“Hu Wei Tuo You Ming ,Bi Zhi Mo Wan Cui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zi Gui 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bao Rong De Zuo Pin 。
Zhong Lin Zi Gui Ti ,Yun Shi Gu Shu Di 。Shu Di Hu Wei Diao ,Jing Ji Ru Zui Li 。 Yi Ti Yan Yang Jie ,Chun Se Yi Ke Ti 。Zai Ti Meng Xia Lin ,Mi Xie Kan Wei Yi 。 San Ti Liang Qiu Xiao ,Bai Hui Mo Sheng Yi 。Si Ti Xuan Ming Dong ,Yun Wu Can Bu Ji 。 Yun Huang Zhuang Shi Fa ,Zhan Sa Yao Ji Mei 。Bei Shen Han Wu Chu ,Ai Yan Bing He Chi 。 Hu Wei Tuo You Ming ,Bi Zhi Mo Wan Cui 。Qi Qi Han Zhi Yuan ,Bei Bei Ji Qun Shi 。 Wu Wen Feng Huang Chang ,Yu Zu Jie Shou Zhi 。He Fen Fei Cui Mao ,Shi Xue Ying Wu Hui 。 Di Yuan Bu Zai Xian ,Yi Ai Shang Neng Ji 。Na Ling Bu Zhi Xiu ,Qi Xie Jing Shi Shi 。 Gu Feng Shi Zhong He ,Cui Dai Yin Zheng Wei 。San Tan Shang Yin Ai ,Xiang Ke Xi Liu Ti 。 Ru Yin Yi Sheng Gan ,Le Yu Zhong Chang Qi 。Zhi Jiao Yi Hun Wu ,Sheng Ren Sui Wei Cui 。 Gu Yi Tan Tong Jin ,Ru Shang Qing Tian Ji 。Tu Liao Jiu Yi Gan ,Kong Lao Jin Kui Hui 。 Shei Wen Zi Gui Ku ,Sai Yu Zheng Sheng Ji 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Hu :
①Shou Han Xia Xia Chui De Rou 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Lang Ba 》:“Lang Ba Ji Hu 。”(Ba :Cai 。)②Da 。《Yi Li ·Shao Lao Kui Shi Li 》:“Zhu Ren Shou Ji Zhi Fu ,Hu Shou Bao Jian Jia Shi 。”③Dai Ci 。1.He ;Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Xiao He Chuan 》:“Xiang Guo Hu Da Zui ?”2. Wei Shen Me ;He Gu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Shang Hu Bu Fa Xian Wang Zhi Fa 。”④Gu Dai Dui Bei Fang He Xi Fang Ge Zu De Tong Chen 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Chui Er Hu Kou ,Heng Tiao Jiang Hu 。”Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Hu Ren Bu Gan Na Xia Er Mu Ma 。”⑤Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin An Hui Sheng Fu Yang Shi Xi Bei 。Chun Qiu Shi Wei Chu Suo Mie 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Er Yue ,Chu Mie Hu 。”[Hu Kao ]Chang Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Si Yi 》:“Hu Kao Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Mei 。)Wei :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Feng Nian 》:“Wei Jiu Wei Li ,Zheng Bi Zu Bi 。”(Zheng :Jin Suo 。Bi :Gei Yu 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Ji Wei Ren Ye Xiao Di (tì)。”(Di :Tong “Ti ”。You Ai 。)②Zhi Zuo ;Chuang Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Wei Gong Shi ,Bu Zhan Yu Qiu Mu 。”(Qiu Mu :Mu De De Shu 。)《Han Shu ·Mei Cheng Chuan 》:“Si Ma Xiang Ru Shan Wei Wen Er Chi 。”(Chi :Man 。)③Zhi Li 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Shan Wei Guo Zhe ,Cang Lin Sui Man ,Bu Tou Yu Nong 。”(Tou :Dai Duo ;Hu Shi 。)《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wei Zheng Yi De 。”④Hang Wei 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yu Chang Qiu Gu Ren Ren Zhi Xin ,Huo Yi Er Zhe Zhi Wei 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。)⑤Chong Dang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wen Gu Er Zhi Xin ,Ke Yi Wei Shi Yi 。”(Wen :Wen Xi 。Gu :Jiu De Zhi Shi 。)⑥Dang Zuo 。Li Bai 《Meng You Tian Lao Yin Liu Bie 》:“Ni Wei Yi Xi Feng Wei Ma 。”⑦Bian Wei ;Cheng Wei 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Zhi Bian Er Bu Fang Xi ,Quan Hui Hua Er Wei Mao 。”(Lan 、Zhi 、Quan 、Hui :Jie Xiang Cao Ming 。)⑧Ren Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Er Zi Wei Wo Yuan Zhi Hu ?”(Zi :Ni 。)⑨Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong San Nian 》:“Yu Wei Bai Shu ,Yu Er Zu Ye 。”⑩Jie Ci 。1. Biao Bei Dong 。Bei 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu · Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Wei Zhang Liao Deng Suo Xi 。”