“Hai Bian Lao Weng Yuan Kuang Zi ,Bao Zhu Ku Xiang Mo De Shui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Cai Zhu Hang 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bao Rong De Zuo Pin 。
Dong Fang Mu Kong Hai Mian Ping ,Li Long Long Zhu Shao Yue Ming 。Hai Ren Jing Kui Shui De Huo , Bai Bao Cuo La Sui Long Hang 。Fu Xin Yi Ye Sheng Jian Jian ,Yue Zhi Long Qu Kan Ji Bian 。 Bo Bo Xia Qu Wang Ci Shen ,Tiao Tiao Wei Hai Mo Ling Shen 。Hai Gong Zheng Dang Long Shui Chong , Zuo Ye Gu Guang Jin De Long 。He Bai Kong You Shui Fu Pin ,Tian Wu Bu Gan Xiang Jing Dong 。 Yi Tuan Bing Rong Zhang Shang Qing ,Si Mian Ren Ru Guang Zhong Hang 。Teng Hua Zha Yao Bai Ri Ying , Tong Jing Mo Gu Xiu Wei Ling 。Hai Bian Lao Weng Yuan Kuang Zi ,Bao Zhu Ku Xiang Mo De Shui 。 Yi Fu He Xu Long Han Qian ,Qian Jin Ji Zang Yu Fu Li 。Lin Chong Bian Hua Wei Yin Yang , Tian Hai Po Shan Mo Jing Guang 。Fu Xin Fang Fo Shi Zhu Yi ,Ci Tu Wei Er Li Nong Sang 。 Yin Feng Yi Ri Yi Bao Nuan ,Lao Weng Zhi Que Jing Ji Luan 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Hai :
①Hai Xiang ;Da Xiang Kao Jin Liu De De Bu Fen 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“(Yang Zhou )Yan Yu Jiang Hai 。”Ye Zhi Da De Hu Bo 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Jun Bu Jian Qing Hai Tou ,Gu Lai Bai Gu Mo Ren Shou 。”Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Dong Lin Jie Dan ,Yi Guan Cang Hai 。”②Lian Cheng Pian De Tong Lei Shi Wu 。Li Bai 《Guan Shan Yue 》:“Ming Yue Chu Tian Shan ,Cang Mang Yun Hai Jian 。”③Lai Zi Hai Wai De 。Jiang Zong 《Shan Ting Chun Ri 》:“An Lu Kai He Liu ,Chi Gong Zhao Hai Liu 。”④Da De (Rong Qi Huo Rong Liang )。Xu Guang Qi 《Ke Ji He Yuan Ben Xu 》:“Bai Jia Zhi Xue Hai 。”[Si Hai ][Hai Nei ]Gu Ren Ren Wei Zhong Guo Wei Hai Huan Rao ,Suo Yi Yong Lai Zhi Quan Guo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gu Tui En Zu Yi Bao Si Hai ,Bu Tui En Mo Yi Bao Qi Zi 。”(Tui En :Shi En Hui Yu Ren 。)Wang Bo 《Song Du Shao Fu Zhi Ren Shu Zhou 》:“Hai Nei Cun Zhi Ji ,Tian Ya Re Bi Lin 。”Bian :
①Ce Pan ;Pang Bian 。Tao Qian 《Wu Liu Xian Sheng Chuan 》:“Xian Sheng Bu Zhi He Hu Ren Ye ,Yi Bu Xiang Ji Xing Zi ,Zhai Bian You Wu Liu Shu ,Yin Yi Wei Hao Yan 。”②Bian Yuan 。Su Huan 《Du Feng Cheng Yi Ke 》Shi :“Chang An Da Dao Bian ,Jia Dan Shei Jia Er ?”③Bian Jing 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Li Yi 》:“Sai Nian Bei Bian Zhi Wei An 。”④Zhi Bian Fang 。《Song Shu ·Pei Song Zhi Chuan 》:“Pei Song Zhi Lang Miao Zhi Cai ,Bu Yi Jiu Shi Bian Wu 。”(Lang Miao :Zhi Chao Ting 。Shi :Zhu Guan 。)⑤Kao Jin ;Jie Rang 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Ji Bian Chu 。”Lao :
