“Jun Re Yu Yi Zui ,Shi Chu Fu Bin Yan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zhong Yin 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Da Yin Zhu Chao Shi ,Xiao Yin Ru Qiu Fan 。 Qiu Fan Tai Leng La ,Chao Shi Tai Ao Xuan 。 Bu Ru Zuo Zhong Yin ,Yin Zai Liu Si Guan 。 Shi Chu Fu Shi Chu ,Fei Mang Yi Fei Xian 。 Bu Lao Xin Yu Li ,You Mian Ji Yu Han 。 Zhong Sui Mo Gong Shi ,Sui Yue You Feng Qian 。 Jun Re Hao Deng Lin ,Cheng Na You Qiu Shan 。 Jun Re Ai You Dang ,Cheng Dong You Chun Yuan 。 Jun Re Yu Yi Zui ,Shi Chu Fu Bin Yan 。 Luo Zhong Duo Jun Zi ,Ke Yi Zi Huan Yan 。 Jun Re Yu Gao Wo ,Dan Zi Shen Yan Guan 。 Yi Mo Che Ma Ke ,Zao Ci Dao Men Qian 。 Ren Sheng Chu Yi Shi ,Ji Dao Nan Liang Quan 。 Jian Ji Ku Dong Nei ,Gui Ze Duo You Huan 。 Wei Ci Zhong Yin Shi ,Zhi Shen Ji Ju An 。 Qiong Tong Yu Feng Yao ,Zheng Zai Si Zhe Jian 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Jun :
①Jun Zhu 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan Ze You Ji Jun 。”《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Da Zai Yao Zhi Wei Jun Ye !”(Da :Wei Da 。)②Feng Hao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Le Yi Ben Zhao ,Zhao Feng Yi Wang Nuo Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Chang Shan Wang 、Cheng An Jun Wei Bu Yi Shi ,Xiang Yu Wei Wen Geng Zhi Jiao 。”《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An 釐Wang Ji Wei ,Feng Gong Zi Wei Xin Ling Jun 。”③Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Xu Gong Bu Re Jun Zhi Mei Ye 。”Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”(Yang Guan :De Ming 。)Te Zhi Qi Qie Chen Fu ,Zi Sun Chen Fu Zu Bei 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Jia Jun Zuo Zai 。”(Zai :Zhi Xian Ling 。)[Jun Zi ]Yu “Xiao Ren ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Zai Gao Wei De Ren 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Mo Jun Zi Mo Zhi Ye Ren ,Mo Ye Ren Mo Yang Jun Zi 。”(Ye Ren :Bai Xing 。)2.Zhi You Dao De De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Sheng Ren Wu Bu De Er Jian Yi ,De Jian Jun Zi Zhe ,Si Ke Yi 。”(Si Ke Yi :Zhe Jiu Ke Yi Le 。)Re :
①Cong ;Shun Cong 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Zheng Min 》:“Bang Guo Re Fou ,Zhong Shan Fu Ming Zhi 。”②Shua Ze 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Zheng Min 》:“Tian Zi Shi Re 。”(Shi :Zhi Zhong Shan Fu 。)③Hao Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ji Yi Re Chui Tian Zhi Yun 。”④Dai Ci 。1. Ren Chen Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ni ”、“Ni De ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Yu Xi Yu Xi Nai Re He ?”2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Jun Zi Zai Re Ren !”⑤Lian Ci 。1. Biao Shi Jia She Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Re Ji Bu Cai ,Jun Ke Zi Qu 。”2. Biao Shi Shua Ze Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。《Han Shu ·Hui Di Ji 》:“Min Nian Qi Shi Yi Shang Re Bu Man Shi Sui You Zui Dang Xing Zhe ,Jie Mian Zhi 。”⑥Ci Wei 。Yong Zai Xing Rong Ci Hou ,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Sang Zhi Wei La ,Ji Xie Wo Re 。”(Wo Re :Run Ze De Yang Zi 。)《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Er Zi Qiao Ran Gai Rong ,Chao Re Zi Shi 。”(Qiao qiǎoRan :Rong Se Bian Dong De Yang Zi 。Chao Re :Chang Wang De Yang Zi 。)[Re Fu ]Zhi Yu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Re Fu Yin Yu Fei Fei ,Lian Yue Bu Kai 。”Yu :
