“Jing Na Rui Gong De Jiang Jun ,Yi Ru Jiao Ying Xia Xiang Yun 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Wang Bing Ma Shi Er Jiao Ying 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Bei Tai Xiao Sa Dan Long Zong ,Ai He Cha Ya Hao Hu Xiong 。Zhong You Mo Li Zhi Chang Jiang , Hui Feng Tao Ri Gu Guang Dong 。Jiao Ying Fan Dao Zhuang Shi Bei ,Jiang Jun Yu Zhang Xuan Cui Qi 。 Er Ying Meng Nao Xu Hou Sui ,Mu Ru Chou Hu Shi Tian De 。Sha Ji Zhu Tu Bu Zi Xi , Xi Hu Ye Yang Ju Bi Yi 。Gou Shang Feng Leng Shi Er He ,Jiang Jun Yong Rui Yu Zhi Di 。 Jiang Jun Shu Xun Qi An Xi ,Kun Lun Yu Quan Ru Ma Ti 。Bai Yu Ceng Rou San Jun Ni , Gan Jue Qi Bu Yu Zhi Ji 。Jing Na Rui Gong De Jiang Jun ,Yi Ru Jiao Ying Xia Xiang Yun 。 E Diao Fei Fei Zhuo Jin Wu ,An De Er Bei Kai Ji Qun ,Qu Chu Liu Ge Xiao Luan Fen 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jing :
①[Ming ]Yi Chong La Xie Guan Mu 。Chong Lei Hen Duo ,Duo Cong Sheng Yuan Ye 。Li Shang Yin 《Hang Ci Xi Jiao Zuo 》:“Xia Tian Chang ~Zhen 。”②[Ming ]Yong Jing Tiao Zuo Cheng De Xing Zhang 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Rou Tan Fu ~。”③[Ming ]Jiu Shi Qian Chen Zi Ji De Qi Zi 。Yang Fang 《Tong Kui Shou Tian Dou Tong Zha zhaZi 》:“Gai Zhuo ~Wei Xian Fu Xian Ying ,Yu Yi Gui Cang 。”④[Ming ]Zhou Dai Zhu Hou Guo Chu Guo De Bie Chen 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“~Wen Wang Kong Ji Hai Ji Ye ,Ju Bing Fa Xu ,Sui Mie Zhi 。”Rui :
①Xi Xiao 。Pan Yue 《Xi Zheng Fu 》:“Zui (zuì)Rui Yu Cheng Yu Zhe ,Bai Bu Chu Yi 。”(Zui :Xiao Mao 。Chu :Bao Liu 。)②Cu Si Mian 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Bi Ji 》:“Bu Shi Gu Shi ,Bu Yi Rui Wen 。”③Ji Dun De Si Dai 。《Shi Ji ·Su Qin Lie Chuan 》:“Ge Jue (jué)、㕹(fá)Rui ,Mo Bu Bi Ju 。”(Jue :Gou Gong Xian De Ban Zhi 。 㕹:Tong “Fa ”。Dun 。)④Tong “Rui ”。Shui Ya 。Shui Bian Xiang Nei Ao Jin Qu De De Fang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Rui Ju (jū)Zhi Ji 。”(Ju :Shui Bian Xiang Wai Tu Chu 。Ji :Jiu Ju 。)⑤Zhou Dai Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Xi Sheng Da Li Xian Na 。Gong :
①Gong Zheng ;Gong Ping 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qu Si 》:“Wai Ju Bu Bi Chou ,Nei Ju Bu Bi Qin ,Qi Huang Yang Ke Wei Gong Yi 。”②Gong Gong De ;Gong Jia De 。Chen Liang 《Shang Xiao Zong Huang Di Di San Shu 》:“Er Sheng Bei Shou Zhi Tong ,Gai Guo Jia Zhi Da Chi Er Tian Xia Zhi Gong Fen Ye 。”③Gong Ran ;Gong Kai De 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Can Zei Gong Hang ,Mo Zhi Huo Zhi 。”(Can Zei :Hai 。)④Gong Jia ,Yu “Si ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng · Qi Yue 》:“Suo Jian Yu Gong 。”⑤Tong “Gong ”。Gong Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liu Yue 》:“Bao Fa Xian Yun ,Yi Zou Fu Gong 。”⑥Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue De Di Yi Deng 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yi Wei ,Gong Yi Wei ,Hou Yi Wei ,Bai Yi Wei ,Zi 、Nan Tong Yi Wei 。”You Wei Zhu Hou De Tong Chen 。《Li Ji ·Sang Fu Da Ji 》:“Gong Zhi Sang ,Da Fu Qi Lian ,Shi Cu Ku Er Gui 。”(Lian :Sang Fu 。)