“Gong Han Qi Cao Zi ,Bu Yuan Ming Guang Dian 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Dan Yan Shi 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Ping Gong Jin Shi Bai ,Xiu Fa Wu Suo Xian 。Feng Shi San Xia Zhong ,Chang Xiao De Dan Yan 。 Ju Pu Yu Zao Yu ,Yi Zhuang Jun Du Jian 。Ji Hua Nai Bo Tao ,Ji Guang Huo Lei Dian 。 Lian Ao Ge Jin Mo ,Duo Shui Di Yin Xian 。Hui Sa Rong Shu Ren ,Shi Shou Ke Dui Mian 。 Bi Gong Tou Shang Guan ,Zhen Zhi Wei Wei Jian 。Dang Gong Fu Jia Gou ,Kuang De Zhong Qing Yan 。 Gong Han Qi Cao Zi ,Bu Yuan Ming Guang Dian 。Zhi Yu Dan Qing De ,Zhi Ru Sui Gu Mian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Gong :
①Gong Zheng ;Gong Ping 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qu Si 》:“Wai Ju Bu Bi Chou ,Nei Ju Bu Bi Qin ,Qi Huang Yang Ke Wei Gong Yi 。”②Gong Gong De ;Gong Jia De 。Chen Liang 《Shang Xiao Zong Huang Di Di San Shu 》:“Er Sheng Bei Shou Zhi Tong ,Gai Guo Jia Zhi Da Chi Er Tian Xia Zhi Gong Fen Ye 。”③Gong Ran ;Gong Kai De 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Can Zei Gong Hang ,Mo Zhi Huo Zhi 。”(Can Zei :Hai 。)④Gong Jia ,Yu “Si ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng · Qi Yue 》:“Suo Jian Yu Gong 。”⑤Tong “Gong ”。Gong Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liu Yue 》:“Bao Fa Xian Yun ,Yi Zou Fu Gong 。”⑥Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue De Di Yi Deng 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yi Wei ,Gong Yi Wei ,Hou Yi Wei ,Bai Yi Wei ,Zi 、Nan Tong Yi Wei 。”You Wei Zhu Hou De Tong Chen 。《Li Ji ·Sang Fu Da Ji 》:“Gong Zhi Sang ,Da Fu Qi Lian ,Shi Cu Ku Er Gui 。”(Lian :Sang Fu 。)⑦Gu Dai Chao Ting Guan Jie De Di Yi Ji 。《Han Shu ·Bai Guan Gong Qing Biao Shang 》:“Tai Shi 、Tai Fu 、Tai Bao ,Shi Wei San Gong 。”Hou Fan Zhi Chao Zhong Zhi Zhang Quan Zhe 。Li Bai 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Han Chao Gong Qing Ji Gu Sheng 。”⑧Dui Nan Zi De Jing Chen 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Gong Deng Yu Yu ,Jie Yi Shi Ji ,Shi Ji Dang Zhan 。”⑨Jiu Chen Qin Shu Zhong De Zun Chang 。1.Chen Zu Fu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Yong 》:“Kong Zi Zhi Di Zi Cong Yuan Fang Lai Zhe ,Kong Zi He (hè)Zhang Er Wen Zhi Yue :‘Zi Zhi Gong Bu You Yang Hu ?’Bo Zhang Er Yi Zhi ,Wen Yue :‘Zi Zhi Fu Mu Bu You Yang Hu ?’”(Bo Zhang :Fu Zhang 。)2. Chen Fu Qin 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Yi 》:“Jiang Hang ,Ji Zi Chen Ying Zhi Ji Gong Zhi Hang 。”3.Chen Zhang Fu Zhi Fu 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Feng Shi Xun Gong Lao ,Jin Zhi Gan Zi Zhuan ?”(Xun :Shun Cong 。Lao :Po Po 。)⑩Chen Xiong Xing De Qin Shou 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Zuo Jiang Fa 》:“Mu Xie Qi Da ,Yuan ,Jing Fu Xia ,Gong Xie Xia Er Chang 。”Han :
