“Mo Dao Yan Bo Yi Shui Ge ,He Fang Qi Hou Liang Xiang Shu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xue Zhong Ji Shi Da Wei Zhi 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Lian Ye Jiang Yun Huang Can Dan ,Ping Ming Shan Xue Bai Mo Hu 。 Yin He Sha Zhang San Qian Li ,Mei Ling Hua Pai Yi Mo Zhu 。 Bei Shi Feng Sheng Piao San Mian ,Dong Lou Ri Chu Zhao Ning Su 。 Shei Jia Gao Shi Guan Men Hu ,He Chu Hang Ren Shi Dao Tu 。 Wu He Ting Qian Mao Shao Ding ,Dao Yi Zhen Shang Lian Xin Pu 。 Hu Tuan Zhi Nv A Gong Shou ,Chou Zuo Cui Weng Dui Bai Xu 。 Ya Zhang Yi Zhou Chu Ji Ku ,Cheng Feng Mo Jing Jin Huan Yu 。 Run Han Yu De Huai Jun Zi ,Han Zhu Shuang Wei Yi Da Fu 。 Mo Dao Yan Bo Yi Shui Ge ,He Fang Qi Hou Liang Xiang Shu 。 Yue Zhong De Nuan Duo Cheng Yu ,Hai You Yao Tai Qiong Shu Mo 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Mo :
①(mu)[Ming ]Ri La De Shi Hou 。《Li Ji ·Pin Yi 》:“Ri ~Ren Juan 。”(“Mu ”De Ben Zi 。)②[Dai ]Mei You Shen Me 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Tian Xia Zhi Shui ,~Da Yu Hai 。”③[Fu ]Bu 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Sha Chen ,Song ~Neng Shou ,Nai Ke Gong Ye 。”Mo Dao :
Bie Shui ,Mo Shui 。Li Qing Zhao 《Zui Hua Yin 》:“~~Bu Xiao Hun ,Lian Juan Xi Feng ,Ren Bi Huang Hua Shou 。”Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”Yan :
(Yi )①Wu Zhi Ran Shao Shi Chan Sheng De Qi Zhuang Wu 。《Guo Yu · Lu Yu Shang 》:“Ji Ji Zang Ye ,Fen ,Yan Che Yu Shang 。”Wang Wei 《Wang Chuan Xian Ju Zeng Pei Xiu Cai Di 》:“Xu Li Shang Gu Yan 。”②Fan Zhi Yun Qi 、Wu Ai Deng Yan Zhuang Zhi Wu 。Chen Zi Ang 《Chun Ri Deng Jin Hua Guan 》:“Shan Chuan Luan Yun Ri ,Lou Xie Ru Yan Xiao 。”Du Mu 《Bo Qin Huai 》:“Yan Long Han Shui Yue Long Sha 。”③Yan Xun Suo Ji De Hui 。Ke Zhi Mo 。Jian Wen Di 《Yu Xiang Dong Wang Shu 》:“Yan Mo Bu Yan ,Shou Ji Qu Ran 。”Chao Guan Zhi 《Mo Jing ·Song 》:“Mo Qu Lu Shan Song Yan 。”Dai Zhi Mo 。Yu Jian Wu 《Xie Lai Tong Yan Bi Ge Qi 》:“Yan Mo Qing Dan 。” (Er )yīn [Yan Yun ]1.Gu Ren Zhi Tian De Wei Fen Shi De Hun Dun Zhi Qi 。Ban Gu 《Dong Dou Fu 》:“Jiang Yan Yun ,Diao Yuan Qi 。”2. Wei Yin Yang Er Qi He Ge De Yang Zi 。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Tian De Yan Yun ,Bai Hui Han Pa 。”3.Yun Yan Mi Man De Yang Zi 。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Xi Qing Qi Zhi Yan Yun 。”Bo :
①Bo Lang ,Qi Fu Bo Dong De Shui Mian 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Qiu Feng Xiao Se ,Hong Bo Chong Qi 。”②Shui Liu ;Shui 。Du Mu 《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Chang Qiao Wo Bo ,Wei Yun He Long ? Fu Dao Hang Kong ,Bu Ji He Hong ?”③Liu Zhuai De Mu Guang 。Li Bai 《Chang Xiang Sai 》:“Xi Ri Heng Bo Mu ,Jin Cheng Liu Lei Quan 。”④Bi Yu Shi Qing De Yi Wai Bian Hua 。Du Gu Ji 《Ren Chen Sui Guo Jiu Ju 》:“Zhang Fu Sui Shi Bo ,Qi Liao Bai Nian Shen !”⑤Pao 。Bei Chao Le Fu 《Qi Yu Ge 》:“Yao Zi Jing Tian Fei ,Qun Qiao Liang Xiang Bo 。”Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Ge :
