“Gan Ge Ai Xiang Guo ,Chai Hu Man Cheng Bao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Hang Jun Shi Er Shou 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cen Can De Zuo Pin 。
Wu Qie Bei Ci Sheng ,Si Shi Xing Wei Lao 。Yi Chao Feng Shi Luan ,Zhong Ri Bu Zi Bao 。 Hu Bing Duo Chang An ,Gong Dian Sheng Ye Cao 。Shang Xin Wu Ling Shu ,Bu Jian Er Jing Dao 。 Wo Huang Zai Hang Jun ,Bing Ma Ri Hao Hao 。Hu Chu Shang Wei Mie ,Zhu Jiang Ken Zheng Tao 。 Zuo Wen Xian Yang Bai ,Sha Lu Jing Ru Sao 。Ji Shi Re Qiu Shan ,Liu Xie Zhang Feng Gao 。 Gan Ge Ai Xiang Guo ,Chai Hu Man Cheng Bao 。Cun La Jie Mo Ren ,Xiao Tiao Kong Sang Zao 。 Ru Sheng You Chang Ce ,Mo Chu Hua Huai Bao 。Kuai Ran Shang Shi Ren ,Ju Shou Ku Cang Hao 。 Zao Zhi Feng Shi Luan ,Shao Xiao Man Dou Shu 。Hui Bu Xue Wan Gong ,Xiang Dong She Kuang Hu 。 Ou Cong Jian Guan Lie ,Miu Xiang Dan Chi Qu 。Wei Neng Kuang Wu Jun ,Xu Zuo Yi Zhang Fu 。 Fu Jian Shang Shi Lu ,Ai Ge Qi Liang Tu 。Gong Ye Jin Yi Chi ,Lan Jing Bei Bai Xu 。 Ping Sheng Bao Zhong Yi ,Bu Gan Si Wei Qu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Gan :
①Gu Ren Yong Yi Di Yu Di Ren Dao Jian ,Han Wei Zi Shen De Bing Qi 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Gan Ge Qi Yang ,Yuan Fang Qi Hang 。”②Mao Fan ;Chu Fan 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yu Yan Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Wai Qi Lian Hu ,Mo Gan Gan Fa 。”③Sao Rao ;Qin Fan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Zhi ·Liu Xun Chuan 》:“Bu Ling Bing Shi Gan Rao Qin Wu 。”④Qiu Qu ;Mou Qu 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Zi Zhang Xue Gan Lu 。”⑤Gan She ;Gan Rao 。《Wei Shu ·Tian Xiang Zhi Si 》:“Ji Wu Di Cu (cú),Xi Chang Hou Yi Cong Zi Gan Zheng 。”(Cu :Si 。Cong Zi :Zhi Zi 。)⑥Guan She ;Qian Lian 。《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Lin 》:“You Ren Chen Ge Shou Ji Zhi ,Bu De Xiang Gan 。”⑦An ;Shui Bian 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Kan Kan Fa Tan Xi ,Zhi Zhi He Zhi Gan Xi 。”(Kan Kan :Fa Mu Sheng 。)⑧Tian Gan ,Jia 、Yi 、Bing 、Ding 、Wu 、Ji 、Geng 、Xin 、Ren 、Gui De Zong Chen 。⑨Shan Jian ;Shan Jian Liu Shui 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Si Gan 》:“Zhi Zhi Si Gan ,You You Na Shan 。”⑩Liang Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ge ”。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Xia 》:“You Min Yong Qian ,Jun Xian Bu Tong :Huo Yong Qing Qian ,Bai Jia Re Gan ;Huo Yong Chong Qian ,Ping Chen Bu Shou 。”[Gan Cheng ]Bi Yu Han Wei Zhe 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tu Zhi 》:“Jiu Jiu Wu Fu ,Gong Hou Gan Cheng 。”(Jiu Jiu :Yong Wu Mao 。Gong Hou :Zhi Guo Jun 。)Gan Ge :
①Bing Qi De Dai Chen 。《Shi ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Gong Shi Si Zhang ,~~Qi Yang 。”②Zhan Zheng De Dai Chen 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Guo Ling Ding Xiang 》:“Xin Ku Zao Feng Qi Yi Jing ,~~Liao La Si Zhou Xing 。”Ge :
①Gu Dai Yi Chong Heng Ren Chang Bing De Bing Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Gu Zhi Bing ,Ge 、Mao 、Shi Er Yi Yi 。”②Fan Zhi Bing Qi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Bei Nai Gong Shi ,Duan Nai Ge Mao ,Li Nai Feng Ren ,Mo Gan Bu Shan 。”③Zhan Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Gong Sun Shu Chuan 》:“Yan Wu Xi Ge ,Bei Ci Shi Han 。”Ai :
