“Yi Wang Ce Chong Xun ,Xiao Di Xin Suo Qie 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ba Ai Shi ·Gu Si Tu Li Gong Guang Bi 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Si Tu Tian Bao Mo ,Bei Shou Jin Yang Jia 。Hu Ji Gong Wu Cheng ,Chou Ji Yi Bu Qie 。 Ren An Re Tai Shan ,Ji Bei Duan You Xie 。Shuo Fang Qi Nai Su ,Li Shou Jian Di Ye 。 Er Gong Qi Xi Jiao ,Jiu Miao Qi Tui Ya 。Wei San He Yang Cu ,Sai Ming Wei Chen Qie 。 Fu Zi Jie Dan Lai ,Huo Fen Gan Kun Lie 。Gao Shi Xiao Lu Shan ,Gong You Da Suo Jie 。 Yi Wang Ce Chong Xun ,Xiao Di Xin Suo Qie 。Yong Bing Zhen He Bian ,Qian Li Chu Tuo Tie 。 Qing Ying Fen Ying Ying ,Feng Yu Qiu Yi Xie 。Nei Sheng Wei Ru Chao ,Si Lei Zhong Ying Jie 。 Da Wu Qu Gao Dong ,Chang Cheng Sao Wei Die 。Ping Sheng Bai Yu Shan ,Ling La Jiao Long Xia 。 Ya Wang Yu Ying Zi ,Ce Chuang Huai Li Jie 。San Jun Hui Guang Cai ,Lie Shi Tong Chou Die 。 Zhi Bi Zai Shi Chen ,Jiang Lai Xi Xiang Qie 。Wu Sai Ku Gu Zhong ,Na Ji Zu Gui Ji 。 Fu Dian Yong Xiao Tiao ,Wei Ji Shi Li She 。Pi Nie Jing He Ren ,Sa Ti Ba Dong Xia 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Yi :
①Fen Kai 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Qun Ju Wu Ren ,Ze Chang Zhe Bi Yi Xi 。”②Bu Tong De ;Bu Tong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Shi Yi Ze Shi Yi 。”(Shi :Shi Dai 。Shi :Zhi Guo Jia Zheng Zhi He She Hui Qing Kuang 。)③Ji Te ;Yu Zhong Bu Tong 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Yong Zhou Zhi Ye Chan Yi She 。”④Ji Guai ;Jing Ji 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Yu Ren Shen Yi Zhi 。”⑤Ji Ta ;Bie De 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Bu You Yi Shi ,Bi You Yi Lv 。”Wang :
(Yi )①Xia Shang Zhou Shi Dai Zui Gao Tong Zhi Zhe De Chen Hao 。Qin Shi Huang Yi Hou Gai Chen Huang Di 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Shang 》:“Wang Ming Zhong ,Xi Zhi Yu Ting 。”(Xi :Dou ;Quan 。)②Chun Qiu Zhan Guo Shi Ji De Zhu Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Hao Zhan ,Qing Yi Zhan Yu 。”③Han Yi Hou De Zui Gao Feng Jue 。《Han Shu ·Zhu Hou Wang Biao 》:“Wu Di Shi Zhu Fu Zhi Ce ,Xia Tui En Zhi Ling ,Shi Zhu Hou Wang De Fen Hu Yi Yi Feng Zi Di ,Bu Hang Chu She Er Fan Guo Zi Xi 。”(Zhu Fu :Ren Ming 。Ce :Tong “Ce ”。Xi :Xiao Ruo 。)④Zhu Hou Huo Wai Zu Lai Chao Jian Tian Zi 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Si Yi Lai Wang 。”⑤Shou Ling ;Tong Lei Zhong Zui Te Chu Huo Zui Da Zhe 。Du Fu 《Qian Chu Sai 》:“She Ren Xian She Ma ,Qin Zei Xian Qin Wang 。”⑥Gu Dai Dui Zu Fu Mu Bei De Zun Chen 。《Er Ya ·Shi Qin 》:“Fu Zhi Kao Wei Wang Fu ,Fu Zhi Bi (bǐ)Wei Wang Mu 。” (Er )wàng ①Tong Zhi Tong Jia 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yu Wang Guan Zhong 。”《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“San Dai Bu Tong Li Er Wang 。”②Cheng Jiu Wang Ye 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Qi Shi Zhe Yi (yì)Bo (bó)Shi Rou ,Li Min Bu Ji Bu Han ,Ran Er Bu Wang Zhe ,Wei Zhi You Ye 。”Ce :
①Gu Dai Zhi Zhu Jian Bian Chuan Cheng De Jian Ce 。Hou Zhi Shu Ce 。《Shang Shu ·Duo Shi 》:“Yan Xian Ren You Ce You Dian 。”(Yan :Shang Chao 。Dian :Dian Ji 。)②Huang Di De Zhao Shu 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Bai Guan Zhi Er 》:“Lin Xuan Ce Ming ,Ze Dou Ce 。”③Huang Di Ci Feng Chen Xia 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Bai Guan Zhi Er 》:“Ce Tai Zi Ze Shou Xi Shou 。”④Tong “Ce ”。《Yan Tie Lun ·Fei Yang 》:“Jin Shang Yang Zhi Ce Ren Yu Nei ,Wu Qi Zhi Bing Yong Yu Wai 。”Chong :
