“Fen Die Tong Xuan Hua Zhang Xi ,Shui Yun Gong Shu Su Xuan Ti 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Chang An Ke She Xu Shao Ling Jiu Yan ,Ji Yong Zhou Xiao 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cao Tang De Zuo Pin 。
Shao Ling Jia Shu Bi Cong Long ,He Han Xi Shen Yan Wei Zhong 。Can Lou Wu Geng Chuan Hai Yue , Qing Jia San Hui Jie Tian Feng 。Xiang Xun Wu Xi Yun Huan Lu ,Guang She Tou Pan La Zhu Gong 。 Jin Ri Que Huai Hang Le Chu ,Liang Chuang Si Zhu Shui Lou Zhong 。 Bu Zhi He Lu Que Fei Fan ,Xu Shou Xian Hou Zheng Chong En 。Wu Ye Qing Ge Qiao Yu Shu , San Nian Hong Yin Dao Jin Zun 。Qiao Xie Yong Gan Shuang Yu Zai ,Bao Da Kong Zhi Yi Jian Cun 。 Lang Ji Li Hua Man Cheng Yue ,Dang Shi Chang Zui Xin Ling Men 。 Fen Die Tong Xuan Hua Zhang Xi ,Shui Yun Gong Shu Su Xuan Ti 。Zhe Gu Yu Jue Ge Sheng Ding , Qu Yu Chu Jing Wu Xiu Ji 。Zuo Dui Yu Shan Kong Dian Xian ,Xi Ting Jin Dan Pa Di Mi 。 Dong Feng Ye Yue San Nian Yin ,Bu Sheng Fei Shi Bu Shi Ni 。 Mu Yu Jin Yao Suo Chun Cheng ,Ye Shang Gong Lou Zong Jiu Qing 。Zhu Xie Shui Fan Geng Lou Cu , Tong Hua Feng Ruan Guan Xian Qing 。Bai Fen San Da Yin Chuan Yi ,Shi Zhi Kuan Cui Yu Zhu Qing 。 Xing Dou Jian Xi Bin Ke San ,Bi Yun You Lian Yan Ge Sheng 。 San Nian Shen Zhu Han Zhu Hou ,Bin Ta Rong Ju Zui Shang Tou 。Bao Ting Sheng Ge Pei Tong Yin , Shou Xun Yun Shui Zong Xian You 。Zhu Men Suo Bi Yan Lan Mu ,Ling Ge Qing Ling Shui Mu Qiu 。 Yue Man Qian Shan Yuan Bu Dong ,Geng Yao Shi Ke Shang Gao Lou 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Die :
①Cheng Shang De Chi Xing Ai Qiang 。You Chen Nv Qiang 。《Mo Zi ·Bei Ti 》:“Hang Cheng Zhi Fa ,Gao Cheng Er Shi Che ,Shang Jia Die ,An Shi Che 。”②Zhu Qiang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Qi Nian 》:“Cui Shi Die Ji Gong Er Shou Zhi 。”③Cheng Qiang 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Dian You Ri Ji Shi Er 》:“Jun Die Zhi Hui Pan ,Ke Ping Yi Er Jin Ye 。”(Hui Pan :Yu Qu Pan Rao 。)Tong :
①Yong Zhu Qi Tu Shi Cheng Hua Wen 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Xia 》:“Qi Bu Tong Lou ,Jian Ye 。”(Lou :Diao Ke 。)②Gong Se 。Cao Zhi 《Qi Qi 》:“Tong Xuan Zi Zhu 。”(Xuan :Lan Gan 。)《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Jing Nv 》:“Jing Nv Ji Luan ,Yi Wo Tong Guan 。”Xuan :
①Gong Da Fu Yi Shang De Ren Cheng Zuo De Che 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Er Cheng Xuan Zhe San Bai Ren Ye 。”②Fan Zhi Che 。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Zhu Xuan Xiu Zhou 。”③Lou Ban 。《Hou Han Shu · Ban Biao Chuan Fu Ban Gu 》:“Chong Xuan San Jie 。”④Lan Gan 。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Yue Shang Xuan Er Fei Guang 。”⑤Tang Qian Wu Yan Xia De Ping Tai 。Sun Qiao 《Shu Bao Cheng Yi Bi 》:“Zhi You Si Ma Yu Xuan 。”⑥Chang Lang 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yong Zhou Long Xing Si Xi Xuan Ji 》:“Hu Zhi Wai Wei Xuan 。”⑦Fang Shi 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Xiang Ji Xuan ,Jiu Na Ge Zi Ye 。”⑧Chuang Hu 。Zhang Xie 《Qi Ming 》:“Cheng Dao Jing Er Kai Xuan 。”⑨Che Qian Gao Hou Di ;Che Xiang Shang Yang 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liu Yue 》:“Rong Che Ji An ,Ru Zhi (zhì)Ru Xuan 。”(Rong Che :Zhan Che 。Zhi :Che Qian Di Hou Gao 。)⑩Gao 。Zhong Hui 《Kong Qiao Fu 》:“Shu Yi Xuan Shi 。”(11)Fei 。Wang Can 《Zeng Cai Zi Du 》:“Gui Yan Zai Xuan 。”Hua :
