“Qi Nian Ke Yi Bao ,Jiang Ji Yong Tou Mei 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Hu Zhong Wan Ji 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Chang Jian De Zuo Pin 。
Hu An Zhou Zi Qing ,Jiang Tian Yu Cheng Ji 。 Shi Shi Qing Chu Wang ,Qi Se You Mai Yi 。 Chi Chu Jin Xia Bai ,Bo Shang Ri Chu Li 。 Yan Hong La Jing Zhong ,Shu Mu Sheng Tian Ji 。 Yao Yao Ya Yu Bian ,Meng Meng Yun Fu Bi 。 Yan Cheng (Chui )Xing Han Ming ,You Du Huan Ying Shi 。 Wei Xing Cong Ci Qie ,You Ran Bu Zhi Sui 。 Shi Ge Cang Lang Qing ,Sui Jiao Gan Kun Xi 。 Qi Nian Ke Yi Bao ,Jiang Ji Yong Tou Mei 。 Chi Hui Yu Fu Jian ,Yi Yan Sheng Liao Li 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Qi :
(Yi )Fu Ci 。①Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Nan Dao ”、“Zen Me ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Jin ,Wu Zong Ye ,Qi Hai Wo Zai ?”②Biao Shi Tui Ce Huo Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shi Fou ”。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Zhu Ge Kong Ming Zhe ,Wo Long Ye ,Jiang Jun Qi Yuan Jian Zhi Hu ?”(Er )kǎi Tong “愷”。Kuai Le ;He Le 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Yu Zao 》:“Qi Le Yin Jiu 。”[Qi Di ]Tong “愷Ti ”。He Yue Ke Qin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Zai Qu 》:“Ji Zi Qi Di 。”(Ji Zi :Ji Guo Guo Jun De Nv Er 。)Nian :
①Xiang ;Dian Nian 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Xiao Rong 》:“Yan Nian Jun Zi ,Zai Qin Zai Xing 。”②Kao Lv ;Sai Kao 。《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Nian Nian Zhe Bu De Wo 。”③Nian Tou ;Xiang Fa 。Ceng Gong 《Ji Wang Jie Fu 》:“Dai (dài)Ci Che Shu Zhi ,Yi Nian Shi Bing Xi 。”(Dai :Deng Dao 。Ci :Ci 。)④Dou 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Wei 《Lun 》,Nian Zhang Wen 。”⑤Ai Lian ;Lian Min 。Bai Ju Yi 《Long Gui Luo 》:“Wu Qing Xiao Ke Nian ,Ren Yi Lao Duo Ci 。”Ke :
①Bin Ke ;Wai Lai Ren 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Chen Wen Li Yi Zhu Ke ,Qie Yi Wei Guo Yi 。”《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Na 》:“Wo You Jia Ke ,Yi Bu Yi Yi (yì)。”(Yi Yi :Xi Yue 。)②Men Ke ;Shi Ke 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Feng Huan Wen Meng Chang Jun Hao Ke 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Meng Chang Jun Chu Ji ,Wen Men Xia Zhu Ke 。”③Lv Ke 。Li Shang Yin 《Zhi Yu 》:“Zhi Yu Chang An Ye ,Can Deng Du Ke Chou 。”④Ke Shang 。Lu Guan 《Wan Ci E Zhou 》:“Gu Ke Zhou Mian Zhi Lang Jing ,Zhou Ren Ye Yu Jiao Chao Sheng 。”⑤Lv Ju ;Ji Ju 。Du Fu 《Qu Shu 》:“Wu Zai Ke Shu Jun ,Yi Nian Ju Zi Zhou 。”⑥Wei Mou Chong Mu De Er Ben Zou Huo Dong De Ren 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Wu Wang Hao Jian Ke 。”《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Chong Men Ji Tuo (tuò),Yi Yu Bao Ke 。”(Tuo :Da Geng Yong De Bang Zi 。)Yi :