①Shan Da Er Gao 。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Er Nv Gan Yu Chong Yue Xi 。”(Yue :Wu Yue 。)Fan Zhi Gao 。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Chong Shan Chu Chu (chù)。”②Chong Gao 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhu Mu Chuan 》:“Shi Shi Cheng Gong Shi Kong Sheng Zhi Chong Ze 。”(Cheng :Guo Zhen 。Gong Shi :Qin Shen Xiao Fa 。Ze :Fa Ze 。)③Zhi De Wei Chong Gao De Ren 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Shi Shu ,Chu Zhi Chong Ye 。”(Shi Shu :Ren Ming 。)④Zun Chong ;Chong Shang 。《Shang Shu ·Wu Cheng 》:“Chong De Bao Gong 。”Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“Deng Chong Jun Liang 。”⑤Zeng Jia ;Zhu Chang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Jin Jiang Chong Zhu Hou Zhi Jian ,Er Pi Ji Ta 。”⑥Man ;Chong Shi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Song Xue Cun Yi Xu 》:“Chong Jiu Yu Shang 。”⑦Tong “Zhong ”。Zhong Jin ;Zhong Le 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Pian 》:“Zhou Liu Si Hai ,Ceng Bu Chong Ri 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Liang Mao Chuan 》:“Er Jiang Jun Nai Yu Chen Bing Xi Xiang ,Ze Cun Wang Zhi Xiao ,Bu Chong Chao Er Jue ,Jiang Jun Ji Mian Zhi 。”Xun :
①Gong Xun ;Te Shu Gong Lao 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Ji Ke You Xun 。”②Guan Pin Ming 。Bei Chao Zhi Ming Dui You Gong Ren Yuan Ci Yu De Rong Yu Chen Hao 。《Wei Shu ·Yuan Huai Chuan 》:“Fu Xun Tiao Zhi ,Xun Pin Yi Xia ,Zui Fa Tao Wang ,Yu En Bu You 。”(Zui Fa :Zui Hang Xian Lou 。En :Zhi Huang Di En She 。)Xiao :
①Wei Xiao ;Xi Xiao 。Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ci Xiao Da Zhi Bian Ye 。”②Di ;Di Wei 。Gu Le Fu 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Shi Wu Fu Xiao Shi ,Er Shi Chao Da Fu 。”(Fu :Tai Shou Guan Fu 。Xiao Shi :Xiao Li 。Chao :Chao Ting 。)③Xia Xiao ;Xia Ai 。④Qing Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Si Nian 》:“Qin Shi Qin Rui ,Bai Yan ,Xiao Zhi Ye 。”⑤Nian You 。《Jin Shu ·Chi Jian Chuan 》:“Shi Xiong Zi (Chi )Mai 、Wai Sheng Zhou Yi Bing Xiao ,Chang Xie Zhi Jiu Shi 。”Ye Zhi Nian You De Ren 。Li Bai 《Chang Gan Hang 》:“Tong Ju Chang Gan Li ,Liang Xiao Mo Xian Cai 。”(Xian Cai :Xian Yi 。)You Zhi Pai Hang Zui Mo De 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Xiao Di Wen Zi Lai ,Mo Dao Huo Huo Xiang Zhu Yang 。”(Huo Huo :Mo Dao Sheng 。)⑥Shao Wei ;Lve Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Jin Bing Xiao Yu 。”⑦Jiu Shi Te Zhi Qie 。⑧Qian Ci 。1. Zhi Yu Zi Ji You Guan De Shi Wu 。2. Zi Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xiao Xiao You Mu ,Jie Chang Xiao Xiao Zhi Shi Yi 。”⑨Biao Shi Shi Jian Duan Zan 。Yang Mo Li 《Xia Ye Zhui Liang 》:“Kai Men Xiao Li Yue Ming Zhong 。”⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shao Wei ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Ying Shao Chuan 》:“Zhi Yu Xiao Huan ,Ze Liu Lve Can Hai 。”(Zhi Yu :Tong Zhi 。Liu Lve :Lu Lve 。)[Xiao Ren ]1. Ping Min 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Jun Zi Zhi De Feng ,Xiao Ren Zhi De Cao 。”2. Zhi Mei You Dao De Xiu Yang De Ren 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Jun Zi Zai Ye ,Xiao Ren Zai Wei 。”3.Zi Chen De Qian Ci 。Xiao Di :
Ruo Xiao De Di Ren 。Can Jian “Da Di ”。Di :