⑦Gu Dai Chao Ting Guan Jie De Di Yi Ji 。《Han Shu ·Bai Guan Gong Qing Biao Shang 》:“Tai Shi 、Tai Fu 、Tai Bao ,Shi Wei San Gong 。”Hou Fan Zhi Chao Zhong Zhi Zhang Quan Zhe 。Li Bai 《Hang Lu Nan 》:“Han Chao Gong Qing Ji Gu Sheng 。”⑧Dui Nan Zi De Jing Chen 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Gong Deng Yu Yu ,Jie Yi Shi Ji ,Shi Ji Dang Zhan 。”⑨Jiu Chen Qin Shu Zhong De Zun Chang 。1.Chen Zu Fu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Yong 》:“Kong Zi Zhi Di Zi Cong Yuan Fang Lai Zhe ,Kong Zi He (hè)Zhang Er Wen Zhi Yue :‘Zi Zhi Gong Bu You Yang Hu ?’Bo Zhang Er Yi Zhi ,Wen Yue :‘Zi Zhi Fu Mu Bu You Yang Hu ?’”(Bo Zhang :Fu Zhang 。)2. Chen Fu Qin 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Yi 》:“Jiang Hang ,Ji Zi Chen Ying Zhi Ji Gong Zhi Hang 。”3.Chen Zhang Fu Zhi Fu 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Feng Shi Xun Gong Lao ,Jin Zhi Gan Zi Zhuan ?”(Xun :Shun Cong 。Lao :Po Po 。)⑩Chen Xiong Xing De Qin Shou 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Zuo Jiang Fa 》:“Mu Xie Qi Da ,Yuan ,Jing Fu Xia ,Gong Xie Xia Er Chang 。”De :
①Huo Qu ;De Dao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xian Ming Zhi Shi Sai De Ming Jun 。”②Zhuo De ;Zhao Dao 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Zhu Er De Zhi 。”③De Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Xiang Xiang ,Shen Zi De Ye 。”④De Dao De Zhuang Jia ;Shou Huo ;Sai Xiang Shang Huo De ;Xin De 。Han ·Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Wang (wú)Nong Fu Zhi Ku ,You Qian Bai Zhi De 。”Song ·Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gu Ren Zhi Guan Yu Tian De 、Shan Chuan 、Cao Mu 、Chong Yu 、Diao Shou ,Wang Wang You De 。”⑤Neng ;Neng Gou 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang ,Wei De Yu Xiang Yu Xiang Jian 。”⑥Biao Shi Mou Chong Dong Zuo Neng Zuo Huo Ke Yi Zuo 。Qian Shu ·Du Guang Ting 《Shen Xian Gan Yu Chuan ·Luo Gong Yuan 》:“Shi Ling Luo Gong Qu ,Qu Bu De Ze Luo Gong Shu ,Qu De Ze Seng Shu 。”⑦Xu Yao ;Ying Gai ;Bi Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Wei Wo Hu Ru ,Wu De Xiong Shi Zhi 。”⑧Ge Kuo ;Zheng Que 。Ming · Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Yu Bi Ji Ze De 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Shang 》:“Li Gu Jin Zhi De Shi 。”⑨Wan Cheng ;Wan Le 。Tang ·Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Shi San Xue De Pi Pa Cheng 。”⑩Tong “De ”。Gan Ji En De 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei ,Qi Qie Zhi Feng ,Suo Shi Qiong Fa Zhe De Wo Yu ?”Jiang :
(Yi )①Fu Chi ;Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Jiu Mu 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Fu Lv Jiang Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhu Ci 。Lv :Lu 。)《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Ye Niang Wen Nv Lai ,Chu Guo Xiang Fu Jiang 。”(Guo :Wai Cheng 。)②Dai Ling 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Jiang (Dai )Chong Ru Hou Tang Yin Shi 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Ji Ma Jiang Hu Jun Ma Er Gui 。”