①Nian Sui Da 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Ji Gu 》:“Yu Zi Xie Lao 。”(Xie :Yi Tong 。)《Lao Zi 》Di Shi Ba Zhang :“Min Zhi Lao Si Bu Xiang Wang Lai 。”②Cui Lao 。Xin Qi Ji 《Yong Yu Le ·Jing Kou Bei Gu Ting Huai Gu 》:“Lian Po Lao Yi ,Shang Neng Fan Fou ?”③Lao Nian Ren 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”Te Yong Yu Dui Zi Shen Chang Zhe De Jing Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Bu Yin Wei Yi Lao 。”(Yin yìn:Yuan )④Lao Si ;Zhong Lao 。Si De Hui Chen 。Zhang Pu 《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“Ling Wu Ren Zhe Bao Ji Shou Ling Yi Lao Yu Hu You Zhi Xia 。”⑤Jing Lao ,Yang Lao 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Lao Wu Lao Yi Ji Ren Zhi Lao 。”⑥Shou Lian ,You Jing Yan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Wei Jun Nan Lun 》:“Ji Fu She ,Zhao Zhi Ming Jiang ,Lao Yong Yu Bing Zhe Ye 。”⑦Dui Gong Qing Da Fu De Zong Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Lao ,Qing Shuai Wang Fu 。”Ye Zhi Da Fu De Jia Chen 《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Meng Gong Chao Wei Zhao Wei Lao Ze You 。”(Meng Gong Chao :Lu Da Fu 。Zhao Wei :Dou Shi Jin Guo De Shi Qing 。)⑧Gao Lao ;Nian Lao Tui Xiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Nian 》:“Qi Xi Qing Lao 。”(Qi Xi :Jin Da Fu 。)⑨Nian Jiu De ;Li Shi Jiu Yuan De 。Yuan Lai De (Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui )。Fang Bao 《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Er Yu Zhong Wei Lao Jian Zhe Si ,Jian Wu Shi 。”⑩Chen Jiu De 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“Bai Nian Lao Wu ,Chen Ni Shen Lu 。”(11)Qian Chuo 。Yong Yu Chen Ren 、Pai Lie Ci Xu He Mou Xie Dong Zhi Wu Ming 。Su Shi 《Jiang Cheng Zi ·Mi Zhou Chu Lie 》:“Lao Fu Liao Fa Shao Nian Kuang 。”Lao Weng :
Dui Lao Ren De Chen Hu 。《Jin Shu ·Gu Kai Zhi Chuan 》:“Bai Sui ~~Pan Ku Zhi 。”Weng :
①Diao Geng De Mao 。《Shan Hai Jing ·Xi Shan Jing 》:“(Diao )Hei Wen Er Chi Weng 。”(Wen :Hua Wen 。)②Zhi Fu Qin 。《Hou Han Shu ·Hua Tuo Chuan 》:“Bi Shi Feng Wo Weng Ye 。”③Zhi Zu Fu 。Du Fu 《Shi Cong Sun Ji 》:“A Weng Lan Duo Jiu 。”④Zhang Fu Huo Qi Zi De Fu Qin 。⑤Fan Zhi Lao Nian Nan Zi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Mai Tan Weng ,Fa Xin Shao Tan Na Shan Zhong 。”⑥Jing Chen 。《Song Shi ·Su Yun Qing Chuan 》:“Mo Liang Jian Lao Zhi Jie Ai Jing Zhi ,Chen Yue Su Weng 。”(Liang Jian :Gui Jian 。)Yuan :
①Chou Hen 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Lun 》:“Jie Zhou Zhe ,Min Zhi Yuan Zei Ye 。”②Mai Yuan ;Ze Guai 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Yuan Tian Zhe Mo Shi 。”③Ai Yuan 。Yang Mo Li 《Wen Zi Gui 》:“Yuan Di Ai Zheng Zong Bu Ru ,Yi Sheng Sheng Che Jiu Tian Xu 。”④Tong “Wen ”。Wen Ji ;Ji Xu 。《Xun Zi ·Ai Gong 》:“Fu You Tian Xia Er Mo Yuan Cai 。”Kuang :
