“Ci Shi Tian Hai Feng Lang Qing ,Wu Chu Mo Jia Jie Zai Zhang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jin Shan Hang 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Dou Xiang De Zuo Pin 。
Xi Jiang Zhong San Ling Bo Si Jie ,Chong Chu Yi Feng Qing Die Tu Nie 。Wai Ru Xiao Cheng Zhong Que Lie , Yang Qi Fa Sheng Yin Qi Jie 。Shi Shi Yan Tian Wu Liu Yue ,Shang You Huo Yun Xia Bing Xue 。 Ye Se Chen Guang Xiang Dang Wo ,Ji Cui Liu Xia Man Keng Gu 。Long Hong Che De Sha Bu Jin , Diao Dao Cha Yun Ti Zhou Yu 。Jia Xian Ling Xu Sui Zhi Gu ,Cui Jue Ling Long Jie Gu Hu 。 Wo Liu Dao Jing Bu Ke Kui ,Mo Ren Qian Ya Sheng Kui Bu 。Ri Hua Chong Chong Shang Jin Bang , Dan Ying Bi Qi Zhen Zhu Wang 。Ci Shi Tian Hai Feng Lang Qing ,Wu Chu Mo Jia Jie Zai Zhang 。 Qiong Lou Jun Ge Fen Ming Mei ,Qu Jian Hui Xuan Shen Ju Sui 。Hai Diao Ye Shang Shan Hu Zhi , Jiang Hua Xiao La Liu Li De 。You Shi Dao Ying Shen Jiang De ,Mo Zhuang Fen Ming Guang Shi Xi 。 Bu Zhi Shui Shang You Lou Tai ,Que Jiu Bo Zhong Kan Bi Qi 。Zhou Ren Wang Que Jiang Shui Shen , Shui Shen Wu Dao Ren Jian Shi 。Xu Ran Feng Sheng Bo Chu Mei ,Huo Hu Jing Ying Mo Ding Wu 。 Ju Ren Xiang Gu Fei Ren Jian ,Ru Dao Ri Gong Jing Yue Ku 。Xin Zhi Ling Jing Chang You Ling , Zhu Zhe Bu De Mo Xian Gu 。San Shen Shan Shang Peng Lai Gong ,Tu You Dan Qing Ren Wei Feng 。 He Ru Ci Chu Ling Shan Zhai ,Qing Liang Bu Yu Ao Chen Ge 。Ceng Dao Jin Shan Chu Chu Hang , Meng Hun Chang Xian Jin Shan Ke 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ci :
①Dai Ci 。Zhe ;Zhe Ge 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Bi Yi Shi ,Ci Yi Shi Ye 。”《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Ci Zhi Wei Da Tong 。”②Zhe Yang ;Zhe Ban 。Yu Xin 《Ai Jiang Na Fu 》:“Tian He Wei Er Ci Zui 。”③Fu Ci 。Nai ;Ze 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Qiong Chuan 》:“Bi Dai Yao Shun Zhi Jun ,Ci Wei Zhi Shi Zhong Mo Shi Yi 。”Shi :
①Ji Jie ;Zhi Si Ji 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Si Shi Hang Yan 。”②Te Zhi Nong Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Ba Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Guang ;Shi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shou Shi 》:“Tian Bu Zai Yu ,Shi Bu Jiu Liu 。”④Zhi An Zhao Gui Ding De Shi Jian 。Na Zhuo 《Jie (jié)Gu Lu 》:“Huang Fan Chan Yi Zhi Yin ,Shang Chang Shi Ren Shao Zhi ,Bu Shi Zhi ,Shang Nu ,Lao Yi Qian Shi Xun Bu 。”⑤Shi Chen ;Shi Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi 。”⑥Ji Shi ;Dang Shi 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Shi Zuo Shang You Jian Dan Zhe ,Mao Shen Qin 。”(Jian Dan :Shi Liang Guo Ren 。Qin :Chou Lou 。)⑦Ji Hui ;Shi Ji ;Shi Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Hao Cong Shi Er Ji Shi Shi ,Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”《Xin Tang Shu ·Wu Ping Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Bu Zai Lai ,Rong Nan Ren Jie 。”