(Yi )①Ba Dong Xi Xian Zai Kou Zhong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Bei Nei 》:“Yi Shan Shun Ren Zhi Shang ,Han Ren Zhi Xie ,Fei Gu Rou Zhi Qin Ye ,Li Suo Jia Ye 。”②Rong Na ;Bao Han 。Liu Xie 《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Zong Jing 》:“Yang Zi Bi Diao Yu Yi Zuo Qi ,Wei Wu Jing Zhi Han Wen Ye 。”(Bi :Bi Fang 。Wen :Wen Cai 。)Du Fu 《Jue Gou Si Shou 》:“Chuang Han Xi Ling Qian Qiu Xue ,Men Bo Dong Wu Mo Li Chuan 。”③Yin Ren ;Rong Ren 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Jin Yu Ni Xia ,Guo Jun Han Gou 。”(Ni :Yin Cang 。)④Huai Cang ;Xin Li Cang Zhao 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng Wu Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Si Shi Qi :“Tao Hua Kai Dong Yuan ,Han Xiao Kua Bai Ri 。”Yu Re Ying 《Shan Cha 》:“Dan Sha Dian Diao Rui ,Jing Yue Du Han Bao 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Qu Qie 》:“Ren Han Ji De ,Ze Tian Xia Bu Pi Yi 。” (Er )hàn Gu Dai De Yi Chong Zang Li ,Gei Si Zhe Kou Zhong Fang Jin Zhu Yu Mi Bei Deng Wu 。Zi You Zuo “Han ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Ju Lu Zhi Chen Sheng Ze Bu De Shi Yang ,Si Ze Bu De Fan Han 。”(Shi Yang :Zhi Feng Yang Ji Jun 。)Qi :
①[Dong ]Zhan Qi ,Qi Lai 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ji Wu Lun 》:“Nang Zi Zuo ,Jin Zi ~。”②[Dong ]Qi Chuang 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Ji Ming Er ~。”③[Dong ]Qi Shen ,Chu Fa 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Zi Mo Zi Wen Zhi ,~Yu Lu 。”④[Dong ]Xing Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Yi Fei Yi ~,Ying Zi Yi Guan ,Li Guan Bu Luan 。”⑤[Dong ]Fa Dong 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yuan Fang Zhi Neng Yi Zhe ,Bing Ju Er Zheng ~Yi 。”⑥[Dong ]Qi Yong 。《Tai Zhou Hai Ling Xian Zhu Bao Hu Jun Mu Zhi Ming 》:“You Ba Er ~Zhi 。”⑦[Dong ]Xiu Jian 。Li Hua 《Diao Gu Zhan Chang Wen 》:“Qin ~Chang Cheng ,Jing Hai Wei Guan 。”⑧[Dong ]Kai Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Ming Fa Du ,Ding Lv Ling ,Jie Yi Shi Huang ~。”⑨[Dong ]Chu Shen 。《Han Shu ·Xiao He Cao Can Chuan 》:“Xiao He Cao Can Jie ~Dao Bi Li 。”Cao :
①Cao Ben Zhi Wu De Zong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Shi Sui Da Han ,Ye Mo Cao 。”(Shi Sui :Zhe Nian 。)②Wei Kai Ken Guo De Huang De 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Geng Tian Ken Cao Yi Hou Min Chan Ye 。”(Hou Min Chan :Zeng Jia Ren Min De Cai Chan 。)③Cu Lie 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Yi E Cao Ju Jin Chu Shi 。”④Chuang Shi ;Qi Gao 。《Na Shi ·Cai Jing Li Chuan 》:“Shao Ling Cao Xi ,Jing Li Yuan Bi Li Cheng 。”⑤De Gao ;Gao Zi 。Du Fu 《Wan Chu Zuo Ye 》:“Bi Ren Fen Jian Cao ,Ji Ma Yu Ji Qi 。”⑥Han Zi Xing Ti De Yi Chong 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》Shi :“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao ,Yan Juan Zheng Hun Hua 。”⑦Ci Xing De (Jia Chu )。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Du Ji Chuan 》:“Jian Ke Min Chu Zi Niu ,Cao Ma ,Xia Dai Ji Tun Quan Shi 。”[Cao Cao ]You Lv Lao Shen Mao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hang Bai 》:“Lao Ren Cao Cao 。”(Lao :You 。)Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Ming :