①Feng Gou ;Gou Fa Feng 。《Jin Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Zhong 》:“Han Sui ,Quan Duo Kuang Si 。”《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Zhong 》:“Han Sui Quan Duo Kuang Si Ji Wei Guai 。”②Fa Feng ;Jing Shen Shi Chang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Bi Ji 》:“Bi Gan Lu ,Ji Zi Kuang 。”《Wu Yue Chun Qiu ·Wang Liao Shi Gong Zi Guang Chuan 》:“Zi Xu Zhi Wu ,Nai Bei (pī)Fa Yang Kuang 。”(Bei :Pi 。)③Kuang Wang ;Ao Man 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Hao Yong Er Kuang 。”④Zong Qing De ;Mo Ju Shu De 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Gu Zhi Kuang Ye Si ,Jin Zhi Kuang Ye Dang 。”⑤Qi Shi Meng Lie ;Sheng Shi Da 。Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“迴Kuang Lan Yu Ji Dao 。”Du Fu 《Jun Bu Jian Jian Su Xi 》:“Shen Shan Qiong Gu Bu Ke Chu ,Pi Li Wang Liang Jian Kuang Feng 。”Zi :
①Hai Zi ,Jian Zhi Nan Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng · Qi Yue 》:“Tong Wo Fu Zi ,Ye Bi Na Mu 。”(Ye yè:Song Fan 。Na Mu :Zhi Tian De 。)②Er Zi Huo Nv Er 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Zhang Fu Yi Ai Lian Ji Shao Zi Hu ?”Ci Zhi Er Zi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Wei Ren Jia Ji Zi 。”Ci Zhi Nv Er 。③Ren De Tong Chen ,Huo Zhi Nan ;Huo Zhi Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Pao You Ku Xie 》:“Qiao Qiao Zhou Zi ,Ren She Yin Fou ?”(She :Guo He 。Yin āng:Wo 。)《Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”(Zhi :Ci 。Gui :Chu Jia 。)④Zun Chen ,Duo Zhi Nan Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Fei Wo Qian Ji ,Zi Mo Liang Mei 。”(Fei :Fei 。Qian qiān:Cuo ,Wu 。)⑤Dong Wu De Luan Huo You Xiao De Dong Wu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Ming Ling You Zi ,Guo Luo Fu Zhi 。”(Ming Ling mínglíng:Yi Chong Chi He Xin De Hai Chong 。Guo Luo guǒluǒ:Xi Yao Feng 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”⑥Zhi Wu De Guo Shi Huo Chong Zi 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Shu Zai Dao Bian Er Duo Zi ,Ci Bi Ku Li 。”Li Shen 《Min Nong 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Chong Yi Li Su ,Qiu Shou Mo Ke Zi 。”⑦Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue Wei De Di Si Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Zhe Zhi Zhi Lu Jue :Gong 、Hou 、Bai 、Zi 、Nan Fan Wu Deng 。”⑧De Zhi De Di Yi Wei ,Chang Yu Tian Gan Xiang Pei Yi Ji Ri 、Ji Nian 。《Chun Qiu · Huan Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Xia Si Yue Bing Zi ,Gong Hong Yu Ji 。”Han Yu 《Xi Guo Fu Ren Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Yuan He Qi Nian Jia Zi ,Ri Na Zhi ,Yi Ji Cu 。”(Yuan He :Tang Xian Zong Nian Hao 。Ri Na Zhi :Zhi Xia Zhi 。)You Zhi Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Zi Shi ,Zi Ye Shi Yi Shi Zhi Ci Ri Chen Yi Shi 。⑨Li Xi 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Dai Jin Qian Qian Guan 。”Bao :
