“Gu Lai Qing Shi Shei Bu Jian ,Jin Jian Gong Ming Sheng Gu Ren 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Lun Tai Ge Feng Song Feng Da Fu Chu Shi Xi Zheng 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Cen Can De Zuo Pin 。
Lun Tai Cheng Tou Ye Chui Jiao ,Lun Tai Cheng Bei Mao Tou La 。 Yu Shu Zuo Ye Guo Qu Li ,Chan Yu Yi Zai Jin Shan Xi 。 Shu Lou Xi Wang Yan Chen Hei ,Han Bing Tun Zai Lun Tai Bei 。 Shang Jiang Yong Mao Xi Chu Zheng ,Ping Ming Chui Di Da Jun Hang 。 Si Bian Fa Gu Xue Hai Chong ,San Jun Da Hu Yin Shan Dong 。 Lu Sai Bing Qi Lian Yun Tun ,Zhan Chang Bai Gu Chan Cao Gen 。 Jian He Feng Ji Xue Pian Kuo ,Sha Kou Dan Dong Ma Ti Tuo 。 Ya Xiang Qin Wang Gan Ku Xin ,Shi Jiang Bao Zhu Jing Bian Chen 。 Gu Lai Qing Shi Shei Bu Jian ,Jin Jian Gong Ming Sheng Gu Ren 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Gu :
①Wang Xi ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan 。Yu “Jin ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Shang Gu Xue Ju Ye Chu ,Hou Shi Sheng Ren Yi Zhi Yi Gong Shi 。”(Yi :Huan 。Gong Shi :Fang She 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Ren You Bei Huan Li Ge ,Yue You Yin Qing Yuan Que ,Ci Shi Gu Nan Quan 。”②Zhi Gu Dai De Shi Wu ;Jiu ;Yuan Lai 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Liu :“Liang Ren Wei Gu Huan ,Wang Jia Hui Qian Sui 。”③Jiu Yuan ;Gu Lao 。Zhao Yu Shi 《Bin Tui Lu 》Juan San :“Ke Tu Er Zi ,Ji Lai Shen Gu 。”④Gu Ti Shi De Jian Chen 。Huo Chen Gu Feng 、Gu Shi 。Yu Jin Ti Shi Xiang Dui ,Bu Shou Ping Ze 、Dui Zhang Deng Ge Lv De Xian Zhi ,Xing Shi Bi Jiao Zi You 。《Shi Sou ·Gu Ti Shang 》:“Ge Zhi Wu 、Qi Yan Gu ,Quan Bu Ru Le Yi 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )Qing :
①Shen Lu Se 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Cao Se Ru 簾Qing 。”②Lan Se 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qing ,Qu Zhi Yu Lan Er Qing Yu Lan 。”③Hei Se 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jue Tu Qing Li 。”④Qing Se De Dong Xi 。《Han Shu ·Cheng Di Ji 》:“Qing Lu ,Min Suo Chang Fu 。”⑤Qing Zhou ,Gu Zhou Ming 。Xian Qin Wei Jiu Zhou Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Jing Nei 。Qing Shi :
Shi Shu Huo Li Shi 。Yin Gu Dai Zai Zhu Jian Shang Ji Shi ,Gu Chen 。Du Fu 《Zeng Zheng Shi Ba Ben 》:“Gu Ren Ri Yi Yuan ,~~Zi Bu Min 。”Shi :
①Shi Guan 。 Zhang Guan Shu Ji He Fu Ze Ji Zai Shi Shi De Guan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Dong Hu ,Gu Zhi Liang Shi Ye 。”②Li Shi ;Shi Shu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Jiu Fa Shi Chuan Zhi Shi ,Shang Duo You Zhi 。”③Gu Dai Tu Shu Fen Lei Fa Zhong De Di Er Bu ,You Chen Yi Bu ,Zhuan Men Shou Ji Ge Chong Ti Cai De Shi Shu 。④Xu Fu ;Wen Ci Fan Duo 。《Yi Li ·Pin Li 》:“Ci Duo Ze Shi ,Shao Ze Bu Da 。”⑤《Shi Ji 》De Jian Chen 。Gao Kuo 《Yu Lu Ming Fu You Zeng 》:“Xiong Huai Hua Qing Ye ,《Shi 》《Han 》Ru Liu Quan 。”(《Han 》:Zhi 《Han Shu 》。Liu Quan :Xing Rong Wen Zi Ru Quan Shui Chong Chu 。)Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Jian :