①Ming Liang ;Guang Ming 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Zi Xing Shi Ye ,Ming Xing You Lan 。”②Zhao Liang 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Huo Shang Zu Yi Ming Ye 。”③Ming Xian ;Ming Bai 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Ze Qin Bu Neng Hai Ji ,Yi Yi Ming Yi 。”④Gong Kai 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Ming Wei Zuo You 。”You Xian Lou 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Xiao Dan Tan Ji 》:“Ming Mie Ke Jian 。”⑤Shui Ming ;Biao Ming 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Yi Yi Ming Si Sheng Zhi Da 。”⑥Xian Ming ;Ying Ming 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Kong Tuo Fu Bu Xiao ,Yi Shang Xian Di Zhi Ming 。”⑦Cong Ming ;Zhi Hui 。《Lao Zi 》:“Zhi Ren Zhe Zhi ,Zi Zhi Zhe Ming 。”Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Xiao Xue Er Da Wei ,Wu Wei Jian Ji Ming Ye 。”(Wei :Fang Qi 。)⑧Shi Li ;Yan Li 。You Shi Li Hao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ming Zu Yi Cha Qiu Hao Zhi Mo 。”⑨Bai Tian 。Zhang Huang Yan 《Ni Gu 》Zhi Er :“Hui Ming Ben Ru Gu (gǔ),Ri Ri Xiang Tui Yi 。”(Hui :Hei Ye 。Gu :Che Lun De Zhong Xin 。)⑩Jiu Zhi Yang Shi Jian 。Yan Yan Zhi 《He Xie Jian Ling Yun Yi Shou 》:“Ren Shen You Ming Jue 。”(You :Zhi Yin Jian 。Jue :Zhi Shi Luan Bu De Ji Si 。)(11)Ci (Ri Huo Nian )。Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Yue Ming Nian ,Pin Zhe Zi Na Hai Hai ,Yi Gao Fu Zhe 。”(Na Hai :Zhi Zhe Jiang Fo Jiao Sheng De Pu Tuo Shan 。)(12)Chao Dai Ming 。Zhu Yuan Zhang Jian Yu Gong Yuan 1368Nian ,1661Nian Wei Qing Wang Chao Suo Dai Ti 。[Ming Tang ]Gu Dai Tian Zi Ju Hang Chao Hui 、Ji Si 、Qing Shang Deng Da Dian De De Fang 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Gui Lai Jian Tian Zi ,Tian Zi Zuo Ming Tang 。”[Ming Qi ]Ji “Ming Qi ”。Gu Dai Xun Zang Yong De Qi Wu 。Dan De Yu 《Qu Jiang Chi 》Di Er She :“Jin Ri You Ge Da Ren Jia Chu Bin ,Bai She Ming Qi ,Hao Sheng Ji Zheng 。”(Da Ren Jia :Da Hu Ren Jia 。)Ming Guang :
①Ming Liang De Guang Hui 。Bao Zhao 《Xue Liu Gong 幹Ti 》:“Bai Ri Zheng Zhong Shi ,Tian Xia Gong ~~。”②Ben Zhi Han Dai Gong Dian Ming ,Fan Zhi Gong Dian 。Zhang Ji 《Jie Fu Yin 》:“Qie Jia Gao Lou Lian Yuan Qi ,Liang Ren Zhi Ji ~~Li 。”Guang :
