“Fang Jing Wu Xiang Pai ,Chun Chou Wei Ju Wang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Shan Zhong Chun Sai 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Gu Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Ta Ji Chuan Shui Da ,Ren Jia Chun Ri Chang 。Du Yao Zhou Bu Mu ,Sao Shou Can Nian Fang 。 Mi Cao Zhi Jie Huan ,Han Pa Xiang Xin Yang 。Bu Xian San Jing Shen ,Wei Wo Sheng Chi Tang 。 Ting Wu Jing Zao Xian ,Qiao Sheng Xiang Kong Cang 。Hua La Mei Ji Chi ,Feng Dong Qun Mu Xiang 。 Gui Lu Yun Shui Wai ,Tian Ya Yao Mang Mang 。Du Juan Mo Li Xin ,Shen Ru Shan Diao Hang 。 Fang Jing Wu Xiang Pai ,Chun Chou Wei Ju Wang 。 Di Er Bai Si Shi Qi Juan
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Fang :
①Hua Cao De Xiang Wei 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Bei Hui Feng 》:“Lan Zhi You Er Du Fang 。”You Fan Zhi Xiang Qi 。《Xin Yu ·Shu Shi 》:“You Nv Er Mo Fang Ze Zhi Shi 。”②Hua Cao 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Fang Yu Ze Ji Za Rou Xi ,Wei Zhao Zhi Ji You Wei Kui 。”③Mei Hao ;Hao 。Fu Shan 《Yi You Sui Chu Ba Jue Gou 》:“Ma Yun Ji You Hui Yang Yan ,Ji De Na Zhi Fang Xin Mo ?”(Yang :Zhi Heng Yang 。)④Xian De De Ren 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Xi San Hou Zhi Chun Cui Xi ,Gu Zhong Fang Zhi Suo Zai 。”⑤Tong “Fang ”,Cao Mu Jie Guo Shi De Zi Fang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Shi 》:“Xian Shi Zhe ,Jing Xie Dai Mang Yi Duan Heng ,Sui Ju Er Fang Duo 。”Fang Jing :
Mei Hao De Jing Se 。Liu Chen Weng 《Yong Yu Le ·Bi Yue Chu Qing 》:“Xuan He Jiu Ri ,Lin An Na Du ,~~You Zi Ru Gu 。”Jing :
(Yi )①Ri Guang ;Guang Liang 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Zhi Re Chun He Jing Ming 。”Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Liu Jing Yao Zhi (wěi)Ye 。”(Ye :Guang Hui Can Lan 。)Ye Zhi Tai Yang 。Pan Yue 《Yang Zhong Wu Lei 》:“Ri Ze (zè)Jing Xi ,Wang Zi Chao Yin 。”(Ze :Ri Pian Xi 。Chao :Gong Shi 。)②Guang Yin ;Shi Guang 。Fu Xuan 《Jiu Ge Qu 》:“Sui Mo Jing Mai Qun Guang Jue ,An De Chang Sheng Ji Bai Ri ?”③Feng Jing ;Jing Wu 。《Han Shu · Mei Fu Chuan 》:“Ci He Jing Ye ?”Ou Yang Xiu 《Zui Weng Ting Ji 》:“Si Shi Zhi Jing Bu Tong 。”④Qing Xing ;Jing Kuang 。Li Bai 《Zeng Seng Ya Gong 》:“Xi Wang Jin Lai Gui ,Jue Jing Mo Bu Jing 。”⑤Da 。Cheng Gong Sui 《Xiao Fu 》:“You Chong Gang ,Ling Jing Shan 。”(Ling :Deng Shang 。)《Huai Na Zi ·Tian Wen 》:“Long Ju Er Jing Yun Shu 。”(Shu zhǔ:Lian Jie ;Gen Sui 。) (Er )yǐng Yin Ying ;Ying Zi 。Hou Zuo “Ying ”。Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Jing Cong Yun Ge 。”《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Ying Liang Er Jing Cong 。”(Ying yíng:Bei 。)《Huai Na Zi ·Yuan Dao 》:“Zhao Ri Guang Er Mo Jing 。”Wu :
①Mo ;Mei You 。Yu “You ”Xiang Dui 。《Mo Zi ·Jian Ai Xia 》:“Gui Xian Fa Bao ,Wu You Qin Qi Xiong Di Zhi Suo A 。”②Fu Ci 。Bu ;Bu Yao 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Han Kang Zi Yu Wu Yu ,Duan Gui Jian Yue :‘Bu Ke Bu Yu Ye 。’”③Biao Jin Zhi 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Fei Li Wu Shi ,Fei Li Wu Ting 。”④Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Shou ,Mo Yi Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Shi Su Shi Zhan ,Wu Cong He Yi 。”[Wu Wu ]1.Qin Mian De Yang Zi 。《Da Dai Li Ji ·Ceng Zi Li Shi 》:“Jun Zi Shou Ci Zhong Shen Wu Wu Ye 。”2. Ji Su ;Cong Mang 。Du Mu 《Qian Xing 》:“Fu Sheng Chang Wu Wu ,Er Xiao Ju Wu Wu 。”Xiang :