(Yi )①Shang Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Lu Yi Huang Chang 。”(Chang :Qun Zi ;Xia Yi 。)②Fan Zhi Yi Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Mo Yi Mo He ,He Yi Cu Sui ?”(He :Yong Cu Mao Zuo De Duan Yi 。Cu :Zhong 。)③Zhe Bi Shen Ti Ju Bu De Dong Xi 。《Jin Shu ·Hui Di Ji 》:“Di Zhui Ma Shang Zu ,Shang Shu Gao Guang Jin Mian Yi ,Di Jia Zhi 。”④Qi Wu De Wai Zhao 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Liu Yi Ju Shi Shi Hua 》:“Su Zi Zhan Xue Shi ,Shu Ren Ye ,Chang Yu Yu Jing Jian De Xi Na Yi Ren Suo Mai Man Bu Gong Yi ,Ji Wen Zhi Cheng Mei Sheng Shu Chun Xue Shi 。”⑤Zhi Guo Shi De Pi 、Mo 。Ji Qiu 《Pei You Feng Huang Tai Suo Shi 》:“Jin Tao Dai Xie Zhai ,Lu Li He Yi Jiao 。”⑥Zhi Fu Zai De Pi Biao Mian Shang De Mou Xie Dong Xi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ying Xian Shi 》:“Nuan Bian Qiang Yi Se 。”⑦Diao Yu Chong Chi 。Liu You 《Xiao Yuan Du Li 》:“Xin Ni Tian Yan Hu ,Xi Yu Shi Ying Yi 。”Zhang Lei 《Xia Ri 》:“Die Yi Shai Fen Hua Zhi Wu 。”[Yi Bo ]Yi Zuo “Yi 缽”。Yuan Zhi Fo Jiao Zhong Shi Fu Chuan Shou Gei Tu Di De Jia Sha He Bo Yu ,Hou Fan Zhi Chuan Shou Xia Lai De Sai Xiang 、Xue Shu 、Ji Neng Deng 。Yang Mo Li 《Zeng Wang Xu Shi Ke 》:“Liang Jia Bu Shi Mo Jia Fa ,He Xu Wai Ren Wen Yi Bo 。” (Er )yì①Chuan (Yi Fu )。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Hu Zi Bi Zhi Bu Ran Hou Yi Hu ?”(Hu Zi :Hu Hang 。)②Gei Ren Yi Fu Chuan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Han Zhe Yi Zhi ,Ji Zhe Shi Zhi 。”③Fu Gai 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Gu Zhi Zang Zhe ,Hou Yi Zhi Yi Xin 。”(Xin :Chai Cao 。)④Bao Guo 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Lie Chang Yi Chuang ,Shou Zhu Shan Yao 。”Bao :
①Cao Mu Cong Sheng Zhi De 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“Lou Shen Xin Yi ,Si Lin Bao Xi 。”②Pai Jin 。Li Mi 《Chen Qing Biao 》:“Ri Bao Xi Shan ,Qi Xi Yan Yan 。”③Hou Du Xiao 。Yu “Hou ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Wei ;Shao 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Zhi Hang Jian Bao 。”⑤Dan 。Yu “Nong ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qu Qie 》:“Lu Jiu Bao Er Han Dan Wei 。”⑥Tu De Pin Ji 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Bao Tian Shi Wu Qing 。”⑦Jian Qing 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Bao Fu Lian ,An Chu Ji 。”⑧Qing Shi 。Du Fu 《Hu Wei Liu Jue ·Wu 》:“Bu Bao Jin Ren Ai Gu Ren 。”⑨Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Ge Qin 》:“Bao Wu Wo Si ,Bao Huan Wo Yi 。”⑩Tong “Bo ”。1.Lian Zi 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Wei Bao Zhi Wai Bu Qu 。”2.Yang Can De Shai Zi Huo Xi Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Zhou Bo Shi Jia 》:“Bo Yi Zhi Bao Qu Wei Sheng 。”(Qu :Yu “Bao ”Yi Tong 。)Jiang :
(Yi )①Fu Chi ;Fu Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Jiu Mu 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Fu Lv Jiang Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhu Ci 。Lv :Lu 。)《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Ye Niang Wen Nv Lai ,Chu Guo Xiang Fu Jiang 。”(Guo :Wai Cheng 。)②Dai Ling 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Yu Chuan 》:“Yu Jiang (Dai )Chong Ru Hou Tang Yin Shi 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Ji Ma Jiang Hu Jun Ma Er Gui 。”③Qu ;Na 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu ,Hu Er Jiang Chu Huan Mei Jiu 。”④Song Hang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Bu Jiang Bu Ying 。”Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Re Fu Ying Xin Jiang Gu Zhi Lao 。”(Re Fu :Zhi Yu 。)⑤Zuo ;Feng Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Shi Bu Jing 。”