“Ren Wu Ri Gai Bian ,Ju Mu Bei Suo Yu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Chong Dao Wei Shang Jiu Ju 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Jiu Ju Qing Wei Qu ,Kai Men Dang Cai Du 。 Shi Nian Fang Yi Hai ,Ji Yu Mi Gui Lu 。 Zhui Sai Xi Ri Hang ,Gan Shang Gu You Chu 。 Cha Liu Zuo Gao Lin ,Chong Tao Cheng Lao Shu 。 Yin Jing Cheng Ren Zhe ,Jin Shi Jiu Tong Ru 。 Shi Wen Jiu Lao Ren ,Ban Wei Rao Cun Mu 。 Fu Sheng Tong Guo Ke ,Qian Hou Di Lai Qu 。 Bai Ri Ru Long Zhu ,Chu Mei Guang Bu Zhu 。 Ren Wu Ri Gai Bian ,Ju Mu Bei Suo Yu 。 Hui Nian Nian Wo Shen ,An De Bu Cui Mu 。 Zhu Yan Xiao Bu Xie ,Bai Fa Sheng Mo Shu 。 Wei You Shan Men Wai ,San Feng Se Ru Gu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ren Wu :
①You Cai Wang De Ren 。《Hou Han Shu ·Hu Shao Chuan 》:“Hao Gong He Lun Xiang Dang ~~。②Fan Zhi Yi Ban Ren ,Zhong Ren 。He Yan 《Jing Fu Dian Fu 》:“Yuan Ze Xi Yin Yang Zhi Zi Ran ,Jin Ze Ben ~~Zhi Zhi Qing 。”③Zhi Ren De Pin Mao Feng Du 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Li Kui Chuan 》:“Qing Men Di ~~、Wen Zhang ,Jie Dang Dai Suo Tui 。”Wu :
①Za Mao Niu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Mo Yang 》:“San Shi Wei Wu ,Er Sheng Ze Ju 。”②Ke Guan Cun Zai De Wu Ti 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian De 》:“Tian De Sui Da ,Ji Hua Jun Ye ;Mo Wu Sui Duo ,Ji Zhi Yi Ye 。”③Te Zhi Wu Chan 。《Jin Shu ·Gu Rong Chuan 》:“Gu Guo An Wu Fu ,Yi Yi Cheng Su 。”(Fu :Feng Fu 。)④Yu “Wo ”Xiang Dui De Wu He Ren ;Zhong Ren 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Luo Shui 》:“Ji Shen You Zi De ,Bu Yu Wu Zhi ”。Jiang Yan 《Za Ti Shi ·Za Shu 》:“Wu Wo Ju Wang Huai 。”⑤Zhi Wai Jie Huan Jing 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Bu Yi Wu Xi ,Bu Yi Ji Bei 。”⑥Bian Shi ,Cha Kan 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·艸Ren 》:“Ze Wu Ji De ,Tu Er Shou Zhi 。”[Wu Yi ]Zhong Ren De Yi Lun ,Duo Zhi Fei Yi 。《Na Shi ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Fu Xie Ji Qing 》:“Er Ren Yi Xiang De ……Bu Xie Wu Yi 。”Gai :
①Bian Geng ;Gai Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Ren Bu Kan Ji You ,Hui Ye Bu Gai Ji Le 。”(Hui :Ji Kong Zi Di Zi Yan Hui 。)②Gai Zheng 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Guo Ze Wu Dan Gai 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiao Wen Di Ji 》:“Sui Fu Yu Gai Guo Zi Xin ,Ji Dao Mo You Ye 。”Bian :
①Bian Hua ;Gai Bian 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“(Fan Li )Nai Cheng Bian Zhou Fu Yu Jiang Hu ,Bian Ming Yi Xing 。”《Yi Jing ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“《Yi 》Qiong Ze Bian ,Bian Ze Tong ,Tong Ze Jiu 。”②Shi Gai Bian 。③Bian Cheng 。《Sou Shen Ji ·Wu Qi Bian Hua 》:“Chun Fen Zhi Ri ,Ying Bian Wei Jiu ,Qiu Fen Zhi Ri ,Jiu Bian Wei Ying ,Shi Zhi Hua Ye 。”(Hua :Bian Hua 。)④Zheng Zhi Shang Huo Jun Shi Shang De Tu Fa Shi Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Bi Xia Bu Tu ,Chen Kong Ji Wei Bian Ye 。”⑤Zai Yi 。《Song Shi · Wang An Dan Chuan 》:“Tian Bian Bu Zu Wei 。”⑥Zhi Bian Wen ,Tang Dai Su Wen Xue De Yi Chong Wen Ti 。Ju :