①Hua Fen ;Hua Fen Jie Xian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Si Nian 》:“Mang Mang Yu Ji ,Hua Wei Jiu Zhou 。”(Mang Mang :Liao Yuan De Yang Zi 。)Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Gu Shi You Hua De Wei Lao Shi Bu Ru 。”②Hui Hua ;Zuo Hua 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Er 》:“Qing Hua De Wei She ,Xian Cheng Zhe Yin Jiu 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Zong Shi Chuan ·Ji Wu Wang Bi 》:“Shi Chang An Zhong Guan Shu Ji Tian Xia Xiang Ting Jie Hua Bai Sheng Xiang Yu Shu ,Dan Qi She Zhi 。”(Bai Sheng :Liu 縯Zi 。)③Tu Hua ;Hua Cheng De Yi Shu Pin 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan ·Shu Hua 》:“Shu Hua Zhi Miao ,Dang Yi Shen Hui ,Nan Ke Yi Xing Qi Qiu Ye 。”《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“She Shi Zhi ,Fei Zi Er Hua 。”④You Cai Hua De ;Yong Cai Hua Zhuang Shi De 。Wei Ying Wu 《Jun Zhai Zhong Yu Yu Zhu Wen Shi Yan Ji 》:“Bing Wei Sen Hua Ji ,Yan Qin Ning Qing Xiang 。”⑤Mou Hua ;Chou Hua 。《Shi Ji ·Liu Hou Shi Jia 》:“Liang Yue :‘Shei Wei Bi Xia Hua Ci Ji Zhe ?’”《Shang Jun Shu · Geng Fa 》:“Xiao Gong Ping Hua 。”(Ping :Ping Yi 。)⑥Ji Ce ;Ji Mou 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Bu Ting ,Hua Bu Yong 。”⑦Shu Fa De Heng Bi Jiao Hua ;Han Zi De Yi Bi Jiao Yi Hua 。Wei Xue Yi 《He Zhou Ji 》:“Xi Re Wen Zu ,Gou Hua Le Le 。”Zhang :
①Zu Sai ;Zu Ge 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Kai Tong Dao Lu ,Wu You Zhang Sai 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gui Zhi 》:“Ren Zhu Zhi Huan ,Yu Wen Wang Er E Zhi Yan ,Shi Zhang Ji Yuan Er Yu Ji Shui Ye 。”(Wang :Xie Qu 。)②Di Fang 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Zhong 》:“Ze Bu Bei Zhang ,Chuan Mo Zhou Liang 。”(Bei :Di An 。)③Bian Sai Xian Yao Chu Zuo Fang Yu Yong De Cheng Bao 。《Han Shu ·Chao Xian Chuan 》:“Wei Zhi Li Zhu Zhang 。”④Bing Bi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Ju Cheng ,Meng Shi Zhi Bao Zhang Ye 。”(Cheng :Meng Sun Shi De Cai Yi 。Bao :Cheng Bao 。)⑤Yong Lai Zhe Ge Shi Xian De Bu Wei Huo Bing Feng 。《Jin Shu ·Dan Chong Chuan 》:“Kai Zuo Zi Si Bu Bu Zhang Si Shi Li ,Chong Zuo Jin Bu Zhang Wu Shi Li Yi Di Zhi 。”(Kai :Wang Kai 。)⑥Gao Song Ru Bing Zhang Ban De Shan Feng 。Fan Cheng Da 《Nian Nu Jiao 》:“Shuang Feng Die Zhang 。”⑦Chuang Zi ,You Zi Hua De Zheng Fu Chou Bu 。Du Fu 《Ti Li Zun Shi Song Shu Zhang Zi Ge 》:“Shou Di Xin Hua Qing Song Zhang 。”Li Yu 《Dong Dou Fu 》:“Chu De Biao Tu ,Lin Liu Xie Zhang 。”⑧Tong “Zhang ”。Zhang Qi ,Re Dai Shan Lin Zhong De Shi Re Kong Qi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yang Zhong Chuan 》:“Ju Na Fang Shu Shi ,Zhang Du Hu Sheng 。”Xi :
①Diao Lei Zhi Xi 。《Dui Huang Qu Zi Ci Ji ·Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Zhao Ge Jing Qi Luan Xi Qin ,Nv Ban Ge Gui Na Pu 。”②Fang Wei Ming ,Ri La Chu ,Yu “Dong ”Xiang Dui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Dong Zhi Yu Hai ,Xi Zhi Yu He 。”③Fu Ci 。Xiang Xi ;Wang Xi 。Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”Yun :
