“Yong Lve Jin He Zai ,Dang Nian Yi Zhuang Zai 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Shang Bai Di Cheng Er Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Jiang Cheng Han Bian Tai ,Yi Shang Yi Hui Xin 。Tian Yu Jin Chao Yu ,Shan Gui Mo Gu Chun 。 Ying Xiong Yu Shi Ye ,Cui Mai Jiu Feng Chen 。Qu Zui Ta Xiang Ke ,Xiang Feng Gu Guo Ren 。 Bing Ge You Yong Shu ,Fu Lian Jiang Shu Qin 。Bu Shi Fan Xing Sheng ,Shen Can Wei Sun Shen 。 Bai Di Kong Ci Miao ,Gu Yun Zi Wang Lai 。Jiang Shan Cheng Wan Zhuai ,Dong Yu Ke Pei Hui 。 Yong Lve Jin He Zai ,Dang Nian Yi Zhuang Zai 。Hou Ren Jiang Jiu Rou ,Xu Dian Ri Chen Ai 。 Gu Diao Ming Hai Guo ,Lin Hua La You Kai 。Duo Can Bing Mo Li ,Ji Ma Ru Qing Tai 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Yong Lve :
Yong Qi ,Mou Lve 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Chuan 》:“Chen Wen ~~Zhen Zhu Zhe Shen Wei ,Er Gong Gai Tian Xia Zhe Bu Shang 。”Lve :
①Jiang Jie 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Feng Lve Zhi Nei ,He Fei Jun Tu ?”②Xun Shi ;Xun Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Chu Zi Wei Zhou Shi Yi Lve Wu Jiang 。”③Mou Lve ;Zhi Mou 。④Qin Duo ;Lve Duo 。《Shi Ji ·Xiong Nu Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Xia ,Xiong Nu Shu Mo Ji Ru ,Sha Dai Jun Tai Shou Gong You ,Lve Qian Yu Ren 。”You Shou Luo ;Wang Luo 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Shi Cong Guan Lve Nv Zi 。”⑤Jian Sheng ;Jian Lve 。Yu “Xiang ”Xiang Dui 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Xu Shi 》:“Jia Yi Yi Zi Tai Xiang ,Jian Ji Yi Zi Tai Lve 。”⑥Da Gai ;Gai Yao 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Ran Er Ke Ye Chang Wen Ji Lve Ye 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Wan Quan 。《Tai Ping An Ji ·Jin Bu Xia ·Yi Chun Jun Min 》:“Zhi Ye Shen ,Zhang Sheng Qian Shen Ru Shi Nei ,Lve Bu Wen Sheng Xi 。”2. Shao Wei 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Liang An Lian Shan ,Lve Mo Que Chu 。”Jin :
①Ci Shi ;Xian Zai 。《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Shi Mi Tu Ji Wei Yuan ,Jiao Jin Shi Er Zuo Fei 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Lao Fu Jin Zhe Shu Bu Yu Shi 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Nian 》:“(Cui Zi )Jin Bu Lai Yi 。”②Xian Dai 。Yu “Gu ”Xiang Dui 。《Li Ji ·Zhong Yong 》:“Sheng Hu Jin Zhi Shi ,Fan Gu Zhi Dao 。”(Fan :Wei Fan 。)《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Hou Sheng Ke Wei ,Yan Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Bu Ru Jin Ye ?”③Jin Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Biao You Mei 》:“Qiu Wo Shu Shi ,Dai Ji Jin Xi 。”(Shu :Duo 。Shi :Zhi Wei Hun Nan Zi 。Dai dài:Ji ;Dao 。)④Dang Jin 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Jin Fu Tian Xia Zhi Ren Mu ,Wei You Bu Shi Sha Ren Zhe Ye 。”⑤Jiang Yao ;Jiang Hui 。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Shu Zi Bu Zu Yu Mou ,Duo Xiang Wang Tian Xia Zhe Bi Pei Gong Ye 。Wu Shu Jin Wei Zhi Lu Yi 。”⑥Bu Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Shen Tu Jia Lie Chuan 》:“Ru Di Wang ,Wu Jin Shi Ren Shao Re 。”⑦Jia Ru ;Ru Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jin Bu Ji Xia ,Wu Peng Tai Gong 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Zai :
