“Gui Nie Xing Jing Ao ,Chong Zhuan Dan Qing An 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ba Ai Shi ·Gu Zhe Zuo Lang Bian Tai Zhou Si Hu Xing Yang Zheng Gong Qian 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Du Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Yuan Ju Zhi Lu Men ,Bu Shi Zhong Gu Xiang 。Kong Cui Wang Chi Xiao ,Chou Sai Diao Long Yang 。 Xing Yang Guan Zhong Ru ,Zao Wen Ming Gong Shang 。De Chong Shi Da Fu ,Kuang Nai Qi Jing Shuang 。 Tian Ran Sheng Zhi Zi ,Xue Li You Xia Shang 。Shen Nong Ji Que Lou ,Huang Dan Kui Shi Chang 。 Yao Zuan Xi Ji Ming ,Bing Liu Zhi Zhu Zhang 。Guan Chuan Mo Wei Hen ,Hui Zui He Ji Yang 。 Gui Nie Xing Jing Ao ,Chong Zhuan Dan Qing An 。Zi Yun Kui Wei Bian ,Fang Shuo Xie Tai Wang 。 Shen Han Gu Bu Yi ,Ti Bian Zhong Jian Liang 。Wen Chuan Tian Xia Kou ,Da Zi You Zai Bang 。 Xi Suo Shu Hua Tu ,Xin Shi Yi Ju Wang 。Cang Zhou Dong Yu Bi ,Xuan He Wu Yi Xiang 。 San Jue Zi Yu Ti ,Si Fang You Suo Yang 。Shi Jiu Yi Shu Fang ,Dan Qin Shi Tian Rang 。 Xing Hai Shi Tu Mu ,Qin Jin Wei Ji Zhang 。Wei Ceng Ji Guan Cao ,Tu Wu Yi Shu Huang 。 Wan Jiu Yun Xiang Ge ,Hu Chen Hun Yang Mang 。Fan Fu Gui Sheng Chao ,Dian Ran Mo Di Dang 。 Lao Meng Tai Zhou Yuan ,Fan Fan Zhe Jiang Jiang 。Fu Chuan Si Ming Xue ,Ji She You Xi Xiang 。 Kong Wen Zi Zhi Ge ,Bu Jian Xing Tan Zhang 。Tian Chang Tiao Dong Na ,Qiu Se Yu Wang Liang 。 Bie Li Can Zhi Jin ,Ban Bai Tu Huai Nang 。Chun Shen Qin Shan Xiu ,Xie Zhui Qing Wei Lang 。 Ju Tan Wang Hou Men ,Ye Shui Lin Xia Yang 。Cao Zhi Zhong Xi Han ,Shi Wu Ji Xia Xiang 。 Ci Chang Jing Shu Kuo ,Ping Xi Lan Chui Jiang 。Bai Nian Jian Cun Mo ,Lao La Wu An Fang 。 Xiao Tiao Ruan Xian Zai ,Chu Chu Tong Shi Wang 。Ta Ri Fang Jiang Lou ,Han Qi Shu Piao Dang 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Gui :
①Yi Chong Yu Qi ,Chang Tiao Xing ,Shang Yuan Xia Fang ,Gu Dai Di Wang Huo Zhu Hou Ju Hang Dian Li Shi Na Zai Shou Li 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Yi 》:“Bai Gui Zhi Dian ,Shang Ke Mo Ye 。”《Shui Yuan ·Xiu Wen 》:“Zhu Hou Yi Gui Wei Zan 。”②Gu Dai Ce Liang Ri Ying De Tian Wen Yi Qi 。Dan Zuo Shang De Heng Che Jiao Gui ,Na Bei Liang Duan De Biao Gan Jiao Biao ,Yong Yi Ce Liang Ri Ying De Chang Duan 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Tu Gui Ce Jing ,Bu Su Bu Ying 。”(Jing :“Ying ”Ben Zi 。)③Gu Dai De Rong Liang Chan Wei 。Li Shi Zhen 《Ben Cao Gang Mu ·Xu Li ·Tao Yin Ju Ming Yi Bie Lu Ge Yao Fen Ji Fa Ze 》:“Liang Zhi Suo Qi Wei Gui ,Si Gui Wei Cuo ,Shi Cuo Wei Shao ,Shi Shao Wei Ge ,Shi Ge Wei Sheng ,Shi Sheng Wei Dou 。”《Sun Zi Suan Jing 》Juan Shang :“Liang Zhi Suo Qi ,Qi Yu Su ,Liu Su Wei Yi Gui ,Shi Gui Wei Yi Cuo 。”④Gu Dai De Chong Liang Chan Wei ,Yi Liang De Er Bai Si Shi Fen Zhi Yi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》“Liang You Qing Chong ”Liu Zhao Zhu Yin 《Shui Yuan 》Yun :“Shi Su Chong Yi Gui ,Shi Gui Chong Yi Zhu ,Er Shi Si Zhu Chong Yi Liang ,Shi Liu Liang Chong Yi Jin 。”Nie :