①Yu Wang ;Yuan Wang 。You Zuo “慾”。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Cong (Zong )Er Mu Zhi Yu 。”《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Mou Gong 》:“Shang Xia Tong Yu Zhe Sheng 。”②Xiang Yao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Ji Suo Bu Yu ,Wu Shi Yu Ren 。”③Xu Yao 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Geng Tian 》:“Fan Qiu Geng Yu Shen ,Chun Xia Yu Jian 。”④Fu Ci 。Jiang Yao ;Kuai Yao 。Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Que Kan Qi Zi Chou He Zai ,Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”⑤Qing Yu ;Tan Yu 。Liu Ling 《Jiu De Song 》:“Bu Jiao Han Shu Zhi Qie Ji ,Li Yu Zhi Gan Qing 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Zui :
①Jiu Zui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Bin Ji Zui Zhi ,Zai Hao Zai Nao (náo)。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Nao :Xuan Nao 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Zui Mei Er Wang Ji Qiu 。”②Ji Duan Ai Hao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ying Di Wang 》:“Lie Zi Jian Zhi Er Xin Zui 。”Song Zhi Wen 《Song Zhao Liu Zhen Gu Shi 》:“Xin Zui Dong Jiao Liu 。”Shi :
①Ji Jie ;Zhi Si Ji 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Si Shi Hang Yan 。”②Te Zhi Nong Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Ba Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Guang ;Shi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shou Shi 》:“Tian Bu Zai Yu ,Shi Bu Jiu Liu 。”④Zhi An Zhao Gui Ding De Shi Jian 。Na Zhuo 《Jie (jié)Gu Lu 》:“Huang Fan Chan Yi Zhi Yin ,Shang Chang Shi Ren Shao Zhi ,Bu Shi Zhi ,Shang Nu ,Lao Yi Qian Shi Xun Bu 。”⑤Shi Chen ;Shi Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi 。”⑥Ji Shi ;Dang Shi 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Shi Zuo Shang You Jian Dan Zhe ,Mao Shen Qin 。”(Jian Dan :Shi Liang Guo Ren 。Qin :Chou Lou 。)⑦Ji Hui ;Shi Ji ;Shi Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Hao Cong Shi Er Ji Shi Shi ,Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”《Xin Tang Shu ·Wu Ping Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Bu Zai Lai ,Rong Nan Ren Jie 。”(Rong :Rong Hua Fu Gui 。)⑧Ge Shi ;Ying Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Qiu Shui Shi Zhi ,Bai Chuan Guan He 。”⑨Shi Dai ;Shi Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”⑩Shi Shi ;Shi Shang 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Zhuang Ba Di Sheng Wen Fu Xu :Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(11)Fu Ci 。Yong Yi Biao Shi Shi Jian 。1. Biao Shi Hang Wei Bu Duan Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”、“Jing Chang ”。Han Yu 《Hang Nan 》:“Sheng Ren Bu Shi Chu ,Xian Ren Bu Shi Chu 。”(Bu Shi :Han You 。)2. Biao Shi Hang Wei Ou Er Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “You Shi ”、“Shi Er ”。Du Fu 《Zi Lang (làng)Zhong Ling Qi Zi Que Fu Shu Shan Hang San Shou 》Zhi San :“Hang Se Di Yin Jian ,Ren Yan Shi You Mo 。”(12)Tong “Ci (sì)”。Deng Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Kong Zi Shi Ji Wang Ye ,Er Wang Bai Zhi 。”Chu :
①Chu Qu ;Cong Li Mian Dao Wai Mian 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Chu Bu Ru Xi Wang Bu Fan 。”②Dao ;Dao Da 。《Han Shu ·Huo Guang Chuan 》:“Zhu Shen Dao ,Bei Lin Zhao Ling ,Na Chu Cheng En 。”(Shen Dao :Mu Dao 。Zhao Ling 、Cheng En :Jie Guan Ming 。)③Chao Guo ;Chao Yue 。《Lun Yu · Xiang Dang 》:“Ji Rou Bu Chu San Ri 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Zi Sai Suo Chen Yi Mo Chu Zu Xia Zhi Jian 。”④Fa Chu 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Yu Shi Sui Chu Ken Cao Ling 。”