“Qi Chi Lv Yi Dan ,Tuo Lve Dao Mi Dui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Gou Shan Xi Feng Cao Tang Zuo 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cen Can De Zuo Pin 。
Jie Lu Dui Zhong Yue ,Qing Cui Chang Zai Men 。Sui Dan Shui Mu Xing ,Jin Zuo Yu Qiao Yan 。 Qing Lai Que Zhang Gou ,Dan Yu Xian Xin Hun 。Ri Se Yin Kong Gu ,Chan Sheng Xuan Mu Cun 。 Nang Wen Dao Shi Yu ,Ou Jian Qing Jing Yuan 。Yin Ji Yue Chui Xie ,Cheng Qiu Tiao Gui Gen 。 Du You Nian Qiu Zhong ,Kai Jing Qiao Wang Sun 。Pian Yu Xia Na Jian ,Gu Feng Chu Dong Yuan 。 Qi Chi Lv Yi Dan ,Tuo Lve Dao Mi Dui 。Ye Ai Qing Bi Zhen ,Ke Fan Yao Ru Xuan 。 Shang Ping Jin He Zai ,Ci Yi Shei Yu Lun 。Zhu Li Yun Qu Jin ,Cang Cang Yue Kai Yuan 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Qi :
(Yi )①Diao Lei Ting Liu 、Xie Su 。Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Na Xiang Heng Yang ,Bei Qi Yan Men 。”②Ting Liu ;Ju Chu 。《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》:“Yue Wang Gou Jian Qi Yu Hui Ji Zhi Shang 。” (Er )xī [Qi Qi ]Mang Liu Bu An De Yang Zi 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Qiu He Wei Shi Qi Qi Zhe Yu ?”Qi Chi :
①Zhi Xi ,You Xi 。《Shi ·Chen Feng ·Heng Men 》:“Heng Men Zhi Xia ,Ke Yi ~~。”②Wei Piao Bo Shi Yi 。Li He 《Zhi Jiu Hang 》:“Ling La ~~Yi Bei Jiu ,Zhu Ren Feng Shang Ke Chang Shou 。”③Fen San ,Wei Qi 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Ji Cai Wu ,Er Wu Wang ~~Xue Yue 。”④Yan Liu ,Yin Dun 。《Hou Han Shu ·Feng Yan Chuan 》:“Jiu ~~Wu Xiao Guan ,Bu De Shu Ji Suo Huai 。”Chi :
(Yi )①Xu Hang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Gu Feng 》:“Hang Dao Chi Chi ,Zhong Xin You Wei 。”(Zhong Xin :Xin Zhong 。Wei :Bu Shun Xin 。)②Huan Man 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Da Zheng 》:“Zi Gu Zhi Yu Jin ,Yu Min Wei Chou Zhe ,You Chi You Su ,Er Min Bi Sheng Zhi 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Wu Jian Ji Nan Wei ,Chu (chù)Ran Wei Jie ,Shi Wei Zhi ,Hang Wei Chi 。”(Chu Ran :Kong Ju De Yang Zi 。)③Wan 。《Jin Shi ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“De Han ,Jia Se Chi Shou 。”④You Yu 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Xun Sheng An Wen Dan Zhe Shei ,Pi Pa Sheng Ting Yu Yu Chi 。”⑤Lu Dun 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Sun Huan Chuan 》:“Chu Wu You Ji Chi Dun ,Jin Zhi Jun ,Zhu Jiang Shao Neng Ji Zhe ,Wu Mo You Yi 。”⑥Chang Jiu 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Su Shi Wen Ji Xu 》:“Chi Jiu Er Bu Xiang Ji 。”[Chi Ming ]Li Ming ;Po Xiao 。Cao Tang 《Wang Jiu Hua Ji Chi Yang Du Yuan Wai 》:“Dai Yue Zao Ci San Xiu Guan ,Chi Ming Chu Shi Jiu Hua Feng 。”[Chi Chi ]1.Huan Man De Yang Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Chi Chi Zhong Gu Chu Chang Ye ,Geng Geng Xing He Yu Shu Tian 。”2.Cong Rong Bu Pai De Yang Zi 。《Li Ji ·Kong Zi Xian Ju 》:“Mo Sheng Zhi Le ,Qi Zhi Bu Wei ;Mo Ti Zhi Li ,Wei Yi Chi Chi 。”3.Chi Yi Bu Qian De Yang Zi 。