①Yong Liang Shou Ju Qi 。《Xin Wu Dai Shi ·Yang Hang Mi Chuan 》:“Wei Ren Chang Da You Li ,Neng Shou Ju Bai Jin 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Ben Ji 》:“(Wu )Wang Yu Meng Shui (yuè)Ju Ding 。”(Meng Shui :Gu Dai Li Shi 。)②Fan Zhi Ju Qi ;Tai Qi 。Cao Cao 《Que Dong Xi Men Hang 》:“Ju Chi Mo Yu Li 。”Li Bai 《Jing Ye Sai 》:“Ju Tou Wang Ming Yue ,Di Tou Sai Gu Xiang 。”③Qi ;Sheng Qi 。Liu Ji 《Qian Huan Sheng Ge 》:“Chang Feng Mo Li Ju 。”Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Ming Yue Du Ju 。”You Fei Xiang 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng Wu Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Wu :“Fang Zhi Huang He Ju ,Qian Li Du Pai Huai 。”④Ju Dong ;Hang Dong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Ju Hang Ru Ci 。”《Song Shu ·Wu Xi Chuan 》:“Xi Shi He Ren ,Nai Gan Zuo Ci Ju Zhi 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Xun You Chuan 》:“Fu Wang Ming Yi Hao Ling Tian Xia ,Ci Huan 、Wen Zhi Ju Ye 。”(Huan :Ji Huan Gong 。Wen :Jin Wen Gong 。)《Sui Shu ·Liu Xuan Chuan 》:“Wu Shi Tong Ju ,Mo You Wei Shi 。”⑤Fa Qi ;Fa Dong 。《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yuan Fang Zhi Neng Yi Zhe ,Bing Ju Er Zheng Qi Yi 。”《Shi Ji ·Wu Wang Bi Lie Chuan 》:“Yin Yi Ci Fa Mou ,Yu Ju Shi 。”《Han Shu ·Yan Ling Wang Liu Jian Chuan 》:“Ji Sui Ju Bing Xi 。”(Ji :Hou Guo Ming 。)⑥Tui Jian ;Shua Ba 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhong Chang Tong Chuan 》:“Yi Lian Ju Er Yi Tan Qu ,Fei Shi Jun Zi Zhi Zhi Ye 。”(Qu :Ba Guan 。)⑦Jian Ju ;Jie Fa 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Shi Ling Lun Shang 》:“Xu Gu Gua ,Ju A Dang 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Bai Guan Zhi San 》:“Mi Ju Fei Fa 。”⑧Di Chu ;Ju Chu 。Ju Yi Fan San 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Zhu Ren Bu Wen ,Ke Bu Xian Ju 。”Ban Gu 《Xi Dou Fu 》:“Shi Fen Er Wei De Ji Yi Duan ,Gu Bu Neng Bian Ju Ye 。”⑨Gong Qu ;Gong Zhan 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Yi Mo Cheng Zhi Guo Fa Mo Cheng Zhi Guo ,Wu Xun Er Ju Zhi 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Ju Zhao Wang Han 。”(Wang :Mie 。)⑩Yang Yo ;Sheng Yo 。Chen Lin 《Yin Ma Chang Cheng Ku Hang 》:“Sheng Nan Shen Mo Ju ,Sheng Nv Bu Yong Fu (fǔ)。”(Shen Mo Ju :Qian Mo Mo Yang Yo 。Fu :Gan Rou 。)《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》“Wen Yi Wu Yue Wu Ri Sheng ,Ying Gao Ji Mu Yue :‘Wu Ju Ye 。’”(11)Zhi Ke Ju Kao Shi 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi Shang 》:“Ju Jin Shi Jiu Yi ,Fei Zhi Kong Shi Ji Ye 。”(12)Quan ;Jie 。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Feng Cao 》:“Ju Zuo Jing Hai 。”Mu :