①Jian Ba ;Mu Biao 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Tao Hu Ji Shi ,Suo Fa Mo Nie 。”②Gu Dai Ce Ri Ying De Biao Gan 。Liu Chui 《Dan Que Ming Xu 》:“Chen Gui Zhi Nie ,Zhan Xing Kui (kuí)De 。”(Gui :Ce Ri Ying De Yi Qi 。Kui :Ce Liang 。)③Ji Xian 。Wang Can 《You Hai Fu 》:“Ji Shen Bu Ce ,Ji An Mo Nie 。”④Fa Du 。《Shang Shu ·Kang Gao 》:“Ru Chen Shi Nie 。”Xing :
①Xing Xing 。Tian Kong Zhong Neng Fa Guang De Tian Ti 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Wu Huan Xing Yi Ji Du Qiu 。”②Xing Su Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。Cheng Gong Sui 《Tian De Fu 》:“Zhu Diao Fen Yi Yu Xing Zhang 。”③Xing Xiang 。Shen Bin 《Ru Sai 》Zhi Er :“Shu Lou Xian Shang Wang Xing Wen 。”④Ling Xing 。《Xi You Ji 》Di Er Shi Qi Hui :“Er Zhong Ming Yu Qing ,Yan Li Huang Jin Xing 。”⑤Chen Gan Shang Ji Shu De Dian 。Gu Dao 《Zeng Niu Shan Ren 》:“Zao Dan Yang Feng Xiu Mai Mi ,Zuo Shan Chen Yao Bu Zheng Xing 。”Xing Jing :
Xing Xiang De Jing Shu 。Du Fu 《Ba Ai 》:“Gui Nie ~~Ao ,Chong Zhuan Dan Qing An 。”Jing :
①Zhi Wu De Zong Xian Jiao “Jing ”。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Qing Cai 》:“Gu Qing Zhe ,Wen Zhi Jing ;Ci Zhe ,Li Zhi Wei ;Jing Zheng Er Hou Wei Cheng ,Li Ding Er Hou Ci Chang 。”《Lun Heng · Liang Zhi 》:“Heng Nv Zhi Shou ,Fang Ji Zhi Jing 。”(Heng :Chang 。)②Na Bei Xiang De Dao Lu Wei “Jing ”(Dong Xi Xiang De Wei “Wei ”)。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Jiang Ren 》:“Guo Zhong Jiu Jing Jiu Wei 。”③Dao Lu 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Tu Jiu Gui ,Cheng Yu Jiu Zhi 。”④Zhong Yi Chen Ren Ti Nei Qi Xie Yun Hang Tong Lu De Zhu Gan Wei “Jing ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Ji Jing Ken Qi Zhi Wei Chang ,Er Kuang Da Gu Hu !”(Ji :Ji “Zhi ”,Zhi Mai 。Ken Qi qìng:Jin Gu Jie Ge Zhi Chu 。Gu gù:Da Gu 。)《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Jiao Yi Shang Xia Jing Mai Wu Zhen 。”⑤Ju You Dian Fan Xing De Zhe Zuo 。Ru :《Shi San Jing 》;Fo Jing ;《Dao De Jing 》。《Shi Ji ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan 》:“(Er Kuan )Hang Chang Dai Jing ,Zhi Xi Ze Song Xi Zhi 。”You Zhi Ji Shu Mou Yi Shi Wu 、Ji Yi De Zhuan Shu 。Ru :《Shui Jing 》;《Cha Jing 》;《Qin Jing 》。⑥Gu Dai Tu Shu Si Bu Fen Lei Fa Zhong De Di Yi Bu ,Ji Jing Bu ,You Chen Jia Bu ,Zhuan Men Shou Ji 《Zhou Yi 》、《Shang Shu 》、《Shi Jing 》Deng Ru Jia Jing Dian Zhe Zuo 。⑦Jing Guo ;Jing Li 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Jing Hu Shang Shi Er Lai Zhe Ye 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Zhe You Ri Ji 》:“Wu (wù)Shui Dong Na Cong Yong Kang Jing Jun Zhi Na Men ,Er Xi Bei Di Lan Xi ,Yu Qu Jiang Ge 。”⑧Chang Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Mo Jing Ye ,Ze Huo Mo Chang Zhu 。”