“Ji Xian Shun Hua Mu ,Rong Ming Xiang Ge Qian 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xiang He Ge Ci ·Yuan Shi 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bao Rong De Zuo Pin 。
Nv Luo Ji Song Bai ,Lu Man Hua Mian Mian 。San Wu Ding Jun Hun ,Jie Fa Zao Yi Tian 。 Su Su Yang Yan Li ,Ling Ling Qin Se Pian 。Gong Cheng Cai Fan Si ,Gan Xiao Tong Ju Xian 。 Jiao Ri Bu Liu Jing ,Liang Shi Ru Shi Chuan 。Qiu Xin Hai Wei Ai ,Chun Mao Mo Gui Yan 。 Cui Xiu Xi Zhu Fen ,Bi Jie Dui Qi Qian 。Xin Ren Yi Ru Yu ,Fei Se Nan Wei Xian 。 Ji Xian Shun Hua Mu ,Rong Ming Xiang Ge Qian 。Qi Mo Yao La Ku ,Gui Yu Gen Di Lian 。 Xi Jun Jiu Guang Jing ,Zhao Qie Bao Mu Nian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ji :
①Ji Ju ;Yi Fu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Xie Liu Gui Er Er Ao (áo),Fei She (shé)Dan (shàn)Zhi Xue Mo Ke Ji Tuo Zhe ,Yong Xin Zao Ye 。”(Gui :Tui 。Ao :Qian Ga 。She :Tong “She ”。Dan :Tong “Shan ”。)《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Shi Ren Shu Meng Chang Jun ,Yuan Ji Shi Men Xia 。”②Tuo Fu ;Wei Tuo 。《Han Shu ·Bing Ji Chuan 》:“Shou Qiang Bao Zhi Shu (zhǔ),Ren Tian Xia Zhi Ji 。”(Shu :Wei Tuo 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xian Di Zhi Chen Jin Shen ,Gu Lin Beng Ji Chen Yi Da Shi Ye 。”③Jie 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Dong Zhou Ce 》:“Gua Ren Jiang Ji Jing Yu Liang 。”Xian :
(Yi )①Xian Mu ,Yin Xi Ai Er Xi Wang De Dao 。Su Shi 《Qian Chi Bi Fu 》:“Ai Wu Sheng Zhi Xu Yu ,Xian Chang Jiang Zhi Mo Qiong 。”②Feng Rao You Yu 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xian Bu Bu Zu ,Ze Nong You Yu Li ,Nv You Yu Bu 。”③Chao Guo 。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Gong Xian Yu Wu Di 。”④Man Yi ;Fan Lan 。《Han Shu ·Gou Xu Zhi 》:“Ran He Zai Zhi Xian Yi ,Hai Zhong Guo Ye You Shen 。”(He :Huang He 。Zhong Guo :Zhi Huang He Liu Yu 。)(Er ) yán ①Tong “Yan ”。Yao Qing ;Yin Jin 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Nai Xian Gong Hou Qing Shi ,Deng Zi Dong Chu 。”(Chu :Tai Jie 。)②Mu Dao 。Hou Zuo “Shan ”。《Shi Ji ·Wei Kang Shu Shi Jia 》:“Gong Bai Ru 釐Hou Xian Zi Sha 。Wei Ren Yin Zang Zhi 釐Hou Pang 。”Hua :
(Yi )①Cao Mu Suo Kai De Hua 。Hou Zuo “Hua ”。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“Hua Ru Tao Li 。”《Shi Jing · Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Tao Zhi Wai Wai ,Zhuo Zhuo Ji Hua 。”You Zhi Kai Hua 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Tao Shi Hua 。”②Cong Zhong Jian Pou Kai 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Shang 》:“Wei Tian Zi Xiao Gua Zhe Fu Zhi ,Jin Yi Chi ;Wei Guo Jun Zhe Hua Zhi ,Jin Yi Xi 。”