①Zu Kai ;Ge Li 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Er 》:“Qin Mo Han Wei Zhi Ge 。”②Jian Ge ;Ju Li 。Du Fu 《Feng Dai Yan Da Fu 》:“Bu Zhi Jing Jie Ge Nian Hui 。”Li Bai 《Jiang Hang Ji Yuan 》:“Ji Feng Chui Pian Fan ,Ri Mu Qian Li Ge 。”③Ge He 。Li Bai 《Jun Ma Huang 》:“Ma Se Sui Bu Tong ,Ren Xin Ben Mo Ge 。”④Tong “Ge ”。Ge Mo ,Fu Qiang He Xiong Qiang Zhi Nei De Ji Rou Mo 。《Guan Zi ·Shui De 》:“Pi Sheng Ge ,Fei Sheng Gu 。”⑤Ge Zi 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Liu Chou 》:“Duo Qing Shi Shei Zhui Xi ,Dan Feng Mei Die Shi ,Shi Kou Chuang Ge 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Fang :
①Shang Hai ;Sun Hai 。《Chu Ci ·Qiao Hun 》:“Gui Lai Fan Gu Shi ,Jing Er Mo Fang Xie (suò)。”(Xie ,Zhu Ci 。)②Fang Ai ;Zu Ai 。《Han Shu ·Wang Zun Chuan 》:“Ji Bu Zhong Yong ,Qu Zi Bi Tui ,Wu Jiu Fang Xian 。”Qi :
①Qi ;Qi Ti 。《Lie Zi ·Tian Rui 》:“Hong Ni Ye ,Yun Wu Ye ,Feng Yu Ye ,Si Shi Ye ,Ci Ji Qi Zhi Cheng Hu Tian Zhe Ye 。”Meng Hao Ran 《Lin Dong Ting Shang Zhang Cheng Xiang 》:“Qi Zheng Yun Meng Ze ,Bo Han Yue Yang Cheng 。”②Kong Qi 。《Lie Zi ·Tian Rui 》:“Tian Ji Qi Er ,Wang (wú)Chu Wang Qi 。”(Wang :Tong “Mo ”。)③Zi Ran Jie Yin Yang Feng Yu Deng Xian Xiang 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Yu Liu Qi Zhi Bian 。”(Yu :Zhang Wo Kuo Ying 。Liu Qi :Zhi Yin Yang Feng Yu Hui Ming 。Bian :Tong “Bian ”。Bian Hua 。)④Hu Xi ;Qi Xi 。《Han Shu ·Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Wu Qi Jue ,Ban Ri Fu Xi 。”⑤Qi Wei 。《Da Dai Li Ji ·Si Dai 》:“Shi Wei Wei ,Wei Wei Qi 。”⑥Qi Shi ;Jing Shen Zhuang Tai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Fu Zhan ,Yong Qi Ye 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi Xing Cheng Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Zui Ji Ben De Wu Zhi Shi Ti 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Shui Huo You Qi Er Mo Sheng 。”⑧Gu Dai Yi Xue Zhi Ren Ti Sheng Cun Yao Su Zhi Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jin Shu 》:“Jing Bu Liu Ze Qi Yu 。”Qi Hou :
①Qi Xiang ,Shi Ling 。Xie Ling Yun 《Dan Bi Jing She Hai Hu Zhong Zuo 》:“Hun Dan Bian ~~,Shan Shui Han Qing Hui 。”②Yu Zhi Ren De Tai Du Huo Jing Shen Mian Mao 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu ·Zhu Ran Chuan 》:“Ran Chang Bu Ying Qi Che ,~~Fen Ming ,Nei Hang Xiu Jie 。”Hou :