(Rong :Rong Hua Fu Gui 。)⑧Ge Shi ;Ying Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Qiu Shui Shi Zhi ,Bai Chuan Guan He 。”⑨Shi Dai ;Shi Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”⑩Shi Shi ;Shi Shang 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Zhuang Ba Di Sheng Wen Fu Xu :Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(11)Fu Ci 。Yong Yi Biao Shi Shi Jian 。1. Biao Shi Hang Wei Bu Duan Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”、“Jing Chang ”。Han Yu 《Hang Nan 》:“Sheng Ren Bu Shi Chu ,Xian Ren Bu Shi Chu 。”(Bu Shi :Han You 。)2. Biao Shi Hang Wei Ou Er Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “You Shi ”、“Shi Er ”。Du Fu 《Zi Lang (làng)Zhong Ling Qi Zi Que Fu Shu Shan Hang San Shou 》Zhi San :“Hang Se Di Yin Jian ,Ren Yan Shi You Mo 。”(12)Tong “Ci (sì)”。Deng Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Kong Zi Shi Ji Wang Ye ,Er Wang Bai Zhi 。”Tian :
①Ren De Tou Bu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Lun Ren 》:“Kuo Er Mu ,Jie Shi Yu ,Shi Zhi Mou ,Qu Qiao Gu ……Re Ci ,Ze Mo Yi Hai Ji Tian Yi 。”(Shi :Qu Chu 。Qiao Gu :Wei Zha 。)②Tian Kong 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Tan Tian 》:“Cha Dang Jin Tian Qu De Shen Gao ,Gu Tian Yu Jin Mo Yi 。”《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Shi Qiong (qióng)Lu ,Long Gai Si Ye 。”(Qiong Lu :Zhan Zhang 。)③Zai E Shang Ci Zi De Xing Fa 。《Zhou Yi · Kui 》:“Ji Ren Tian Ju Yi 。”(Yi :Ge Diao Bi Zi De Xing Fa 。)④Tian Qi ;Qi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Chun 》:“Hang Qiu Ling ,Ze Tian Duo Chen Yin 。”⑤Zi Ran Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”⑥Zi Ran Xing Cheng De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Yi Hu Tian Li ,Pi Da Xi ,Dao Da Kuan 。”⑦Shang Di ;Zi Ran Jie De Zhu Zai 。《Chun Qiu Fan Lou ·Jiao Ji 》:“Tian Zhe ,Bai Shen Zhi Da Jun Ye 。”⑧Tian Ming ;Tian Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Guo Zhi Cun Wang ,Tian Ye 。”⑨Yi Ping ;Yi Kao Zhe 。《Yi Li · Sang Fu 》:“Fu Zhe ,Qi Zhi Tian Ye 。”Hai :
①Hai Xiang ;Da Xiang Kao Jin Liu De De Bu Fen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“(Yang Zhou )Yan Yu Jiang Hai 。”Ye Zhi Da De Hu Bo 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Jun Bu Jian Qing Hai Tou ,Gu Lai Bai Gu Mo Ren Shou 。”Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Dong Lin Jie Dan ,Yi Guan Cang Hai 。”②Lian Cheng Pian De Tong Lei Shi Wu 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”③Lai Zi Hai Wai De 。Jiang Zong 《Shan Ting Chun Ri 》:“An Lu Kai He Liu ,Chi Gong Zhao Hai Liu 。”④Da De (Rong Qi Huo Rong Liang )。Xu Guang Qi 《Ke Ji He Yuan Ben Xu 》:“Bai Jia Zhi Xue Hai 。”[Si Hai ][Hai Nei ]Gu Ren Ren Wei Zhong Guo Wei Hai Huan Rao ,Suo Yi Yong Lai Zhi Quan Guo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gu Tui En Zu Yi Bao Si Hai ,Bu Tui En Mo Yi Bao Qi Zi 。”(Tui En :Shi En Hui Yu Ren 。)Wang Bo 《Song Du Shao Fu Zhi Ren Shu Zhou 》:“Hai Nei Cun Zhi Ji ,Tian Ya Re Bi Lin 。”Feng :