(Er )huá ①Guang Cai ;Guang Hui 。Xie Zhuang 《Yue Fu 》:“Zeng Hua Tai Shi ,Yang Cai Xuan Gong 。”(Tai Shi 、Xuan Gong :Jie Xing Zuo Ming 。)You Hui Ying 。He Xun 《Qiu Xi Yang Zeng Cong Xiong Tian Na 》:“Gao Shu Bei Feng Xiang ,Kong Ting Qiu Yue Hua 。”②Chu Xian Zai Tai Yang Huo Yue Liang Zhou Wei De Cai Se Guang Huan ,Gu Ren Yi Wei Ji Zhao 。Li Cheng 《Ri Wu Se Fu 》:“Xiang Kai Ri Hua 。”(Xiang :Ji Xiang 。)③Hua Li ;Hua Mei 。Cao Zhi 《Luo Shen Fu 》:“Hua Rong E Na ,Ling Wo Wang Can 。”You Zhi Ren Wu Mei Li You Feng Cai 。Liu Ji 《Zeng Ji Shi 》:“Hua Yan Wan Ru Yu 。”④Jing Hua 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Wu Hua Tian Bao ,Long Guang She Niu Dou Zhi Xu 。”⑤Cai Xue 。Han Yu 《Song Zheng Shi Jiao Li De Luo Zi 》:“Cai Zi Fu Wen Hua 。”You Zhi Wen Cai 。Du Fu 《Zeng Bi Bu Xiao Lang Zhong Shi Xiong 》:“Ci Hua Qing Hou Bei 。”(Qing :Shi Qin Pei 。)⑥Sheng Yu ;Ming Sheng 。Zhang Jiu Ling 《He Hu Gei Shi Zhong Zhi Ye Jian Zhu Gong 》:“Sheng Hua Da Guo Bao 。”⑦Fan Cheng 。Liu De Ren 《Le You Yuan Chun Wang 》:“Shi Jiao Fan Hua De ,Ying Mo Bu Zui Ren 。”⑧Xian Gui 。Wang Ji 《Ce Zhang Xun Yin Shi 》:“Sui Sui Chang Ru Ci ,Fang Zhi Qing Shi Hua 。”⑨Fu Hua 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhou Ju Chuan 》:“Dan Wu Ji Hua ,Bu Qiu Ji Shi 。”⑩Sui Yue ;Shi Guang 。Shen Quan Ji 《Chun Gui 》:“Sui Hua Kong Zi Zhi 。”You Nian Qing ;Nian Shao 。Li Shang Yin 《Jin Se 》:“Jin Se Mo Duan Wu Shi Xian ,Yi Xian Yi Zhu Sai Hua Nian 。”(11)(Tou Fa )Hua Bai 。Su Shi 《Nian Nu Jiao ·Chi Bi Huai Gu 》:“Gu Guo Shen You ,Duo Qing Ying Xiao Wo ,Zao Sheng Hua Fa 。”(12)Zhong Guo Gu Chen Hua Xia ,Sheng Chen “Hua ”。Yi Zhuan Zhi Han Zu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yi Bu Luan Hua 。”(Yi :Gu Chen Shao Shu Min Zu Ming 。)(13)Tong “Hua ”。Xuan Hua 。《Yan Zi Chun Qiu ·Nei Pian Wen Shang Er Shi 》:“Bu Yan Jun Guo ,Jian Hu Qian ,Bu Hua Hu Wai 。”(Hu :Yu 。) (San )huà Tong “Hua ”。Si Ma Xiang Ru 《Shang Lin Fu 》:“Hua Feng Ping Lu 。”Mu :
①Shu Mu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Han An 》:“Na You Qiao Mu 。”②Shu Xie 。Han Ju 《Nian Nu Jiao ·Yue 》:“Mu La Shan Gao Zhen Ge Shi ,Yi Yu Qiu Rong Xin Mu 。”③Mu Cai ;Mu Liao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ju Shi ,Ze Bi Shi Gong Shi Qiu Da Mu 。”④Yong Mu Liao Zhi Cheng De 。《San Guo Zhi · Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Liang Fu Chu Qi Shan ,Yi Mu Niu Yun ,Liang Jin Tui Jun 。”⑤Te Zhi Guan Cai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Wo Er Shi Wu Nian Yi ,You Ru Shi Er Jia ,Ze Jiu Mu Yan 。”⑥Gu Dai Ba Yin Zhi Yi ,Zhi Mu Zhi De Le Qi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yin :Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑦Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。⑧Zhi Piao ;Piao Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Gang Yi Mu Ne ,Jin Ren 。”Rong :