(Yi )①Kan ;Kan Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Wo Wen Ji Sheng ,Bu Jian Ji Shen 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Si 》:“Jian Tu Er Gu Quan 。”《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Shi Bu Mu Jian Er Wen ,Er Yi Duan You Mo ,Ke Hu ?”②Bai Jian ;Ye Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Zi Mo Zi Jian Wang 。”③Hui Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Bai Ji Ru Jian Pei Gong 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Yi Chuan Xiang Jin Yao Xiang Jian 。”④Jian Jie ;Jian Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hun Chuan 》:“Gan Chen Yu Jian 。”⑤Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bei ”。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Xin Er Jian Yi ,Zhong Er Bei Bang ,Neng Mo Yuan Hu ?”《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Fang :Fang Zhu 。)⑥Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian ,You Chen Dai Zi Wo Zuo Yong 。Wang An Dan 《Da Si Ma Jian Yi Shu 》:“Ji Jun Shi Huo Jian Shu Ye 。”Li Mi 《Chen Qing Biao 》:“Sheng Hai Liu Yue ,Ci Fu Jian Bei 。” (Er )xiàn ①Xian Lou ;Chu Xian 。《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Cang Cang ,Ye Mang Mang ,Feng Chui Cao Di Jian Niu Yang 。”②Jie Shao ;Yin Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Hu Bu Jian Wo Yu Wang ?”(Hu :Wei He 。)③Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Mo Jian Liang 。”Jin :
①Ci Shi ;Xian Zai 。《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Shi Mi Tu Ji Wei Yuan ,Jiao Jin Shi Er Zuo Fei 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Lao Fu Jin Zhe Shu Bu Yu Shi 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Nian 》:“(Cui Zi )Jin Bu Lai Yi 。”②Xian Dai 。Yu “Gu ”Xiang Dui 。《Li Ji ·Zhong Yong 》:“Sheng Hu Jin Zhi Shi ,Fan Gu Zhi Dao 。”(Fan :Wei Fan 。)《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Hou Sheng Ke Wei ,Yan Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Bu Ru Jin Ye ?”③Jin Ri 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Biao You Mei 》:“Qiu Wo Shu Shi ,Dai Ji Jin Xi 。”(Shu :Duo 。Shi :Zhi Wei Hun Nan Zi 。Dai dài:Ji ;Dao 。)④Dang Jin 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Jin Fu Tian Xia Zhi Ren Mu ,Wei You Bu Shi Sha Ren Zhe Ye 。”⑤Jiang Yao ;Jiang Hui 。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Shu Zi Bu Zu Yu Mou ,Duo Xiang Wang Tian Xia Zhe Bi Pei Gong Ye 。Wu Shu Jin Wei Zhi Lu Yi 。”⑥Bu Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Shen Tu Jia Lie Chuan 》:“Ru Di Wang ,Wu Jin Shi Ren Shao Re 。”⑦Jia Ru ;Ru Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jin Bu Ji Xia ,Wu Peng Tai Gong 。”Jian :
(Yi )①Kan ;Kan Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Wo Wen Ji Sheng ,Bu Jian Ji Shen 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Si 》:“Jian Tu Er Gu Quan 。”《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Shi Bu Mu Jian Er Wen ,Er Yi Duan You Mo ,Ke Hu ?”②Bai Jian ;Ye Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Zi Mo Zi Jian Wang 。”③Hui Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Bai Ji Ru Jian Pei Gong 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Yi Chuan Xiang Jin Yao Xiang Jian 。”