“Quan Jun Shen Suo Yong ,Mo Zuo Shen Bing Xiu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Li Dou Wei Gu Jian 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Gu Jian Han An An ,Zhu Lai Ji Qian Qiu 。 Bai Guang Na Ri Yue ,Zi Qi Pai Dou Niu 。 You Ke Jie Yi Guan ,Ai Zhi Bu Gan Qiu 。 Zhan Ran Yu Xia Zhong ,Qiu Shui Cheng Bu Liu 。 Zhi Bao You Ben Xing ,Jing Gang Mo Yu Chou 。 Ke Shi Cun Cun She ,Bu Neng Rao Zhi Rou 。 Yuan Kuai Zhi Shi Xin ,Jiang Duan Ning Chen Tou 。 Bu Yuan Bao Xiao Yuan ,Ye Ban Ci Si Chou 。 Quan Jun Shen Suo Yong ,Mo Zuo Shen Bing Xiu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Quan :
①Mian Li ;Gu Li ;Jiang Li 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Cheng E Er Quan Shan ,Fei Sheng Ren Shei Neng Xiu Zhi ?”Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“San Yue Quan Nong Geng 。”②Shou Gu Li 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Fu You Gong Zhe Bi Shang ,Ze Jue Lu Hou Er Yu Quan 。”③Jin Yan Gu Li ;Quan Shui ;Quan Zu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Hang 》:“Wang Wei Jian Qu Qi Yu Qin Er Mei ,Mo Ji Quan Wang Duo 。”④Nu Li 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Wei Tong 》:“Gu Mu Min Zhi Dao ,Chu Ji Suo Ji ,Kuo Ji Suo An ,An Er Bu Rao ,Shi Er Bu Lao ,Shi Yi Bai Xing Quan Ye Er Le Gong Fu 。”(Mu :Tong Zhi 。Gong Fu :Guo Jia De Fu Shui 。)Jun :
①Jun Zhu 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan Ze You Ji Jun 。”《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Da Zai Yao Zhi Wei Jun Ye !”(Da :Wei Da 。)②Feng Hao 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce Er 》:“Le Yi Ben Zhao ,Zhao Feng Yi Wang Nuo Jun 。”《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Chang Shan Wang 、Cheng An Jun Wei Bu Yi Shi ,Xiang Yu Wei Wen Geng Zhi Jiao 。”《Shi Ji ·Xin Ling Jun Lie Chuan 》:“An 釐Wang Ji Wei ,Feng Gong Zi Wei Xin Ling Jun 。”③Dui Ren De Zun Chen 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Xu Gong Bu Re Jun Zhi Mei Ye 。”Wang Wei 《Song Yuan Er Shi An Xi 》:“Quan Jun Geng Jin Yi Bei Jiu ,Xi Chu Yang Guan Mo Gu Ren 。”(Yang Guan :De Ming 。)Te Zhi Qi Qie Chen Fu ,Zi Sun Chen Fu Zu Bei 。Wang Bo 《Teng Wang Ge Xu 》:“Jia Jun Zuo Zai 。”(Zai :Zhi Xian Ling 。)[Jun Zi ]Yu “Xiao Ren ”Xiang Dui 。1.Zhi Zai Gao Wei De Ren 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Mo Jun Zi Mo Zhi Ye Ren ,Mo Ye Ren Mo Yang Jun Zi 。”(Ye Ren :Bai Xing 。)2.Zhi You Dao De De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Sheng Ren Wu Bu De Er Jian Yi ,De Jian Jun Zi Zhe ,Si Ke Yi 。”(Si Ke Yi :Zhe Jiu Ke Yi Le 。)Shen :
①Jin Shen ;Shen Chong ;Xiao Xin 。《Zhou Yi ·Yi Gua 》:“Jun Zi Yi Shen Yan Yu ,Jie Yin Shi 。”②Fu Ci 。Yu “Wu ”、“Mo ”Deng Lian Yong ,Biao Shi Jing Jie ,Xiang Dang Yu “Qian Mo ”、“Wu Bi ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jin Shou Cheng Gao ,Re Han Tiao Zhan ,Shen Wu Yu Zhan !”Suo :
①Chu Suo ;Wei Zhi ;De Fang 。《Mo Zi ·Hao Ling 》:“Ye Yi Huo Zhi Gu Suo 。”《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Jiu Yu 》:“Hong Fei Zun Zhu (zhǔ),Gong Gui Mo Suo 。”(Zun :Yan Zhao 。Zhu :Shui Zhong De Sha Zhou 。)②Yuan 、Ming Shi Zhu Jun De Yi Chong Jian Zhi 。《Ming Shi ·Bing Zhi Er 》:“Du (duó)Yao Hai De ,Ji Yi Jun Zhe She Suo ,Lian Jun Zhe She Wei 。”(Du :Gu Liang 。)③Bu Ding Shu Ci ,Fu Zai Shu Liang Ci Hou Biao Shi Gai Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Dao Xiong Nu Chen Er Li Suo ,Zhi 。”(Chen :Tong “Zhen ”。)④Liang Ci 。Ji Suan Fang She Ji Ji Ta Chu Suo 。《Song Shu ·Shen Qing Zhi Chuan 》:“Ju Qing Ming Men Wai ,You Zhai Si Suo ,Shi Yu Shen Li 。”《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Zu Yang Ming Mai ,Zuo You Ge San Suo 。”