①Shou Wang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Yong Sai 》:“Song Wang Shi Ren Hou Ji Kou Zhi Suo Zhi 。”(Ji Kou :Ji Guo Ru Qin Zhe 。)《Mo Zi ·Bei Xue 》:“Cheng Nei Wei Gao Lou ,Yi Jin Hou Wang Di Ren 。”②Fan Zhi Guan Cha 。《Wu Yue Chun Qiu ·Gou Jian Ru Chen Wai Chuan 》:“Hou Tian Cha De 。”③Gu Dai Shou Wang 、Zhen Cha Di Qing De Chu Suo 。Ye Zuo “Hou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan 》:“You Zhi Shu (shù)Bu Hou 。”(Shu :Bian Sai Ying De 。Bu :Bu Shu 。)④Shao Bing 。《Mo Zi ·Hao Ling 》:“Shou Ru Cheng ,Xian Yi Hou Wei Shi 。”⑤Deng Dai ;Deng Hou 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Tong Pu Huan Ying ,Zhi Zi Hou Men 。”⑥Kan Wang ;Wen Hou 。《Hou Han Shu · Zhu 祐Chuan 》:“祐Chu Xue Chang An ,Di Wang Hou Zhi 。”⑦Shi Ling ;Shi Jie 。《Song Shi ·Li Zhi Wu 》:“Yu Zhi Nong Sang Zhi Hou 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Tai He Shan Ri Ji 》:“Shan Gu Chuan Yuan ,Hou Tong Qi Yi 。”⑧Gu Dai Yi Wu Tian Wei Yi Hou 。《Wei Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Wu Ri Yi Hou 。”⑨Zheng Hou ;Zheng Zhao 。《Qian Fu Lun ·Xiang Lie 》:“Fu Gu Fa Wei Lu Xiang Biao ,Qi Se Wei Ji Xiong Hou 。”Liang :
①[Shu ]Liang Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ze Yi Xing Fa Duan Ji ~Zu Er Qing Zhi 。”②[Shu ]Er 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Zhuai Zhou Bo Xian San ~Sheng ,Wei Cheng Qu Diao Xian You Qing 。”③[Shu ]Shuang Fang 。《Chi Bi Zhi Zhan 》:“Gu Yu Lao Zei Shi Bu ~Li 。”④[Liang ]1. Shuang 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Na Shan 》:“Ge Ju Wu ~。”(Ge Ju :Ge Bu Zhi Cheng De Xie 。)2. Chong Liang Chan Wei 。Er Shi Si Zhu Wei Yi Liang ,Shi Liu Liang Wei Yi Jin 。《Lu Di He Quan Da Zhen Guan Xi 》:“Qu Bao Li Qu Chu Yi Ding Shi ~Yin Zi Fang Zai Zhuo Shang 。”3.Pi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Min Gong Er Nian 》:“Gui Fu Ren Yu Xuan ,Chong Jin San Shi ~。”⑤(liang)[Liang ]Ji Suan Che Cheng De Chan Wei 。《Gu Wen Guan Zhi ·Song Yang Shao Yin Xu 》:“Che Shu Bai ~。”Xiang :
(Yi )①Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1.Gu Dai Xiang De Jian Zhi ,Da Xiao Bu Yi 。Zhou Dai Yi Mo Er Qian Wu Bai Jia Wei Xiang ,Han Dai Shi Ting Wei Xiang 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Da Si Tu 》:“Wu Zhou Wei Xiang 。”(Zhou :Er Qian Wu Bai Jia Wei Zhou 。)《Han Shu ·Bai Guan Gong Qing Biao Shang 》:“Da Lv Shi Li Yi Ting ,Ting You Chang 。Shi Ting Yi Xiang 。”(Da Lv :Da Gai 。)2.Tang 、Song Yi Lai Wei Xian Yi Xia De Hang Zheng Ou Hua 。《Song Shi ·Yuan Xie Chuan 》:“Ge Bao Wei Dou ,Ge Dou Wei Xiang ,Ge Xiang Wei Xian 。”(Bao :Shi Jia Wei Bao ,Wu Shi Jia Wei Da Bao 。)②Cheng Zhen Yi Wai De De Fang ,Zhi Nong Cun 。Weng Juan 《Xiang Cun Si Yue 》:“Xiang Cun Si Yue Xian Ren Shao 。”③Jia Xiang ,Zhi Zi Ji De Jia Ting Shi Dai Ju Zhu De De Fang 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Xiang Yin Mo Gai Bin Mao Cui 。”④De Fang ;De Ou 。Cao Ye 《Feng Ming Ji Zhou Tui Shi Bi Ji Ben Fu Shang Shu 》:“Gu Fei Ru Ji Xiang 。”(Ji :Zhou Ming 。)⑤Jing Jie 。Hu Hun 《Yu Pei San Shi Xiu Cai Zi Yue Xi Gui Wang Ting Zu Dong Deng Hu Qiu Shan Si Jing She 》:“Jiu Xiang Feng Ke Bing ,Shi Jing Yu Seng Xian 。” ⑥Tong “Xiang (xiǎng)”、“Xiang (饗)”。Xiang Shou 。