④Jian Jie ;Jian Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hun Chuan 》:“Gan Chen Yu Jian 。”⑤Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bei ”。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Xin Er Jian Yi ,Zhong Er Bei Bang ,Neng Mo Yuan Hu ?”《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Fang :Fang Zhu 。)⑥Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian ,You Chen Dai Zi Wo Zuo Yong 。Wang An Dan 《Da Si Ma Jian Yi Shu 》:“Ji Jun Shi Huo Jian Shu Ye 。”Li Mi 《Chen Qing Biao 》:“Sheng Hai Liu Yue ,Ci Fu Jian Bei 。” (Er )xiàn ①Xian Lou ;Chu Xian 。《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Cang Cang ,Ye Mang Mang ,Feng Chui Cao Di Jian Niu Yang 。”②Jie Shao ;Yin Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Hu Bu Jian Wo Yu Wang ?”(Hu :Wei He 。)③Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Mo Jian Liang 。”Gong :
①Gong Lao ;Ye Ji 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Bu Ji Jin Ling You Gong Yu Guo 。”②Cheng Jiu ;Gong Xiao 。《Zhuang Zi · Tian Yun 》:“Lao Er Mo Gong 。”《Jin Shu ·Xie An Chuan 》:“Miao Suan You Wei ,Liang Tu Bu Guo ,Jiang Ling He Cu ,Gong Bai Chui Cheng 。”(Jiang Ling :Shang Tian Gei Yu De Shou Ling 。Chui Cheng :Jiang Cheng 。)Ji Kang 《Yang Sheng Lun 》:“Tian Chong Yi Ye ,Zhi Yu Shu Yang Bu Tong ,Ze Gong Shou Xiang Xuan 。”③Gong Zuo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhong Chun 》:“Mo Zuo Da Shi ,Yi Fang Nong Gong 。”④Gong Neng 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Yi Quan Ji Tian Gong 。”⑤Gong Cheng 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian ·Chong Jiao 》:“Min Li Jie Yu Gong Yi ,Chu Xu Mi Yu Bu Ji ,Qi Tu Shan Yi Zhun Song Huo ,Jue Qu Shui Yi Xiang Jiu He 。”(Mi :Lang Fei 。Song Huo :Er Shan Ming ,Bei Chen Wei Zhong Yue Yu Na Yue 。)⑥Jing Shan ;Jian Gu ;Jing Liang 。《Guan Zi ·Qi Fa 》:“You Xu Ji ,Ze Jiu Er Bu Kui ;Qi Xie Gong ,Ze Fa Er Bu Fei 。”⑦Tong “Gong ”。Zhi Li 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Ju Xiang Shui 》:“Zhong You Gu Tan ,Can Cha Xiang Dui ,Hou Ren Wei Jia Gong Shi ,Yi Wei Xi You Zhi Chu 。”⑧Sang Fu Tong Chen 。《Li Ji ·Fu Wen 》:“Die Fu Zhi Die ,Fu Ji Gong Cui 。”Gong Ming :
①Gong Ji ,Ming Sheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guang Wu Di Ji 》:“Jin Bu Tong Xin Dan Gong Ju ~~,Fan Yu Shou Qi Zi Cai Wu Xie ?” ②Zhi Ke Ju Chen Hao Huo Guan Zhi Ming Wei 。《Ru Lin Wai Shi 》Hui Er :“~~Da Shi ,Zong Yi Wen Zhang Wei Zhu 。”Ming :
①Ming Zi ;Ming Chen 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Hui Ming Bu Hui Xing ,Xing Suo Tong Ye ,Ming Suo Du Ye 。”(Hui :Bi Hui 。)②Qu Ming ;Ming Ming 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce San 》:“Song Ren You Xue Zhe ,San Nian Fan Er Ming Ji Mu 。”③Ming Hao ;Ming Fen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Wei Qi Yu Ming Bu Ke Yi Jia Ren 。”《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ming Bu Zheng Ze Yan Bu Shun 。”④Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。Zhuo Er Kan 《Ming Wei Min Shi Xu 》:“Si Shi Zhe Ming Chui Qing Shi ,Gu Mo Lun Yi 。”