⑨Chang Dao ;Chang Fa 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shu Er Hang Zhi ,De Zhi Ze Ye ,Li Zhi Jing Ye 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·You Shi 》:“Tian De Ge He ,Sheng Zhi Da Jing Ye 。”⑩Zhi Li 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Bu Ke Yi Jing Guo Ding Fen 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qiu Ren 》:“Zhong Shen Mo Jing Tian Xia Zhi Se 。”Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Gai Wen Zhang Jing Guo Zhi Da Ye ,Bu Xiu Zhi Cheng Shi 。”(11)Shang Diao ;Zi Yi 。《Lun Yu · Xian Wen 》:“Zi Jing Yu Gou Du Er Mo Zhi Zhi Ye 。”《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Sui Jing Ji Geng Yu Shu Zhi ,Zi Fen Jue Dou Er Si 。”《Han Shu ·Li Tai Zi Liu Ju Chuan 》:“Tai Zi Zi Du Bu De Tuo ,Ji Ru Shi Ju Hu Zi Jing 。”(Ju Hu :Bi Men 。)[Jing Ji ]Jing Ying Guan Li 。《Song Shu ·Xie Hong Wei Chuan 》:“Hong Wei Jing Ji Sheng Ye ,Shi Re Zai Gong ,Yi Qian Che Bo Chu Ru ,Jie You Wen Bu 。”(Sheng Ye :Lai Yi Sheng Huo De Zhi Ye 。)[Jing Ying ]1. Zhi Li 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya · Jiang Han 》:“Jing Ying Si Fang ,Gao Cheng Yu Wang 。”2. Zhi Yi Shu Gou Sai 。Du Fu 《Dan Qing Yin 》:“Zhao Wei Jiang Jun Bi Juan Su ,Yi Jiang Can Dan Jing Ying Zhong 。”(Yi Jiang :Gou Sai 。Can Dan :Yong Jin Xin Li 。)Ao :
①Shi Nei De Xi Na Jiao 。Gu Dai Yi Wei Zun Zhe Suo Ju De Wei Zhi 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Ao Yao (yào)Zhi Jian ,Dian (diàn)Xi Zhi Shang 。”(Yao :Wu Zi Li De Dong Na Jiao 。Dian :Zhu Xi 。)②Zhi Shi Nei Yin Bi Chu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Shi Ze 》:“(Ji Xia Zhi Yue )Liang Feng Shi Zhi ,Xi Shuai Ju Ao 。”③You Shen Yin Bi De Chu Suo 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Dong Zhao Chuan 》:“Wang Lai Jin Ao 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Yue Xi You Ri Ji Yi 》:“Jiang Zhi Chu Xue Chu ,De Shao Ping 。Bei Ao You Da Dan Chuang ,Pan Die Zhi Ding ,Se Bi Xing Gui 。”(Gui :Ji Yi 。)④Shen ;You 。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Feng Cao 》:“(Ji Ri )Shi Ren Huo Duan Zuo Ao Shi ,Bu Fang Yan Xiao ,Cheng Ying Gan Mei ,Hou Gong Zhai Shi ……Gai Bu Zhi Li Yi Hu ?”Liu Ji 《Tang Shang Hang 》:“Zhan Run Ji Yi Wo ,Jie Gen Ao Ju Jian 。”⑤Gao Shen ;Ao Miao 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Han Yu Chuan 》:“Ji 《Yuan Dao 》、《Yuan Xing 》、《Shi Shui 》Deng Shu Shi Pian ,Jie Ao Yan Hong Shen ,Yu Meng Ke 、Yang Xiong Xiang Biao Li Er Zuo You 《Liu Jing 》Yun 。”(Zuo You :Fu Zhu 。)Han Yu 《Shang Bing Bu Li Shi Lang Shu 》:“Ji Ci Ao Zhi ,Mi Bu Tong Da 。”⑥Zhi Chong Yao 、Ji Mi De Zhi Wu 。Xie Tiao 《Tian Yi Xiang Zhou Yu Xuan Cheng Li Min Bie 》:“Bao Wan Tian Hua Ao 。”Chong :
