“Qi Ji Wang Lv Ge ,Bu Fu Meng Zhou Kong 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Wan Deng Rang Shang Tang 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Gu Ji Rang An Gao ,Po Mian Ya Dan Yong 。Kai Jin Ye Tang Hua ,Ji Ma Lin Hua Dong 。 Zhi Die Fen Ru Yun ,Shan Tian Mai Mo Long 。Chun Qi Wan Geng Sheng ,Jiang Liu Jing You Chong 。 Si Xu Ying Wo Huai ,Qun Dao Jiu Xiang Zhong 。Li Min Kun Ni Jie ,Tian Zi Ke Chui Gong 。 Suo Sai Zhu Dong Bei ,Shen Xia Zhuai Xiu Song 。Cui Lao Zi Cheng Bing ,Lang Guan Wei Wei Rong 。 Qi Ji Wang Lv Ge ,Bu Fu Meng Zhou Kong 。Ji Shi Shu Xiang Shi ,Si Ren Ge Ku Zhong 。 Chu Xing Na Tian Hei ,Shu Yue Xi Wu Chong 。An De Sui Diao Ling ,Pai Ci Ju Jiang Kong 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Qi :
①Han Leng 。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Zong Shi 》:“Qi Ran Shi Qiu ,Nuan Ran Shi Chun 。”②Qi Liang 。Li Dao Yuan 《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui Er 》:“Chang You Gao Yuan Chang Xiao ,Shu (zhǔ)Yin Qi Yi ,Kong Gu Chuan Xiang ,Ai Zhuai Jiu Jue 。”(Shu Yin :Lian Xu Yan Chang 。)Qi Ji :
Han Liang De Yang Zi 。《Shi ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Xi Xi ~~Yi Feng 。”Ji :
(Yi )①Dai Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta 、Ta )”、“Ta De ”;“Ta Men (Ta Men )”、“Ta Men De ”。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Gong Yu Shan Ji Shi ,Bi Xian Li Ji Qi 。”Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Huo Yu Ji Chi Duo (duō),Se Yu Gong ,Li Yu Zhi 。”(Chi Duo :A Chi 。)2. Xiang Dang Yu “Wo (De )”。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Yu Yi Hui Ji Sui Zhi Er Bu De Ji Fu You Zhi Le Ye 。”(Ji :Jin 。)3.Biao Shi Zhi Dai 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhe ”、“Na ”、“Ji Zhong De ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jin Yu Ju Da Shi ,Jiang Fei Ji Ren Bu Ke 。”Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Shu Zhi Bi You Er Seng ,Ji Yi Pin ,Ji Yi Fu 。”(Bi :Bian Jing 。)②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Tui Ce ;Gu Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “Da Gai ”、“Huo Hu ”。《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Cai Nan ,Bu Ji Ran Hu ?”2. Biao Fan Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yu Jia Zhi Zui ,Ji Mo Ci Hu ?”3. Biao Qi Shi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Dang ”、“Ke ”。Cao Cao 《Qiu Xian Ling 》:“Er San Zi Ji Zuo Wo Ming Yang Ze Lou ,Wei Cai Shi Ju ,Wu De Er Yong Zhi 。”(Ze Lou :Chu Shen Bei Wei 。)4. Biao Shi Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jiang ”。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Yi Can Nian Yu Li ,Ceng Bu Neng Hui Shan Zhi Yi Mao ,Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”③Lian Ci 。1.Biao Jia She 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jia Ru ”、“Ru Guo ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ji Re Shi ,Shu Neng Yu Zhi ?”2. Biao Shua Ze 。Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”、“Hai Shi ”。Han Yu 《Ma Shui 》:“Ji Zhen Mo Ma Xie ?Ji Zhen Bu Zhi Ma Ye 。”④Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Huo Bu Ji Wu Dong Ci Ci Tou 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Xiao Rong 》:“Yan Nian Jun Zi ,Wen Ji Ru Yu 。”(Yan :Zhu Ci ,Mo Yi 。)(Er )jīYu Qi Ci 。Biao Shi Yi Wen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Ting Liao 》:“Ye Ru He Ji ?Ye Wei Yang 。”(Yang :Jin 。)Wang :
