“Han Shi Huang He Yuan ,Liang Zhou Bai Mai Ku 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Song Cai Xi Ceng Dou Wei Hai Long You ,Yin Ji Gao San Shi Wu Shu Ji 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Cai Zi Yong Cheng Pi ,Wan Gong Xi She Hu 。Jian Er Ning Dou Si ,Zhuang Shi Chi Wei Ru 。 Guan Shi Xian Feng De ,Cai Yuan Tiao Zhan Xu 。Shen Qing Yi Diao Guo ,Qiang Ji Mo Ren Hu 。 Yun Mu Sui Kai Fu ,Chun Cheng Fu Shang Dou 。Ma Tou Jin Xia Qia ,Tuo Bei Jin Mo Hu 。 Zhi Che Yun Shan Lu ,Gui Fei Qing Hai Yu 。Shang Gong You Chong Xi ,Tu Jiang Ju Qian Qu 。 Han Shi Huang He Yuan ,Liang Zhou Bai Mai Ku 。Yin Jun Wen Xiao Xi ,Hao Zai Ruan Yuan Yu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Han :
①He Liu Ming 。Han Shui ,Ye Chen Han Jiang 。Wei Chang Jiang Zui Chang De Zhi Liu ,Fa Yuan Yu Shan Xi Sheng Ning Jiang Xian ,Liu Jing Shan Xi 、Hu Bei ,Zai Wu Han Shi Ru Chang Jiang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Jue Ru 、Han ,Tui Huai 、Si ,Er Zhu Zhi Jiang 。”②Tian He ;Yin He 。《Han Shu ·Tian Wen Zhi 》:“(Wang Liang )Pang You Ba Xing ,Jue Han ,Yue Tian Heng 。”《Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing 》:“Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing ,Jiao Jiao He Han Nv 。”③Nan Zi 。Liu You 《Yu Ye Bu Mei ,Guan Bi Jian Suo Zhang Wei Zheng Gong Di Zhu Ming 》:“Shi Jian Qi Mo Yi Hao Han ,Chi Zha Yin (yīn)Wu Qi Tun Lu 。”(Yin Wu :Nu He Sheng 。)④Chao Dai Ming 。1. Liu Bang Jian ,Gong Yuan Qian 206~Gong Yuan 8Nian ,Shi Chen “Xi Han ”;Liu Xiu Jian ,Gong Yuan 25~220Nian ,Shi Chen “Dong Han ”。2.Wu Dai Zhi Yi 。Liu Zhi Yuan Jian ,Gong Yuan 947~950Nian ,Shi Chen “Hou Han ”。⑤Min Zu Ming 。Han Zu 。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan Xia 》:“Jin Xi Qiang Bao Sai ,Yu Han Ren Jiao Tong 。”Shi :
①Ming Ling ;Pa Qian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Chu Zi Shi Qu Wan Ru Shi 。”《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Tian Zi Yi Wei Li Shi Shi Jiang ,Er Shi Jiang (jiàng)Ba Bai Ji 。”(Jiang :Dai Bing 。)②Yi Shi ;Shi Yong 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Shi Min Yi Shi 。”《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Shi Ren Bu Yi Dao 。”(Dao :Dao Li 。)③Chu Shi 。《Yan Zi Chun Qiu ·Nei Pian Za Xia Jiu 》:“Yan Zi Shi Chu 。”④Ling ;Rang ;Zhi Shi 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Shi Ren Xiong Di Xiang Yi 。”⑤Ren ;Fang Zong 。《Song Shu ·Liu Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Qi Shang Ren 。”⑥Biao Jia She De Lian Ci 。Jia Shi ;Ru Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Shi (Mao )Sui Zao De Chu Nang Zhong ,Nai Ying Tuo Er Chu 。”(Zao :Tong “Zao ”。Ying :Zhi Zhui Jian 。)[Shi Ming ]1. Shi Zhe Suo Jie Shou De Zhi Ling 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Xia Guan Feng Shi Ming ,Yan Tan Da You Yuan 。”2.Shi Zhe 。《Song Shi ·Tian Jing Xian Chuan 》:“Mei Shi Ming Zhi ,Wei She Rou Yi Qi ,Bin Zhu Gong Shi 。”Huang :
①Huang Se 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Lu Xi Yi Xi ,Lu Yi Huang Chang (cháng)。”(Chang :Xia Yi ;Xia Qun 。)Yang Chen Yuan 《Cheng Dong Zao Chun 》:“Lu Liu Cai Huang Ban Wei Yun 。”②Bian Huang 。Wei Ying Wu 《Da Zheng Ji Cao Qing Ju Jue Gou 》:“Lian Jun Wo Bing Sai Xin Ju ,Shi Zhai You Suan Yi Wei Huang 。”③Huang Di De Jian Chen 。Tao Qian 《Shi Yun 》:“Qing Qin Heng Chuang ,Zhuo Jiu Ban Hu 。Huang Tang Mo Dai (dài),Kai Du Zai Yu 。”(Huang :Huang Di 。Tang :Tang Yao 。Dai :Ji 。)④Ci Huang ,Gu Ren Yong Zuo Tu Ma Wen Zi ,Dian Jiao Shu Ji De Yan Liao 。Tao Han 《Zeng Zheng Yuan Wai 》:“He Bi Shou Zhang Gou ,Zhong Nian Shi Qian Huang 。”[Huang Kou ]You Er 。《Huai Na Zi ·Si Lun 》:“Gu Zhi Fa Guo Bu Sha Huang Kou 。”[Huang Gou (gǒu)]Lao Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You Tai 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Xia Bu Huang Gou 。”He :