③Qu ;Na 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu ,Hu Er Jiang Chu Huan Mei Jiu 。”④Song Hang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Bu Jiang Bu Ying 。”Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Re Fu Ying Xin Jiang Gu Zhi Lao 。”(Re Fu :Zhi Yu 。)⑤Zuo ;Feng Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Shi Bu Jing 。”⑥Yang ;Bao Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Lv 》:“Yi Jiang Yang Qi 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Jiang Yao 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Zhi Lao Zhi Jiang Zhi Yun Er 。”(Yun :Ru Ci 。Er :Tong “Er ”,Ba Le 。)《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Xian Sheng Jiang He Zhi ?”(Zhi :Wang 。)《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Qi Zhi :Gei Ta Kai Men 。)2. Ju ,You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Gu Feng 》:“Jiang Kong Jiang Ju 。”⑧Jie Ci 。Yi ;Yong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Su Qin Shi Jiang Lian Heng Shui Qin Hui Wang Yue 。”Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Ken Jiang Cui Xiu Xi Can Nian 。”⑨Lian Ci 。He ;Yu 。Li Qi 《Lin Bie Song Zhang Yin Ru Shu 》:“Jing Shan Fu Li Shui ,Bai Hen Jiang Qian Lv 。”Li Bai 《Yue Xia Du Zhuo 》:“Zan Ban Yue Jiang Ying 。”⑩Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Mian ,Mo Shi Yi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Yi Che Tan ,Qian Yu Jin ,Gong Shi Qu Jiang Xi Bu De 。” (Er )jiàng ①Jiang Shuai 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wang Hou Jiang Xiang Ning You Chong Hu !”(Ning :Nan Dao 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Yi 》:“Jun Bi You Jiang 。”②Tong Lv ;Dai Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Guo Gong Lin Fu Jiang You Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Chu Shang Jiang Jun Xiang Yu Jiang Chu Cu Wang Jiu Ju Lu 。”(Cu :Bing 。)③Shi Dan Ren Jiang Ling 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Wang Yu Jiang Sun Bin 。”[Jiang Ling ]1. Jiang Shuai 。《Sui Shu ·Yang Xuan Gan Chuan 》:“Xuan Gan Yu Li Wei Ming ,Yin Qiu Jiang Ling 。”(An Zhong Mou Qiu Jiang Shuai De Zhi Wei 。)2.Lv Ling 。Yuan Jie 《Su Hui Xi Weng Zhai 》:“Lao Weng Ba Shi You Neng Hang ,Jiang Ling Er Sun Hang She Jia 。”(Jia :Zhuang Jia 。) (San )qiāng Qing ;Xi Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Jiang Zi Mo Nu ,Qiu Yi Wei Ji 。”(Zi :Ni 。)Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jiang Jin Jiu ,Bei Mo Ting 。”Jun :
①Bao Wei 。《Yin Qiao Shan Han Mu Zhu Jian ·Sun Bin Bing Fa ·Shi Zhen 》:“Shu Er Bu Ke Cu ,Shu (shuò)Er Bu Ke Jun Zhe ,Zai Yu Shen 。”(Shu :Che Tui 。Cu :Bi Pai 。Shu :Lv Ci 。)②Zhu Za Jun Dui 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Fa Han ,Jun Yu E (yù)Yu 。”(E Yu :Zhan Guo Shi Zhao De 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Ji Hun ,Chu Shi Jun Yu Bi 。Jin Zhi Yu Shi Bu Neng Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang 。”③Jun Dui Bian Zhi Chan Wei 。Gu Dai Yi Jun Wei Jun Dui Zui Da Bian Zhi Chan Wei ,Li Dai Yan Yong Ji Ming ,Ren Shu Duo Shao Bu Yi 。《Zhou Li ·Xia Guan ·Si Ma 》:“Mo You Er Qian Wu Bai Ren Wei Jun 。