①Zu Dang ;Zu Ai 。Wu Jun 《Yu Zhu Yuan Sai Shu 》:“You Yu Xi Dan ,Zhi Shi Mo Ai 。”②Fang Ai 。《Shui Hu Chuan 》Shi Hui :“Zhe Ren Mo Bu Yu Lin Jiao Tou Shen Shang You Xie Gan Ai ?”③Zhe Bi 。Xin Qi Ji 《Man Jiang Gong ·Qiao Sui Li Chou 》:“Fang Cao Bu Mi Hang Ke Lu ,Chong Yang Zhi Ai Li Ren Mu 。”Xiang :
(Yi )①Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1.Gu Dai Xiang De Jian Zhi ,Da Xiao Bu Yi 。Zhou Dai Yi Mo Er Qian Wu Bai Jia Wei Xiang ,Han Dai Shi Ting Wei Xiang 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Da Si Tu 》:“Wu Zhou Wei Xiang 。”(Zhou :Er Qian Wu Bai Jia Wei Zhou 。)《Han Shu ·Bai Guan Gong Qing Biao Shang 》:“Da Lv Shi Li Yi Ting ,Ting You Chang 。Shi Ting Yi Xiang 。”(Da Lv :Da Gai 。)2.Tang 、Song Yi Lai Wei Xian Yi Xia De Hang Zheng Ou Hua 。《Song Shi ·Yuan Xie Chuan 》:“Ge Bao Wei Dou ,Ge Dou Wei Xiang ,Ge Xiang Wei Xian 。”(Bao :Shi Jia Wei Bao ,Wu Shi Jia Wei Da Bao 。)②Cheng Zhen Yi Wai De De Fang ,Zhi Nong Cun 。Weng Juan 《Xiang Cun Si Yue 》:“Xiang Cun Si Yue Xian Ren Shao 。”③Jia Xiang ,Zhi Zi Ji De Jia Ting Shi Dai Ju Zhu De De Fang 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Xiang Yin Mo Gai Bin Mao Cui 。”④De Fang ;De Ou 。Cao Ye 《Feng Ming Ji Zhou Tui Shi Bi Ji Ben Fu Shang Shu 》:“Gu Fei Ru Ji Xiang 。”(Ji :Zhou Ming 。)⑤Jing Jie 。Hu Hun 《Yu Pei San Shi Xiu Cai Zi Yue Xi Gui Wang Ting Zu Dong Deng Hu Qiu Shan Si Jing She 》:“Jiu Xiang Feng Ke Bing ,Shi Jing Yu Seng Xian 。” ⑥Tong “Xiang (xiǎng)”、“Xiang (饗)”。Xiang Shou 。《Han Shu ·Wen Di Ji 》:“Fu Yi Zhen Zhi Bu De ,Er Zhuan Xiang Du Mei Ji Fu ,Bai Xing Bu Yu (yù)Yan 。”(Fu :Gou Shou Zhu Ci 。Zhuan : Du 。Yu : Can Yu 。) ⑦Tong “Xiang (xiǎng)”。Hui Sheng 。《Han Shu · Tian Wen Zhi 》:“You Jing Zhi Xiang Xing ,Xiang Zhi Ying Sheng 。” (Er )xiàng ①Chuang Hu 。《Yi Li ·Tu Yu Li 》:“Qi You Xiang Ru Chu 。”(You yǒu:Chuang Hu 。)②Tong “Xiang ”。Chao Zhao ;Mian Xiang 。《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Fu Na Xiang Er Li 。”《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Hou Sheng Guo Bei Xiang Zi Jing 。”(Zi Jing :Zi Sha 。)You Fang Wei ;Fang Xiang 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Pian 》:“Tian De Yi Wei ,Si Shi Yi Xiang 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“Fu Shi Lai You Chun Xiang 。”③Tong “Xiang ”。Qu Xiang ;Xiang Wang 。《Mo Zi ·Geng Zhuang 》:“Fu Bei Yi Er Xiang Lu Zhe ,Wo Chang Wen Zhi Yi 。”(Bei :Tong “Bei ”。Wei Bei 。)《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Tian Xia Xiang Shan Yi 。”④Jie Jin ;Jiang Jin 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Xiao Cheng Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Xiang Chen ,Fu Ku Wa 。”(Fu :Tong “Fu ”,Zhao ,Chuan 。Ku :Tao Ku 。)⑤Tong “Xiang ”。Cong Qian 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Xiang Wei Shen Si Er Bu Shou ,Jin Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei Wei Zhi 。”《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Xiang You Tian Xia ,Jin Mo Tian Xia 。”