“Hai De Fei Chen Zhong You Ri ,Shan Tou Hua Dan Qi Mo Shi 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Za Qu Ge Ci ·Lang Tao Sha 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Yi Bo Sha Lai Yi Bo Qu ,Yi Chong Lang Mie Yi Chong Sheng 。 Xiang Jiao Xiang Tao Mo Xie Ri ,Hui Jiao Shan Hai Yi Shi Ping 。 Bai Lang Mang Mang Yu Hai Lian ,Ping Sha Hao Hao Si Mo Bian 。 Mu Qu Chao Lai Tao Bu Zhu ,Sui Ling Dong Hai Bian Sang Tian 。 Qing Cao Hu Zhong Mo Li Cheng ,Huang Mei Yu Li Yi Ren Hang 。 Chou Jian Tan Tou Ye Bo Chu ,Feng Fan An Lang Da Chuan Sheng 。 Jie Wen Jiang Hu Yu Hai Shui ,He Shi Jun Qing Yu Qie Xin 。 Xiang Hen Bu Ru Chao You Xin ,Xiang Sai Shi Jiao Hai Fei Shen 。 Hai De Fei Chen Zhong You Ri ,Shan Tou Hua Dan Qi Mo Shi 。 Shei Dao Xiao Lang Pao Xiao Fu ,Chuan Tou Yi Qu Mei Hui Ji 。 Sui Bo Zhu Lang Dao Tian Ya ,Qian Ke Sheng Hai You Ji Jia 。 Que Dao Di Xiang Chong Fu Gui ,Qing Jun Mo Wang Lang Tao Sha 。
|
【Zhu Shi 】:
Hai :
①Hai Xiang ;Da Xiang Kao Jin Liu De De Bu Fen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“(Yang Zhou )Yan Yu Jiang Hai 。”Ye Zhi Da De Hu Bo 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Jun Bu Jian Qing Hai Tou ,Gu Lai Bai Gu Mo Ren Shou 。”Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Dong Lin Jie Dan ,Yi Guan Cang Hai 。”②Lian Cheng Pian De Tong Lei Shi Wu 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”③Lai Zi Hai Wai De 。Jiang Zong 《Shan Ting Chun Ri 》:“An Lu Kai He Liu ,Chi Gong Zhao Hai Liu 。”④Da De (Rong Qi Huo Rong Liang )。Xu Guang Qi 《Ke Ji He Yuan Ben Xu 》:“Bai Jia Zhi Xue Hai 。”[Si Hai ][Hai Nei ]Gu Ren Ren Wei Zhong Guo Wei Hai Huan Rao ,Suo Yi Yong Lai Zhi Quan Guo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gu Tui En Zu Yi Bao Si Hai ,Bu Tui En Mo Yi Bao Qi Zi 。”(Tui En :Shi En Hui Yu Ren 。)Wang Bo 《Song Du Shao Fu Zhi Ren Shu Zhou 》:“Hai Nei Cun Zhi Ji ,Tian Ya Re Bi Lin 。”De :
(Yi )①Wu Ti De De Ceng Huo Xia Mian 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Chou Gu Peng Shan Ren Shi 》:“Qing Song Wei Jian De 。”《Na Shi ·Liu Cheng Chuan 》:“Jing Ling Wang Zi Liang De Gu Qi ,Xiao Kou Fang Fu Er De Ping 。”②Xia Mian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Han Gui Yuan 》:“Deng De Cai Feng Jian Dao Leng 。”③Shi Wu De Zhong Duan ;Jin Tou 。Xu Hong Zu 《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Chu You Ri Ji 》:“Shu Zhuai Da Dong De 。”④Nei Bu ;Li Mian 。Yang Mo Li 《Song Wu Min Shu Dai Zhi Shi Yu Zhi Shi 》:“Zi Lian Bing He Fan Long De 。”(Zhi Shi :Ci Guan Gui Jia 。)⑤Zu Zhi ;Bu Liu Chang 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Ren Zhi Xie Qi Bai Ni Yong De 。”⑥Zhi ;Dao Da 。《Lie Zi ·Tian Rui 》:“Lin Lei Nian Ju Bai Sui ,De Chun Bei Qiu 。”