①Yan Jing 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Mu Bu Neng Liang Shi Er Ming 。”②Guan Kan ;Zhu Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Cu Zhong Wang Wang Yu ,Jie Zhi Mu Chen Sheng 。”③Yi Mu Shi Yi ;Di Yan Se 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Fan Zeng Shu Mu Xiang Wang 。”④Kan Fa 。Fang Xiao Ru 《Da Wang Xiu Cai Shu 》:“Bi Shi Su Yi Xin Gai Mu ,Yi Mian Ji Yuan Ju Da Zhe 。”⑤Yan Li ;Mu Guang 。Wei Zheng 《Shu Huai 》:“Ji Shang Qian Li Mu ,Hai Jing Jiu She Hun 。”(Jiu She :Zhi Dao Lu Qi Qu 。)Meng Qi 《Ben Shi Shi ·Cui Hu 》:“Bi Ci Mu Zhu Zhe Jiu Zhi 。”⑥Wang Yan 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Xu Shi 》:“Bu Gao Diao Zhe Zhang Ji Mo Zhi (jū),Er Huo Zhi Zhe You Yu Yi Mu 。”(Zhi :Bu Diao Shou De Wang 。)⑦Ming Mu ;Tiao Mu 。《Liang Shu ·Yan Jun Chuan 》:“You Shou Zhao Liao Jian Xi Sheng Fa Shu Gu Ji ,Bie Wei Pin Mu 。”(Sheng :Guan Shu Ming 。)Yuan Zhen 《Pi Zai Chen Qing Shang Zun Hao Di Er Biao 》:“Bai Li Sui Cun ,Guan Ye Duo Kuang ;Mo Mu Sui She ,Ji Lv Wei Zhang 。”⑧Biao Ti 。《Bei Shi ·Ru Lin Chuan Shang ·Sun Hui Wei 》:“Hui Wei Ji Ru Dong Guan ,Jian Dian Ji Wei Zhou ……Huo Wen Huai Zi Wu ,Miu Lan Xiang Shu ,Juan Mu Sui Duo ,Quan Ding Zhe Shao 。”(Dong Guan :Zhi Gong Zhong Cang Shu 、Zhe Shu Zhi Chu 。Miu Lan :Cuo Wu Za Luan 。Shu :Lian Jie 。)You Mu Lu 。Han Yu 《Shang Zhang Pu She Shu 》:“You Xiao Li Chi Yuan Zhong Gu Shi Jie Mu Shi Yu Shi Lai Shi Yu 。”⑨Tou Ling 。《Ming Shi ·Chen Jin Chuan 》:“Zei Chan (chān)Zhu Yao Hai Mo Shou Zhe ,Nai Xi Suo You Lu Mu Bing ,Cheng Mu Dun Qu 。”(Chan :Kui Shi 。Mu Bing :Bing Cu Zhong De Xiao Tou Mu 。)⑩Pin Ping ;Kan Dai 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Shang Yu 》:“Shi Mu Zhou Hou ,Yi Ru Duan Shan 。”(11)Lie ;Hang Lie 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Bei Qu Yu Bing Wang ,Er Bu Zai Shi Zhe Zhi Mu 。”[Mu Qian ]1. Yan Qian 。Wang Ao 《Zhen Ze Chang Yu ·Wen Zhang 》:“《Yu Gong 》Xu Shan Shui Mai Lao Yuan Wei ,Ru Zai Mu Qian 。”2. Dang Qian ;Xian Zai 。《Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji ·Luan Yang Xiao Xia Lu Er 》:“Hu Zhi ,Ze Huo Zai Hou Ri ;Bu Hu ,Ze Huo Zai Mu Qian 。”Bei :
①Ai Tong ;Bei Shang 。《Li Ji · Wen Sang 》:“Fu Bei Ai Zai Zhong ,Gu Xing Bian Yu Wai Ye 。”《Han Fei Zi ·He Shi Suo Bi 》:“Zi Xi Ku Zhi Bei Ye ?”(Xi :Wei He 。)②Tong Qing ;Lian Min 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“(Jiang Shi )Yan Zhi ,Mao Re Shen Qi Zhe 。Yu Bei Zhi 。”(Qi :Bei Ai 。)③Juan Lian 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“You Zi Bei Gu Xiang 。”Suo :