(Yi )①Kong Qi Liu Tong De Xian Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”②Chui Feng ;Rang Feng Chui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Han Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Feng 。”③Bi Yu Kuai Su Ru Feng 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Jin Cheng Di Xian He Wu Nian 》:“Qi Zu Xia Jun Dao ,Feng Fa Xiang Fu 。”④Qi Shi ;Shi Tou 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Hao Zang Fou Ren Wu ,Wang Gong Gui Ren Wang Feng Dan Zhi 。”⑤Jiao Hua ;Jiao Yo 。《Zhou Shu ·Ji Yang Wang Xian Chuan 》:“Xuan Feng Dao Li 。”⑥Feng Qi ;Feng Su 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。”Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Yi Guan Jian Piao Gu Feng Cun 。”⑦Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chu Jing Ci Si Song Lin Zi Fang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Bi Jing Xi Hu Liu Yue Zhong ,Feng Guang Bu Yu Si Shi Tong 。”⑧Feng Du ;Feng Ge 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》:“Yao La Shen Zhi Song Yu Bei ,Feng Liu Ru Ya Yi Wu Shi 。”⑨Ge Yao ;Min Ge 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Wu Zhou Ge Bei Feng ,You Ge Na Feng 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)⑩Zou Shi ;San Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Ma Niu Ji Feng 。”(11)Bing Ming 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Dian Lve 》:“Tai Zu Xian Ku Tou Feng ,Shi Ri Ji Fa Wo 。”(12)Feng Song 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Xian Xu Dou 《Chu Ci 》,Chao Xi Feng 詠,Yi Wei Zhi Ben 。” (Er )fěng Tong “諷(fěng)”。Yong Han Xu De Hua An Shi Huo Quan Jie 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“An Han Wen Zhi ,Xian Feng Gao (Du )Jian Bu Gai ,Yu Shi Shou An Zhi Fa 。”(Shou An :Shou Shen 。)[Feng Sao ]《Shi Jing 》De 《Guo Feng 》He 《Chu Ci 》De 《Li Sao 》De Ge Chen 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Lun 》:“Mo Bu Tong Zu Feng Sao 。”(Zu :Xiao Fa 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shi Wen 。Gao Kuo 《Tong Cui Yuan Wai Qi Wu She Wei Jiu Ri Yan Jing Zhao Fu Li Shi Cao 》:“Wan Qing Cui Han Mo ,Qiu Xing Yin Feng Sao 。”(Han :Bi 。)Lang :
(Yi )①Bo Lang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Feng Qi Lang Chong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Zhuo Lang Pai Kong 。”②Shui Bo Chong Qi 。Zuo Sai 《Wei Dou Fu 》:“Wen Quan Bi Chong Er Zi Lang ”。(Bi :Tong “Bi ”,Quan Shui Chong Liu De Yang Zi 。)③Fang Dang ;Fang Zong 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Zhong Feng 》:“Xue Lang Xiao Ao ,Zhong Xin Shi Dao 。”《Ming Shi ·Tang Yin Chuan 》:“Yin Chi Bu Jiu ,Gui Jia Yi Fang Lang 。”④Sui Bian ;Qing Lv 。