⑤Zhi Tian Ran Sheng Chang Huo Ren Gong Sheng Chan 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Tian Fei Yi Yi Ze Chu Shi Bai Bei 。”⑥Chan Sheng ;Fa Sheng 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Rou Fu Chu Chong 。”(Fu :Fu Lan 。)⑦Chu Xian ;Lou Chu 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian · Sheng Fan 》:“Zhi Fen Xie San ,Chong Chu Hu Jian 。”(Chong :Chong Fu 。)Su Shi 《Hou Chi Bi Fu 》:“Shan Gao Yue Xiao ,Shui La Dan Chu 。”⑧Na Chu ;Zhi Chu 。《Song Shi ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang Wu 》:“You Nong Min Chu Qian ,Nan Yu Chu Li 。”(Bi Chu Li Kun Nan 。)Cao Cao 《Shou Zu Diao Ling 》:“Hu Chu Juan Er Pi 。”⑨Zhi Yin Wen 、Dian Gu Deng Lai Yuan Yu Mou Shu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Kong Rong Chuan 》:“(Cao Cao )Hou Wen Chu He Jing Dian 。”⑩Jiu Zhi Li Qi Qi Zi 。《Meng Zi · Li Lou Xia 》:“Chu Qi Bing Zi ,Zhong Shen Bu Yang Yan 。”(11)Zhi Hua Ban 。《Song Shu ·Fu Rui Zhi Xia 》:“Cao Mu Hua Duo Wu Chu ,Hua Xue Du Liu Chu 。”(Hua Xue :Xue Hua 。)[Chu Chen ]1.Chao Chu Chen Su 。Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Geng Jie Ba Su Zhi Biao ,Xiao Sa Chu Chen Zhi Xiang 。”2.Fo Jiao Yong Yu 。Tuo Li Fan Nao De Chen Su 。《Si Shi Er Zhang Jing 》Er San :“Gu Yue Fan Fu Tou De Ci Men ,Chu Chen Luo Han 。”[Chu 閤]1.Huang Zi Chu Jiu Feng Guo 。《Na Ji Shu ·Jiang Mi Chuan 》:“Zhu Huang Zi Chu 閤Yong Wen Wu Zhu Shuai ,Jie Yi Wei Mi 。”2.Zhi Ge Chen Chu Ren Wai Zhi 。《Liang Shu ·Jiang Qian Chuan 》:“Chu ,Wang Tai Chu 閤。”3.Gong Zhu Chu Jia 。Yuan Zhen 《Qi Nv Feng Gong Zhu Zhi 》:“Sui Nong Hua Ke Shang ,Chu 閤Wei Ji ,Er Shang Mu Xian Shi ,Fen Feng You Ju 。”Hou Yong Wei Nv Zi Chu Jia De Tong Chen 。[Chu Shou ]1.Zi Shou 。《Jin Shu ·Hua Yi Chuan 》:“Xun Er Yi Bai ,(Gao )Kui Cang Ni Yi Er Zi Ji Qi ,Qi Qu Jing Nian ,Ji Er Yu She ,Kui Xie Zhi Chu Shou 。”2.Jian Ju ;Gao Fa 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》San Ben Er She :“Wo Jiang Zhe Jian Tie Er Qu Fu Ren Hang Chu Shou Qu Lai 。”Fu :
①Ben Xiang ;Tou Xiang 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian Xia Zhi Yu Ji Ji Jun Zhe ,Jie Yu Fu Su (sù)Yu Wang 。”(Ji :Hen 。Su :Su Shui 。)②Tong “Fu ”。Bao Sang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Fan Beng 、Hong ,Bu Fu ,Ze Bu Shu 。”③Tou Shen 。《Jin Shu ·Wei Guan Chuan 》:“Re Lai Fu Guan Jun 。Jue Shang Ru Xian 。”④Ge ;Shun Ying 。Liu Ji 《Ni Dong Cheng Yi He Gao 》:“Chang Ge Fu Cu Jie ,Ai Xiang Zhu Gao Hui 。”⑤Yi Fu 。Han Yu 《Xian Zhai You Huai 》:“Da Liang Cong Xiang Gong ,Peng Cheng Fu Pu She 。”Bin :
(Yi )①Ke Ren 。《Xun Zi ·Li Lun 》:“Bin Chu ,Zhu Ren Bai Song 。”②Fu Cong ;Gui Shun 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Bao Min Bu Zuo ,Zhu Hou Bin Fu 。”《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Hou Wei Bin Fu 。” (Er )bìn Tong “Bin ”。Pao Qi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Xian Sheng Ju Shan Lin ……Yi Bin Gua Ren Ye Jiu Yi 。”Yan :
①Zhu Zhi De Dian Xi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Wei Bu Ji Yan ,Gao Yu Zhuang 、Gong Zhi Miao Er Lai 。”(Wei :Zhi Chu Guo De Gong Zi Wei 。Zhuang 、Gong :Zhi Chu Zhuang Wang 、Chu Gong Wang 。)《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Qiang Qiang Ji (jǐ)Ji ,Bi (bǐ)Yan Bi Ji 。”(Qiang Qiang 、Ji Ji :You Wei Yi De Yang Zi 。Bi :Shi 。Ji :Ai Zhuo 。)②Xi Wei ;Zuo Wei 。Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Er Nai Mei Xuan Xi Ci ,Mei (mèi)Song Yan Shang 。”(Er :Ru Ci 。Xuan :Yang Qi 。Xi Ci :Zuo Shang 。Mei :Yi Xiu 。)③Jiu Xi ;Yan Hui 。Li Shang Yin 《Hang Ci Xi Jiao Zuo 》Shi :“Wu Li Yi Huan Ma ,Shi Li Yi Kai Yan 。”
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