①Cao Mu Ji Gu Wu Kai De Hua 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Ba :“Pan Tiao She Ji Rong 。”②Cao Mu Kai Hua 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Xia 》:“Ban Xia Sheng ,Mu Jin Rong 。”③Cao Mu Mao Cheng 、Fan Cheng 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Mu Xin Xin Yi Xiang Rong 。”(Xin Xin :Cao Mu Mao Cheng 。)④Guang Rong ;Rong Yao 。Yu “Ru ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ding Hu Nei Wai Zhi Fen ,Bian Hu Rong Ru Zhi Jing 。”⑤Rong Hua ;Fu Gui 。Liu Yan 《Er Yan 》:“Jun Zi Zhi Yu Ze Tian Xia ,Xiao Ren Zhi Yu Rong Ji Shen 。”⑥Wu Yan Liang Duan Qiao Qi De Bu Fen 。《Yi Li ·Shi Guan Li 》:“Su Xing ,She Xi Zhi Yu Dong Rong 。”[Rong Wei ]Zhong Yi Zhi Ren Ti De Ying Yang 、Xie Qi Deng 。《Su Wen ·Shang Ye Lao Li Lun 》:“Jin Jing Huai Shen Qu ,Rong Wei Bu Ke Fu Shou 。”Rong Ming :
Mei Hao De Ming Sheng 。《Huai Na Zi ·Xiu Wu 》:“Si You Wei Ye ,Sheng You ~~。”Ming :
①Ming Zi ;Ming Chen 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Hui Ming Bu Hui Xing ,Xing Suo Tong Ye ,Ming Suo Du Ye 。”(Hui :Bi Hui 。)②Qu Ming ;Ming Ming 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce San 》:“Song Ren You Xue Zhe ,San Nian Fan Er Ming Ji Mu 。”③Ming Hao ;Ming Fen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Wei Qi Yu Ming Bu Ke Yi Jia Ren 。”《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ming Bu Zheng Ze Yan Bu Shun 。”④Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。Zhuo Er Kan 《Ming Wei Min Shi Xu 》:“Si Shi Zhe Ming Chui Qing Shi ,Gu Mo Lun Yi 。”(Si Shi :Xiao Zhong Guo Shi Er Si 。Chui :Liu Chuan 。Gu :Ben Lai 。Mo Lun :Bu Yong Shui 。)⑤Zhe Chen ;Wen Ming 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Wu Bai Nian Bi You Wang Zhe Xing ,Ji Jian Bi You Ming Shi Zhe 。”Liu You 《Shu Fen 》:“《Chu Shi 》Yi Biao Zhen Ming Shi ,Qian Zai Shei Kan Bai Zhong Jian ?”(《Chu Shi 》:Zhi Zhu Ge Liang De 《Chu Shi Biao 》。Bai Zhong Jian :Ke Yi Xiang Di Bing Lun 。)⑥Gu Dai Ming Jia De Jian Chen 。Ming Jia Yi Zheng Ming Bian Yi Wei Zhu ,Zhan Guo Bai Jia Zhi Yi 。⑦Shui Chu ;Chen Shu 。Lin Si Huan 《Kou Ji 》:“Ren You Bai Kou ,Kou You Bai She ,Bu Neng Ming Chu Yi Chu Ye 。”⑧Zhan You 。《Lun Heng ·Gu Xiang 》:“Bu Ming Yi Qian 。”⑨Da De ;Chong Yao De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ming Shan San Bai ,Zhi Chuan San Qian ,Xiao Zhe Mo Shu 。”⑩Wen Zi 。《Yi Li ·Pin Li 》:“Bai Ming Yi Shang Shu Yu Ce 。”Xiang :