①Chu Suo ;Wei Zhi ;De Fang 。《Mo Zi ·Hao Ling 》:“Ye Yi Huo Zhi Gu Suo 。”《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Jiu Yu 》:“Hong Fei Zun Zhu (zhǔ),Gong Gui Mo Suo 。”(Zun :Yan Zhao 。Zhu :Shui Zhong De Sha Zhou 。)②Yuan 、Ming Shi Zhu Jun De Yi Chong Jian Zhi 。《Ming Shi ·Bing Zhi Er 》:“Du (duó)Yao Hai De ,Ji Yi Jun Zhe She Suo ,Lian Jun Zhe She Wei 。”(Du :Gu Liang 。)③Bu Ding Shu Ci ,Fu Zai Shu Liang Ci Hou Biao Shi Gai Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Dao Xiong Nu Chen Er Li Suo ,Zhi 。”(Chen :Tong “Zhen ”。)④Liang Ci 。Ji Suan Fang She Ji Ji Ta Chu Suo 。《Song Shu ·Shen Qing Zhi Chuan 》:“Ju Qing Ming Men Wai ,You Zhai Si Suo ,Shi Yu Shen Li 。”《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Zu Yang Ming Mai ,Zuo You Ge San Suo 。”⑤Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Qian ,Zu Cheng Ming Ci Xing Duan Yu 。1. Dong Ci Hou Bu Zai Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Ci Xiao Ren Zhi Suo Wu Er Jun Zi Suo Bu Wei Ye 。”2. Dong Ci Hou Yong “Zhe ”Huo “De ”Biao Shi Shi Wu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Shi Wu Jia Suo Gua You Zhe 。”3. Dong Ci Hou Reng Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Du Ji Suo Sha Han Jun Shu Bai Ren 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Duo Yu “Wei ”Pei Ge Shi Yong 。《Han Shu ·Huang Ba Chuan 》:“Shi Yu Dao Pang ,Nai Wei Wu Suo Dao Rou 。”(Wu :Wu Ya 。)[Suo Yi ]1.Biao Shi Yuan Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Suo Yi Wei Ci Zhe ,Yi Xian Guo Jia Zhi Ji Er Hou Si Chou Ye 。”2. Biao Shi Shi Yong De Dong Xi 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Wu Zhi Suo Yi Ju Zi Yi ,Wu Bu Yan 。”(Ju :Tong “Ju ”。)3. Biao Shi Fang Fa Huo Ping Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Bi Bing Zhe ,Suo Yi Jin Bao Chu Hai Ye 。”Yu :
①Xiang Yu ;Yu Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Ye You Man Cao 》:“Xie Hou (xiè hòu)Xiang Yu ,Kuo Wo Yuan Xi 。”(Xie Hou :Ou Ran Xiang Yu 。Kuo :Qia Ge 。)《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Yu Yu Chi Bi 。”②Hui Jian 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Yin Gong Ba Nian 》:“Chun ,Song Gong 、Wei Hou Yu Yu Chui 。”(Chui :De Ming 。)③Jie Chu ;Gan Chu 。Gan Bao 《Sou Shen Ji 》Juan Shi Jiu :“Ci Ji Lai Ye ,Qi Yi Wu Yu E Jue Liang ,Cong Zhe Bing Hu ?”(E :Kun E 。)You Jie Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Chen Yi Shen Yu Er Bu Yi Mu Shi 。”④Yu Ge ;Jian Shang 。Zhi De Dao Jun Zhu De Xin Ren 。《Xun Zi ·Cheng Xiang 》:“Sui You Xian Sheng ,Kuo Bu Yu Shi Shu Zhi Zhi !”(Kuo :Qia Hao 。Shu :Shei 。)Du Fu 《Cong Shi Hang 》:“Chui Lao Yu Jun Wei Hen Wan 。”⑤Ji Hui 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Si Gu Bai Shi Zhi Yu Ye 。”(Si :Ci 。)⑥Dui Dai 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Wai Nei 》:“Yi Ci Yu Di ,Shi Yi Bai Dan Zhi Nu She Piao Xie Ye 。”⑦Xiang Dai 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Yi Zha Wei Yu Ren ,Sui Yu Li ,Hou Mo Fu 。”⑧Dai Yu 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Gai Zhui Xian Di Zhi Shu Yu ,Yu Bao Zhi Yu Bi Xia Ye 。”(Zhui :Zhui Nian 。)
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