2.Biao Dui Xiang 。Dui ;Xiang 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“(Yan Zhong Zi )Yin Wei Nie Zheng Yu Yue :‘Chen You Chou 。’”(11)Lian Ci 。Ru Guo 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Qin Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bi Bu Jiu Ye 。”(12)Yu Qi Ci 。1. Yu “He ”Xiang Pei ,Biao Yi Wen Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“He Yi Fa Wei ?”(Fa :Jin Gong 。)2. Duo Yong Yu Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Fan Wen Yu Qi 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Jin Gu Gao Zhi ,Fan Nu Wei !”(Gu :Gu Yi 。) (Er )wèi ①Bang Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Fu Yi 》:“Gong Shi Yan Yin ,Fu Lu Lai Wei 。”②Jie Ci 。1. Biao Dui Xiang 。Ti 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wei Ren Mou Er Bu Zhong Hu ?”2. Biao Yuan Yin 。Yin Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Tian Hang You Chang ,Bu Wei Yao Cun ,Bu Wei Jie Wang 。”3. Biao Mu De 。Wei Le 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Shen Wu Wei Fu Si 。”③Tong “Wei ”。Jia Zhuang 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Fu Zi Wei Fu Wen Ye Zhe Er Guo Zhi 。”Tuo :
①Yong Shou Zhang Cheng Ju Huo Fu Zhao 。Han Wo 《Yong Shou 》:“Yi Xi Ceng Jian Tuo Jin Che 。”Tang Yan Qian 《Ti Qian Seng Shi 》:“Shui Yue Ding Zhong He Suo Wei ?Ye Pin Mei Dai Tuo Sai Chou 。”(Pin :Tong “Pin ”。Zhou Mei 。)②Chen Tuo ;Dian Chen 。Hong Mai 《Yi Jian Ding Zhi ·Liu Li Ping 》:“Hui Zong Chang Yi Bei Liu Li Dan Ping Shi Fu Xiao Ting ,Shi Ming Jiang Fan Jin Tuo Ji Li 。”(Hui Zong :Bei Song Mo Huang Di 。Fan Jin :Yong Huang Jin Zuo Mo Xing 。)③Cheng Tuo Mou Xie Qi Wu De Dong Xi ;Tuo Pan ;Tuo Zuo 。Cheng Da Chang 《Yan Fan Lou ·Tuo Zi 》:“Tuo Shi Yu Tang ,Qian Shi Mo You Ye 。”④Yi Kao ;Ji Tuo 。Yuan Zhen 《Yuan Yang Chuan 》:“Lv Yu Huang Hai ,Bu Zhi Suo Tuo 。”⑤Tuo Fu ;Wei Tuo 。Xin Qi Ji 《Rui He Xian ·Fu Mei 》:“Yao Chi Jiu Yao ,Lin Hong Geng Zhang Shei Tuo ?”⑥Tui Tuo 。《Song Shi ·Li Zhi 》:“You Chen Ji Tuo Gu Bu Fu Zhe 。”You :
(Yi )①Hun An ;Shen An 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Fa Mu 》:“Chu Zi You Gu ,Qian Yu Qiao Mu 。”(Qian :Qian Yi 。Qiao :Gao 。)②Yin Hui ;Shen Ao 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Lun 》:“Shang Zhou Mi ,Ze Xia Yi Xuan Yi ;Shang You Xian ,Ze Xia Jian Zha Yi 。”Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Yan Yu 》:“Yan Qiu You Sui 。”(Sui :Jing Shen 。)③Shen Chen ;Chen Jing 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Gu You Chou You Sai Er Zuo 《Li Sao 》。”④Yin Cang De ;Bu Gong Kai De 。Ceng Di 《Hai Ye Ci ·Xin Chuan Yu Nv 》:“You Ji Mi Yao ,An Xiang Jian Pin Qing Xiao ,Liang Shi Mo Fu ,Yu Shan Qing Dao 。”(Yu Shan :Yu Pin De Rong Yi 。)⑤Qiu Ju ;Jian Jin 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Shen You Ling Yu Zhi Zhong 。”⑥You Ya ;You Jing 。Wang Xi Zhi 《Lan Ting Ji Xu 》:“Shi Zu Yi Chang Xu You Qing 。”Wang Ji 《Ru Re Ye Xi 》:“Chan Zao Lin Yu Jing ,Diao Ming Shan Geng You 。”⑦Jiu Zhi Yin Jian 。Song Yu 《Qiao Hun 》:“Hun Xi Gui Lai ,Jun Mo Xia Ci You Dou Xie 。”(Xie :Yu Qi Ci 。)⑧Gu Zhou Ming 。Zai Jin He Bei Bei Bu Liao Ning Na Bu Yi Dai 。[You Mo ]You Jing Mo Sheng 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Huai Sha 》:“Shun (shùn)Xi Yao Yao ,Kong Jing You Mo 。”(Shun :Tong “Shun ”。Mu Zhuai Dong 。Kong :Shen 。) (Er )yǒuHei Se 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xi Sang 》:“Ji Xie You You 。”Ming :
