“Ci Wu Fu Ci Wu ,Diao Zhong Zhi Ceng Can 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ci Wu Ye Ti 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Ci Wu Shi Ji Mu ,E E Tu Ai Yin 。 Zhou Ye Bu Fei Qu ,Jing Nian Shou Gu Lin 。 Ye Ye Ye Ban Ti ,Wen Zhe Wei Zhan Jin 。 Sheng Zhong Ru Gao Su ,Wei Jin Fan Bu Xin 。 Bai Diao Qi Mo Mu ,Er Du Ai Yuan Shen 。 Ying Shi Mu Ci Chong ,Shi Er Bei Bu Ren 。 Xi You Wu Qi Zhe ,Mu Mo Sang Bu Lin 。 Jie Zai Si Tu Bei ,Ji Xin Bu Ru Qin 。 Ci Wu Fu Ci Wu ,Diao Zhong Zhi Ceng Can 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ci :
①(Shang Dui Xia )Ci Ai 。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Jing Chang Ci You 。”Du Fu 《You Zi 》:“Shi Nan Lian Qu Xiao ,Jia Pin Yang Mu Ci 。”(Qu :Di San Ren Chen Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta ”。)②Ren Ci 。《Lao Zi 》Di Liu Shi Qi Zhang :“Fu Ci ,Yi Zhan Ze Sheng ,Yi Shou Ze Gu 。”《Xin Shu ·Dao Shu 》:“Ce Yin Lian Ai Ren Wei Zhi Ci ,Fan Ci Wei Ren 。”③Zhi Mu Qin 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Xiao Xie 》:“Wu Jiang Su Gui ,Yi Wei Yan Ci 。”(Yan :Zhi Fu Qin 。)[Ci Dan ]Ji Ci Tie 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jing Tong 》:“Ci Dan Shao Tie 。”Wu :
①Wu Ya 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Mo Hei Fei Wu 。”(Mei You Na Ge Hei De Bu Shi Wu Ya 。Fei :Tong “Fei ”。)②Zhi Dai Tai Yang 。Luo Ye 《Dong Ri Ji Suo Yu Yuan Wai 》:“Tu Que Wu Chen Yu Ban Nian 。”(Tu :Dai Zhi Yue Tu 。)③Hei Se 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Deng Ai Chuan 》:“Shen Pi Wu Yi ,Shou Chi Lei Si (lěisì),Yi Lv Jiang Shi 。”(Lei Si :Nong Ju 。Lv :Biao Lv 。)④Fu Ci 。Na ;Zen Me 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce San 》:“Qin Wu Neng Yu Ji Xian Heng ?”⑤Tan Ci ;Biao Jing Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “A ”。《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Wu !Wei Ci Xie !”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。Yu Qi Ci 。)Yi Zuo “Wu Hu ”、“Wu 祕”。Tong “Wu Hu ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Wu Hu ! Bi You Ci Fu !”(You :Zhan You 。Fu :Yu Qi Ci 。)Fu :
①Fan Hui ;Hui Gui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Xuan Zi Wei Chu Shan Er Fu 。”Cui Hao 《Huang He Lou 》:“Huang He Yi Qu Bu Fu Fan 。”②Hui Fu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Da 》:“Wu Wang Yu Shi Fu Pan Geng Zhi Zheng 。”③Bao Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Wei Pi Fu Pi Fu Fu Chou Ye 。”④Hui Bao ;Hui Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“You Fu Yu Wang Zhe Yue 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Zai ;You 。Cao Zhi 《Song Ying Shi 》:“Ce Zu Mo Hang Jing ,Huang Chou Bu Fu Tian 。”⑥Mian Chu Fu Shui Yao Yi 。《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Xia Zhi Xia 》:“Cai Shen Yi Zhi Shui ,Fu San Ri Zhi Yi 。”Ci :
①(Shang Dui Xia )Ci Ai 。《Li Ji ·Ji Yi 》:“Jing Chang Ci You 。”Du Fu 《You Zi 》:“Shi Nan Lian Qu Xiao ,Jia Pin Yang Mu Ci 。”(Qu :Di San Ren Chen Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta ”。)②Ren Ci 。《Lao Zi 》Di Liu Shi Qi Zhang :“Fu Ci ,Yi Zhan Ze Sheng ,Yi Shou Ze Gu 。”《Xin Shu ·Dao Shu 》:“Ce Yin Lian Ai Ren Wei Zhi Ci ,Fan Ci Wei Ren 。”③Zhi Mu Qin 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Xiao Xie 》:“Wu Jiang Su Gui ,Yi Wei Yan Ci 。”(Yan :Zhi Fu Qin 。)[Ci Dan ]Ji Ci Tie 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jing Tong 》:“Ci Dan Shao Tie 。”Wu :