⑥Gang Cai 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Xiang Ye Wu Jian Yu Fu Zi Er Wen Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhi 。)《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Zhe Fu Ren Ying Er Jie Shi Jun 。”⑦Tong “Xiang ”。Biao Shi Shi Hou De Jia She ,Ke Yi Wei “Jia Ru ”、“Ru Guo ”。《Shi Ji ·Ping Jin Hou Zhu Fu Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Shi Qin Huan Ji Kai Fa ,Bao Fu Lian ……Ze Shi Shi Bi An Yi 。”《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Xia 》:“Xiang Wang Huan Gong ,Xing Sui Zhi De ,Zhong Guo Ji Liang Jue Yi 。”Guo :
①Guo Jia 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Zu Zhu 》:“Zuo Meng Zu Zhi Zai Ci ,Yi Xu Guo Zhi Xin Yong 。”(Zu Zhu :Guan Ming 。Meng Zu :Da Shi Wei Meng ,Xiao Shi Wei Zu 。Guo :Zhi Tian Zi Zhi Guo 。)②Zhou Dai De Zhu Hou Guo Ji Han Yi Hou Hou Wang De Feng De 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Si Yue ,Bing Ba Hu Xia ,Zhu Hou Ge Jiu Guo 。”《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Kan Ji Nian Huai Zhi Zu Zhi Fen ,Bu Yu Chao Quan ,Wei Wang Yi Nian ,Yu Xun Wei Gui Guo 。”(Zhi Zu :Zhi Zhi Zhi Zu 。Wei Wang :Si Qian 。Xun Wei :Ci Guan 。)③Guo Dou ;Jing Cheng 。《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Da Dou Bu Guo Can (sān)Guo Zhi Yi ,Xiao Jiu Zhi Yi 。”(Can Guo Zhi Yi :Guo Dou De San Fen Zhi Yi 。Jiu Zhi Yi :Jiu Fen Zhi Yi 。)Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Deng Si Lou Ye ,Ze You Qu Guo Huai Xiang ,You Chan Wei Ji ,Man Mu Xiao Ran ,Gan Ji Er Bei Zhe Yi 。”④De Ou ;Xiang Tu 。Luo Ye 《Yan Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Mu Tian Xin Yan Qi Ting Zhou ,Gong Liao (liǎo)Hua Kai Shui Guo Chou 。”(Liao :Cao Ming ,Ci Zhi Shui Liao 。)Wang Wei 《Xiang Sai 》:“Gong Dou Sheng Na Guo ,Chun Lai Fa Ji Zhi ?”⑤Guo Ren 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Tu Bu Ke Fu De ,Er Shen Wei Song Guo Xiao 。”Cheng :
①Cheng Guo 。Yi Ban Shi Liang Chong ,Li Mian De Chen Cheng ,Wai Mian De Chen Guo 。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Ran Hou Jian Hua Wei Cheng ,Yin He Wei Chi 。”②Gu Dai Dou Yi Wei Zhong Xin De Suo He De Ou Chen Cheng 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Zhao Wang Wen Zhi ,Shi Ren Wei (wèi)Zhao Wang Shu ,Yuan Yi Shi Wu Cheng Qing Yi Bi 。”(Wei :Song Gei 。Yi :Jiao Huan 。)③Zhu Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Ling Tian Xia Xian Yi Cheng 。”《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chu Che 》:“Tian Zi Ming Wo ,Cheng Bi Shuo Fang 。”(Shuo Fang :Bei Fang 。)④Shou Cheng 。Wei Yuan 《Sheng Wu Ji 》Juan Yi :“Wo Chao Zong Hai Tai Bao Jiang Cu Er Qian ,Cheng Zhe Ju Zhi 。”⑤Cheng Qiang Yi Nei De De Fang 。Han Yi (yì)《Han Shi 》:“Chun Cheng Mo Chu Bu Fei Hua ,Han Shi Dong Feng Yu Liu Xie 。”(Yu Liu :Huang Gong Zai De Liu Shu 。)⑥Cheng Shi ;Dou Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Qi Chuan 》:“Wei Wen Hou Yi Wei Jiang ,Ji Qin ,Ba Wu Cheng 。”Bao :
Cheng Bao ;Xiao Tu Cheng 。《Jin Shu ·Fu Deng Zai Ji 》:“Jian Zhong Lei Jiang Jun Xu Song (sōng)、Tun Ji Jiao Wei Hu Kong Ge Ju Zhong Wu Qian ,Ju Xian Zhu Bao Yi Zi Gu 。”《Song Shi ·Zhao Zi Chuan 》:“Jiao Zhan She ,Wei Bao Zhai 。”
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