①Guang Liang ;Guang Hui 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Xian Zhong 》:“Re Ri Zhi Guang ,Re Yue Zhi Ming 。”Li Bai 《Jing Ye Sai 》:“Chuang Qian Ming Yue Guang ,Yi Shi De Shang Shuang 。”②Ming Liang ;Guang Ming 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Yu Tian De Xi Tong Shou ,Yu Ri Yue Xi Ji Guang 。”③Guang Cai ;Feng Cai 。《Zhuang Zi ·Dao Zhi 》:“Shen Chang Ba Che Er Cun ,Mian Mu You Guang 。”Ye Zhi Hua Mei 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Han Yi 》:“Bai Liang Peng Peng ,Ba Luan Qiang Qiang ,Bu Xian Ji Guang 。”④Guang Rong ;Rong Yao 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Xia Min Zhi Le ,Zi Sun Bao Guang 。”Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Qu Zun Guan Hou Lu ,Yi Wei Zong Zu Jiao You Guang Chong 。”⑤Shi Guang ;Guang Yin 。Li Bai 《Qian You Yi Zun Jiu Hang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Qing Xuan Tao Li Neng Ji He ?Liu Guang Qi Ren Hu Cuo Tuo 。”(Qing Xuan :Guan Yuan Zuo De You Qing Chou Zhang Bi De Che 。)⑥Jing Wu ;Jing Se 。Xin Qi Ji 《Na Xiang Zi · Deng Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting You Huai 》:“He Chu Wang Shen Zhou ,Man Yan Feng Guang Bei Gu Lou 。”⑦Fa Yang Guang Da 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Cheng Yi Kai Zhang Sheng Ting ,Yi Guang Xian Di Wei De 。”⑧Guang Hua 。Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“Pa Luo Ti Jue (jué),Gua Gou Mo Guang 。”(Jue :Tiao Chu ,Ti Chu 。)⑨Zhi Li Le Wen Wu 。《Zhou Yi ·Guan 》:“Guan Guo Zhi Guang ,Li Yong Bin Yu Wang 。”Dian :
①Gao Da De Fang Wu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Cai Mao Chuan 》:“Meng Zuo Da Dian 。”②Te Zhi Di Wang Ju Zhu Ji Ting Zheng De Chu Suo 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Qi Yue Qi Ri Chang Sheng Dian ,Ye Ban Mo Ren Si Yu Shi 。”③Zhi Si Miao Gong Feng Shen Fo De Dian Tang 。Yang Xuan Zhi 《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji 》Juan Yi :“Fu Tu Bei You Fo Dian Yi Suo 。”④Hang Jun 、Zuo Zhan Shi Zou Zai Zui Hou Ya Zhen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Jin Ren Zhi Zhu Rong Che Zhi Dian ,Yi Wei Mou Zhu 。”⑤Zhi La Zai Zui Hou 。《Na Ji Shu ·Qiu Ju Yuan Chuan 》:“Ji Neng Ling Di Bu Dian ,Zheng Xian Mo Fu 。”(Ling :Ya Dao 。Fu :Shi Bai 。)[Dian Xia ]1. Dian Jie Zhi Xia 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shui Jian 》:“Shi Feng Jian Yu Dian Xia 。”2.Gu Dai Chen Xia Dui Huang Tai Zi 、Huang Hou Ji Zhu Wang De Zun Chen 。Jin Wei Dui Jun Zhu Guo Wang Chu 、Qin Wang 、Huang Tai Hou 、Huang Hou 、Gong Zhu Deng De Zun Chen 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Yin Tai Zi Jian Cheng Chuan 》:“Dian Xia Te Yi Di Chang Ju Dong Gong ,Fei You Gong De Wei Ren Suo Chen Dao 。”[Dian Jun ]Hang Jun 、Zuo Zhan Shi Pai Zai Zui Hou De Jun Dui 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Tan Zhi Chuan 》:“Dian Jun Hou Ru 。”[Dian Zui ]Deng Di De Gao Di Shang Xia 。Zui Zhi Shang Deng Huo Tou Ming ,Dian Zhi Xia Deng Huo Mo Ming 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Cheng Xiang Yu Shi Ke Dian Zui Yi Wen 。”
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