⑥Yang ;Bao Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Lv 》:“Yi Jiang Yang Qi 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Jiang Yao 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Bu Zhi Lao Zhi Jiang Zhi Yun Er 。”(Yun :Ru Ci 。Er :Tong “Er ”,Ba Le 。)《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Xia 》:“Xian Sheng Jiang He Zhi ?”(Zhi :Wang 。)《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Fu Ren Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Qi Zhi :Gei Ta Kai Men 。)2. Ju ,You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Gu Feng 》:“Jiang Kong Jiang Ju 。”⑧Jie Ci 。Yi ;Yong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Su Qin Shi Jiang Lian Heng Shui Qin Hui Wang Yue 。”Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Ken Jiang Cui Xiu Xi Can Nian 。”⑨Lian Ci 。He ;Yu 。Li Qi 《Lin Bie Song Zhang Yin Ru Shu 》:“Jing Shan Fu Li Shui ,Bai Hen Jiang Qian Lv 。”Li Bai 《Yue Xia Du Zhuo 》:“Zan Ban Yue Jiang Ying 。”⑩Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Mian ,Mo Shi Yi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Yi Che Tan ,Qian Yu Jin ,Gong Shi Qu Jiang Xi Bu De 。” (Er )jiàng ①Jiang Shuai 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Wang Hou Jiang Xiang Ning You Chong Hu !”(Ning :Nan Dao 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Yi 》:“Jun Bi You Jiang 。”②Tong Lv ;Dai Bing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Guo Gong Lin Fu Jiang You Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Chu Shang Jiang Jun Xiang Yu Jiang Chu Cu Wang Jiu Ju Lu 。”(Cu :Bing 。)③Shi Dan Ren Jiang Ling 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Wei Wang Yu Jiang Sun Bin 。”[Jiang Ling ]1. Jiang Shuai 。《Sui Shu ·Yang Xuan Gan Chuan 》:“Xuan Gan Yu Li Wei Ming ,Yin Qiu Jiang Ling 。”(An Zhong Mou Qiu Jiang Shuai De Zhi Wei 。)2.Lv Ling 。Yuan Jie 《Su Hui Xi Weng Zhai 》:“Lao Weng Ba Shi You Neng Hang ,Jiang Ling Er Sun Hang She Jia 。”(Jia :Zhuang Jia 。) (San )qiāng Qing ;Xi Wang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Jiang Zi Mo Nu ,Qiu Yi Wei Ji 。”(Zi :Ni 。)Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Jiang Jin Jiu ,Bei Mo Ting 。”Ji :
(Yi )①Yao Hui 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Sang Zhong 》:“Ji Wo Hu Sang Zhong 。”You Yao Ding 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Yin Gong Ba Nian 》:“Bu Ji Er Hui Yue Yu 。”②Yu Ding De Shi Ri ;Ji Xian 。《Shi Ji · Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Shi Ji ,Fa Jie Zhan 。”③Xian Liang ;Xian Du 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You Tai 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Mo Shou Mo Ji 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。)④Ji Wang ;Yao Qiu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Bu Ji Xiu Gu ,Bu Fa Chang Ke 。”⑤Bi ;Bi Ding 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Ji Si ,Fei Yong Ye 。” (Er )jī Tong “Qi ”。Yi Zhou Nian 、Yi Zheng Yue Huo Yi Zhou Ye 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Hang Zhi Ji Nian ,Guo Nai You Jie 。”(Jie :Jie Yu 。)Yong :
