“Xian Bei San Che Tu ,Jing Sui Ku Bu De 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Dao Dou Lu Ce Xian Bei 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bao Rong De Zuo Pin 。
Sang Che Chu Dong Men ,Sheng Shi Ma Mo Li 。He Chu Ru Huang Quan ,Song Gao Shan Xi Bei 。 Shi Ren Mo Li Wai ,Jiu Wang Jun Guan Zhi 。Jin Yu Qian Yi Er ,Fan Hao Si Xiao Xi 。 Ping Sheng Jiang Hai Shang ,Wo Bu Kong Xiang Shi 。Yuan Ke Mi Wei Tu ,Gu Hong Shang Yi Yi 。 Hang Jiang Ji Shu Ji ,Yi Shi Wu Yuan Shi 。Quan Jiu Zhi Yu Lang ,Hang Ren You Ai Se 。 Xian Bei San Che Tu ,Jing Sui Ku Bu De 。Yan Qian Shuang Shuang Liu ,Gu Mei An Ke Shi 。 Yi Bai Ge Qian Li ,Sheng Ren Yi He Ji 。Wei You Yang Chun Qu ,Yong Bo Qing Yu De 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xian :
①Zou Zai Qian Mian 。《Chu Ci · Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Jing Bi Ri Xi Di Re Yun ,Shi Jiao Zhui Xi Shi Zheng Xian 。”②Xian Yu ;Zai ……Zhi Qian 。《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Xian Shi Lv Shi ,Xian Huan Lv Huan 。”③Shou Yao De Shi 。《Wu Zi ·Zhi Bing 》:“Yong Bing Zhi Dao He Xian ?”④Zu Xian ;Shang Dai 。Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Sai Jue Xian Zu Fu ,Bao Shuang Lou ,Zhan Jing Ji ,Yi You Che Cun Zhi De 。”⑤Dui Si Qu De Ren De Zun Chen 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Gua Ren Fei Neng Hao Xian Wang Zhi Le Ye 。”⑥Dui Gu Dai Ren De Chen Hu 。⑦Xian Sheng 。《Han Shu ·Mei Fu Chuan 》:“Fu Shu Sun Xian Fei Bu Zhong Ye 。”[Xian Sheng ]1. Lao Shi 。2.Chen You Dao De You Xue Wen De Ren ,Yi Yong Lai Zuo Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。3. Yi Sheng 。[Xian Jin ]Xian Hang Xue Xi 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Xian Jin Yu Li Le ,Jun Zi Ye 。”Bei :
①Ai Tong ;Bei Shang 。《Li Ji · Wen Sang 》:“Fu Bei Ai Zai Zhong ,Gu Xing Bian Yu Wai Ye 。”《Han Fei Zi ·He Shi Suo Bi 》:“Zi Xi Ku Zhi Bei Ye ?”(Xi :Wei He 。)②Tong Qing ;Lian Min 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“(Jiang Shi )Yan Zhi ,Mao Re Shen Qi Zhe 。Yu Bei Zhi 。”(Qi :Bei Ai 。)③Juan Lian 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“You Zi Bei Gu Xiang 。”San :
①Ji Shu Ci 。《Zhou Yi ·Jie 》:“Tian Huo San Hu 。”(Tian :Da Lie 。)②Xu Shu Di San 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yi Gu Zuo Qi ,Zai Er Cui ,San Er Jie 。”③Biao Shi Duo Shu Huo Duo Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Lu Zhou Gong Shi Jia 》:“Yi Mu San Zhuo Fa ,Yi Fan San Tu Bu 。”(Bu :Kou Zhong Han Jiao De Shi Wu 。)San Che :
①Zhi Bao Jian ,Jian Chang Yi Ban San Che Zuo You ,Gu Chen 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji 》:“Wu Yi Bu Yi Di ~~,Qu Tian Xia 。”②Zhi Fa Lv 。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Chuan 》:“~~An Chu Zai ?”Pei Ji Jie :“Yi ~~Zhu Jian Shu Fa Lv Ye 。”③Zhi You Er 。《Jin Lian Ji ·Jie Bao 》:“Zui Chou Ren Yi Nian Jiao Zi ,Geng Nan Pao ~~Ti Wa 。”Che :
(Yi )①Chang Du Chan Wei 。Shi Cun Wei Yi Che 。Gu Dai Yi Liu Cun Huo Ba Cun Wei Yi Che 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Shen Chang Qi Che 。”Li Bai 《Zeng Wang Lun 》:“Tao Hua Tan Shui Shen Qian Che 。”②Che Zi ,Liang Chang Du De Qi Ju 。《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Zuo Shou Chi Dao Che ,You Shou Zhi Ling Luo 。”③Yu Wei ,Shao 。Liu Ji 《Chang Ge Hang 》:“Che Bo Qi Tu Xuan 。”(Tu :Kong 。)④Che Mai (Zhong Yi Zhen Mai Shi Di San Zhi Suo An Zhi Chu )De Jian Chen 。《Nan Jing 》:“Mai San Bu :Cun 、Guan 、Che 。”[Che Du ]Shu Xin 。Du ,Mu Ban 。Gu Dai Shu Xie Yong Xia Chang De Zhu Jian Huo Mu Ban ,Chang Yao Yi Che ,Gu Shu Xin Chen Che Jian Huo Che Du 。Ru Yong Juan Bo ,Ze Chen Che Su 。《Han Shu ·Chen Zun Chuan 》:“Xing Shan Shu ,Yu Ren Che Du ,Zhu Jie Cang Qu (jǔ)Yi Wei Rong 。”(Shu :Xie Zi 。Zhu :Zhi Shou Xin Ren 。Qu :Shou Cang 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shu Xie De Wen Zi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Bei Hai Jing Wang Chuan 》:“Di Yi Ma Ling Zuo Cao Shu Che Du Shi Shou 。”(Yi Ma :Chuan Di Gong Wen De Ma 。) (Er )chě Wo Guo Gu Dai Yin Le Gong Che Pu De Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。Che Tu :