Fan Ye 《Hou Han Shu ·Deng Biao Deng Chuan Lun 》:“Tong Zhi Fang Gui Yi Yin ,Xian Tu Nan Yu ,Gu Xi Ren Ming Shen Yu Suo Shou Zhi Fen ,Chi Chi Yu Qi Lu Zhi Jian Ye 。”[Chi Mu ]1.Mu Nian 。Bi Yu Cui Lao 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Wei Cao Mu Zhi Ling La Xi ,Kong Mei Ren Zhi Chi Mu 。”2.Xu Huan 。Bao Zhao 《Wu He Fu 》:“Sa Da Jin Gu ,Qian Yan Chi Mu 。”(Sa Da :Qun Fei De Yang Zi 。)[Chi Ri ]1.Ri Zi Jiu 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Jun Chen 》:“Chi Ri Kuang Jiu 、Ji Lao Si Men Zhe De 。”2.Chun Ri 。Du Fu 《Jue Gou Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Chi Ri Jiang Shan Li ,Chun Feng Hua Cao Xiang 。” (Er )zhìDeng Dai 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Di Ji 》:“Zhen Sai Chi Zhi Shi ,Ce Xi Yi Wen 。”(Sai :Sai Nian 。Ce Xi :Bu Zheng Zuo ,Yi Dai Xian Zhe 。Yi Wen :Xin De Xue Shui Jian Jie 。)Lv :
①Sai Kao ;Kao Lv 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Ren Mo Yuan Lv ,Bi You Jin You 。”②Yi Nian ;Xin Sai 。《Chu Ci ·Bo Ju 》:“Xin Fan Lv Luan ,Bu Zhi Suo Cong 。”③You Lv ;Dan You 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi Er :“Fu Shi Jian Bai Lv 。”④Luan ;Da Rao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Li 》:“Mo Lv Wu Nong Shi 。”⑤Da Yao ;Da Gai 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Lv Wang Bu Di Zhi Er Tian Zi Zi Wei Zhe 。”Yi :
①Shui Man Chu Qi 。Yin Shen Wei Shui Zhang 。Hou Zuo “Yi ”。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Jing Ren Yu Xi Song ,Shi Ren Xian Biao Yong (yōng)Shui 。Yong Shui Bao Yi ,Jing Ren Fu Zhi ,Xun Biao Er Ye She ,Ni Si Zhe Qian You Yu Ren 。”(Biao :Biao Zhi ;Zuo Ji Hao 。Yong Shui :Gu Shui Ming ,Zai Jin Shan Dong Pu Xian Jing 。Bao :Tu Ran 。Xun :Shun Zhao 。She :Tu Bu Guo He 。Ni :Yan 。)②Zeng Duo ;Zeng Jia 。Yu “Sun ”Xiang Dui 。《Han Fei Zi ·Ding Fa 》:“Wu Nian Er Qin Bu Yi Yi Che Zhi De 。”③Fu Zu ;Fu Yu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gui Dang 》:“Ji You Jie Xiao Ti Chun Jin Wei Ling ,Ru Ci Zhe ,Ji Jia Bi Ri Yi ,Shen Bi Ri Rong Yi 。”④Li Yi ;Hao Chu 。《Lun Yu · Wei Ling Gong 》:“Wu Chang Zhong Ri Bu Shi ,Zhong Ye Bu Qin ,Yi Sai ,Mo Yi ,Bu Ru Xue Ye 。”⑤Zi Zhu ;Bu Zhu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“Gan Mao Gong Yi Yang ……San Gu Zhi Er Cu Bu Shang ,Yu Shi Chu Si Jin Yi Yi Gong Shang 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jia Shen Bing Fa Zhan 。1. Biao Shi Qian Hou Bi Jiao 。Xiang Dang Yu “Geng ”、“Geng Jia ”。《Wen Zi ·Shang Li 》:“Gu Yang Shang Zhi Fei ,Fei Nai Yi Shen 。”2.Biao Shi Jian Jin 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jian ”、“Zhu Jian ”。《Han Shu ·Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Wu Yi Yu ,Chan Yu Shi Shi Xiao Wu 。”(Yu :Quan Yu 。)⑦Gu Zhou Ming 。Han Zhi 。Zai Jin Si Chuan Sheng Jing Nei 。⑧Tong “Ai ”。Ye Zhu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Shi 》:“De Shi Zhi Dao ……Chong Zhi Yi Er Shi Zhi Xiang 。Ru Ci Zhe Bu Yi 。”Dan :
