“Zhi Peng Lai Zi You ,Shen Xian Ban Lv 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Shui Long Yin 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Lv Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Mu Qian Zhi Che Chang Sheng Lu ,Duo Shao Yu Ren Bu Wu 。Ai He Lang Kuo ,Hong Bo Feng Jin , Zhou Chuan Nan Du 。Lve Ting Xian Shi Yu ,Dao Bi An ,Zhi Xiao Yi Gou 。 Lian Jin Dan Huan Le ,Fan Tai Zhuo Gu 。Mian Lun Hui ,San Tu Ku 。 Mo Shi Cheng Xin Ding Yi ,Ju Zhen Yang 、Dou Gui Yi Chu 。Fen Ming Ren De , Ling Guang Zhen Qu ,Ben Lai Mian Mu 。Ci Ge You Wei Li ,Mo Rong Yi ,Deng Xian Fen Fu 。 Zhi Peng Lai Zi You ,Shen Xian Ban Lv 。Tong Xie Shou ,Chao Tian Qu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Zhi :
①Zhi Dao 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Zhi Zhi Wei Zhi Zhi ,Bu Zhi Wei Bu Zhi ,Shi Zhi Ye 。”Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Zhi Shi 》:“Bu Xue Zi Zhi ,Bu Wen Zi Xiao ,Gu Jin Hang Shi ,Wei Zhi You Ye 。”(Wei Zhi You Ye :Mei You Zhe Yang De Shi 。)②Zhi Jiao ;Gan Jiao 。Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Shou Deng You Tong Yang Zhi Zhi 。”③Jian Jie ;Zhi Shi 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“You Du Zhi Zhi Lv Zhe 。”(Lv :Sai Lv 。)④Zhi Shi 。《Lie Zi · Shang Wen 》:“Liang Xiao Er Xiao Yue :‘Shu Wei Ru Duo Zhi Hu ?’”(Shu :Shei 。Wei :Tong “Wei ”,Shui 。)⑤Le Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Wo Zhe Bao Zi Ye 。”(Bao Zi :Bao Shu Ya 。)⑥Jiao Hao ;Xiang Qin 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Jue Bin Ke Zhi Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Ji ;Zhi Xin De Ren 。Bao Zhao 《Yong Shuang Yan 》:“Bei Ge Ci Jiu Ai ,Xian Lei Mi Xin Zhi 。”(Xian Lei :Qin Zhao Lei 。Mi :Zhao Xun 。)⑧Zhu Chi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Zi Chan Ji Jiang Zhi Zheng Yi 。”Peng :
①Peng Cao 。Ye Jiao “Fei Peng ”。《Xun Zi · Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”②San Luan ;Peng Song 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hui Zhi Chuan 》:“Peng Shou San Dai 。”③Peng Lai Shan De Jian Chen 。Shen Shan Ming 。Xiang Chuan Wei Xian Ren Suo Ju Zhi Chu 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Nei Pian ·Dui Su 》:“(De Dao Zhi Shi )Qi Shen Zhou Er Zhai Peng Ying 。”(Ying :Ying Zhou 。Xiang Chuan Wei Hai Shang Xian Jing 。)[Peng Hu ]Yong Peng Cao Bian Cheng De Men Hu 。Zhi Jian Lou De Fang Wu 。《Shi Ji ·You Xia Lie Chuan 》:“Zhong Shen Kong Shi Peng Hu 。”Lai :
①Li 。Zhi Wu Ming ,Nen Xie Ke Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You 臺》:“Na Shan You 臺,Bei Shan You Lai 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Nan Shi 》:“Ci Wei Fei Yi Mi Ye ,Bi Ku Lai Ting Li Ye 。”(Ting Li :Yi Chong Ye Cai 。)②Za Cao ;Chang Man Za Cao De Huang De 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Yi :“Huan Du Zhi Shi ,Ci Zhi Yi Hao Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Lou Li Shang 》:“Bi Cao Lai ,Ren Tu De Zhe Ci Zhi 。”③Chu Cao 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Shan Yu 》:“Re Da Tian Lie ,Ze Lai Shan Tian Zhi Ye 。”④Zhou Dai Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Sheng Huang Xian Dong Na 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Liu Nian 》:“Ji Hou Mie Lai 。”⑤Xiu Geng De Tian De 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Xian Shi 》:“Zhang Bang Guo Dou Bi Shao Dian Jiao Li Zhi De Yu ,Er Bian Ji Fu Jia Ren Min Tian Lai Zhi Shu 。”Zi :