①Shui Liu Chang 。Yin Shen Wei Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Han An 》:“Jiang Zhi Yong Yi 。”Ji Kang 《Zeng Xiu Cai Ru Jun 》:“Yong Xiao Chang Yin 。”Liu Yun 《Da An Er Nian Xia Si Yue Da Jiang Jun Chu Zu Wang Yang Er Gong Yu Cheng 》:“Shen Guai Lu Yong 。”(Guai :Zhi Fen Li 。)②Chang Jiu ;Yong Yuan 。《Shang Shu ·Zi Cai 》:“Wei Wang Zi Zi Sun Sun Yong Bao Min 。”Ruan Ji 《Yong Huai Shi Ba Shi Er Shou 》Zhi Shi Er :“Yong Shi Bu Xiang Wang 。”③Yin Song ;Chang 。Hou Zuo “Yong ”。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Shi Yan Zhi ,Ge Yong Yan 。”(Yong Yan :Yin Song Shi Gou 。)Tao Qian 《You Hui Er Zuo 》Shi Xu :“Sui Yun Xi Xi ,Kai Ran Yong Huai 。”④Yan Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bai Ju 》:“Zhi Zhi Wei Zhi ,Yi Yong Jin Xi 。”[Yong Hang ]1.Gong Zhong Hou Fei De Zhu Suo ;Hou Gong 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Fan Ju Nai De Jian Yu Li Gong ,Xiang Wei Bu Zhi Yong Hang Er Ru Ji Zhong 。”(Xiang :Tong “Yang ”。)《Jiu Tang Shu ·De Zong Ji Lun 》:“Ba Bu Ji Zhi Guan ,Chu Yong Hang Zhi Pin Qiang 。”2.Gong Zhong Shu Ming 。Zhang Guan Hou Gong Ren Shi 。《Shi Ji · Lv Tai Hou Ben Ji 》:“Lv Hou Zui Yuan Qi Fu Ren Ji Ji Zi Zhao Wang ,Nai Ling Yong Hang Qiu Qi Fu Ren 。”3.Chang Hang ;Shen Hang 。Li Shang Yin 《Mo Ti 》Zhi Si :“He Chu Ai Zheng Sui Ji Guan ,Ying Hua Yong Hang Chui Yang An 。”Wang Yu Cheng 《Ji Ma 》:“Pang Gu Kuo You Yong Hang ,Xiu Zhi Bai Yu Bu 。”Tou :
①Zhi ;Pao ;Reng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hang Bai 》:“Qu Bi Zen Ren ,Tou Bi Chai Hu 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong San Shi Er Nian 》:“Luo (luò)You Li Yan ,Neng Tou Gai Yu Ji Men 。”(Luo :Ren Ming 。Gai :Che Gai 。Ji Men :Lu Dou Na Men 。)②Hui ;Shuai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Chu Zi Wen Zhi ,Tou Mei Er Qi 。”③Reng Diao ;Pao Qi 。Tao Qian 《Xin Chou Sui Qi Yue Fu Jia Hai Jiang Ling Ye Hang Tu Zhong Zuo 》:“Tou Guan Xuan Jiu Xu ,Bu Wei Hao Jue Ying 。”(Guan :Zhi Guan Mao 。Xuan :Hai ;Fan 。Ying :Ju Qian 。)④Tou Ru 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Sui Zi Tou Gu Luo Yi Si 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“You Guo Yu Jiang Shang Zhe ,Jian Ren Fang Yin Ying Er Er Yu Tou Zhi Jiang Zhong 。”⑤Xiang Ge ;Ying Ge 。Li Bai 《Qiu Ri Zeng Yuan Liu Xiong Lin Zong 》:“Tou Fen San Shi Zai ,Rong Ku Suo Gong Huan 。”⑥Tou Kao ;Tou Ben 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Bei Yue :‘Yu Cang Wu Tai Shou Wu Ju You Jiu ,Yu Wang Tou Zhi 。’”(Jiu :Lao Jiao Qing 。)《Na Shi ·Wang Yi Chuan 》:“You Yuan Lai Xiang Tou Zhe ,Mo Bu Jie Li Ying Shan 。”⑦Tou Su 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Mu Tou Dan Hao Cun ,You Li Ye Zhuo Ren 。”⑧Dao ;Lin Jin 。Mou Rong 《Ti Zhu Qing Yu Ju 》:“Ji Liao Huang Guan Xia ,Tou Lao Yu He Wei ?”Wang An Dan 《Song Cheng Gong Bi Zhi Yu Zhang 》:“Jiu Jiang You Tou Gong Yu Zhang ,Yang Lan Chui Piao Hao Mo Pang 。”⑨Zeng Song 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mu Tao 》:“Tou Wo Yi Mu Tao ,Bao Zhi Yi Qiong Yao 。”⑩Chen 。Gao Qi 《Shu Bo Ji Zhe Shi 》:“You Tou Jian Mie Wu Shi Jun 。”Mei :
Yi Xiu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Lian Ren Cheng Wei ,Ju Mei Cheng Mu ,Hui Han Cheng Yu 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Yu Xi Yi Mei Yan Mian Er Si 。”
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