①Xia Ming Ling 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Liu Nian 》:“Ming Fa Song 。”You Zhi Ming Ling 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Gan Bu Wei Ming Shi Ting 。”②Ren Ming ;Cha Qian 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ming Kua E Shi Er Zi Fu Er Shan 。”③Qu Ming ;Ming Ming 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Zhong Dong Zhi Yue ……Ming Zhi Yue Chang Yue 。”④Sheng Ming ;Xing Ming 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Bu Xing Duan Ming Si Yi 。”⑤Ming Yun ;Tian Ming 。《Shi Ji ·Wai Qi Shi Jia 》:“Kong Zi Han Chen Ming ,Gai Nan Yan Zhi Ye 。”Bi :
①Zhe Bi ;Zhe Gai 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Jiu 》:“Mu You Zhi Xie ,You Bi Yin Ren 。”(Yin :Zhe Gai 。)《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Tian Yu ,Bi Ji Lv Zhong 。”(Bi Ji Lv Zhong :Zai Li Hang Li Bi Yu 。)②Bi Hu ;Bao Hu 。Ji Ying 《Chu Guan Hou Zi Xu Biao 》:“Chen You Wei Gong ,Shi You Tian Bi 。”Zhi :
①Yi Wu Huo Ren Zuo Di Ya 。Han Yu 《Liu Zi Hou Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Ji Su Yi Nan Nv Zhi Qian ,Yao Bu Shi Shu 。”(Bu Shi :Sui Shi 。)《Guan Zi ·Shan Quan Shu 》:“Qing Yi Bao Wei Zhi Yu Zi 。”(Zi :Dui Dui Fang De Zun Chen 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Gu Zhou Zheng Jiao Zhi ,Wang Zi Hu Wei Zhi Yu Zheng ,Zheng Gong Zi Hu Wei Zhi Yu Zhou 。”(Hu 、Hu :Jun Wei Ren Ming 。)②Ben Zhi ;Shi Ti 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Ji Zhi Fei Bu Mei Ye 。”③Wu Ti De De Se 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Yong Zhou Zhi Ye Chan Yi She ,Hei Zhi Er Bai Zhang 。”④Zhi Liang ,Zhi Shi Wu De You Lie 。⑤Piao Shi ;Que Fa Wen Cai ,Yu “Wen ”Xiang Dui 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Hao Zhi Er E Shi 。”⑥Zhi Wen ;Wen 。《Han Shu ·Ji An Chuan 》:“An (ánAn )Zhi Tian Zhi You Mo 。”⑦Ping Pan ;Dui Zhi 。Liu Yu Xi 《Tian Lun Shang 》:“Er Yu Zhi Tian Zhi You Mo 。”⑧Jian Ba 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Shi Gu Zhi De Zhang Er Gong Shi Zhi Yan 。”(De :Jian Ba 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Rong Chuan 》:“Liu Shi Yu Zhui ,Ge Zhi Suo Zhi 。”(Liu Shi :Luan Fei De Jian 。)⑨Gu Dai Xing Ju Ming 。Sha Ren Yong De Zhen Dian 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Cang Chuan 》:“Jie Yi Fu Zhi 。”⑩Tong “Zhi ”。Gu Dai Chu Ci Bai Jian Zun Chang Shi Suo Song De Li Wu 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Jiu 》:“Chen Wei Zhi Yu Di Zhi Gu 。”(11)Chen Fu ;Gui Shun 。《Han Fei Zi ·You Du 》:“Xian Zhe Zhi Wei Ren Chen ,Bei Mian Wei Zhi ,Mo You Er Xin 。”Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”Wan :
①Wan Zheng ;Wan Hao 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Chao Fei Bu Wan Ye 。”Ban Gu 《Dong Dou Fu 》:“He Mo Wan Shu 。”②Shi Wan Zheng ;Shi Wan Hao 。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Cheng Bu Ru ,Chen Qing Wan Bi Gui Zhao 。”③Bao Quan 。Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Gai Shi Jiang Yuan ,Bu Neng Du Wan 。”④Jian Gu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Cheng Duo Wan Lao ,Yi Ke Yi Gu 。”⑤Xiu Shan ;Xiu Li 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Fu Mu Shi Shun Wan Lin (lǐn)。”(Lin :Cang Ku 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Da Shu Wan Ju 。”⑥Yi Chong Qing De Xing Fa 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Wan Zhe Shi Shou Ji 。”Cui :
(Yi )①Diao Shou De Xi Mao 。Chao Cuo 《Yan Shou Bian Bei Sai Shu 》:“Diao Shou Cui Mao ,Ji Xing Neng Han 。”②Zhi Mao Zhi Wu 。Han ·Wang Bao 《Sheng Zhu De Xian Chen Song 》:“Fu He Zhan Bei Cui Zhe ,Nan Yu Dao Chun Mian Zhi Li Mi 。”③Tong “Cui ”。Cui Ruo 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Shi Xiao Di Cui ,Ze Tou Ke Yong Ye 。”(Er ) qiāo Tong “Qiao ”。Zai Ni Lu Shang Hang Zou De Jiao Tong Gong Ju 。《Han Shu ·Gou Xu Zhi 》:“Shui Hang Cheng Zhou ,Ni Hang Cheng Cui 。”
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