①Zi Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Yong Yan Pei Ming ,Zi Qiu Duo Fu 。”(Yan :Tong “Yan ”。Pei Ming :Ge Hu Tian Ming 。)《Lao Zi 》:“Zhi Ren Zhe Zhi ,Zi Zhi Zhe Ming 。”②Qin Zi 。Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Mei Jia Jie Yu Cang Shu Zhi Jia ,Shou Zi Bi Lu ,Ji Ri Yi Hai 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Gao Zu Zi Jiang 。”③Zi Ran 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Yue :‘Tao Li Mo Yan ,Xia Zi Cheng Qi 。’”(Qi :Xiao Jing ;Xiao Lu 。)④Jie Ci 。1.Cong 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“You Wei Shen Nong Zhi Yan Zhe Hu Hang ,Zi Chu Zhi Teng 。”(Shen Nong :Chuan Shui Wei Gu Dai Zao Lei Si 、Xing Nong Ye De Di Wang 。Hu Hang :Dang Shi De Nong Xue Jia 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“You Peng Zi Yuan Fang Lai 。”2. You Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Qu Ping Zhi Zuo 《Li Sao 》,Gai Zi Yuan Sheng Ye 。”《Han Shu ·Guan Fu Chuan 》:“Hou Zi Wo De Zhi ,Zi Wo Juan Zhi ,Mo Suo Hen 。”⑤Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She 。Ke Yi Wei Jia Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Wei Sheng Ren Neng Nei Wai Mo Huan ,Zi Fei Sheng Ren ,Wai Ning Bi You Nei You 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She De Rang Bu 。Ke Yi Wei Ji Shi 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“Gao Zu Bu Xiu Wen Xue ,Er Xing Ming Da ,Hao Mou Neng Ting ,Zi Jian Men Shu Cu ,Jian Zhi Ru Jiu 。”You 《Du Zhou Chuan 》:“Zi Jing Shi Bu Xiao ,Kuang Yu Yuan Fang ?”You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Shen :
①Tian Shen 。Gu Ren Ren Wei Tian De Mo Wu De Chuang Zao Zhe He Zhu Zai Zhe 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Dao Er Yu Shang Xia Shen 祇。”②Gui Shen 。《Li Ji ·Ji Fa 》:“Shan Lin 、Chuan Gu 、Qiu Ling ,Neng Chu Yun ,Wei Feng Yu ,Jian Guai Wu ,Jie Yue Shen 。”(Jian :Xian 。)③Zhi Ren Si Hou De Hun Ling 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Xi Yao Ji Gun Yu Yu Shan ,Ji Shen Hua Wei Huang Xiong 。”④Xuan Miao ;Shen Ji 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yin Yang Bu Ce Wei Zhi Shen 。”⑤Xin Shen ;Jing Shen 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xing Ju Er Shen Sheng 。”⑥Biao Qing ;Shen Tai 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jian Ao 》:“(Wang Tian )Shen Qi Ao Mai ,Le Mo Xiang Chou Dui Yi 。”⑦Xing Xiang ;Xiao Xiang 。Jiang Ji 《Chuan Shen Bi Yao 》:“Chuan Shen Zui Da Zhe ,Ling Bi Ge Ji Er Zuo ,Ke Yuan San Si Che Hu ,Re Xiao Zhao ,Ke Yuan Wu Liu Che ,Yu Xiao Yu Yi Yuan 。”⑧Shen Yun 。Zhi Wen Yi Zuo Pin Zai Jing Jie Shang Suo Biao Da Chu De Qing Qu Yun Zhi 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Shi Zhi Ji Zhi You Yi ,Yue Ru Shen 。Shi Er Ru Shen ,Zhi Yi ,Jin Yi ,Mie Yi Jia Yi !”(Mie :Mo ;Mei You 。)Xian :
①Shen Xian 。Liu Yu Xi 《Lou Shi Ming 》:“Shan Bu Zai Gao ,You Xian Ze Ming 。”②Zhi Xiu Lian Cheng Xian 。《Lun Heng ·Dao Xu 》:“Wu Mo Bu Si ,Ren An Neng Xian 。”③Zhi Gao Ya Er Chao Chu Fan Su De Ren 。Du Mu 《Chun Ri Cha Shan Bing Bu Yin Jiu Yin Cheng Bin Ke 》:“Shei Zhi Bing Tai Shou ,You De Zuo Cha Xian 。”④Fei Tong Fan Xiang De 。Hong 昇《Chang Sheng Dian ·Tou Qu 》:“Qia Chen An Han Gong Xian Le Sheng Sheng 。”⑤Chen Yu Dao Jiao You Guan De Ren Huo Shi Wu 。⑥Dui Ren Si De Jing Chen 。Han Yu 《Da Hang Huang Tai Hou Wan Ge Ci San Shou 》Zhi San :“Yun Sui Xian Yu Yuan ,Feng Zhu Sheng Qing Ai 。”(Xian Yu :Xian Jia 。Sheng :Zhi Huang Di 。)⑦Qing Song ;Zi Zai 。Du Fu 《Lan Jing Cheng Bai Zhong Cheng 》:“Hang Chi Geng Jiao Xian 。”Ban :
①Tong Ban ;Ban Lv 。Wu Rong 《Dao Ci Yuan Yun 》Shi :“Na Mo Lai Xun Ban 。”(Mo :Dao Lu 。)②Zuo Ban ;Pei Ban ;Pei Zhao 。Hu Quan 《Wu Wu Shang Gao Zong Feng Shi 》:“Tian Xia Wang Zhi ,You Ru Ji Ke ,Er Jin Ban Shi Zhong Shu ,Man Bu Gan Ke Fou Shi 。”(Jin :Ren Ming 。Zhi Sun Jin 。Ban Shi Zhong Shu :Zai Zhong Shu Sheng Pei Zhao Chi Fan 。Zhi Ren Zhi Bu Guan Shi 。Zhong Shu :Guan Shu Ming 。)Ban Lv :
Tong Ban ,Peng You 。Wang Wei 《Hu Zeng Zhang Wu Di 》: “Yun Xia Cheng ~~,Xu Bai Shi Yi Jin 。”Lv :
①Tong Ban ;Huo Ban 。Li Qing Zhao 《Yong Yu Le 》:“Xie Ta Jiu Peng Shi Lv 。”You Jie Wei Ban Lv 。Su Shi 《Qian Chi Bi Fu 》:“Wu Yu Zi Yu Qiao Yu Jiang Zhu Zhi Shang ,Lv Yu Ha Er You Mi Lu 。”②Seng Lv ,Chu Jia Xiu Hang De Fo Jiao Tu 。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Gui Xin 》:“Ju Que Hang Zhi Chen ,You Qiu Lu Wei ;Hui Jin Zhi Lv ,He Can Gong Yang Hu ?”(Hang :Pin Hang 。)
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