⑤Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Qian ,Zu Cheng Ming Ci Xing Duan Yu 。1. Dong Ci Hou Bu Zai Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Ci Xiao Ren Zhi Suo Wu Er Jun Zi Suo Bu Wei Ye 。”2. Dong Ci Hou Yong “Zhe ”Huo “De ”Biao Shi Shi Wu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Shi Wu Jia Suo Gua You Zhe 。”3. Dong Ci Hou Reng Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Du Ji Suo Sha Han Jun Shu Bai Ren 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Duo Yu “Wei ”Pei Ge Shi Yong 。《Han Shu ·Huang Ba Chuan 》:“Shi Yu Dao Pang ,Nai Wei Wu Suo Dao Rou 。”(Wu :Wu Ya 。)[Suo Yi ]1.Biao Shi Yuan Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Suo Yi Wei Ci Zhe ,Yi Xian Guo Jia Zhi Ji Er Hou Si Chou Ye 。”2. Biao Shi Shi Yong De Dong Xi 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Wu Zhi Suo Yi Ju Zi Yi ,Wu Bu Yan 。”(Ju :Tong “Ju ”。)3. Biao Shi Fang Fa Huo Ping Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Bi Bing Zhe ,Suo Yi Jin Bao Chu Hai Ye 。”Yong :
①Shi Yong 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》: “Zhi Shi Yu Lao ,Zhuo Zhi Yong Pao (páo)。”(Shi :Zhu 。Lao :Chu Juan 。Pao :Piao Hu Lu 。Ci Zhi Yong Hu Lu Zuo De Piao 。)②Ren Yong ;Cai Yong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Shi Yue Zhi Jiao 》:“Si Guo Mo Zheng ,Bu Yong Ji Liang 。”(Si Guo :Zhi Tian Xia 。Mo Zheng :Mo Shan Zheng 。)《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Qin Yong Li Si Mou 。”(Mou :Ji Ce 。)③Shi Hang ;Zuo 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Ze Fan Ke Yi De Sheng Zhe ,He Bu Yong Ye ?”④Zi Cai ;Qian Cai 。《Xun Zi · Tian Lun 》:“Jiang Ben Er Jie Yong 。”⑤Yong Tu ;Yong Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Li Zhi Yong ,He Wei Gui 。”Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Tian Sheng Wo Cai Bi You Yong 。”⑥Xu Yao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qiu Ren 》:“E Yong Tian Xia ?”(E wū:He 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Dong Zuo Hang Wei Lai Yi Shi Xian De Ping Jie Huo She Ji De Dui Xiang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Wu Wen Yong Xia Bian Yi Zhe ,Wei Wen Bian Yu Yi Zhe Ye 。”(Xia :Zhi Zhong Yuan Ge Guo 。Yi :Zhi Si Fang Shao Shu Min Zu 。)《Shi Ji ·Xiong Nu Lie Chuan 》:“Chan Yu Ji De Xi Hou ……Yong Ji Zi Qi Zhi 。”(Xi Hou :Zhi Zhao Xin 。)⑧Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Dong Zuo Hang Wei Lai Yi Shi Xian De Yuan You 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Guo Ji Cu Zhan ,He Yong Bu Jian ?”(Cu :Jin ;Wan Quan 。Zhan :Duan Jue 。He Yong :He Yi ;Yin Wei Shen Me 。Jian :Cha 。)《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Er Zhi Shu Jian Duan ,Sui Yong Chang Jue 。”[Yong Shi ]Zhi Zheng ;Zhang Quan 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Zhao Tai Hou Xin Yong Shi 。”Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”Zuo :
①Qi ;Qi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“She Se Er Zuo 。”②Xing Qi ;Chan Sheng 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Gu Zhe Tian Xia San Luan ,Mo Zhi Neng Yi ,Shi Yi Zhu Hou Bing Zuo 。”(Yi :Tong Yi 。)You Qi Shen 。《Guan Zi ·Di Zi Zhi 》:“Ye Mei Zao Zuo 。”(Mei :Shui 。Zao :Tong “Zao ”。)《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“You Shang Zhi Yu Wu Ding ,Xian Sheng Zhi Jun Liu Qi Zuo 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Da Jian Zuo Ze Xiao Dao Sui 。”③Shi 。《Shang Shu · Yu Gong 》:“Lai Yi Zuo Mu 。”(Lai Yi :De Ming 。Mu :Fang Mu 。)④Lao Zuo ;Gong Zuo 。《Zhuang Zi ·Rang Wang 》:“Ri Chu Er Zuo ,Ri Ru Er Xi 。”Yang Yun 《Bao Sun Hui Zong Shu 》:“Tian Jia Zuo Ku 。”⑤Chuang Zuo ;Xie Zuo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Kong Zi Ju ,Zuo 《Chun Qiu 》。