Wang Liu Jun ,Da Guo San Jun ,Ci Guo Er Jun ,Xiao Guo Yi Jun 。”Yin Shen Wei Jun Dui 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Cao Yin Jun Cong Hua Rong Dao Bu Zou 。”《Sui Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi 》:“Shi Di Ren Yong Xiao Ren ,Jing Wei Tan Bao ……Xun Wei Zhou Jun Suo Mie 。”(Xun :Bu Jiu 。)④Jun Shi ;Shi Bing 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Jun Jie Shu Si Zhan ,Bu Ke Bai 。”[Chong Jun ]Gu Dai Yi Chong Xing Fa 。《Song Shi ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Ci Pei Zhi Fa Er Bai Yu Tiao ……Qi Ji Zai Fan ,Ran Hou Jue Ci Chong Jun 。”(Ci :Mian Bu Ci Zi Tu Shang Mo De Xing Fa 。)Yi :
①Fu Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ye ”、“Ye Shi ”。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Zhong Ke Huai Ye ,Ren Zhi Duo Yan ,Yi Ke Wei Ye 。”(Zhong :Lao Er 。Huai :Huai Nian 。)《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Yi Bu Yi Cheng Yu Zhao ,Zhao Yi Zhong Bu Yu Qin Bi 。”2. Biao Shi Yu Qi De Jian Ruo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bu Guo ”、“Zhi Shi ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Wang Yi Bu Hao Shi Ye ,He Huan Mo Shi ?”(Hao :Xi Huan 。Huan :Dan You 。)②Yu Qi Ci 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Yi Ji Jian Zhi ,Yi Ji Gou Zhi 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Gou gòu:Xiang Yu 。)[Bu Yi ]Yong Yu Fan Wen Gou 。Biao Shi Wei Wan Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi ,Bu Yi Le Hu ?”Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)Jiao :
(Yi )①Dong Wu De Jiao 。《Mo Zi ·Jing Shui Xia 》:“Yong Niu You Jiao ,Ma Mo Jiao ,Shi Lei Bu Tong Ye 。”(Yong :Yi 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Xia 》:“Lu Jiao Jie ,Chan Shi Ming 。”②Gu Dai Le Qi Ming ,Duo Yong Yu Jun Zhong 。Xin Qi Ji 《Po Zhen Zi 》:“Zui Li Tiao Deng Kan Jian ,Meng Hui Chui Jiao Lian Ying 。”(Meng Hui :Meng Xing 。)Fan Zhong Yan 《Yu Jia Ao 》:“Si Mian Bian Sheng Lian Jiao Qi 。”③Xing Zhuang Xiang Jiao De Dong Xi 。Duan Cheng Shi 《You Yang Za Zu ·Cao Pian 》:“Si Jiao 、San Jiao Yue Ji ,Liang Jiao Yue Ling 。”④Jia Jiao ,Tu Ru Hai Zhong De Jian Xing Liu De 。Duo Yong Yu De Ming 。⑤Jiao La ,Wu Ti Liang Ge Bian Yan Xiang Jie Chu 。《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Si Jiao Long Zi Fan 。”⑥Gu Dai Liang Qi Ming 。《Guan Zi ·Qi Fa 》:“Che Cun Ye ,Sheng Mo Ye ,Gui Ju Ye ,Heng Dan Ye ,Dou Hu Ye ,Jiao Liang Ye ,Wei Zhi Fa 。”⑦Xing Su Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。(Er )jué ①Bi Shi ;Zheng Dou 。《Wei Liao Zi ·Wu Yi 》:“Lin Nan Jue Zhan ,Jie Bing Jiao Ren 。”②Gu Dai Wu Sheng Yin Jie De Di San Yin ,Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Jian Pu De “3”。③Gu Dai De Yi Chong Qing Tong Jiu Qi ,Xing Zhuang Xiang Jue 。《Li Ji ·Li Qi 》:“Zong Miao Zhi Ji ,Zun Zhe Ju Zhi (zhì)Bei Zhe Ju Jiao 。”(Zhi :Jiu Qi Ming 。)Xia :