(Yi )①Gu Dai Dui Yi Qie Dong Wu De Tong Chen 。《Da Dai Li Ji ·Yi Ben Ming 》:“You Yu Zhi Chong San Bai Liu Shi ,Er Feng Huang Wei Zhi Chang (zhǎng);You Mao Zhi Chong San Bai Liu Shi ,Er Qi Lin Wei Zhi Chang ;You Jia Zhi Chong San Bai Liu Shi ,Er Shen Gui Wei Zhi Chang ;You Lin Zhi Chong San Bai Liu Shi ,Er Jiao Long Wei Zhi Chang ;Luo Zhi Chong San Bai Liu Shi ,Er Sheng Ren Wei Zhi Chang 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Ying Di Wang 》:“Er Ceng Er Chong Zhi Mo Zhi 。”②Kun Chong ;Chong Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Ji Ming 》:“Chong Fei Hong Hong (hōng)。”《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Rou Fu Chu Chong 。” (Er )huǐ Du She 。Hou Zuo “Hui ”。《Shan Hai Jing ·Na Shan Jing 》:“Yu Shan ,Ji Xia Duo Shui ,Ji Shang Duo Yu ,Mo Cao Mu ,Duo Fu Chong 。”Zhuan :
①Han Zi De Yi Chong Shu Ti ,Bao Gua Da Zhuan He Xiao Zhuan 。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Lian Zi 》:“Li Si Shan Zhou Er Qin Zhuan Xing 。”②Shu Xie Zhuan Zi 。《Sui Shu ·Yuan De Tai Zi Zhao Chuan 》:“Gan Tu Fang Yu Zhuan Su ,Yong Fei Sheng Er Teng Shi 。”(Su :Ji Su Bo 。)③Yin Zhang 。Feng Meng Long 《Gu Jin Tan Gai ·Jue Zhi ·Hai Gang Feng 》:“Ming Chen Qi Shi Zhuan ,Zhuan Qie Yi Kong 。”Ye Jie Zhi Guan Zhi Zheng Shi 。④Pan Xiang Deng Dai Zhuan Xing Zhi Wu 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Er Ben Di Yi She :“Feng Niao Zhuan Yan Bu Juan Lian ,Yu Da Li Hua Shen Bi Men 。”[Zhuan Ke ]1. Diao Ke Zhuan Wen 。《Ming Shi ·Wen Yuan Chuan San ·Wen Zheng Ming 》:“Neng Shi ,Gong Shu Hua Zhuan Ke 。”2.Diao Zhuo Wen Ci 。Ren Fang 《Wei Fan Shang Shu Rang Li Bu Feng Hou Di Yi Biao 》:“Zhuan Ke Wei Wen ,Er San Dong Mi Jiu 。”(Mi Jiu :Mei You Cheng Jiu 。)Dan :
①Dan Sha De Sheng Chen 。Su Chen Zhu Sha 。Yi Chong Gong Se Kuang Wu ,Cong Zhong Ke Di Lian Gong (gǒng),Ji Shui Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ba Shu Gua Fu Qing ,Ji Xian De Dan Xue ,Er Shan Ji Li Shu Shi 。”②Chi Se 。Du Fu 《Chui Lao Bie 》Shi :“Ji Shi Cao Mu Xing ,Liu Xie Chuan Yuan Dan 。”③Bi Yu Chi Cheng 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Guo Ling Ding Xiang 》:“Ren Sheng Zi Gu Shei Mo Si ,Liu Qu Dan Xin Zhao Han Qing 。”(Han Qing :Yu Shi Ce 。)④Gu Dai Dao Jia Yi Dan Sha Lian Yao ,Suo Lian Bi Yao Chen “Dan ”。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Shou Dan Zao Er Bu Gu 。”Dan Qing :
①Gu Dai Dan Ce Ji Xun ,Qing Shi Ji Shi ,Dan Qing Zhi Shi Ji 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zheng Qi Ge 》:“Shi Qiong Jie Nai Jian ,Yi Yi Chui ~~。”②Dan Sha He Qing Huo Liang Chong Ke Zuo Yan Liao De Kuang Wu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Chuan 》:“Jiang Na Jin Xi Bu Wei Yong ,Xi Shu ~~Bu Wei Cai 。”③Gong Se He Qing Se ,Fan Zhi Hui Hua Yong De Yan Se 。《Han Shu ·Su Wu Chuan 》:“Zhu Bo Suo Zai ,~~Suo Hua 。”④Zhi Hui Hua Yi Shu 。《Jin Shu ·Gu Kai Zhi Chuan 》:“You Shan ~~,Tu Xie Te Miao 。”⑤Dai Zhi Hua Gong 。Cao Pi 《Yu Meng Da Shu 》:“Gu ~~Hua Ji Xing Rong ,Liang Shi Zai Ji Gong Xun 。”⑥Dan Qing Zhi Se Bu Yi Min Mie ,Gu Yi Yu Jian Zhen Bu Yu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Gong Sun Shu Chuan 》:“Chen Yan Huo Fu ,Yi Ming ~~Zhi Xin 。”Qing :