①Yuan Wang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Wu Shi Ji Zhe Luan ,Wang Ji Qi Mi 。”(Zhe :Che Zhe 。Mi :Dao 。)②Pan Wang ;Ji Wang 。Cao Cao 《Shou Tian Zu Ling 》:“Yu Wang Bai Xing Qin Fu 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Ru Zhi Ci ,Ze Mo Wang Min Zhi Duo Yu Lin Guo Ye 。”③Sheng Wang ;Ming Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Juan A 》:“Ling Wen Ling Wang 。”④You Sheng Wang De Ren Huo Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Wu Zi ,Chu Guo Zhi Wang Ye 。”⑤Yuan Hen ;Ze Guai 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Liu Han Hong Chuan 》:“Han Hong Hen Shang Bao ,You Wang Yan 。”⑥Ji Ming 。Zhi Gu Dai Di Wang Ji Si Shan Chuan 、Ri Yue 、Xing Chen 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Wang Yu Shan Chuan 。”⑦Nong Li Mei Yue Shi Wu 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Yu You Ji Zhou Gong Zhi Bei Dai ,Zai Ding Mao San Yue Zhi Wang 。”[Wang Xiang ]Yi Zuo “Wang Yang ”、“Wang Yang ”。Yang Shi ;Yuan Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Yu Shi Yan He Bai Shi Xuan Ji Mian Mu ,Wang Xiang Xiang Re Er Tan 。”(Re :Hai Shen Ming 。)Lv :
①Wo Guo Gu Dai Shi Er Lv Zhi Yin Lv Ming 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Si Le 》:“Nai Zou Huang Zhong ,Ge Da Lv ,Wu Yun Men ,Yi Si Tian Shen 。”(Huang Zhong :Gu Le Shi Er Lv Yang Lv Zhi Yi 。Yun Men :Zhou Liu Le Wu Zhi Yi 。)②Ji Gu 。《Ji Jiu Pian 》:“Kao Kuan Ji Lv Yao Bei Lv 。”③Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin He Na Na Yang Xi 。Ge :
①Yi Chong Teng Ben Zhi Wu 。Qian Wei Ke Gong Bian Zhi 。《Shi Jing ·Wang Feng ·Cai Ge 》:“Bi Cai Ge Xi ,Yi Ri Bu Jian ,Ru San Yue Xi 。”②Ge Bu ;Ge Yi 。Bao Zhao 《Dai Dong Men Hang 》:“Shi Mei Chang Ku Suan ,Yi Ge Chang Ku Han 。”③Tong “Gai ”。Yan Fu 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Bang Bao 》:“Ge Ji Rong Mou ,Zu Nai Bu Fa 。”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Fu :
①Fan Hui ;Hui Gui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Xuan Zi Wei Chu Shan Er Fu 。”Cui Hao 《Huang He Lou 》:“Huang He Yi Qu Bu Fu Fan 。”②Hui Fu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Da 》:“Wu Wang Yu Shi Fu Pan Geng Zhi Zheng 。”③Bao Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Wei Pi Fu Pi Fu Fu Chou Ye 。”④Hui Bao ;Hui Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“You Fu Yu Wang Zhe Yue 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Zai ;You 。Cao Zhi 《Song Ying Shi 》:“Ce Zu Mo Hang Jing ,Huang Chou Bu Fu Tian 。”⑥Mian Chu Fu Shui Yao Yi 。《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Xia Zhi Xia 》:“Cai Shen Yi Zhi Shui ,Fu San Ri Zhi Yi 。”Meng :
①[Ming ]Shui Mian Zhong De Huan Xiang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Po Zhen Zi ·Wei Chen Tong Fu Fu Zhuang Ci Yi Ji Zhi 》:“Zui Li Tao Deng Kan Jian ,~Hui Chui Jiao Lian Ying 。”②[Dong ]Zuo Meng ,Meng Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shi Huang ~Yu Hai Shen Zhan 。”③[Ming ]Bi Yu Huan Xiang 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Bu Yi ~Ju Luan Zhi 。”Zhou :