Yu Xia Xiao De Tu De 。Li Bai 《Zeng Cong Di Lie 》:“Gu Yu Fa ~~,Dong Zuo Shei Xiang Xie 。”Tu :
(Yi )①Ni Tu ;Tu Rang 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Ji Tu Cheng Shan ,Feng Yu Xing Yan 。”《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“(Ji Zhou )Jue Tu Wei Bai Rang 。”(Jue :Ji ;Ta De 。)②Tu De ;Tian De 。Yang Xiong 《Yu Lie Fu 》:“Bu Duo Bai Xing Gao Yu Gu Tu Sang Zhe Zhi De 。”(Gao Yu :Fei Wo 。)③Ling Tu ;Guo Tu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Pu Tian Zhi Xia ,Mo Fei Wang Tu 。”④De Fang ;De Ou 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Shu 》:“Shi Jiang Qu Nv ,Kuo Bi Le Tu 。”(Shi :Tong “Shi ”。Qu :Li Kai 。Nv :Tong “Ru ”,Ni 。Kuo :Wang 。)⑤Xiang Tu ;Gu Xiang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Jiu Zai Jue Yu ,Nian Lao Sai Tu 。”⑥Ben De De ;De Fang Xing De 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Ao 》:“Quan Ma Fei Ji Tu Xing Bu Chu 。”⑦Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。《Shang Shu ·Hong Fan 》:“Wu Hang :Yi Yue Shui ,Er Yue Huo ,San Yue Mu ,Si Yue Jin ,Wu Yue Tu 。”⑧Ba Yin Zhi Yi 。Zhi Xun Yi Lei De Le Qi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yin ,Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑨Tu De Shen 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Tian Zi Ji Tian ,Zhu Hou Ji Tu 。” (Er )dù ①Zhi Wu De Gen 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Chi Xiao 》:“Che Bi Sang Tu 。”②Gu Dai He Liu Ming 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Mian 》:“Min Zhi Chu Sheng ,Zi Tu Ju Qi 。”(Ju :Tong “Cu cú”,Wang 。Qi :Gu He Ming 。)Jing :
①Zhi Wu De Zong Xian Jiao “Jing ”。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Qing Cai 》:“Gu Qing Zhe ,Wen Zhi Jing ;Ci Zhe ,Li Zhi Wei ;Jing Zheng Er Hou Wei Cheng ,Li Ding Er Hou Ci Chang 。”《Lun Heng · Liang Zhi 》:“Heng Nv Zhi Shou ,Fang Ji Zhi Jing 。”(Heng :Chang 。)②Na Bei Xiang De Dao Lu Wei “Jing ”(Dong Xi Xiang De Wei “Wei ”)。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Jiang Ren 》:“Guo Zhong Jiu Jing Jiu Wei 。”③Dao Lu 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Tu Jiu Gui ,Cheng Yu Jiu Zhi 。”④Zhong Yi Chen Ren Ti Nei Qi Xie Yun Hang Tong Lu De Zhu Gan Wei “Jing ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Ji Jing Ken Qi Zhi Wei Chang ,Er Kuang Da Gu Hu !”(Ji :Ji “Zhi ”,Zhi Mai 。Ken Qi qìng:Jin Gu Jie Ge Zhi Chu 。Gu gù:Da Gu 。)《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Jiao Yi Shang Xia Jing Mai Wu Zhen 。”⑤Ju You Dian Fan Xing De Zhe Zuo 。Ru :《Shi San Jing 》;Fo Jing ;《Dao De Jing 》。《Shi Ji ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan 》:“(Er Kuan )Hang Chang Dai Jing ,Zhi Xi Ze Song Xi Zhi 。”You Zhi Ji Shu Mou Yi Shi Wu 、Ji Yi De Zhuan Shu 。Ru :《Shui Jing 》;《Cha Jing 》;《Qin Jing 》。⑥Gu Dai Tu Shu Si Bu Fen Lei Fa Zhong De Di Yi Bu ,Ji Jing Bu ,You Chen Jia Bu ,Zhuan Men Shou Ji 《Zhou Yi 》、《Shang Shu 》、《Shi Jing 》Deng Ru Jia Jing Dian Zhe Zuo 。⑦Jing Guo ;Jing Li 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Jing Hu Shang Shi Er Lai Zhe Ye 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Zhe You Ri Ji 》:“Wu (wù)Shui Dong Na Cong Yong Kang Jing Jun Zhi Na Men ,Er Xi Bei Di Lan Xi ,Yu Qu Jiang Ge 。”