①Wei Zhi Zai Di Chu De 。Yu “Shang ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Pang Juan Si Yu Ci Shu Zhi Xia 。”②Deng Ji Di De 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Neng Bang Yi Yu Shi Chao ,Wen Gua Ren Zhi Er Zhe ,Shou Xia Shang 。”③Qian Ci 。《Shui Hu Quan Chuan 》Di Liu Shi San Hui :“Cai Fu Ting Le ,Xin Zhong An Xi :Ru Ci Fa Fang ,Zheng Zhong Xia Huai 。”④Zhi Liang Di De 。Liu Yu 《Cha Jing ·Wu Zhi Zhu 》:“Ji Shui Yong Shan Shui ,Shang ;Jiang Shui ,Zhong ;Jing Shui ,Xia 。”⑤Shi Jian Zai Hou De 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Fen Hu Bai Shi Zhi Shang ,Bai Shi Zhi Xia ,Wen Zhe Mo Bu Xing Qi Ye 。”⑥Ci Xu Kao Hou De 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Shang Chen Di Ku ,Xia Dao Ji Huan 。”⑦Di Yu ;Shao Yu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yong Sai 》:“Ci Bu Xia Jiu Dan 。”⑧Biao Shi Shu Yu Yi Ding De Fan Wei 、Qing Kuang 、Tiao Jian Deng 。⑨Dang Mou Ge Shi Jian Huo Shi Jie ;Shi Xia 。⑩You Gao Chu Wang Di Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zi 》:“Kong Zi Xia ,Yu Yu Zhi Yan 。”(11)Qu ;Wang 。Chang Zhi You Xi Wang Dong ,You Bei Wang Na ,You Shang You Wang Xia You 。Peng Duan Shu 《Wei Xue Yi Shou Shi Zi Zhi 》:“Wu Shu Nian Lai Yu Mai Zhou Er Xia 。”(12)Gong Ke 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Da 》:“Yi Chao Er Liang Cheng Xia 。”(13)Tui Rang 。(14)Ban Bu ;Xia Da 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“Ling Xia Er Ren Jie Ji Xi She ,Ri Ye Bu Xiu 。”(15)Yong ;Shi Hang 。Su Shi 《Xi Jiang Yue ·Zuo Ye Bian Zhou Jing Kou 》:“Ci Jing Bai Nian Ji Bian ,Ge Zhong Xia Yu Qian Nan 。”(16)Dong Zuo De Ci Shu 。Lin Si Huan 《Kou Ji 》:“Dan Wen Bing Zhang Zhong Fu Che Yi Xia 。”Xiang :
①Diao Zhan Chi Hui Xuan 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Si 》:“Piao Yao Hu Gao Xiang 。”②Fei 。Qu Yuan 《Yuan You 》:“Luan Diao Xuan Zhu Er Xiang Fei 。”③Hang You 。Cao Zhi 《Tai Shan Liang Fu Hang 》:“Chai Men He Xiao Tiao ,Hu Tu Xiang Wo Yu 。”④Qi Zhi 。Mi Heng 《Ying Wu Fu 》:“Fei Bu Wang Ji ,Xiang Bi Ze Lin 。”⑤Tong “Xiang ”。Xiang Jin 。《Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan Xu 》:“Ji Tu De Shan Chuan ,Wang Hou Hu Shu ,Dao Li Yuan Jin Xiang Shi Yi 。”Yun :
①Tong “Yun 2”。②Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Lao Yue :‘Zi Yun :Wu Bu Shi ,Gu Yi 。’”(Lao :Ren Ming 。Shi :Jian Yong Yu Chao Ting 。Yi :Duo Cai Yi 。)③You 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Ji Yun Yi Hu ?”④Dai Ci 。Ru Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Zheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji 、Zheng Yi Yun ,Bei Fu !”(Ji 、Zheng :Zhi Ji An 、Zheng Dang Shi Er Ren 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。1. Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Feng Yu 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Yun Hu Bu Xi ?”2. Yong Yu Gou Zhong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Gui Chuan 》:“Sui Mo (mò)Qu Ti ,Mo Suo Yun Bu 。”(Mo :Si 。Bu :Mi Bu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Chen Shu Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Deng Ji Shan ,Ji Shang Gai You Hu You Zhong Yun 。”[Yun Yun ]Tong “Yun Yun ”。Zhong Duo Mao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Mo Wu Yun Yun 。”
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