①Tong “Yun 2”。②Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Lao Yue :‘Zi Yun :Wu Bu Shi ,Gu Yi 。’”(Lao :Ren Ming 。Shi :Jian Yong Yu Chao Ting 。Yi :Duo Cai Yi 。)③You 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Ji Yun Yi Hu ?”④Dai Ci 。Ru Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Zheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji 、Zheng Yi Yun ,Bei Fu !”(Ji 、Zheng :Zhi Ji An 、Zheng Dang Shi Er Ren 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。1. Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Feng Yu 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Yun Hu Bu Xi ?”2. Yong Yu Gou Zhong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Gui Chuan 》:“Sui Mo (mò)Qu Ti ,Mo Suo Yun Bu 。”(Mo :Si 。Bu :Mi Bu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Chen Shu Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Deng Ji Shan ,Ji Shang Gai You Hu You Zhong Yun 。”[Yun Yun ]Tong “Yun Yun ”。Zhong Duo Mao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Mo Wu Yun Yun 。”Gong :
①Ben Yi Wei Jian Gong ;Tao Gong ;Fen Gong 。Hou Fan Zhi Gong Se 。Song Qi 《Yu Lou Chun 》:“Gong Xing Zhi Tou Chun Yi Nao 。”(Nao :Nong Cheng 。)②Hua De Dai Chen 。Zhang Xian 《Tian Xian Zi 》:“Ming Ri La Gong Ying Man Jing 。”③Tong “Gong (gōng)”。Zhi Fu Nv Suo Zuo De Fang Zhi 、Ci Xiu Deng Gong Zuo 。《Han Shu ·Li Shi Ji Chuan 》:“Nong Fu Shi Lei (lěi),Gong Nv Xia Ji 。”(Shi :Fang Xia 。Lei :Nong Ju Ming 。)Shu :
①Shu Mu 。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Shu Mu Yi Shi Fa Yan 。”(Yi Shi :An Shi ,Kuo Shi 。)②Chong Zhi 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Mo She Wo Shu Qi 。”(Qi :Yi Chong Shu 。)③Pei Yang Ren Cai 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Wu Wen Zi Shan Shu Ren 。”④Shu Li ;Jian Li 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huan Bin Chuan 》:“Nai Gong Shu Bei Er Song Yan 。”⑤Liang Ci 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Xu 》:“Chong Gan Ju Qian Shu 。”⑥Men Bing Feng 。《Li Ji ·Jiao Te Sheng 》:“Tai Men Er Lv Shu 。”Xuan :
①Mei Yu ,Ye Zhi Shi Yu De Mei Dan 。《Jin Shu · Gu He Chuan 》:“Re Bu Neng Yong Yu ,Ke Yong Bai Xuan 。”②Mei Chen 。Shen Quan Ji 《Gu Ge 》:“Xuan Run Yao Tiao Qiu Ye Chang 。”[Xuan Ji ]1. Xing Ming 。Wang Yi 《Jiu Sai ·Yuan Shang 》:“Shang Cha Xi Xuan Ji 。”2. Gu Dai Guan Ce Tian Xiang De Yi Qi 。《Bei Ji Shu ·Wen Yuan Chuan ·Yan Zhi Tui 》:“Tu Gui Ce Ying ,Xuan Ji Shen Du 。”Ti :
①E Tou 。Song Yu 《Qiao Hun 》:“Diao Ti Hei Chi 。”②Wu Ti De Qian Duan 。Zuo Sai 《Shu Dou Fu 》:“Jin Pu Jiao Ying ,Yu Ti Xiang Hui 。”(Jin Pu :Men Shang Shou Xing Huan Niu 。Yu Ti :Chuan Tou De Yu Shi 。)③Shu Xie ;Ti Xie 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jian Ao 》:“Ti Men Shang Zuo ‘Feng ’Zi Er Qu 。”④Ming Ming ;Ti Ming 。《Han Fei Zi ·He Shi 》:“Bei Fu Bao Yu Er Ti Zhi Yi Dan 。”⑤Pin Ping 。《Hou Han Shu ·Hu Shao Chuan 》:“Mei Yue Zhe Geng Ji Pin Ti 。”⑥Ti Mu 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Wen Xue 》:“Xie Kan Ti ,Bian Ge Shi Si Zuo Tong 。”⑦Tong “Di ”。Kan ;Shi 。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Ti Bi Ji Ling ,Zai Fei Zai Ming 。”[Ti Mu ]1.Ming Ti ;Ti Mu 。Du Fu 《Feng Liu Zeng Ji Xian Yuan Cui Yu Er Xue Shi 》Shi :“Tian Lao Shu Ti Mu 。”(Tian Lao :Zhi San Gong 。)2.Shu Ji De Biao Mu 。《Na Shi ·Wang Seng Qian Chuan 》:“Qu 《San Guo Zhi 》Ju Zhi Chuang Tou Bai Ri Hu ……Ru Ceng Wei Kui Ji Ti Mu 。”3.Ming Chen 。《Bei Shi ·Nian Xian Chuan 》:“Shi Hang Dian Chu Cheng ,Wei You Ti Mu ,Di Zhao Jin Shi Ge Ming Zhi 。”4.Jie Kou ;Ming Yi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Song Lv Zhang Zhou 》Shi :“Du Zui Shi Mo Ming ,Jie Jun Zuo Ti Mu 。”5.Pin Ping 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Zheng Shi 》:“Ju Mo Shi Cai ,Fan Suo Ti Mu ,Jie Ru Ji Yan 。”
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