⑦Dai Ci 。1. Biao Zhi Shi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。Liu You 《Qian Xing 》:“Xiao Zeng (zèng)Wu Jing De Yang Xiang 。”(Zeng :Zheng Fan De Wa Qi 。)2.Biao Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “He ”、“Shen Me ”。Fan Cheng Da 《Shuang Yan 》Shi :“De Chu Fei Shuang Yan ,Xian Ni Shang Yao Lan 。”⑧Tong “Di ”。1. Mo Dao Dan 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“《Shi 》Yun :‘Zhou Dao Ru De ,Ji Zhi Ru Shi 。’”2.Mo Li 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gui Zhi 》:“Wen Gong Ji Wei Er Nian ,De Zhi Yi Yong ,Gu San Nian Er Shi Jin Guo Gan 。”(Er )de Xiang Dang Yu “De ”。Biao Ling Shu Guan Ji 。Jin Tong Yong “De ”。《Zhu Zi Yu Lei ·Xiao Xue 》:“Na Shi Zuo Ren De Yang Zi 。”Fei :
①Diao Lei He Mou Xie Kun Chong Gu Dong Chi Bang Zai Kong Zhong Fei Hang 。Qu Yuan 《Tian Wen 》:“Cang Diao Qun Fei 。”Du Fu 《Qu Jiang Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Dian Shui Qing Ting Kuan Kuan Fei 。”(Kuan Kuan :Huan Huan 。)②Wu Ti Ping Jie Wai Li Huo Ji Xie Zuo Yong Zai Kong Zhong Hang Dong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Xian Sheng Zhi Qiao ,Zhi Neng Shi Mu Yuan (yuān)Fei 。”(Mu Yuan :Gu Dai Fei Hang Qi 。Yuan :Diao Ming 。)③Fei Dong ;Piao La 。Du Fu 《Wen Xiang Jiang Qi Shao Fu She Kuai Hu Zeng Chang Ge 》:“Mo Sheng Xi Xia Fei Sui Xue ,You Gu Yi Duo Zi Chun Cong 。”Zhang Zhi He 《Yu Fu 》:“Ba Yue Jiu Yue Lu Hua Fei 。”④Gao 。He Yan 《Jing Fu Dian Fu 》:“Fei Yu Cheng Ni 。”⑤Mo Gen Ju De ;Mo Yuan Mo Gu De ;Yi Wai De 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhou Rong Chuan 》:“Re Cu Yu Fei Huo ,Mo De Bin Lian 。”⑥Xing Rong Ji Kuai 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Er Fei Shu Shao Meng 。”Chen :
①Hui Chen ;Chen Tu 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Chun Bu De Bi Feng Chen ,Xia Bu De Bi Shu Re 。”②Wu Ran 。Su Shi 《Hu Ji 》:“Ji Chen Mei Zhi ,Fu Dian Ming Fan 。”(Fan :Fan Zhen 。)③Zong Ji ;Ye Ji 。《Song Shi ·Na Tang Li Shi Shi Jia 》:“Sai Zhui Chao 、Hu Zhi Yu Chen 。”④Shi Su 。Zong Jiao Chen Su Shi ,Yin Zhe Chen Shi Tu Jie Yue Chen 。《Gong Lou Meng 》Di Yi Hui :“Mo Cai Ke Qu Bu Cang Tian ,Wang Ru Gong Chen Re Hu Nian 。”⑤Bi Yu Zhan Zheng ;Huo Luan 。《Jing Shi Tong Yan ·Du Shi Niang Nu Chen Bai Bao Xiang 》:“Dang Xian Hong Wu Ye Sao Dang Hu Chen 。”(Hong Wu Ye :Zhi Ming Chao Kai Guo Huang Di Zhu Yuan Zhang 。)You “Yan Chen ”Lian Yong ,Yi Tong 。Gao Kuo 《Yan Ge Hang 》:“Han Jia Yan Chen Zai Dong Bei 。”⑥Chong Liang Chan Wei 。Yi Fen De Mo Mo Fen Zhi Yi 。《Qing Shi Gao ·Shi Xian Zhi Yi 》:“Wei 、Chen 、Miao 、Hu ,Sui Shu Mo Ji ,Er Zong Ji Zhi ,Bian Ji Shao Cheng Duo 。”Zhong :