①Xiong Huai 。《Song Shu ·Fan Ye Chuan 》:“Sui Ou Ou Dan Bao ,Bu Fu Su Xin 。”Wei Ying Wu 《Han Shi Ri Ji Zhu Di 》Shi :“Nian Li Du Shang Bao 。”②Yong Shou Bei Wei Zhu ,Bao Chi 。Fang Bao 《Zuo Zhong Yi Gong Yi Shi 》:“Shi Qian Gui Bao Gong Xi Er Wu Yan 。”(Shi :Shi Ke Fa 。Gong :Zhi Zuo Guang Dou 。)《Shi Ji · Xi Men Bao Chuan 》:“Ji Shi Li Cu Gong Bao Da Wu Yu Tou Zhi He Zhong 。”(Ji :Jiu 。Shi :Ming Ling 。)③Huan Rao ;Wei Rao 。Du Fu 《Jiang Cun 》Shi :“Qing Jiang Yi Qu Bao Cun Liu ,Chang Xia Jiang Cun Shi Shi You 。”④Huai Cang ;Xin Cun 。Yuan Mei 《Ji Mei Wen 》:“Ran Ze Bao Ci Mo Ya Zhi Han ……”⑤Fu ;Bei Fu 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Jin Shao Qing Bao Bu Ce Zhi Zui 。”⑥Liang Bei Ge Bao De Ju Li 。《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Chan Tan Mu Lan ,Yu Zhang Nv Zhen ,Chang Qian Ren ,Da Lian Bao 。”Zhu :
①Bang Ke Ti Nei Suo Sheng De Yuan Li ,Ke Zuo Zhuang Shi Pin 。《Guo Yu ·Chu Yu Xia 》:“Gui 、Zhu 、Jiao 、Chi 、Pi 、Ge 、Yu 、Mao ,Suo Yi Bei Fu ,Yi Jie Bu Yu Zhe Ye 。”(Bu Yu :Yi Liao Bu Dao De Shi 。)《Zhuang Zi ·Qu Qie 》:“Ti Yu Hui Zhu ,Xiao Dao Bu Qi 。”(Ti :Tong “Zhi ”,Reng Diao 。)②Zhu Zhuang Wu 。Li He 《Long Ye Yin 》:“Fen Lei Ning Zhu Di Gong Xian 。”③Tong “Zhu ”。Gong Se 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yuan An Chuan Fu Yuan Feng 》:“Ci Yi Zhu Hua 。”Xiang :
①Chao Bei De Chuang Hu 。《Shui Wen 》:“Xiang ,Bei Chu You Ye 。”②Dui Zhao ;Chao Xiang 。《Sun Zi ·Jun Zheng 》:“Gu Yong Bing Zhi Fa ,Gao Ling Wu Xiang 。”③Qu Xiang ;Ben Xiang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“(Xi Bai )Xiu Yi Er Ren Xiang Zhi ,Cu Wei Tian Xia Huan 。”④Fang Xiang ;Mu Biao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Song Xiong Xu 》:“Jin Bu Zhi Xiang ,Tui Bu Zhi Shou 。”⑤Jiang Jin ;Jie Jin 。Tao Qian 《Sui Mu He Zhang Chang Shi 》:“Xiang Xi Chang Feng Qi ,Han Yun Mei Xi Shan 。”⑥Yang Mu ;Gui Xiang 。Shen Zuo Zhe 《Yu Jian 》Juan Er :“Chao Zhe Jun Zi Suo Hui ,Shi Zhe Xiao Ren Suo Ji ,Yi Yu Xiang Jun Zi Er Bei Xiao Ren Ye 。”⑦Pian Ai ;Pian Tan 。《Xi You Ji 》Di San Shi Ba Hui :“Hang Zhe Dao :‘Ba Jie Sheng De Ben ,Ni You Xie Pian Xiang Ta 。’”⑧Yuan Xian ;Cong Qian 。《Zhuang Zi · Shan Mu 》:“Xiang Ye Bu Nu ,Er Jin Ye Nu 。”⑨Yuan Lai De ;Jiu De 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Tai Shou Ji Qian Ren Sui Ji Wang ,Xun Xiang Suo Zhi 。”