①Cun Zai ;Zai Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Mu Zai ,Bu Yuan You ,You Bi You Fang 。”Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Qi Rong Xing Wang Er Shen Zai 。”②Biao Shi Ren Huo Shi Wu De Wei Zhi Huo Zhuang Tai 。Zhang Hua 《Qing Shi 》:“Chu Huan He (kài)Ye Cu ,Zai Qi Yuan Xiao Chang ”。(He :Tan 。)③Chu ;Chu Suo 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu 》Zhi Er :“Cui Rong Mo Ding Zai ,Bi Ci Gong Geng Zhi 。”④Zai Yu ;Qu Jue Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Nu Ma Shi Jia ,Gong Zai Bu She 。”⑤Wen Hou ;Wei Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Gua Ren Yan Xu Zai Wai ,Er San Zi Shi Gua Ren Chao Xi Wen Wei Guo Zhi Yan ,Wu Zi Du Bu Zai Gua Ren 。”(Gua Ren :Wei Suo Gong Zi Chen 。Yan Xu :Jiu Zao You Huan 。Wu Zi :Zhi Wei Da Fu Da Shu Wen Zi 。)⑥Guan Cha ;Shen Cha 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Zai Xuan Ji Yu Heng ,Yi Ji Qi Zheng 。”(Xuan Ji Yu Heng :Yu Shi De Tian Ti Guan Ce Yi Qi 。Qi Zheng :Ri 、Yue He Jin Mu Shui Huo Tu Wu Xing 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Qing Fa Sheng De Shi Jian 、De Dian 、Qing Xing 、Fan Wei Deng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Jia 》Shi :“Ying Xin Zai Ci Sui 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Jun Qin Cao Yi Zai Jin Ri 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Sun Quan 。Cao :Cao Cao 。)⑧He “Suo ”Lian Yong ,Biao Shi Jiang Diao ,Ji Xia Duo Lian “Bu ”Deng 。⑨Zhong Jie 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Xing 》:“Fei Tian Bu Zhong ,Wei Ren Zai Ming 。”⑩Tong “Cai ”。Jin Jin 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Chang Sha Nai Zai Er Mo Wu Qian Hu Er 。”Dang :
(Yi )①Mian Dui ;Mian Xiang 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Bian Dong 》:“Cheng Xia Zhi Shi ,Dang Feng Er Li 。”②Zheng Zai Mou Chu 。《Mo Zi ·Jian Ai Xia 》:“Ran Dang Jin Zhi Shi 。”③Xiang Dang Yu ;Di De Shang 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“(Zhang Yi )Nai Yue :‘Yi Yi (Zhang )Yi Er Dang Han Zhong De ,Chen Qing Wang Ru Chu 。’”(Ru :Dao 。)④Di Dang ;Di Kang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Bi Yi Er Dang Shi ,Shi Er Dang Bai ,Bai Er Dang Qian 。”⑤Zhe Dang ;Dang Zhu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Ru Bu Zhi Fu Tang Lang Hu ,Nu Ji Bei Yi Dang Che Zhe 。”⑥Dan Dang ;Cheng Shou 。《Song Shi ·Xiao Zhu Chuan 》:“Gan Dang Tian Xia Da Shi 。”⑦Dan Ren ;Chong Dang 。《Jin Shu ·Xiong Yuan Chuan 》:“Jin Dang Guan Zhe Yi Li Shi Wei Su Li ,Feng Fa Wei Ke Ke 。”⑧Zhu Guan ;Zhang Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Nian 》:“Yu Shi Zi Han Dang Guo 。”⑨Pan Jue Ding Zui 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Dang Gao Zui Si 。”⑩Kuo Ying ;Fu Ge 。《Han Shu ·Gai Kuan Rao Chuan 》:“Yi Yan Shi Bu Dang Yi ,Er Wei Wen Li Suo Di Cuo 。”(Cuo :Qu Ru 。)(11)Ying Gai ;Ying Dang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Qiong Dang Yi Jian ,Lao Dang Yi Zhuang 。”(12)Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Jian Huo Chu Suo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jiu Zai ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Dang Shi Shi ,Qin Jia Yi Li Jing Ju Wei Chu Wang 。”(Shi :Ci 。) (Er )dàng ①Qia Dang ;De Dang 。《Li Ji · Le Ji 》:“Gu Zhe Tian De Shun Er Si Shi Dang 。”②Dang Zuo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“An Bu Yi Dang Che 。”③Qi Wu De De Bu Huo Ding Duan 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Shang 》:“Jin You Qian Jin Zhi Yu Zhi (zhī),Tong Er Mo Dang ,Ke Yi Cheng Shui Hu ?”(Zhi :Jiu Bei 。)Dang Nian :