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Wu Gong 》:“Rong Cheng Zuo Li 。”(Rong Cheng :Chuan Shui Zhong Huang Di Chen ,Li Fa De Chuang Zao Zhe 。)Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Pi You Gong Jiang Zhi Zuo Qi Ye 。”⑥Ming Ci ,Zhi Zuo Pin 。Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Ze You ‘Ping Xu ’、‘Wang Shi ’Zhi Zuo 。”⑦Shi Wu 。Bao Zhao 《Cai Sang 》:“Ji Chun Mei Shi La ,Nv Gong Shi Can Zuo 。”(Shi :Cong Shi 。)⑧Dan Dang ;Chong Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ren Er Mo Heng ,Bu Ke Yi Zuo Wu Yi 。”(Er :Jia Ru 。)Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Fang Zheng 》:“Dui Huai Zuo Guan Zhong Dou Du ,Shen De Min Qing 。”⑨Dang Cheng ;Suan Zuo 。Luo Gong Sheng 《Xi Shang 》:“Men Qian Xi Yi Fa ,Wo Zuo Wu Hu Kan 。”(Yi Fa :Yi Gen Tou Fa 。)You Cheng Wei 。Li He 《Hao Ge 》:“Na Feng Chui Shan Zuo Ping De 。”⑩Tong “Zu ”。Zu Zhou 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Dang 》:“Hou Zuo Hou Zhu 。”(Hou :Yu Qi Ci 。)(11)Tong “Zha ”。Qi Pian 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Zi Xun Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Zuo Xian Ge ,Ran Hou Yin Zhi Da Dao 。”[Zuo Se ]Lian Shang Bian Se 。Zhi Shen Qing Yan Su Qi Lai Huo Fa Nu 。《Li Ji ·Ai Gong Wen 》:“Kong Zi Qiao (qiǎo)Ran Zuo Se 。”(Qiao Ran :Rong Se Gai Bian De Yang Zi 。)Shen :
①Tian Shen 。Gu Ren Ren Wei Tian De Mo Wu De Chuang Zao Zhe He Zhu Zai Zhe 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Dao Er Yu Shang Xia Shen 祇。”②Gui Shen 。《Li Ji ·Ji Fa 》:“Shan Lin 、Chuan Gu 、Qiu Ling ,Neng Chu Yun ,Wei Feng Yu ,Jian Guai Wu ,Jie Yue Shen 。”(Jian :Xian 。)③Zhi Ren Si Hou De Hun Ling 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Xi Yao Ji Gun Yu Yu Shan ,Ji Shen Hua Wei Huang Xiong 。”④Xuan Miao ;Shen Ji 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yin Yang Bu Ce Wei Zhi Shen 。”⑤Xin Shen ;Jing Shen 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xing Ju Er Shen Sheng 。”⑥Biao Qing ;Shen Tai 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jian Ao 》:“(Wang Tian )Shen Qi Ao Mai ,Le Mo Xiang Chou Dui Yi 。”⑦Xing Xiang ;Xiao Xiang 。Jiang Ji 《Chuan Shen Bi Yao 》:“Chuan Shen Zui Da Zhe ,Ling Bi Ge Ji Er Zuo ,Ke Yuan San Si Che Hu ,Re Xiao Zhao ,Ke Yuan Wu Liu Che ,Yu Xiao Yu Yi Yuan 。”⑧Shen Yun 。Zhi Wen Yi Zuo Pin Zai Jing Jie Shang Suo Biao Da Chu De Qing Qu Yun Zhi 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Shi Zhi Ji Zhi You Yi ,Yue Ru Shen 。Shi Er Ru Shen ,Zhi Yi ,Jin Yi ,Mie Yi Jia Yi !”(Mie :Mo ;Mei You 。)Shen Bing :
①Jing Rui Ru Shen De Jun Dui 。Liu Ji 《Bian Wang Lun 》:“~~Dong Qu ,Fen Gua Fan Zhong 。”②Zhi Bao Jian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Li Dou Wei Gu Jian 》:“Quan Jun Shen Suo Yong ,Mo Zuo ~~Xiu 。”Bing :
①Bing Qi ;Wu Qi 。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Zhan Mu Wei Bing ,Jie Gan Wei Qi 。”(Jie :Ju 。)②Shi Cu ;Jun Dui 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Tian Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Chen Jiang Bing San Shi Yu Mo 。”③Yong Bing Qi Sha (Ren )。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Zuo You Yu Bing Zhi 。”④Zhan Zheng ;Jun Shi 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Ji Pian 》:“Bing Zhe ,Guo Zhi Da Shi 。”Xiu :
①Jin Suo (Shi Wu )。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Xiu Yu Zhi Yi Liao Ji 。”②Mei Wei Shi Wu 。Hou Zuo “Xiu ”。《Chen Shu ·Gao Zu Ben Ji Xia 》:“Yao He Shu Xiu ,Cai Ling Chong Zu Er Yi 。”③Xiu Can ;Chi Ru 。Cao Cao 《Zheng Ji Feng Su Ling 》:“Si Zhe Bu Chu ,Wu Yi Wei Xiu 。”
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