Du Fu 《Fan Zhou Song Wei Shi Ba Cang Cao Hai Jing 》:“Jian Jiu Xu Xiang Yi ,Jiang Shi Mo Lang Chuan 。”Du Mu 《Zui Yan 》:“Zui Xia Ce Wei Lang Zhan ,Bu Ji De Shi ,Bu Shen Gong Shou Shi Ye 。”⑤Kong ;Bai Bai De 。Han Yu 《Qiu Huai 》Zhi Yi :“Hu Wei Lang Zi Ku ,De Jiu Ju Huan Xi 。”Su Shi 《Zeng Yue Chang Lao 》:“Gong Ming Ban Fu Zhi ,Er Nv Lang Ku Xin 。” (Er )láng ①Ye Ti Di La Huo Liu Dong De Yang Zi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yu Gu Shi Lang Shu 》:“Yin Yan Gan Ji ,Lang Ran Chu Ti 。”②Liu Shi 。Qin Guan 《Ji Sun Shen Lao Shao Jian 》:“Tian Shang Tu Shu Sen Shi Jiu ,Ren Jian Sui Yue Lang Ru Chi 。”[Lang Lang ]Liu Dong De Yang Zi 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Ru Hui Yi Yan Ti Xi ,Zhan Yu Jin Zhi Lang Lang 。”Qing :
①Shui Chun Jing Tou Ming ,Yu “Zhuo ”Xiang Dui 。Qu Yuan 《Yu Fu 》:“Cang Lang Zhi Shui Qing Xi ,Ke Yi Zhuo Wu Ying 。”②Jie Jing 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Shi Mi Qing 。”③Shi Jie Jing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liu Yun 《Cheng De Fu 》:“Fan Shi Yu Yi Qing Tian ,Sa Kuang Chen Yi Su De 。”④Qing Xi ;Qing Chu 。Zhang Hu 《Chou Ling Xiu Cai Hui Hu Zhen 》:“Ba Cun Huang Yang Hui Bu Qing ,Hu Tou Guang Zhao Dian Wen Qing 。”⑤Sheng Yin Qing Liang ;Qing Cui 。Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Na Sheng Han Hu ,Bei Sheng Qing Yue 。”(Han Hu :Han Hu ,Mo Hu 。Yue :Gao Yang 。)⑥Qing Shuang ;Qing Liang ;Han Liang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Ming Yue Bie Zhi Jing Que ,Qing Feng Ban Ye Ming Chan 。”(Bie :Ling Yi 。)⑦Leng Qing ;Qi Qing 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Xie Gong Su Chu Jin Shang Zai ,Lu Shui Dang Yang Qing Yuan Ti 。”⑧Ji Jing ;Qing Jing 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ji Hu Re Qing 。”⑨Qing Ping ;An Ding ;Tai Ping 。Tang Tai Zong 《Yong Feng 》:“Lao Ge 《Da Feng Qu 》,Wei Jia Si Hai Qing 。”(Da Feng Qu :Han Gao Zu Ji Wei Hou Ceng Hui Gu Xiang ,Zuo 《Da Feng Ge 》。Jia :Shi 。)⑩Gong Zheng ;Lian Jie ;Qing Bai ;Qing Lian 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Shi Yi :Yin Ci 。)(11)Chan Chun ;Su Ya 。Du Mu 《Shen Xia Xian 》:“Si Ren Qing Chang He Ren He ? Cao Jing Tai Wu Bu Ke Xun 。”(12)Su Qing ;Shi Gan Jing 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Bao Hu Sheng Zhu ,Fu Da Quan ,Qing Jun Ce ,Su Gong Ting 。”(13)Yong Wan ;Yong Jin 。《Yue Jue Shu ·Jing Ping Wang Nei Chuan 》:“(Wu Zi Xu )Nai Fa Ji Dan Fan ,Qing Ji Hu Jiang Er Shi 。”(Jing :Chu Guo De Bie Chen 。)(14)Zhong Guo Feng Jian Chao Dai Ming Chen ,Gong Yuan 1616~1911Nian 。(15)Ce Suo 。Hou Zuo “Qing ”。《Feng Su Tong ·Guai Shen 》:“Er San Ri Nai Yu Qing Zhong Fen Xia Ti 。”(16)Gu Dai Zhe Xue Yong Yu 。Zhi Chong He Zhi Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Gu Dao Zhi Yi Li ,Yang Zhi Yi Qing 。”Wu :