①Zhong Le ;Jie Shu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Dang 》:“Mi (mí)Bu You Chu ,Xian (xiǎn)Ke You Zhong 。”(Mi :Mo 。Xian :Shao 。Ke :Neng 。)《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Shi Pian 》:“Zhong Er Fu Shi ,Ri Yue Shi Ye 。”②Sheng Ming Wan Jie ;Si 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Lao Mu Jin Yi Tian Nian Zhong ,Zheng Jiang Wei Zhi Ji Zhe Yong 。”(Zheng :Ren Ming 。)③Zi Shi Zhi Zhong 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Si 》:“Shou De Yu Xian Wang ,Yuan Zhong Shou Zhi 。”④Fu Ci 。Zhong Gui ;Zhong Yu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Er 》:“Wei She Zu Zhe ,Zhong Wang Ji Jiu 。”⑤Jin ;Quan 。《Lao Zi 》:“Zhou Yu Bu Zhong Ri 。”[Zhong ……Ju ……]Ji ……You ……。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Zhong Feng 》:“Zhong Feng Ju Bao 。”(Bao :Ji Yu 。)You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Hua :
①Bian Hua ;Gai Bian 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Bian Fa Zhe Yin Shi Er Hua 。”Yin Shen Wei Sheng Chang ,Hua Yo 。《Zhou Yi ·Xian 》:“Tian De Gan Er Mo Wu Hua Sheng 。”②Jiao Hua ;Gan Hua 。Yong Jiao Yo Gan Hua De Fang Fa Gai Bian Ren Xin Feng Su 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Jun Zi Ru Yu Hua Min Cheng Su ,Ji Bi You Xue Hu ?”(Cheng Su :Xing Cheng Feng Su 。)Fu Xuan 《Jin Pi Wu Ge ·Da Jin Pian 》:“Hua Gan Hai Wai ,Hai Wai Lai Bin 。”(Bin :Gui Shun 。)③Xi Su ;Feng Qi 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Bo Chuan 》:“Shang Hua Hui Su Zhe ,Sui Qin Sui Gui ,Bi Shu Er Yuan Zhi 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Xia 》:“Bai Su Shang Hua 。”④Zao Hua ,Ji Da Zi Ran 。Chen Zi Ang 《Gan Yu San Shi Ba Shou 》Zhi Liu :“Gu Zhi De Xian Dao ,Xin Yu Yuan Hua Bing 。”(Xin :Cheng Ran 。Yuan :Tong “Xuan ”,Xuan Miao 。Bing :Bing Cun 。)Ye Zhi Zi Ran Zhi Dao ,Ji Zi Ran Gui Lv 。《Su Wen ·Wu Chang Zheng Da Lun 》:“Hua Bu Ke Dai ,Shi Bu Ke Wei 。”⑤Si De Wei Wan Shui Fa 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Ju Bi Hua Zhe Mo Shi Tu Qin Fu 。”You Te Zhi Seng 、Dao Si Wang 。⑥Hua Chu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Zuan Sui (suì)Qu Huo ,Yi Hua Xing Sao 。”(Sui :Gu Dai Qu Huo De Gong Ju 。)⑦Rong Jie 。Ceng Gong :“You Feng Yi ,Yi Hua Huang Jin Gan Tai Hou 。”Dan :
(Yi )①Dan Tou ;Dan Kuai 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ju Yan Zhi Tu Dan ?”②Bei Jie ;Dan Ke 。Liu Ji 《Wen Fu 》:“Bei Jin Dan Yi An De ,Liu Guan Xian Er Ri Xin 。”③Dan Qing ,Gu Le Qi Ming ,Ba Yin Zhi Yi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Yi 》:“Bu Ting Zhong Dan Zhi Sheng 。”④Gu Dai Yong Yi Zhi Bing De Dan Zhen 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“(Bing )Zai Ji Fu ,Zhen Dan Suo Ji Ye 。” (Er )dàn (Jiu Dou shí) ①Gu Dai Chong Liang Chan Wei 。Yi Bai Er Shi Jin Wei Yi Dan 。《Mo Zi ·Lu Wen 》:“Er Ren Wu Shi Dan Zhi Chong 。”②Rong Liang Chan Wei 。Shi Dou Wei Yi Dan 。Han Yu 《Za Shui 》Si :“Ma Zhi Qian Li Zhe ,Yi Shi Huo Jin Su Yi Dan 。”Qi :