(Zhi :Ji 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Gang Cai ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Da Sheng 》:“Xiang Zhe Xiu Lai ,Wu Gao Zhi Yi Zhi Ren Zhi De 。”(Xiu :Ren Ming 。Zhi Ren :You Zhi De Zhi Ren 。)(11)Jie Ci 。Biao Shi Fang Xiang 、Dui Xiang 。Li Yu 《Yu Mei Ren 》:“Wen Jun Neng You Ji Duo Chou ,Qia Shi Yi Jiang Chun Shui Xiang Dong Liu 。”(12)Lian Ci “Jia Shi ”。Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”。《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Xiang Ling Han Xin Yong Quan Bian Zhi Cai ,Wei Fang Shu Tong Zhi Shi ,An De Mou Fan Zhu Si Zhi Huo Zai ?”Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”De :
(Yi )①Wu Ti De De Ceng Huo Xia Mian 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Chou Gu Peng Shan Ren Shi 》:“Qing Song Wei Jian De 。”《Na Shi ·Liu Cheng Chuan 》:“Jing Ling Wang Zi Liang De Gu Qi ,Xiao Kou Fang Fu Er De Ping 。”②Xia Mian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Han Gui Yuan 》:“Deng De Cai Feng Jian Dao Leng 。”③Shi Wu De Zhong Duan ;Jin Tou 。Xu Hong Zu 《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Chu You Ri Ji 》:“Shu Zhuai Da Dong De 。”④Nei Bu ;Li Mian 。Yang Mo Li 《Song Wu Min Shu Dai Zhi Shi Yu Zhi Shi 》:“Zi Lian Bing He Fan Long De 。”(Zhi Shi :Ci Guan Gui Jia 。)⑤Zu Zhi ;Bu Liu Chang 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Ren Zhi Xie Qi Bai Ni Yong De 。”⑥Zhi ;Dao Da 。《Lie Zi ·Tian Rui 》:“Lin Lei Nian Ju Bai Sui ,De Chun Bei Qiu 。”⑦Dai Ci 。1. Biao Zhi Shi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。Liu You 《Qian Xing 》:“Xiao Zeng (zèng)Wu Jing De Yang Xiang 。”(Zeng :Zheng Fan De Wa Qi 。)2.Biao Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “He ”、“Shen Me ”。Fan Cheng Da 《Shuang Yan 》Shi :“De Chu Fei Shuang Yan ,Xian Ni Shang Yao Lan 。”⑧Tong “Di ”。1. Mo Dao Dan 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“《Shi 》Yun :‘Zhou Dao Ru De ,Ji Zhi Ru Shi 。’”2.Mo Li 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gui Zhi 》:“Wen Gong Ji Wei Er Nian ,De Zhi Yi Yong ,Gu San Nian Er Shi Jin Guo Gan 。”(Er )de Xiang Dang Yu “De ”。Biao Ling Shu Guan Ji 。Jin Tong Yong “De ”。《Zhu Zi Yu Lei ·Xiao Xue 》:“Na Shi Zuo Ren De Yang Zi 。”Shui 。:
“Shui 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yi Qi Ling ·Tan Shui Bie Bai Er Shi Er 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Liu Yu Xi De Zuo Pin 。 Shui 。Zhi Qing ,Jin Mei 。Cong Yi Shao ,Zhi Qian Li 。Li Ren Li Wu ,Shi Hang Shi Zhi 。Dao Xing Jing Jie Ran ,Jiao Qing Dan Ru Ci 。Jun You Jin Gu Di Shang ,Wo Zai Dan Qu Shu Li 。Liang Xin Xiang Yi Shi Liu Bo ,Chan Yuan Ri Ye Mo Qiong Yi 。
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