①Wu Ya 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Mo Hei Fei Wu 。”(Mei You Na Ge Hei De Bu Shi Wu Ya 。Fei :Tong “Fei ”。)②Zhi Dai Tai Yang 。Luo Ye 《Dong Ri Ji Suo Yu Yuan Wai 》:“Tu Que Wu Chen Yu Ban Nian 。”(Tu :Dai Zhi Yue Tu 。)③Hei Se 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Deng Ai Chuan 》:“Shen Pi Wu Yi ,Shou Chi Lei Si (lěisì),Yi Lv Jiang Shi 。”(Lei Si :Nong Ju 。Lv :Biao Lv 。)④Fu Ci 。Na ;Zen Me 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce San 》:“Qin Wu Neng Yu Ji Xian Heng ?”⑤Tan Ci ;Biao Jing Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “A ”。《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Wu !Wei Ci Xie !”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。Yu Qi Ci 。)Yi Zuo “Wu Hu ”、“Wu 祕”。Tong “Wu Hu ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Wu Hu ! Bi You Ci Fu !”(You :Zhan You 。Fu :Yu Qi Ci 。)Zhong :
(Yi )①Zhong Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Jing Shang 》:“Zhong ,Tong Chang Ye 。”(Tong Chang :Tong Yang Chang De Ban Jing 。)Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Hun Ran Er Zhong Chu Zhe ,Shi Wei Zhi Yuan Qi 。”②Nei ;Zai Yi Ding De Fan Wei Nei 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Guo Zhong Mo Wei 。”《Kao Gong Ji ·Ju Ren 》:“Guo Zhong Jiu Jing Jiu Wei 。”③Wei Zhi 、Deng Ji Zai Gao Xia Huo Liang Duan Zhi Jian 。《Lie Zi ·Li Ming 》:“Zhong Tu Yu Dong Guo Xian Sheng 。”(Tu :Tong “Tu ”。)《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Xia 》:“Jin You San Deng ,Huang Jin Wei Shang ,Bai Jin Wei Zhong ,Chi Jin Wei Xia 。”④Zheng ;Kuo Zhong 。《Li Ji ·Yu Zao 》:“Tou Geng Bi Zhong 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Xia 》:“Shang Zhi Zhong 。”(Shang :Yan Shang Guo Jun 。)⑤Yi Yu ;Ge Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Wai Qi Shi Jia 》:“Wu Di Ze Gong Ren Bu Zhong Yong Zhe ,Chi Chu Gui Zhi 。” (Er )zhòng ①Fu Ge ;Kuo Ge 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Huai Chong 》:“Bi Zhong Li ,Ran Hou Shui 。”《Xun Zi ·Fu Pian 》:“Yuan Zhe Zhong Gui ,Fang Zhe Zhong Ju 。”②Wu Mie ;Wu Mie Bie Ren Shi Shou Sun Hai 。《Han Shu ·He Wu Chuan 》:“Xian Nu ,Yu Yi Li Shi Zhong Shang 。”(Xian 、Shang :Ren Ming 。)③Zao Shou ;Gan Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Yuan Yi Zhong Bing 。”Zhi :
①Dao ……Qu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Zi Xia Zhi Jin ,Guo Wei 。”(Jin 、Wei :Jie Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。)《Han Shu ·Gao Di Ji 》:“Pei Gong Yin Bing Zhi Xue 。”(Pei Gong :Liu Bang 。Xue :De Ming 。)②Zhi Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Bai Zhou 》:“Zhi Si Shi Mi (mǐ)Ta 。”(Shi :Fa Shi 。Mi Ta :Mei You Ta Xin 。)③Dai Ci 。1. Zhi Dai Ren He Shi Wu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ta (Ta )”、“Ta ”、“Ta (Ta )Men ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“(Jiang Shi )Ai Gong Shu Duan ,Yu Li Zhi 。”