(Yi )①Bo Lang Qi Fu ,Liu Shui Yu Hui De Yang Zi 。Song ·Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Han Dan Peng Pai Er Wei Ci Ye 。”②Chu Dong 。《Sui Shu ·Yin Le Zhi Xia 》:“Dan Qun Xin ,Liu Yu Hui 。”③Jian Qing ;Xiao Chu 。Han ·Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Nan Shu Fu Lao 》:“漬灑Dan Zai 。”④Shui Ming 。⑤Tong “Dan ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Zhi Bei You 》:“Dan Er Jing Hu !” (Er )dān [Dan Lin ]You Zuo “Chan Lan ”。Gu Dai Bei Fang Shao Shu Min Zu Ming 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Shi Zhi Feng Tang Lie Chuan 》:“Po Dong Hu ,Mie Dan Lin 。” (San )shàn Man Zu ;Gong Gei 。Hou Zuo “Shan ”。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wu Bu Neng Dan Ze Bi Zheng 。” (Si )tán Xing 。Tuo :
①Rou Qu Pi Gu 。《Li Ji · Nei Ze 》:“Rou Yue Tuo Zhi 。”②Tuo Li 。《Lao Zi 》Di San Shi Liu Zhang :“Yu Bu Ke Tuo Yu Yuan 。”③Tao Tuo ;Tao Bi 。《Xun Zi ·Xiu Shen 》:“Lao Ku Zhi Shi Ze Tou Ru Zhuai Tuo 。”④Tuo La 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Qiu Sheng Fu 》:“Mu Zao Zhi Er Xie Tuo 。”⑤Tuo Xia ;Jie Xia 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yu Yan 》:“Tuo Ju (jù)Hu Wai 。”(Ju :Xie 。)⑥San La ;Wei Lou 。《Han Shu ·Yi Wen Zhi 》:“Shu Que Jian Tuo ,Li Huai Le Beng 。”(Jian :Zhu Jian 。)⑦Jian Lve 《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》:“Qing Ze Gua Wei ,Mo Li Ze Tuo 。”《Shi Ji ·Li Shu 》:“Fan Li Shi Hu Tuo 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Huo Hu 。《Xi Jing Za Ji 》Juan Si :“Lv Tuo You Zhi ,Gu Bu Gan Yan 。”(You Zhi :Ling You Han Yi 。)⑨Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Tuo You Huo ,Gu Suo Bu Ci Ye 。”⑩Mao Chu ;Lou Chu 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Sui Zao De Chu Nang Zhong ,Nai Ying Tuo Er Chu ,Fei Te Ji Mo Jian Er Yi 。”(11)Shui Chu 。《Guan Zi ·Ba Hang 》:“Yan Tuo Yu Kou ,Er Ling Hang Hu Tian Xia 。”Tuo Lve :
Qing Man ,Shu Lve 。《Jin Shu ·Xie Shang Chuan 》:“~~Xi Hang ,Bu Wei Liu Su Zhi Shi 。”Lve :
①Jiang Jie 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Feng Lve Zhi Nei ,He Fei Jun Tu ?”②Xun Shi ;Xun Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Chu Zi Wei Zhou Shi Yi Lve Wu Jiang 。”③Mou Lve ;Zhi Mou 。④Qin Duo ;Lve Duo 。《Shi Ji ·Xiong Nu Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Xia ,Xiong Nu Shu Mo Ji Ru ,Sha Dai Jun Tai Shou Gong You ,Lve Qian Yu Ren 。”You Shou Luo ;Wang Luo 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Shi Cong Guan Lve Nv Zi 。”⑤Jian Sheng ;Jian Lve 。Yu “Xiang ”Xiang Dui 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Xu Shi 》:“Jia Yi Yi Zi Tai Xiang ,Jian Ji Yi Zi Tai Lve 。”⑥Da Gai ;Gai Yao 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Ran Er Ke Ye Chang Wen Ji Lve Ye 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1.Wan Quan 。《Tai Ping An Ji ·Jin Bu Xia ·Yi Chun Jun Min 》:“Zhi Ye Shen ,Zhang Sheng Qian Shen Ru Shi Nei ,Lve Bu Wen Sheng Xi 。”2. Shao Wei 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Liang An Lian Shan ,Lve Mo Que Chu 。”Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”Mi :
