“Dan Qing Yi Gua Wu ,Bai Hei Xiang Fen Jiu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Qing Zhong 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Shang You Ji Ying Hao ,Xia You Ku Peng Zou 。Mang Mang Bian Xue Li ,Yi Ju Sha Pei Lou 。 Chuan Shi Zhao Jun Mu ,Mai Bi E Mei Jiu 。Ning Zhi Hua Wei Ni ,Qian Dai Fu He You 。 Wei You Yin Yuan Qi ,Shi Sheng Fen Zuo You 。Yu Yu Ru Ku Wu ,Bu Sui Gu Xiao Xiu 。 Fu Ren Mo Ta Cai ,Rong Ku Ji Yan Fou 。He Nai Ming Fei Ming ,Du Xuan Hua Gong Shou 。 Dan Qing Yi Gua Wu ,Bai Hei Xiang Fen Jiu 。Sui Shi Jun Yan Zhong ,Xi Shi Zuo Mo Mu 。 Tong Chai Qing Chong Xing ,Yi Lei Wei Pei Ou 。Huo Fu An Ke Zhi ,Mei Yan Bu Ru Chou 。 He Yan Yi Shi Shi ,Ke Jie Qian Nian Hou 。Te Bao Hou Lai Shu ,Bu Xu Yi Mei Shou 。 Mo Ci Cha Jing Chai ,Jia Zuo Pin Jia Fu 。Bu Jian Qing Zhong Shang ,Hang Ren Wei Jiao Jiu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Dan :
①Dan Sha De Sheng Chen 。Su Chen Zhu Sha 。Yi Chong Gong Se Kuang Wu ,Cong Zhong Ke Di Lian Gong (gǒng),Ji Shui Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ba Shu Gua Fu Qing ,Ji Xian De Dan Xue ,Er Shan Ji Li Shu Shi 。”②Chi Se 。Du Fu 《Chui Lao Bie 》Shi :“Ji Shi Cao Mu Xing ,Liu Xie Chuan Yuan Dan 。”③Bi Yu Chi Cheng 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Guo Ling Ding Xiang 》:“Ren Sheng Zi Gu Shei Mo Si ,Liu Qu Dan Xin Zhao Han Qing 。”(Han Qing :Yu Shi Ce 。)④Gu Dai Dao Jia Yi Dan Sha Lian Yao ,Suo Lian Bi Yao Chen “Dan ”。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Shou Dan Zao Er Bu Gu 。”Dan Qing :
①Gu Dai Dan Ce Ji Xun ,Qing Shi Ji Shi ,Dan Qing Zhi Shi Ji 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zheng Qi Ge 》:“Shi Qiong Jie Nai Jian ,Yi Yi Chui ~~。”②Dan Sha He Qing Huo Liang Chong Ke Zuo Yan Liao De Kuang Wu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Chuan 》:“Jiang Na Jin Xi Bu Wei Yong ,Xi Shu ~~Bu Wei Cai 。”③Gong Se He Qing Se ,Fan Zhi Hui Hua Yong De Yan Se 。《Han Shu ·Su Wu Chuan 》:“Zhu Bo Suo Zai ,~~Suo Hua 。”④Zhi Hui Hua Yi Shu 。《Jin Shu ·Gu Kai Zhi Chuan 》:“You Shan ~~,Tu Xie Te Miao 。”⑤Dai Zhi Hua Gong 。Cao Pi 《Yu Meng Da Shu 》:“Gu ~~Hua Ji Xing Rong ,Liang Shi Zai Ji Gong Xun 。”⑥Dan Qing Zhi Se Bu Yi Min Mie ,Gu Yi Yu Jian Zhen Bu Yu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Gong Sun Shu Chuan 》:“Chen Yan Huo Fu ,Yi Ming ~~Zhi Xin 。”Qing :
①Shen Lu Se 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Cao Se Ru 簾Qing 。”②Lan Se 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qing ,Qu Zhi Yu Lan Er Qing Yu Lan 。”③Hei Se 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Jue Tu Qing Li 。”④Qing Se De Dong Xi 。《Han Shu ·Cheng Di Ji 》:“Qing Lu ,Min Suo Chang Fu 。”⑤Qing Zhou ,Gu Zhou Ming 。Xian Qin Wei Jiu Zhou Zhi Yi 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Jing Nei 。Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Gua :