(Gong Shu Duan :Ren Ming 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi 。”(Shi :An Shi 。Xi :Yan Xi 。)2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。“Zhe ”、“Zhe Ge ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui 。”④Zhu Ci 。1.Xiang Dang Yu Xian Dai Han Yu Zhu Ci “De ”,Fang Zai Ding Yu He Zhong Xin Yu Zhi Jian 。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Pi 。”2. Yong Yu Zhu Yu He Wei Yu Zhi Jian ,Qu Xiao Gou Zi De Du Li Xing ,Shi Bian Cheng Pian Zheng Jie Gou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Bu Yu Jun Zhi She Wu De Ye 。”(Yu :Liao Xiang 。She :Jin Ru 。)3.Yong Yu Qian Zhi Bin Yu He Dong Ci Zhi Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Shi ”。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Song He Zui Zhi You ?”4.Yong Yu Gou Zhong Huo Gou Mo Qi Diao Zheng Yin Jie De Zuo Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Gong Jiang Gu Zhi 。”(Gu :Ji Gu 。)《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Tian You Ran Zuo Yun ,Pei Ran Xia Yu ,Ze Miao Bo (bó)Ran Xing Zhi Yi 。”(Bo Ran :Xing Qi De Yang Zi 。)Ceng :
(Yi )①Fu Ci 。Jing ;Nai 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Ban 》:“Sang Luan Mie Zi ,Ceng Bu Hui Wo Shi 。”(Mie Zi :Mei You Huo Cai 。Shi :Zhong Ren 。)②Chong 。Zhi Ge Liang Dai Yi Shang De Qin Shu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Wei Tian Zhi Ming 》:“Jun Hui Wo Wen Wang ,Ceng Sun Du Zhi 。”(Jun jùn:Da 。Hui :Shun 。)③Tong “Zeng ”。Zeng Jia 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zhao Sheng 》:“Sui Ceng Er Lei Zhi ,Ji Wang (wú)Yi Hu ?” (Er )céng ①Ceng Jing 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shun Min 》:“Shi Min Xin Er Li Gong Ming Zhe ,Wei Zhi Ceng You Ye 。”②Tong “Ceng ”。Chong Die 。Liu Yu Xi 《Dong Ting Qiu Yue Hang 》:“Dong Ting Qiu Yue Sheng Hu Xin ,Ceng Bo Mo Qing Ru Rong Jin 。”Can :
(Yi )can ①[Dong ]Can Jia ,Can Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Jiang Guo 》:“Yu Zhi ~Guo Zheng ,Zheng Shi Fei 。”②Tong “Can ”。[Can Cheng ]1. [Dong ]Zai Che Zi You Bian Pei Cheng 。《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Nai Ming Song Chang ~~。”2. [Ming ]Zai Che Zi You Bian Pei Cheng De Ren 。《Hong Men Yan 》:“Pei Gong Zhi ~~Fan Kuai Zhe Ye 。”③[Dong ]Jian Yan 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Mo ~Yan Er Bi Zhi Zhe ,Yu Ye 。”④[Dong ]Xia Ji Ye Jian Shang Ji 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Si 》:“Chen Zhi Yi Bu ~Bai 。”⑤[Dong ]Bing Pai Zhan Zhao 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Qiu Ze Jian Ji ~Yu Qian Ye 。”(Er ) san ①[Shu ]Tong “San ”。San Fen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xian Wang Zhi Zhi ,Da Dou Bu Guo ~Guo Zhi Yi 。”②[Shu ][Can Wu ]San Yu Wu 。Biao Shi Cuo Zeng Fu Za 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“~Wu Yi Bian ,Cuo Zeng Ji Shu 。”(San ) shen ①[Ming ]Xing Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Xiao Xing 》:“Wei ~Yu Mao 。”②[Ming ][Can Shang ]Can Xing Yu Shang Xing 。Yin Liang Zhe Bu Hui Tong Shi Chu Xian Yu Tian Kong ,Gu Jie Yi Bi Yu Bi Ci Fen Li ,Bu Neng Xiang Hui 。Cao Zhi 《Yu Wu Ji Chong Shu 》:“Bie You ~~Zhi Kuo 。”
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