《Han Shu ·Wen Di Ji 》:“Fu Yi Zhen Zhi Bu De ,Er Zhuan Xiang Du Mei Ji Fu ,Bai Xing Bu Yu (yù)Yan 。”(Fu :Gou Shou Zhu Ci 。Zhuan : Du 。Yu : Can Yu 。) ⑦Tong “Xiang (xiǎng)”。Hui Sheng 。《Han Shu · Tian Wen Zhi 》:“You Jing Zhi Xiang Xing ,Xiang Zhi Ying Sheng 。” (Er )xiàng ①Chuang Hu 。《Yi Li ·Tu Yu Li 》:“Qi You Xiang Ru Chu 。”(You yǒu:Chuang Hu 。)②Tong “Xiang ”。Chao Zhao ;Mian Xiang 。《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Fu Na Xiang Er Li 。”《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Hou Sheng Guo Bei Xiang Zi Jing 。”(Zi Jing :Zi Sha 。)You Fang Wei ;Fang Xiang 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Pian 》:“Tian De Yi Wei ,Si Shi Yi Xiang 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“Fu Shi Lai You Chun Xiang 。”③Tong “Xiang ”。Qu Xiang ;Xiang Wang 。《Mo Zi ·Geng Zhuang 》:“Fu Bei Yi Er Xiang Lu Zhe ,Wo Chang Wen Zhi Yi 。”(Bei :Tong “Bei ”。Wei Bei 。)《Xun Zi ·Da Lve 》:“Tian Xia Xiang Shan Yi 。”④Jie Jin ;Jiang Jin 。《Han Shu ·Wai Qi Chuan Xia ·Xiao Cheng Zhao Huang Hou 》:“Xiang Chen ,Fu Ku Wa 。”(Fu :Tong “Fu ”,Zhao ,Chuan 。Ku :Tao Ku 。)⑤Tong “Xiang ”。Cong Qian 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Xiang Wei Shen Si Er Bu Shou ,Jin Wei Gong Shi Zhi Mei Wei Zhi 。”《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Xiang You Tian Xia ,Jin Mo Tian Xia 。”⑥Gang Cai 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Xiang Ye Wu Jian Yu Fu Zi Er Wen Zhi 。”(Zhi :Zhi 。)《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Zhe Fu Ren Ying Er Jie Shi Jun 。”⑦Tong “Xiang ”。Biao Shi Shi Hou De Jia She ,Ke Yi Wei “Jia Ru ”、“Ru Guo ”。《Shi Ji ·Ping Jin Hou Zhu Fu Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Shi Qin Huan Ji Kai Fa ,Bao Fu Lian ……Ze Shi Shi Bi An Yi 。”《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Xia 》:“Xiang Wang Huan Gong ,Xing Sui Zhi De ,Zhong Guo Ji Liang Jue Yi 。”Shu :
①Zhan Sha ;Si Wang 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Jin Shi Shu Si Zhe Xiang Zhen Ye 。”《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Tai Zi Ji Zi Jing ,Bu Shu 。”②Duan Jue 。Ji Kang 《Qin Fu 》:“Huo Xiang Ling Er Bu Luan ,Huo Xiang Li Er Bu Shu 。”(Ling :Pai Jin 。)③Cha Yi ;Bu Tong 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”④Te Bie ;Te Shu ;Chu Zhong 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Qian Chu Shi Biao 》:“Gai Zhui Xian Di Zhi Shu Yu ,Yu Bao Zhi Yu Bi Xia Ye 。”⑤Chao Guo ;Yi Chang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Liang Tong Chuan 》:“Mu Shi Nian Shu Qi Shi 。”⑥Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Cheng Du 。Fei Chang ;Ji ;Shen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Lao Chen Jin Zhe Shu Bu Yu Shi 。”2.Hai ;You 。Meng Hao Ran 《Ti Rong Gong Lan Re 》:“Tan Xuan Shu Wei Yi ,Gui Ji Xi Yang Cui 。”
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