(Yi )①Bian ;Man 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Zhu 》:“Guo You Da Gu Tian Zai ,Mi Si She Ji Dao Ci 。”(She Ji :Tu Shen He Gu Shen 。Dao Ci :Qi Dao 。)Su Shi 《Xi Yu Ting Ji 》:“Ji Er Mi Yue Bu Yu ,Min Fang Yi Wei You 。”②Jiu ;Chang Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Jing Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Tai Fu Zhi Ji ,Kuang Ri Mi Jiu 。”(Tai Fu :Guan Ming 。)③Mi Ge ;Mi Bu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Mi Feng Ji Que ,Er Kuang Jiu Ji Zai 。”(Que :Que Qian 。)④Fu Ci 。Yue Fa ;Geng Jia 。Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Qin Zhi Mi Ji 。”Fu Xuan 《Qiu Hu Hang 》:“Yu Mo Yu Jie ,Lan Dong Mi Xin 。”(Xin :Fang Xiang 。) (Er )mǐ Tong “Mi ”。Zhi Xi ;Qing Chu 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Xiao Zhu 》:“Mi Zai Bing 。”Dui :
(Yi )①Nao Nu 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“You Li Su Bu Shun Ji Shang ,Ze Bai Xing Mo Bu Dui E 。”②Du Cu ;Mian Li ;Dui Cu 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Shi Yu Dui Jiang 。”③Hou Dao ;Chun Hou 。《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Wu Zhang :“Dui Xi Ji Re Piao 。”《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Mian Xue 》:“Zeng Yi De Hang ,Dui Li Feng Su 。”(Li :Tong “Li ”。)④Feng Hou ;Jie Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Zhi Zhi Er Bu Hang ,Sui Dui Bi Kun 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Yang Hu Chuan 》:“Jiang Jun Dui Zhuang ,Cui Feng Deng Nan ,Li Gong Li Shi ,Yu Shi Zhi Gan 。”⑤Zhu Chong ;Chong Shang 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Le Zhe Dui He 。”⑥Tong “Tun ”(tún)。Zhu Za 。Yang Xiong 《Gan Quan Fu 》:“Dui Mo Ji (jì)Yu Zhong Ying Xi ,Fang Yu Che Zhi Qian Cheng (shèng)。”⑦Quan Mian 。《Han Shu ·Yang Xiong Chuan Shang 》:“Dui Zhong Shen Shi Shi Dao Xi 。” (Er )duī ①Du Chu Bu Dong De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Dong Shan 》:“Dui Bi Du Su ,Yi Zai Che Xia 。”②Bi Jin 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Men 》:“Wang Shi Dui Wo ,Zheng Shi Yi Pi Wei Wo 。”③Zhi Li 。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Bi Gong 》:“Dui Shang Zhi Lv ,Ke Xian Jue Gong 。”④Tou Zhi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shui Jian 》:“Jin Ri Shi Shi Shi Dui Jian 。”(San )duì Gu Shi Cheng Shu Ji De Qi Ju 。《Yi Li ·Shao Lao Kui Shi Li 》:“Shang Zuo Shi Qu Shu Ji Yu Si Dui 。” (Si )dùn ①Shu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Lie Yu Kou 》:“Dui Mei Cu Zhi Hu Yi 。”②Tu Dui 。Hou Zuo “Dun ”。《Er Ya ·Shi Qiu 》:“Qiu Yi Cheng Wei Dui Qiu 。” (Wu )tuán ①Cong Ju De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Hang Wei 》:“Dui Bi Hang Wei ,Niu Yang Wu Jian Lv 。”②Tong “Tuan ”。Yuan Xing De 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Dong Shan 》:“You Dui Gua Ku ,Zheng Zai Li Xin 。”(Liu )tún Tong “Tun ”。Tun Ju 。《Li Ji ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Che Qian Cheng ,Dui Kun Lun 。”
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