①Qi Wei Fang Mei 。Yu “Chou ”Xiang Dui 。Xin Qi Ji 《Xi Jiang Yue 》:“Dao Hua Xiang Li Shui Feng Nian 。”②Xiang Mei ;Xiang Tian 。Cao Song 《Zhong Ling Han Shi Ri Jiao Wai Xian You 》:“Xing Zi Yu Xiang Ru Leng Tang (xíng)。”(Tang :Tang Xi 。)③Xiang Liao 。Li Qing Zhao 《Feng Huang Tai Shang Yi Chui Xiao 》:“Xiang Leng Jin Ni ,Bei Fan Gong Lang 。”④Te Zhi Yong Xiang Liao Zhi Cheng De Xi Tiao 。《Er Nv Ying Xiong Chuan 》Di Shi San Hui :“Zao You Pu Fu Song Shang Liang Shu Xiang Lai 。Zhang Lao Shang Le Xiang ,Ke Le Tou 。”⑤Dui Ren He Shi Wu De Mei Chen 。Li Jia 祐《An Ling Song Lin Zai 》:“Qing Zheng Guo Qian Zhe ,Xiang Ming Da Zhi Zun 。”(Qian Zhe :Qian Xian 。Zhi Zun :Tian Zi 。)⑥Zhi Yu Nv Xing You Guan De Shi Wu 。Ye Dai Zhi Shao Nv 。Li Qing Zhao 《Yong Yu Le 》:“Lai Xiang Shao ,Xiang Che Bao Ma ,Xie Ta Jiu Peng Shi Lv 。”Ge :
①Zhu Cang Shi Wu De Chu Gui 。《Li Ji ·Nei Ze 》:“Da Fu Qi Shi Er You Ge 。”②Yi Chong Lei Shi Lou Fang De Jian Zhu Wu ,Tong Chang Wei Liang Ceng ,Si Fang Xing ,Liu Jiao Xing Huo Ba Fang Xing 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Fei Ge Liu Dan ,Xia Lin Mo De 。”(Dan :Zhi Cai Hui 。Mo De :Zhi Shui Zhong 。)③Nv Zi Wo Shi 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Kai Wo Dong Ge Men ,Zuo Wo Xi Ge Chuang 。”④Ge Dao ,Zai Xuan Ya Qiao Bi Shang Zao Dan Jia Mu Er Cheng De Dao Lu 。Ye Zhi Lou Yu Lou Zhi Jian Jia Kong De Fu Dao 。《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji ·Fa Yun Si 》:“Chong Men Qi Shan ,Ge Dao Jiao Tong 。”(Shan :Men Shan 。)⑤Xiao Men 。Gu Shi 《Shang Shan Cai Mi Wu 》:“Xin Ren Cong Men Ru ,Gu Ren Cong Ge Qu 。”⑥Zhong Yang Guan Shu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhong Chang Tong Chuan 》:“Sui Shu San Gong ,Shi Gui Tai Ge 。”⑦Ge Zhi ;Fang Xia 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Yang Yang 》:“Yu Feng Liang Chu Ge Zhi 。”《Xin Tang Shu ·Liu Zhi Ji Chuan 》:“Ge Bi Xiang Shi 。”Qian :
(Yi )①Qian Jin ;Xiang Qian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Er Zhi Ge Zhe Qian Yi 。”②Gen “Hou ”Xiang Dui 。1.Biao Shi Fang Wei Zai Qian 。Li Bai 《Wang Lu Shan Bao Bu Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Ri Zhao Xiang Lu Sheng Zi Yan ,Yao Kan Bao Bu Gua Qian Chuan 。”2.Biao Shi Ci Xu Zai Qian 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Lang San Ze 》:“(Tu )Fu Tou Zhi ,Hou Lang Zhi Er Qian Lang You Zhi 。”3.Biao Shi Shi Jian Zai Xian 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Zi Xia Yue :‘Wo Wei Zhi Qian Wen Ye 。’”③Yin Dao 。《Yi Li ·Shi Yu Li 》:“Zhu Qian Shi Chu Hu 。” (Er )jiǎn Tong “Jian ”。Xiao Mie 。《Wu Zi ·Lun Jiang 》:“Jin Dao Yi ,Tui Dao Nan ,Ke Lai Er Qian ;Jin Dao Xian ,Tui Dao Yi ,Ke Bao Er Ji 。”(Bao :Pai Jin ;Bi Jin 。)
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