(Si Shi :Xiao Zhong Guo Shi Er Si 。Chui :Liu Chuan 。Gu :Ben Lai 。Mo Lun :Bu Yong Shui 。)⑤Zhe Chen ;Wen Ming 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Wu Bai Nian Bi You Wang Zhe Xing ,Ji Jian Bi You Ming Shi Zhe 。”Liu You 《Shu Fen 》:“《Chu Shi 》Yi Biao Zhen Ming Shi ,Qian Zai Shei Kan Bai Zhong Jian ?”(《Chu Shi 》:Zhi Zhu Ge Liang De 《Chu Shi Biao 》。Bai Zhong Jian :Ke Yi Xiang Di Bing Lun 。)⑥Gu Dai Ming Jia De Jian Chen 。Ming Jia Yi Zheng Ming Bian Yi Wei Zhu ,Zhan Guo Bai Jia Zhi Yi 。⑦Shui Chu ;Chen Shu 。Lin Si Huan 《Kou Ji 》:“Ren You Bai Kou ,Kou You Bai She ,Bu Neng Ming Chu Yi Chu Ye 。”⑧Zhan You 。《Lun Heng ·Gu Xiang 》:“Bu Ming Yi Qian 。”⑨Da De ;Chong Yao De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ming Shan San Bai ,Zhi Chuan San Qian ,Xiao Zhe Mo Shu 。”⑩Wen Zi 。《Yi Li ·Pin Li 》:“Bai Ming Yi Shang Shu Yu Ce 。”Ming Sheng :
①Ming Liu ,You Sheng Wang De Ren 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Wen Xue 》:“Xuan Wu (Huan Wen )Ji Zhu ~~Jiang 《Yi 》,Ri Shui Yi Gua 。”②Feng Jing You Mei De De Fang 。《Bei Ji Shu ·Han Gui Chuan 》:“Yin Mei Jiu ,Dui ~~。”Sheng :
①(Jiu Dou shēng)Neng Cheng Dan ;Jing De Qi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yang Quan 》:“Zhi Da Ben Xiao ,Jiang Bu Sheng Chun Feng 。”(Ben :Jing Gan 。)②(Jiu Dou shēng)Jin ;Wan 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bu Wei Nong Shi ,Gu Bu Ke Sheng Shi Ye 。”③Zhan Sheng 。Gen “Fu ”、“Bai ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Wu 》:“Si Wu Shou Zhi ,Sheng Yan E Liu 。”(Si Wu :Zhi Zhou Wu Wang 。E Liu :Zhi Zhi Tu Sha 。)④Sheng Guo ;Chao Guo 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zhi Sheng Wen Ze Ye 。”⑤Ke Zhi :Zhi Fu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zhou Qin 》:“Zang Wen Zhong Zhi Lu ,Sheng Ji Dao Er Zi Jin 。”(Jin :Kua Yao 。)⑥You Mei De ;Mei Hao De 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Guan Fu Ba Ling Sheng Zhuang ,Zai Dong Ting Yi Hu 。”⑦Sheng De Huo Sheng Jing 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yong Zhou Cui Zhong Cheng Mo Dan Ting Ji 》:“Jian Guai Dan Te Chu ,Du Ji Xia Bi You Shu Sheng 。”⑧You Liang 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Sheng You Ru Yun 。”Gu :
①Wang Xi ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan 。Yu “Jin ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Shang Gu Xue Ju Ye Chu ,Hou Shi Sheng Ren Yi Zhi Yi Gong Shi 。”(Yi :Huan 。Gong Shi :Fang She 。)Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Ren You Bei Huan Li Ge ,Yue You Yin Qing Yuan Que ,Ci Shi Gu Nan Quan 。”②Zhi Gu Dai De Shi Wu ;Jiu ;Yuan Lai 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Liu :“Liang Ren Wei Gu Huan ,Wang Jia Hui Qian Sui 。”③Jiu Yuan ;Gu Lao 。Zhao Yu Shi 《Bin Tui Lu 》Juan San :“Ke Tu Er Zi ,Ji Lai Shen Gu 。”④Gu Ti Shi De Jian Chen 。Huo Chen Gu Feng 、Gu Shi 。Yu Jin Ti Shi Xiang Dui ,Bu Shou Ping Ze 、Dui Zhang Deng Ge Lv De Xian Zhi ,Xing Shi Bi Jiao Zi You 。《Shi Sou ·Gu Ti Shang 》:“Ge Zhi Wu 、Qi Yan Gu ,Quan Bu Ru Le Yi 。”
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