①Xuan Nao ;Da Sheng Shui Hua 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Si Yi 》:“Bu Wu Bu Ao ,Hu Kao Zhi Xiu 。”(Ao :Tong “Ao ”,Ao Man 。Hu Kao :Shou Kao 。Xiu :Ji Xiang De Zheng Zhao 。)②Da 。《Chu Ci · Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Cheng Ling (líng)Chuan Yu Shang Yuan Xi ,Ji Wu Bang Yi Ji Tai 。”(Ling :You Chuang De Xiao Chuan 。Shang :Su Liu Er Shang 。Yuan :Shui Ming ,Zai Hu Na 。Ji :Ji Ju 。Bang :Jiang 。Tai :Shui Bo 。)③Gu Guo Ming 。1. Zhou Tai Wang Chang Zi Tai Bai De Feng De ,Zai Jin Jiang Su 、Zhe Jiang 、An Hui Deng De 。《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》:“Wu Wang Fu Cha Qi Shi Fa Yue 。”2. San Guo Shi Sun Quan Suo Jian Guo Ming ,Yong You Chang Jiang Zhong Xia You Ji Jin Fu Jian Liang An Ji Yue Na Bei Bu He Zhong Bu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Wang Chuan 》:“Quan Nai Can Fen Tian Xia :Yu 、Qing 、Xu 、You Shu Wu 。”3. Wu Dai Shi Guo Zhi Yi 。Yang Hang Mi Shou Tang Feng Wei Wu Wang ,Zai Jin Jiang Su 、Jiang Xi 、An Hui 、Hu Bei Deng Sheng Bu Fen De Ou 。④Fan Zhi Wo Guo Dong Na Bu 。Liu Shang 《Qiu Ye Ting Yan Shen Ba Tong Chang Zhu Zhi Ge 》:“Shen Ji Wu Niu Bu Wei Hu ,Shou Di Suo Li Qi Feng Yu 。”(Qi :Miao Shi 。)Chu :
①Mu Ming 。Mu Jing 。La Xie Guan Mu Huo Xiao Qiao Mu 。Zhi Gan Jian Jin ,Ke Yi Zuo Zhang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Gong Gong Zhi Yuan ,Jie Yi Di Hao Hu Chu Qiang Zhi 。”②Da Ren De Jing Tiao 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Xia Chu Er Wu ,Shou Ji Wei Ye 。”(Xia :Tong “Jia ”。Mu Ming 。)③Yong Jing Tiao Da 。《Hou Han Shu ·Shi Bi Chuan 》:“Ming Zuo You Yin Chu ,Chu Chui Shu Bai 。”④Tong Ku 。《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“He Ji Chu Tong Er Bu De Ye 。”⑤Zheng Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Bian Dou You Chu 。”(Bian Dou :Shi Qi 。)⑥Zhou Chao Zhu Hou Guo ,Zhan Guo Shi Wei Qi Xiong Zhi Yi 。Yuan Lai Zai Jin Hu Bei He Hu Na Yi Dai ,Hou Lai Kuo Zhan Dao Jin He Na 、An Hui 、Jiang Su 、Zhe Jiang He Si Chuan 。Hou Wei Qin Suo Mie 。[Chu Chu ]1. Fan Mao De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chu Ci 》:“Chu Chu Zhe Ci 。”(Ci :Ci Li 。)2. Xian Ming De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Fu You 》:“Fu You Zhi Yu ,Yi Chang Chu Chu 。”Mo :
[Mo Qi (qí)]Fu Xing 。Jia :
①Jia ;Jia Ting 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Ke Qin Yu Bang ,Ke Jian Yu Jia 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Shu Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”②Jia Ting De Zhu Suo 。Du Fu 《Ku Yu 》:“Qun Mu Shui Guang Xia ,Mo Jia Yun Qi Zhong 。”③Qing Da Fu De Cai Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Qiu Ye Wen You Guo You Jia Zhe ,Bu Huan Gua Er Huan Bu Jun 。”④Xue Shu Liu Pa 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Jin Zhu Hou Yi Zheng ,Bai Jia Yi Shui ,Ze Bi Huo Shi Huo Fei ,Huo Zhi Huo Luan 。”Jie :