(Yi )①Hu Xiang ;Xiang Hu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Bu Ji Huang Quan ,Mo Xiang Jian Ye 。”②Di Xiang ;Yi Fang Dui Ling Yi Fang You Suo Dong Zuo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Shi 》:“Wei Gao Bao Dao Yu Lu ,Zhi Gu Ji Shang ,Yuan Jin Xiang Wen 。”③Zhi De ;Shi Zhi 。Liu Jun 《Bian Ming Lun 》:“Xi Zhi Yu Zhi Jin Xiang ,Ying Mao Xiu Da ,Jie Bin Chi Yu Dang Nian ,Yun (yùn)Ji Cai Er Mo Yong 。”(Mao :Jun Jie 。Yun :Cang 。)[Xiang Dui ]Xiang Xiang 。Yuan Zhen 《Yu Li Shi Er Ye Yin 》:“Han Ye Deng Qian Lai Jiu Hu ,Yu Jun Xiang Dui Xing (xìng)You Gu 。”(Er )xiàng ①Cha Kan ;Zai Xi Kan 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Xiang Ji Yin Yang ,Guan Ji Liu Quan 。”②Zhan Shi 。Mi Xin Zhe Kan Wai Xing Er Duan Ding Ren Yu Shi De Ji Xiong Huo Fu 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xiang Ren Zhi Xing Zhuang Yan Se ,Er Zhi Ji Ji Xiong Yao Xiang 。”③Xiang Mao ;Xing Mao 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xing Xiang Sui Shan Er Xin Shu E 。”④Fu Zuo ;Fu Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Jin You Yu Qiu Ye ,Xiang Fu Zi 。”⑤Guan Ming 。1. Fu Zuo Jun Zhu Zhang Guan Guo Shi De Zui Gao Guan Li 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Shi Jia 》:“Jia Pin Ze Sai Liang Qi ,Guo Luan Ze Sai Xian Xiang 。”2.Han Dai Ling Zhi Zhu Hou Guo De Shi Ji Zhi Zheng Zhe ,De Wei Xiang Dang Yu Jun Tai Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Yong He Chu ,Chu Wei He Jian Xiang 。”You Shi Wei Xiang 。《Xu Zi Zhi Tong Jian Chang Bian ·Song Ren Zong Zhi He Er Nian 》:“Di Xin Xiang Wen Yan Bo 、Fu Bi ,Yi Shen Zi De 。”⑥Si Yi Zan Li Zhe 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Kou Neng Yan Er Hang Ren Chen Ci ,Zu Neng Hang Er Xiang Zhe Xian Dao 。”(Hang Ren :Gu Shi De Wai Jiao Guan 。)⑦Shua Ze 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Wu Ben Di Si She :“Zi Gu Xiang Nv Pei Fu ,Xin Zhuang Yuan Hua Sheng Man Lu 。”Pai :
①Kao Jin ;Jie Jin 。《Mo Zi ·Bei Xue 》:“Xia Pai De 。”②Bi Pai ;Jiang Pai 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Pai ,Si Ke Jian Yi 。”③Cui Cu 。Du Fu 《Hu Ti Wang Zai Hua Shan Shui Tu Ge 》:“Neng Shi Bu Shou Xiang Cu Pai ,Wang Zai Shi Ken Liu Zhen Ji 。”(Neng Shi :Shan Chang De Shi 。)④Wei Ji ;Jin Pai 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Fu Yi Li Ge Zhe ,Pai Qiong Huo Huan Hai Xiang Qi Ye 。”④Xia Zhai 。Chang Qu 《Hua Yang Guo Zhi ·Shu Zhi 》:“Tu De Sui Pai ,Shan Shui Te Mei Hao 。”Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Chou :
①You Chou ;You Lv 。Li Bai 《Qiu Pu Ge ·Shi Wu 》:“Bai Fa San Qian Zhang ,Yuan Chou Shi Ge Chang 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Jiang Wan Zheng Chou Yu ,Shan Shen Wen Zhe Gu 。”②Xing Rong Qi Liang Can Dan De Jing Xiang 。Xie Hui Lian 《Xue Fu 》:“Han Feng Ji ,Chou Yun Fan 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Zhe Gu Tian ·Fu Mu Dan 》:“Chou Gong Can Lu Jin Xiao Kan ,Qia Shi Wu Gong Jiao Zhen Tu 。”Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Ju :
①Yi Che ;Yi Ma 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Nian 》:“Zi Chan Zai Bi ,Wen Zhi ,Ju Fu Ji ,Cheng Ju Er Zhi 。”(Bi :Bian Yi 。)《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》:“Bian Ju Nai Zhi ,Yi Yue Luan Gao 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Mo Ji Huan ,Ze Yue Jing ,Ju Chuan (zhuàn)Bu Yong 。”(Chuan :Yi Guan 。)②Ji Su 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》:“Sui Fa Ling ,Ju Xing Jiang Rong 。”(Xing :Zheng Fa 。Jiang Rong :Shao Shu Min Zu Ming 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Chu Ren You She Jiang Zhe ,Ji Jian Zi Zhou Zhong Zhui Yu Shui ,Ju Qi Ji Zhou 。”(Qi :Ke 。)③Jiu ;Bian 。Fan Ye 《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Xuan Chuan 》:“Cheng Bai Wei Ke Zhi ,Ju Zi Zong Fang Re Ci 。”④Jing Huang 。《Chu Ci ·Da Qiao 》:“Hun Hu Gui Lai ,Bu Ju Ti Zhi 。”(Lai :Tong “Lai ”。Ti :Kong Ju 。Zhi :Gou Mo Yu Qi Ci 。)
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