①Yi Wu 。《Han Shu ·Xuan Di Ji 》:“Zhu Wei Huo Shi Suo Gua Wu Wei Fa Jiao Zai Li Zhe ,Jie She Chu Zhi 。”②Qi Pian 。《Han Shu ·Wang Mang Chuan Shang 》:“Ze Mang Dang Bei Gua Shang Wu Chao Zhi Zui 。”(Bei :Jia Shang 。)Gua Wu :
Lian Lei ,Yi Wu 。《Han Shu ·Jing Di Ji 》:“Nai Zhe Wu Wang Bi Deng Wei Ni ,Qi Bing Xiang Xie ,~~Li Min ,Li Min Bu De Yi 。”Wu :
①Cuo Wu 。《Mo Zi ·Gui Yi 》:“Tong Gui Zhi Wu ,Xin You Wu Zhe 。”②Dan Wu 。Mo Ming Shi 《Cai Sang Zi 》:“Wu Que Xun Hua Mo Shang Ren 。”(Mo :Xiao Lu 。)③Mi Huo 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Lun 》:“Shi Te Jian Ren Zhi Wu Yu Luan Shui ,Yi Qi Yu Zhe 。”Bai :
①Bai Se 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Mu Bian Bai Hei Mei E 。”(Bian :Bian Bie 。)②Chun Jie 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Yi 》:“Song (sǒng)Xin Bai Yi 。”(Song :Gong Jing 。)③Jiao Jie ;Ming Liang 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Wei Jian Jiang Xin Qiu Yue Bai 。”④Zhang Ming ;Xian He 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Li Yi Bu Jia Yu Guo Jia ,Ze Gong Ming Bu Bai 。”⑤Biao Ming ;Chen Shu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shi Jie 》:“Wu Jiang Yi Si Bai Zhi 。”⑥Bing Gao ;Bao Gao 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Tai Wei Zi Zhou Yi Zhuang Bai Fu 。”⑦Tu Ran ;Ping Bai De 。Li Bai 《Yue Nv Ci 》Wu Shou Zhi Si :“Xiang Kan Yue Wei Duo ,Bai De Duan Gan Chang 。”Hei :
①Hei Se 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Mo Chi Fei Hu ,Mo Hei Fei Wu 。”②Hei An Mo Guang 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“E Qing Feng Ding Yun Mo Se ,Qiu Tian Mo Mo Xiang Hun Hei 。”Lu Guan 《He Zhang Pu She Sai Xia Qu 》:“Yue Hei Yan Fei Gao ,Chan Yu Ye Dun Tao 。”③Fei Fa De ;Yin Bi De 。Zhu You 燉《Zhang Yi Shu Cai 》:“Mo Bu Shi Hu An Song Guan Jia Hei Lou Zi Shang Ting Dan Zheng 。”(Song Guan Jia :Song Hui Zong ,Dang Shi Chen Huang Di Wei Guan Jia 。Hei Lou Zi :Yin Bi De Ji Yuan 。)Xiang :
(Yi )①Hu Xiang ;Xiang Hu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Bu Ji Huang Quan ,Mo Xiang Jian Ye 。”②Di Xiang ;Yi Fang Dui Ling Yi Fang You Suo Dong Zuo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Shi 》:“Wei Gao Bao Dao Yu Lu ,Zhi Gu Ji Shang ,Yuan Jin Xiang Wen 。”③Zhi De ;Shi Zhi 。Liu Jun 《Bian Ming Lun 》:“Xi Zhi Yu Zhi Jin Xiang ,Ying Mao Xiu Da ,Jie Bin Chi Yu Dang Nian ,Yun (yùn)Ji Cai Er Mo Yong 。”(Mao :Jun Jie 。Yun :Cang 。)[Xiang Dui ]Xiang Xiang 。Yuan Zhen 《Yu Li Shi Er Ye Yin 》:“Han Ye Deng Qian Lai Jiu Hu ,Yu Jun Xiang Dui Xing (xìng)You Gu 。”(Er )xiàng ①Cha Kan ;Zai Xi Kan 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Xiang Ji Yin Yang ,Guan Ji Liu Quan 。”