⑧Chang Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Mo Jing Ye ,Ze Huo Mo Chang Zhu 。”⑨Chang Dao ;Chang Fa 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shu Er Hang Zhi ,De Zhi Ze Ye ,Li Zhi Jing Ye 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·You Shi 》:“Tian De Ge He ,Sheng Zhi Da Jing Ye 。”⑩Zhi Li 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Bu Ke Yi Jing Guo Ding Fen 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qiu Ren 》:“Zhong Shen Mo Jing Tian Xia Zhi Se 。”Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Gai Wen Zhang Jing Guo Zhi Da Ye ,Bu Xiu Zhi Cheng Shi 。”(11)Shang Diao ;Zi Yi 。《Lun Yu · Xian Wen 》:“Zi Jing Yu Gou Du Er Mo Zhi Zhi Ye 。”《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Sui Jing Ji Geng Yu Shu Zhi ,Zi Fen Jue Dou Er Si 。”《Han Shu ·Li Tai Zi Liu Ju Chuan 》:“Tai Zi Zi Du Bu De Tuo ,Ji Ru Shi Ju Hu Zi Jing 。”(Ju Hu :Bi Men 。)[Jing Ji ]Jing Ying Guan Li 。《Song Shu ·Xie Hong Wei Chuan 》:“Hong Wei Jing Ji Sheng Ye ,Shi Re Zai Gong ,Yi Qian Che Bo Chu Ru ,Jie You Wen Bu 。”(Sheng Ye :Lai Yi Sheng Huo De Zhi Ye 。)[Jing Ying ]1. Zhi Li 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya · Jiang Han 》:“Jing Ying Si Fang ,Gao Cheng Yu Wang 。”2. Zhi Yi Shu Gou Sai 。Du Fu 《Dan Qing Yin 》:“Zhao Wei Jiang Jun Bi Juan Su ,Yi Jiang Can Dan Jing Ying Zhong 。”(Yi Jiang :Gou Sai 。Can Dan :Yong Jin Xin Li 。)Sui :
①Xing Ming 。Ji Mu Xing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Sui Zai Xing Ji 。”②Nian 。《Shang Shu ·Yao Dian 》:“Ji ,San Bai You Liu Xun You Liu Ri ,Yi Run Yue Ding Si Shi Cheng Nian 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Jian ;Shi Guang 。Yuan Zhen 《Qian Chun Shi Shou 》Zhi Qi :“Mo Yi Yan Shi Hua ,Jun Kan Sui Ru Shui 。”④Nian Ling 。Cui Hao 《Jiang Pan Lao Ren Chou 》:“Shao Nian Yu Zhi Lao Ren Sui ,Qi Zhi Jin Nian Yi Bai Wu 。”⑤Nian Jing ;Nian Cheng ;Shou Cheng 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Li Geng 》:“Feng Nian Sui Deng ,Ze Chu Ji Yi Bei Fa Jue 。”(Deng :Zhuang Jia Feng Shou 。)Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)De :
①Huo Qu ;De Dao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xian Ming Zhi Shi Sai De Ming Jun 。”②Zhuo De ;Zhao Dao 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Cu Zhi 》:“Zhu Er De Zhi 。”③De Yi 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Xiang Xiang ,Shen Zi De Ye 。”④De Dao De Zhuang Jia ;Shou Huo ;Sai Xiang Shang Huo De ;Xin De 。Han ·Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Wang (wú)Nong Fu Zhi Ku ,You Qian Bai Zhi De 。”Song ·Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gu Ren Zhi Guan Yu Tian De 、Shan Chuan 、Cao Mu 、Chong Yu 、Diao Shou ,Wang Wang You De 。”⑤Neng ;Neng Gou 《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Pei Gong Jun Ba Shang ,Wei De Yu Xiang Yu Xiang Jian 。”⑥Biao Shi Mou Chong Dong Zuo Neng Zuo Huo Ke Yi Zuo 。Qian Shu ·Du Guang Ting 《Shen Xian Gan Yu Chuan ·Luo Gong Yuan 》:“Shi Ling Luo Gong Qu ,Qu Bu De Ze Luo Gong Shu ,Qu De Ze Seng Shu 。”⑦Xu Yao ;Ying Gai ;Bi Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Wei Wo Hu Ru ,Wu De Xiong Shi Zhi 。”⑧Ge Kuo ;Zheng Que 。Ming · Ma Zhong Xi 《Zhong Shan Lang Chuan 》:“Yu Bi Ji Ze De 。”《Han Shu ·Xu Chuan Shang 》:“Li Gu Jin Zhi De Shi 。”⑨Wan Cheng ;Wan Le 。Tang ·Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Shi San Xue De Pi Pa Cheng 。”⑩Tong “De ”。Gan Ji En De 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei ,Qi Qie Zhi Feng ,Suo Shi Qiong Fa Zhe De Wo Yu ?”
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