①Huang He De Zhuan Chen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Fu Yu Ji (jǐ)Luo (tà),Da Yu He 。”(Ji 、Luo :Dou Shi Shui Ming 。)《Shi Shui Xin Yu · Yan Yu 》:“Feng Jing Bu Shu ,Zheng Zi You Shan He Zhi Yi 。”②He Liu De Tong Chen 。Liu You 《Shi Yi Yue Yi Ri Feng Yu Da Zuo 》:“Ye Lan Wo Ting Feng Chui Yu ,Tie Ma Bing He Ru Meng Lai 。”(Tie Ma :Pi Jia De Zhan Ma 。)《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Xin Zhe Jin Dan ,Yi Gai Shan He 。”③Zhi Yin He ;Tian He 。Du Fu 《Yi Bai Wu Ri Ye Dui Yue 》:“Niu Nv Man Chou Sai ,Qiu Ji You Du He 。”《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou ·Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing 》:“Tiao Tiao Qian Niu Xing ,Jiao Jiao He Han Nv 。”Liang :
(Yi )①Dan Jiu 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Jiang 》:“Zhang Gong Wang Zhi Liu Yin :Shui 、Jiang 、Li 、Liang 、Yi 、Yi (yǐ)。”(Jiang :Dan Jiu 。Li :Tian Jiu 。Yi :Niang Yu Er Cheng De Jiu 。Yi :Niang Jiu Yong De Xi Yu 。)②Bao ;Shao 。Tang Ming Huang 《Zao Deng Tai Hang Shan Zhong Yan Zhi 》:“Liang De Can Xian Zhe ,Hui You Mu Xi Huang 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Guo Duo Liang De ,Ji He Tu Zhi Neng De ?”③Shao Leng ;Wei Han 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Qiu 》:“Liang Feng Sheng ,Hou Yan Lai 。”④You Chou ;Shi Wang 。Xie Ling Yun 《Lu Ling Wang Mu Xia Zuo 》:“Dao Xiao Jie Fen Men ,Yun Kai Shen Bei Liang 。”(Yun :Qi Shu 。)⑤Ren Yan Xi Shao ;Qi Liang 。《Jin Shi ·Yi Ci Dao Chuan 》:“Xian Ping Qing Gu Xiang ,De Liang Shi Shao ,Lao Zhe Suo Yi 。”Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Dan Jing Huang Liang Tu Yan Zhu 。” (Er )liàng ①Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Da Ming 》:“Wei Shi Shang Fu ,Shi Wei Ying Yang ,Liang Bi Wu Wang 。”(Shang Fu :Wu Wang Dui Jiang Shang De Zun Chen 。Ying Yang :Ying De Fen Yang ,Yu Wei Wu 。)②Ba Dong Xi Fang Zai Tong Feng Chu ,Shi Gan Zao 。Jin Zuo “Liang ”。《Xin Tang Shu ·Bai Guan Zhi Yi 》:“Fan Rong Qi ,Se Bie Er Yi Chu ,Yi Wei Wei Mu Shi Bao Liang Zhi 。”(Bao :Shai 。)③[Liang Yin (ān)]Gu Dai Guo Jun Ju Sang 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Wen Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Gao Zong Liang Yin ,San Nian Bu Yan 。”Zhou :
①Gu Dai De Yi Chong Ju Min Zu Zhi 。Yi Shui Er Qian Wu Bai Jia Wei Yi Zhou ,Yi Shui Yi Mo Jia Wei Yi Zhou 。《Zhou Li ·Da Si Tu 》:“Wu Dang Wei Zhou 。”(Dang :Wu Bai Jia Wei Dang 。)②Gu Dai Hang Zheng Ou ,He Jing Da Xiao Ge Ge Shi Dai Bu Xiang Tong 。Liang Han San Guo Shi Zhou Zai Jun Zhi Shang ,Sui Tang Shi Xiang Dang Yu Yi Qian De Jun 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Kua Zhou Lian Jun Zhe Bu Ke Sheng Shu 。”Bai :
①Bai Se 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Mu Bian Bai Hei Mei E 。”(Bian :Bian Bie 。)②Chun Jie 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Yi 》:“Song (sǒng)Xin Bai Yi 。”(Song :Gong Jing 。)③Jiao Jie ;Ming Liang 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Wei Jian Jiang Xin Qiu Yue Bai 。”④Zhang Ming ;Xian He 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Li Yi Bu Jia Yu Guo Jia ,Ze Gong Ming Bu Bai 。”⑤Biao Ming ;Chen Shu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shi Jie 》:“Wu Jiang Yi Si Bai Zhi 。”⑥Bing Gao ;Bao Gao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Tai Wei Zi Zhou Yi Zhuang Bai Fu 。”⑦Tu Ran ;Ping Bai De 。Li Bai 《Yue Nv Ci 》Wu Shou Zhi Si :“Xiang Kan Yue Wei Duo ,Bai De Duan Gan Chang 。”Ku :
①Cao Mu Ku Gao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Meng Xia 》:“Hang Dong Ling ,Ze Cao Mu Zao Ku 。”Tao Qian 《Za Shi Shi Er Shou 》Zhi Qi :“Han Feng Bi Ku Tiao 。”②Gan Bie ;Qiao Cui 。《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Xing Rong Ku Gao 。”
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