①Zhou Bian ;Bian Ji 。《Guo Yu ·Ji Yu 》:“Fu Niu Yao Ma ,Yi Zhou Si Fang 。”(Yao :Qing Bian Ma Che 。Yi Shui “Jia ”。)《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Qin Xun Tian Xia ,Zhou Lan Yuan Fang 。”②Zhou Mi 。《Sun Zi ·Mou Gong 》:“Fu Zhou Ze Guo Bi Jiang ,Fu Xi Ze Guo Bi Ruo 。”③Ge 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Shi Yi Tian Xia Zhi Zhong ,Ji Tan Yan Zhe Wu Wei Bian ,Er Bu Zhou Yu Yong 。”④Wan Bei ;Zhou Quan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong San Nian 》:“Jun Zi Shi Yi Zhi Qin Mu Zhi Wei Jun Ye ,Ju Ren Zhi Zhou Ye ,Yu Ren Zhu Yi Ye 。”(Yi :Zhuan Yi 。)⑤Zhou Ji ;Jiu Ji 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu Xu 》:“Zhou Ren Zhi Ji 。”⑥Zhou Wei ;Yuan Juan 。Yang Jiong 《Hun Tian Fu 》:“Zhou San Jing Yi ,Yuan Jin Guai Yu Chen Ji 。”(Zhou San Jing Yi :Yuan Zhou Yu Zhi Jing Zhi Bi 。Chen Ji :Bei Ji Xing 。)⑦Huan Rao ;Xun Huan 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Zhou Er Fu Shi 。”⑧Zhi Yi Ding Xun Huan De Shi Duan 。Gu Zhi Yi Nian 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan 》:“Zai Jun Yi Zhou ,Chen Ji Qu Zhi 。”(Chen Ji :Tui Shui You Bing 。)⑨Chao Dai Ming 。1.Gong Yuan Qian Shi Yi Shi Ji Wu Wang Mie Zhou Jian Li De Wang Chao 。You Fen Wei Xi Zhou He Dong Zhou 。Zhi Gong Yuan Qian 256Nian Wei Qin Suo Mie 。2. Na Bei Chao Shi Yu Wen Jiao Dai Xi Wei Jian Li De Wang Chao 。Shi Chen Bei Zhou (Gong Yuan 557—581Nian )。3. Tang Wu Hou Chen Di ,Gai Guo Hao Wei Zhou ,Zhi Yu Zhong Zong Fu Wei (Gong Yuan 690—705Nian )。4.Wu Dai Shi Guo Wei Dai Hou Han Chen Di ,Gai Guo Hao Wei Zhou ,Shi Chen Hou Zhou (Gong Yuan 951—960Nian )。[Zhou Xuan ]1.Yun Zhuai 。《Guo Yu ·Yue Yu Xia 》:“Zao Yan Mo Shi ,Yi Shun Tian Dao ,Zhou Xuan Mo Jiu 。”(Zao :Tong “Zao ”。Mo Jiu :Mo Qiong 。)2. Pan Rao 。Wang Zi Yi 《Wu Ru Tao Yuan 》Di Er She :“Shan Huan Shui Rao Tian Tai Dong ,Shi Zhou Xuan ,Xing Qu She 。”3. Jiao Wang Ying Chou 。Cao Cao 《Yu Xun Yu Shang Guo Jia Shu 》:“Guo Feng Xiao Nian Bu Man Si Shi ,Xiang Yu Zhou Xuan Shi Yi Nian ,Xian Zu Jian Nan Jie Gong Li (lí)Zhi 。”(Feng Xiao :Guo Jia Zi 。Li :Zao Shou 。)4.Yu Di Ren Jiao Liang 。Su Shi 《He Zi You Ku Han Jian Ji 》:“He Shi Zhu Ru Qu ? Yu Lu Shi Zhou Xuan ?”(Zhu :Sui 。Lu :Dui Di Ren De Mie Chen 。)Kong :
①Tong ;Tong Da 。《Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan Shang 》:“Bi (pì)Zai Xi Na ,Bu Dang Kong Dao 。”(Bi :Pian Pi 。Dang :Chu Zai Mou Ge De Fang 。)②Kong Dong ;Ku Long 。《Mai You Weng 》:“Zi Qian Kong Ru ,Er Qian Bu Shi 。”《Shi Ji ·Tian Dan Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Zang ,Er Ke Chuan Ji Zhong (zhǒng)Pang Kong ,Jie Zi Jing (jǐng),Xia Cong Zhi 。”(Zhong :Mu 。Zi Jing :Ge Geng Zi Sha 。Xia :Zhi Xia Dao Mu Nei 。)《Liang Shu ·Shen Yao Chuan 》:“Bai Ri Shu Xun ,Ge Dai Chang Ying Yi Kong 。”(Ge Dai :Pi Yao Dai 。)③Liang Ci 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Wu Yi Shan Ri Ji 》:“Ya Duan Xue Shu Kong 。”(Duan :Ding Duan 。)④Kong Zi De Jian Chen 。《Lun Heng 》You 《Wen Kong Pian 》。⑤Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du 。Shen ;Fei Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Gao Qiu 》:“Kong Wu You Li 。”(Wu :Yong Meng )。
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