(Yi )Fu Ci 。①Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Nan Dao ”、“Zen Me ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Jin ,Wu Zong Ye ,Qi Hai Wo Zai ?”②Biao Shi Tui Ce Huo Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shi Fou ”。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Zhu Ge Kong Ming Zhe ,Wo Long Ye ,Jiang Jun Qi Yuan Jian Zhi Hu ?”(Er )kǎi Tong “愷”。Kuai Le ;He Le 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Yu Zao 》:“Qi Le Yin Jiu 。”[Qi Di ]Tong “愷Ti ”。He Yue Ke Qin 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Zai Qu 》:“Ji Zi Qi Di 。”(Ji Zi :Ji Guo Guo Jun De Nv Er 。)Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”Shi :
①Ji Jie ;Zhi Si Ji 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Si Shi Hang Yan 。”②Te Zhi Nong Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Ba Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Guang ;Shi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shou Shi 》:“Tian Bu Zai Yu ,Shi Bu Jiu Liu 。”④Zhi An Zhao Gui Ding De Shi Jian 。Na Zhuo 《Jie (jié)Gu Lu 》:“Huang Fan Chan Yi Zhi Yin ,Shang Chang Shi Ren Shao Zhi ,Bu Shi Zhi ,Shang Nu ,Lao Yi Qian Shi Xun Bu 。”⑤Shi Chen ;Shi Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi 。”⑥Ji Shi ;Dang Shi 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Shi Zuo Shang You Jian Dan Zhe ,Mao Shen Qin 。”(Jian Dan :Shi Liang Guo Ren 。Qin :Chou Lou 。)⑦Ji Hui ;Shi Ji ;Shi Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Hao Cong Shi Er Ji Shi Shi ,Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”《Xin Tang Shu ·Wu Ping Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Bu Zai Lai ,Rong Nan Ren Jie 。”(Rong :Rong Hua Fu Gui 。)⑧Ge Shi ;Ying Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Qiu Shui Shi Zhi ,Bai Chuan Guan He 。”⑨Shi Dai ;Shi Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”⑩Shi Shi ;Shi Shang 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Zhuang Ba Di Sheng Wen Fu Xu :Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(11)Fu Ci 。Yong Yi Biao Shi Shi Jian 。1. Biao Shi Hang Wei Bu Duan Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”、“Jing Chang ”。Han Yu 《Hang Nan 》:“Sheng Ren Bu Shi Chu ,Xian Ren Bu Shi Chu 。”(Bu Shi :Han You 。)2. Biao Shi Hang Wei Ou Er Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “You Shi ”、“Shi Er ”。Du Fu 《Zi Lang (làng)Zhong Ling Qi Zi Que Fu Shu Shan Hang San Shou 》Zhi San :“Hang Se Di Yin Jian ,Ren Yan Shi You Mo 。”(12)Tong “Ci (sì)”。Deng Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Kong Zi Shi Ji Wang Ye ,Er Wang Bai Zhi 。”
相关文章