①Di Ren ;Chou Di 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Da Zheng 》:“Yu Min Wei Di Zhe ,Min Bi Sheng Zhi 。”②You Li Hai Chong Tu Bu Neng Xiang Rong De 。《Han Shu ·Kuai Tong Chuan 》:“Di Guo Po ,Mou Chen Wang 。”③Di Dang ;Di Kang 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jian ,Yi Ren Di ,Bu Zu Xue 。Xue Mo Ren Di 。”④Pi Di ;Xiang Dang 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Mou Gong 》:“Di Ze Neng Zhan Zhi 。”Xin :
①Cheng Shi ;Zhen Shi 。《Lao Zi 》:“Xin Yan Bu Mei ,Mei Yan Bu Xin 。”②Fu Ci 。Shi Zai ;De Que 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Xin Zhi Sheng Nan E ,Fan Shi Sheng Nv Hao 。”③Xin Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Zhan Yan ,Song Mo Xin Ye 。Jun Zi Yue :‘Gou Xin Mo Ji ,Meng Mo Yi Ye 。’”(Gou :Ru Guo 。Ji :Ji Xu 。Meng :Jie Meng 。)④Xiang Xin 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Shi Ru Xue Zhe ,Hao Xin Shi Er Shi Gu 。”⑤Xin Feng 。《Lun Yu · Zi Zhang 》:“Xin Dao Bu Du 。”(Du :Jian Ding 。)⑥Yin Xun ;Xiao Xi 。Du Fu 《Xi Da Hang Zai Suo 》Shi :“Xi Yi Qi Yang Xin 。”⑦Xin Han 。Yuan Zhen 《Shu Le Tian Zhi 》Shi :“Ban Feng Jing Xin Ban Ti Shi 。”⑧Gu Zhi Chuan Di Xin Jian De Ren 。Du Fu 《Ji Peng Zhou Gao San Shi Wu Jun 》:“Shu Cheng Mo Xin Jiang 。”(Shu :Shu Xin 。Jiang :Song 。)⑨Xin Fu ;Ping Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wu Huan Xian Bei Chuan 》:“Da Ren You Suo Shao Hu ,Ze Ke Mu Wei Xin ,Sui Mo Wen Zi ,Er Bu Zhong Bu Gan Wei Fan 。”(Da Ren :Qiu Chang 。)⑩Sui Yi ;Sui Bian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Di Mei Xin Shou Xu Xu Dan 。”(11)Tong “Xin (xìn)”。(12)Gu Tong “Shen (shēn)”。Shen Zhan 。Yang Xiong 《Jie Chao 》:“Shi Yi Shi Po De Xin Ji She Er Fen Ji Bi 。”Suo :
①Chu Suo ;Wei Zhi ;De Fang 。《Mo Zi ·Hao Ling 》:“Ye Yi Huo Zhi Gu Suo 。”《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Jiu Yu 》:“Hong Fei Zun Zhu (zhǔ),Gong Gui Mo Suo 。”(Zun :Yan Zhao 。Zhu :Shui Zhong De Sha Zhou 。)②Yuan 、Ming Shi Zhu Jun De Yi Chong Jian Zhi 。《Ming Shi ·Bing Zhi Er 》:“Du (duó)Yao Hai De ,Ji Yi Jun Zhe She Suo ,Lian Jun Zhe She Wei 。”(Du :Gu Liang 。)③Bu Ding Shu Ci ,Fu Zai Shu Liang Ci Hou Biao Shi Gai Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Dao Xiong Nu Chen Er Li Suo ,Zhi 。”(Chen :Tong “Zhen ”。)④Liang Ci 。Ji Suan Fang She Ji Ji Ta Chu Suo 。《Song Shu ·Shen Qing Zhi Chuan 》:“Ju Qing Ming Men Wai ,You Zhai Si Suo ,Shi Yu Shen Li 。”《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Zu Yang Ming Mai ,Zuo You Ge San Suo 。”⑤Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Qian ,Zu Cheng Ming Ci Xing Duan Yu 。1. Dong Ci Hou Bu Zai Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Ci Xiao Ren Zhi Suo Wu Er Jun Zi Suo Bu Wei Ye 。”2. Dong Ci Hou Yong “Zhe ”Huo “De ”Biao Shi Shi Wu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Shi Wu Jia Suo Gua You Zhe 。”3. Dong Ci Hou Reng Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Du Ji Suo Sha Han Jun Shu Bai Ren 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Duo Yu “Wei ”Pei Ge Shi Yong 。《Han Shu ·Huang Ba Chuan 》:“Shi Yu Dao Pang ,Nai Wei Wu Suo Dao Rou 。”(Wu :Wu Ya 。)[Suo Yi ]1.Biao Shi Yuan Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Suo Yi Wei Ci Zhe ,Yi Xian Guo Jia Zhi Ji Er Hou Si Chou Ye 。”2. Biao Shi Shi Yong De Dong Xi 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Wu Zhi Suo Yi Ju Zi Yi ,Wu Bu Yan 。”(Ju :Tong “Ju ”。)3. Biao Shi Fang Fa Huo Ping Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Bi Bing Zhe ,Suo Yi Jin Bao Chu Hai Ye 。”Qie :
Dan Xiao ;Wei Ju 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jun Zheng 》:“Yong Zhe Bu De Du Jin ,Qie Zhe Bu De Du Tui 。”
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