①Dou ;Quan 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Wu Er Chen Zhe ,Jie Bu Yu Ye 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Xing Jie Yi Wang Wei Ai Ye 。”(Ai :Lin Se 。)《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Gu Yan Fu Zhe Jie Chen Tao Zhu Gong 。”Wen Ting Jun 《Wang Jiang Na 》:“Guo Jin Qian Fan Jie Bu Shi ,Xie Hui Mai Mai Shui You You 。”②Pu Bian 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Yi Qia Bai Li ,Jiang Fu Kong Jie 。”(Qia :Ge 。Kong :Shen 。)③Tong “Xie ”。Xiang Tong ;Xie Tong 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Li Wei 》:“Wang Guo Zhi Zhu ,Bu Zi Yi Wei Huo ,Gu Yu Jie 、Zhou 、You 、Li Jie Ye 。”(You 、Li :Zhi Zhou You Wang 、Zhou Li Wang 。)You 《Shang De 》:“Xu Su Yi Gong ,Xiao Min Jie Zhi 。”(Xu Su :Chu Xu Fu Su 、Tian Dan Zhi Piao De Yi Sai 。)Zai :
①Cun Zai ;Zai Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Mu Zai ,Bu Yuan You ,You Bi You Fang 。”Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Qi Rong Xing Wang Er Shen Zai 。”②Biao Shi Ren Huo Shi Wu De Wei Zhi Huo Zhuang Tai 。Zhang Hua 《Qing Shi 》:“Chu Huan He (kài)Ye Cu ,Zai Qi Yuan Xiao Chang ”。(He :Tan 。)③Chu ;Chu Suo 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu 》Zhi Er :“Cui Rong Mo Ding Zai ,Bi Ci Gong Geng Zhi 。”④Zai Yu ;Qu Jue Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Nu Ma Shi Jia ,Gong Zai Bu She 。”⑤Wen Hou ;Wei Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Gua Ren Yan Xu Zai Wai ,Er San Zi Shi Gua Ren Chao Xi Wen Wei Guo Zhi Yan ,Wu Zi Du Bu Zai Gua Ren 。”(Gua Ren :Wei Suo Gong Zi Chen 。Yan Xu :Jiu Zao You Huan 。Wu Zi :Zhi Wei Da Fu Da Shu Wen Zi 。)⑥Guan Cha ;Shen Cha 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Zai Xuan Ji Yu Heng ,Yi Ji Qi Zheng 。”(Xuan Ji Yu Heng :Yu Shi De Tian Ti Guan Ce Yi Qi 。Qi Zheng :Ri 、Yue He Jin Mu Shui Huo Tu Wu Xing 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Qing Fa Sheng De Shi Jian 、De Dian 、Qing Xing 、Fan Wei Deng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Jia 》Shi :“Ying Xin Zai Ci Sui 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Jun Qin Cao Yi Zai Jin Ri 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Sun Quan 。Cao :Cao Cao 。)⑧He “Suo ”Lian Yong ,Biao Shi Jiang Diao ,Ji Xia Duo Lian “Bu ”Deng 。⑨Zhong Jie 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Xing 》:“Fei Tian Bu Zhong ,Wei Ren Zai Ming 。”⑩Tong “Cai ”。Jin Jin 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Chang Sha Nai Zai Er Mo Wu Qian Hu Er 。”Zhang :
①Ba Zhang ;Shou Xin 。《Lun Yu ·Ba Yi 》:“Zhi Ji Zhang 。”②Dong Wu De Jiao Zhang 。Jia Bin Wang 《Yong E Za Yan 》:“Bai Mao Fu Lu Shui ,Gong Zhang Bo Qing Bo 。”③Yong Shou Zhang Ji Da 。Yang Xiong 《Yu Lie Fu 》:“Jue Song Bai ,Zhang Ji Li 。”④Zhang Wo ;Zhu Guan 。《Jin Shu ·De Li Zhi Shang 》:“Yuan Shi San Ren ,Ge Zhang Yi Zhou 。”(Yuan :Ming E 。)
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