①Shen Lu Se 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Cao Se Ru 簾Qing 。”②Lan Se 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qing ,Qu Zhi Yu Lan Er Qing Yu Lan 。”③Hei Se 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jue Tu Qing Li 。”④Qing Se De Dong Xi 。《Han Shu ·Cheng Di Ji 》:“Qing Lu ,Min Suo Chang Fu 。”⑤Qing Zhou ,Gu Zhou Ming 。Xian Qin Wei Jiu Zhou Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Jing Nei 。An :
(Yi )①Da ;An Da ;Hong Da 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Wen 》:“Wu Yu Hang An Ren Da Yi ,Yi Li Tian Xia 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Yong 》:“Gu Guo An Ju ,Bing Jiang Fu ,Wei Bi An Ye 。”②Kuan ;Kuan Kuo 。《Shi Jing · Wei Feng · He An 》:“Shei Wei He An ,Yi Wei Hang Zhi 。”(Hang :Tong “Hang ”。)《Mo Zi ·Bei Cheng Men 》:“Chang Ba Che ,An Qi Che 。”③Duo ;Zhong Duo 。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Mian Xue 》:“Shi Ren Bu Wen Yu Zhi ,Jie Yu Shi Ren Zhi Duo ,Jian Shi Zhi An 。”④Kuo Da ;Tui An 。《Hou Han Shu ·Xi Qiang Chuan 》:“Wu Di Zheng Fa Si Yi ,Kai De An Jing ,Bei Que Xiong Nu ,Xi Zhu Zhu Qiang 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Ben Ji 》:“Qin Miao Gong An De Yi Guo 。”(Yi :Zeng Tian 。)⑤Kuan Xin ;An Wei 。Su Shi 《He Gui Tian Yuan Ju Liu Shou 》Zhi Er :“Hao Yu Shi Jian An 。”(Jian :Zhi Dui Zi Ji 。)《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Yi Wei Shou Bu De Chang ,Shang Dao Zhi ,Nai Wei Fu Yi Zi An 。”⑥An Fan De ;Duo Fang Mian De 。Liu Gu 《Xin Yu ·Sai Wu 》:“Shi Yi Jun Zi An Sai Er Bo Ting 。”[An (Jiu Dou guàng)Mao (mào)]Dong Xi De Chang Du Wei An ,Na Bei De Chang Du Wei Mao 。Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Kao An Mao 。”(Kao :He Cha 。) (Er )guàng ①〈Ming 〉Heng Chang ;Dong Xi Jian Ju Li 。Yi Fan Zhi Mian Ji 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“Cong Mou Zhi Mou ,An Cong (Zong )Liu Li 。”②Chun Qiu Shi Chu Guo Jun Zhi ,Bing Che Shi Wu Liang Wei An 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Chu Zi Wei Cheng ,An San Shi Cheng ,Fen Wei Zuo You 。”(Chu Zi :Chu Wang 。) (San )kuàng ①Tong “Kuang ”。Fen Mu 。《Kong Zi Jia Yu ·Kun Shi 》:“Zi Wang Ji An ,Ze 睪Ru Ye 。”②Tong “Kuang ”。Kong Que ;Huang Fei 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Bu An 》:“Shi Bu Ke Bi Cheng ,Ji Ren Shi Ze Bu An 。”Guang (獷) guǎng ①Xiong Meng ;Jiang Han 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan Xia 》:“(You Shou )Da Ru Gou ,Guang E Er Li 。”②Xiong Han ;Man Heng 。Liu Xi Yi 《Ye Han Shi Zu Miao 》:“Guang Shou Xie Tu De ,Ju Ren Sheng Fei Tian 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Duan Jiong Chuan 》:“Xu Yu Xiu Wen Ji Ge ,Qiao Jiang Guang Di 。”③Cu Ye 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ji Rong Chuan 》:“Lin Shou Pian Hai ,Zheng Yi Guang Su 。”
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