①Zhuang Nian ,Cheng Nian 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Geng Zi Sui Wu Yue Zhong Cong Dou Hai Zu Feng Yu Gui Lin 》:“~~Ju You Ji ,Zong Xin Fu He Yi 。”②Wang Nian ,Xi Nian 。《Jin Shu ·Wen Yuan Chuan 》:“《Han Lin 》Zong Ji Jing Hua ,《Dian Lun 》Xiang Ji Zao Xuan ,Bin Wei Zhi Mei ,Jing Shuang ~~。”③(dàng nián) Ben Nian ,Tong Yi Nian 。《Lie Zi ·Zhong Ni 》:“Ci Dao Bu Hang Yi Guo Yu ~~,Ji Ru Tian Xia Yu Lai Shi Yi 。”Nian :
①Shou Cheng ;Nian Jing 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Huan Gong San Nian 》:“Wu Gu Jie Shou Wei You Nian Ye 。”Su Shi 《Xi Yu Ting Ji 》:“Yu Mai Yu Qi Shan Zhi Yang ,Ji Zhan Wei You Nian 。”②Shi Er Ge Yue Wei Yi Nian 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Shang Zhi Shi ,Ba Nian Qi Han 。”③Nian Ji ;Nian Sui 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Shi Gu Sheng Nian Er Shi Yu ,Zui Wei Shao 。”④Di Wang De Nian Hao 。Gai Nian Jiao Gai Yuan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Gai Nian Wei Yan Kang 。”Yi :
①Fu Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ye ”、“Ye Shi ”。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Zhong Ke Huai Ye ,Ren Zhi Duo Yan ,Yi Ke Wei Ye 。”(Zhong :Lao Er 。Huai :Huai Nian 。)《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Yi Bu Yi Cheng Yu Zhao ,Zhao Yi Zhong Bu Yu Qin Bi 。”2. Biao Shi Yu Qi De Jian Ruo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bu Guo ”、“Zhi Shi ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Wang Yi Bu Hao Shi Ye ,He Huan Mo Shi ?”(Hao :Xi Huan 。Huan :Dan You 。)②Yu Qi Ci 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Yi Ji Jian Zhi ,Yi Ji Gou Zhi 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Gou gòu:Xiang Yu 。)[Bu Yi ]Yong Yu Fan Wen Gou 。Biao Shi Wei Wan Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi ,Bu Yi Le Hu ?”Zhuang :
①Da ;Cheng Da 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Qi 》:“Fang Shu Yuan Lao ,Ke Zhuang Ji 猶。”(猶,Dao 。)Li Meng Yang 《Ming Yuan Lou Chun Wang 》:“Feng Yu Jiang Sheng Zhuang ,Bing Ge De Se Han 。”②Jiang Zhuang ;Jian Zhuang 。Zuo Sai 《Wu Dou Fu 》:“Chao Cai Han Bei 。”(Chao :Jiao Jian 。)③Zhuang Nian ;Gu Ren San Shi Sui Yi Shang Wei Zhuang Nian 。Gu Yi 《Zhi An Ce 》:“Da Guo Zhi Wang ,You Ruo Wei Zhuang 。”④Cheng Nian ;Chang Da 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Er 》:“Zhou Gong Dan Jia Tian Zi Qi Nian ,Cheng Wang Zhuang ,Shou Zhi Yi Zheng 。”⑤Xiong Wei ;Hao Zhuang 。《Han Shu · Fan Kuai Chuan 》:“Shi Bi Xia Yu Chen Deng Qi Feng Pei ,Ding Tian Xia ,He Ji Zhuang Ye !”(Feng Pei :Er Yi Ming 。)⑥Ren Wei Yong Gan 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji Shang 》:“Yu Zhuang Zhi ,Ci Yi Jiu 。”(Yu :Xiang Yu 。)Zai :
①Yu Qi Ci 。1. Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “A ”、“Ya ”。《Shi Ji · Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Chen She Tai Xi Yue :‘Jie Hu ,Yan Qiao An Zhi Hong Gu Zhi Zhi Zai !’”2. Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ne ”、“Ma ”。Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Ren Zhi Li Zhi Gu Bu Ru Shu Bi Zhi Seng Zai ?”(Gu :Fan Er 。Bi :Bian De 。)3.Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ma ”、“Ne ”。《Zhuang Zi · Shan Mu 》:“Ci He Diao Zai ?”②Tong “Cai (cái)”。Fu Ci 。Fang Cai ;Gang Gang 。《Shang Shu ·Wu Cheng 》:“Jue Si Yue ,Zai Sheng Ming 。Wang Lai Zi Shang ,Zhi Yu Feng 。”(Wang :Zhi Zhou Wu Wang 。Feng :Zhou Jiu Dou 。)
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