②Zhan Shi 。Mi Xin Zhe Kan Wai Xing Er Duan Ding Ren Yu Shi De Ji Xiong Huo Fu 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xiang Ren Zhi Xing Zhuang Yan Se ,Er Zhi Ji Ji Xiong Yao Xiang 。”③Xiang Mao ;Xing Mao 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xing Xiang Sui Shan Er Xin Shu E 。”④Fu Zuo ;Fu Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Jin You Yu Qiu Ye ,Xiang Fu Zi 。”⑤Guan Ming 。1. Fu Zuo Jun Zhu Zhang Guan Guo Shi De Zui Gao Guan Li 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Shi Jia 》:“Jia Pin Ze Sai Liang Qi ,Guo Luan Ze Sai Xian Xiang 。”2.Han Dai Ling Zhi Zhu Hou Guo De Shi Ji Zhi Zheng Zhe ,De Wei Xiang Dang Yu Jun Tai Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Yong He Chu ,Chu Wei He Jian Xiang 。”You Shi Wei Xiang 。《Xu Zi Zhi Tong Jian Chang Bian ·Song Ren Zong Zhi He Er Nian 》:“Di Xin Xiang Wen Yan Bo 、Fu Bi ,Yi Shen Zi De 。”⑥Si Yi Zan Li Zhe 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Kou Neng Yan Er Hang Ren Chen Ci ,Zu Neng Hang Er Xiang Zhe Xian Dao 。”(Hang Ren :Gu Shi De Wai Jiao Guan 。)⑦Shua Ze 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Wu Ben Di Si She :“Zi Gu Xiang Nv Pei Fu ,Xin Zhuang Yuan Hua Sheng Man Lu 。”Fen :
①Chuo Zai Qi Shang De Piao Dai 。Yang Xiong 《Yu Lie Fu 》:“Qing Yun Wei Fen ,Hong Ni Wei Huan 。”(Huan :Qi Shang De Jie Dai 。)②Duo ;Za Luan 。Du Fu 《Gu Wu Wei Jiang Jun Wan Ge San Shou 》:“Lu Ren Fen Yu Qi 。”③Jiu Fen ;Zheng Zhi 。Tao Qian 《Shu Jiu 》:“Xian Ju Li Shi Fen 。”④Za Luan 。《Shi Ji ·Lu Zhong Lian Chuan 》:“Wei Ren Pai Huan 、Shi Nan 、Jie Fen Luan Er Mo Qu Ye 。”Jiu :
①Jiao Ge De Sheng Suo 。《Shi Ji ·Na Yue Lie Chuan Zan 》:“Cheng Bai Zhi Zhuai ,Pi Re Jiu Mo 。”(Mo :Tong “Mo ”。Sheng Zi 。)②Chan Rao 。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Teng She Wan Er Zi Jiu 。”(Teng She :Chuan Shui Yi Chong Hui Fei De She 。)《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Bei Hui Feng 》:“Jiu Sai Xin Yi Wei Rang Xi 。”③Ji Ge ;Shou Ju Zai Yi Qi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Gong Sun Zan Chuan Zan 》:“Tong Qing Gong Li ,Jiu Ren Wan Ju 。”④Du Cha ;Du Ze 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Nian 》:“Zheng Kuan Ze Min Man ,Man Ze Jiu Zhi Yi Meng 。”Li Bai 《Song Zu Di Chan Fu Zhu Bu Ning 》:“Wang Lai Jiu Er Yi ,Ci Qu He Shi Hai ?”⑤Jian Ju 。《Sui Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Zhao You Neng Jiu Gao Zhe ,Mei Zei Jia Chan Ye ,Yi Shang Jiu Ren 。”(Mei :Mei Shou 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Wang Chang Chuan 》:“Ji Hao Dang You Xin Hui Zhe ,Mo Bu Jiu Fa 。”⑥Jiao Zheng 。《Shang Shu ·Jiong Ming 》:“Sheng Qian Jiu Miu ,Ge Ji Fei Xin 。”(Sheng :Shi Zhi 。Qian :Guo Cuo 。Ge :Jiu Zheng 。)
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