“Ran Hou Jian Mai Suo Ju Zhai ,Fang Fo Huo Mian Er San Qian 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Da Zai Le Tian Hang 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Da Zai Da Zai Bai Le Tian ,Fen Si Dong Dou Shi San Nian 。 Qi Xun Cai Man Guan Yi Gua ,Ban Lu Ban Ji Che Xian Xuan 。 Huo Ban You Ke Chun Hang Le ,Huo Sui Shan Seng Ye Zuo Chan 。 Er Nian Wang Que Wen Jia Shi ,Men Ting Duo Cao Chu Shao Yan 。 Pao Tong Chao Gao Yan Mi Jin ,Shi Bi Mu Su Yi Chang Chuan 。 Qi Nu Bu Yue Sheng Zhi Men ,Er Wo Zui Wo Fang Tao Ran 。 Qi Lai Yu Er Hua Sheng Ji ,Bao Chan Chu Zhi You Hou Xian 。 Xian Mai Na Fang Shi Mu Yuan ,Ci Mai Dong Dou Wu Qing Tian 。 Ran Hou Jian Mai Suo Ju Zhai ,Fang Fo Huo Mian Er San Qian 。 Ban Yu Er Chong Yi Shi Fei ,Ban Yu Wu Gong Jiu Rou Qian 。 Wu Jin Yi Nian Qi Shi Yi ,Yan Hun Xu Bai Tou Feng Xuan 。 Dan Kong Ci Qian Yong Bu Jin ,Ji Xian Chao Lou Gui Ye Quan 。 Wei Gui Ju Zhu Yi Bu E ,Ji Can Le Yin An Wen Mian 。 Si Sheng Mo Ke Mo Bu Ke ,Da Zai Da Zai Bai Le Tian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ran :
①Ran Shao 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Ran ”。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Re Huo Zhi Shi Ran ,Quan Zhi Shi Da 。”②Dai Ci 。Ru Ci ;Zhe Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yong Zhong 》:“Wu Gu Mo Bu You Chang ,Mo Bu You Duan ,Ren Yi Ran 。”③Dui ;Zan Tong 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zi Yue :‘Yong Zhi Yan Ran 。’”④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Chu Hu Yi Liao ,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ”、“Jing ”。《Han Shu ·Bing Ji Chuan 》:“Jun Hou Wei Han Xiang ,Jian Li Cheng Ji Si ,Ran Mo Suo Cheng Ai (yì)。”(Ai :Zhi 。)2. Biao Shi Shun Cheng Guan Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bian ”、“Jiu ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Wai Wu 》:“Wu De Dou Sheng Zhi Shui Ran Huo Er 。”⑤Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Zhuai She Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran Er ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Ran Zheng Wang ,Zi Yi You Bu Li Yan !”2.Biao Shi Rang Bu Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Sui Ran ”。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan Qi :“Ran Qiao Cui ,Shang Tian Zhen ,Qian Yao Xi Tui Luo Qun 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。1.Yong Zuo Xing Rong Ci Huo Fu Ci Ci Wei ,Biao Shi Zhuang Tai ,“……De Yang Zi ”。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Na You Jia Yu 》:“Na You Jia Yu ,Zheng Ran Zhao Zhao 。”2. Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Bi Ni 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Dao Ze Gao Yi ,Mei Yi ,Yi Re Deng Tian Ran 。”3. Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Duan Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Yan ”、“Ye ”。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Re You Ye ,Bu De Ji Si Ran 。”Hou :
①Di Wang ;Jun Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Xuan Diao 》:“Shang Zhi Xian Hou ,Shou Ming Bu Dai 。”(Dai :Xie Dai 。)②Zhu Hou 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Zhou You Tian Xia ,Lie Tu Tian Er Gua Fen Zhi ,She Wu Deng ,Bang Qun Hou 。”③Tian Zi De Zheng Qi 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Zhi Fei Yue Hou 。”《Xi Jing Za Ji 》Juan Er :“Zhao Hou Ti Qing Yao Ruo ,Shan Hang Bu Jin Tui 。”④Tong “Hou 2”。Shi Jian Huo Wei Zhi Zai Hou 。《Li Ji ·Da Xue 》:“Zhi Zhi Er Hou You Ding 。”Jian :
①Tong Shi Ju You Huo De Dao 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Huang Di Bing Yu ,Jian Ting Mo Shi 。”《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Yu Wo Suo Yu Ye ,Xiong Zhang Yi Wo Suo Yu Ye ,Er Zhe Bu Ke De Jian 。”《Yi Li ·Pin Li 》:“Ji Shi Zao Zheng Li Ze ,Jian Zhi Zhi Yi Jin 。”(Ze :Tiao Shua 。)②Liang Bei ;Jia Bei 。Zhang Heng 《Xi Jing Fu 》:“Yu (yù)Zhe Jian Ying ,Qiu Zhe Bu Kui 。”(Yu :Mai 。Ying :Ying Li 。)③Tun Bing ;Jian Bing 。Cao Cao 《Zhi Tun Tian Ling 》:“Qin Ren Yi Ji Nong Jian Tian Xia 。”(Ji Nong :Ba Nong Ye Sheng Chan Fang Zai Chong Yao De Wei 。)《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Guo Jia Chuan 》:“Qing Bing Jian Dao Er Chu ,Yan Ji Bu Yi 。”(Jian Dao :Zhi Jia Bei Gan Lu 。)④Jin ;Jie Jin 。Ceng Gong 《Xie Zhang Xue Shi Shu 》:“Jian Shou Bing Cai ,Bu Wei Pian Cai Yi Qu Zhi Ren 。”Suo :
①Chu Suo ;Wei Zhi ;De Fang 。《Mo Zi ·Hao Ling 》:“Ye Yi Huo Zhi Gu Suo 。”《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Jiu Yu 》:“Hong Fei Zun Zhu (zhǔ),Gong Gui Mo Suo 。”(Zun :Yan Zhao 。Zhu :Shui Zhong De Sha Zhou 。)②Yuan 、Ming Shi Zhu Jun De Yi Chong Jian Zhi 。《Ming Shi ·Bing Zhi Er 》:“Du (duó)Yao Hai De ,Ji Yi Jun Zhe She Suo ,Lian Jun Zhe She Wei 。”(Du :Gu Liang 。)③Bu Ding Shu Ci ,Fu Zai Shu Liang Ci Hou Biao Shi Gai Shu 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Dao Xiong Nu Chen Er Li Suo ,Zhi 。”(Chen :Tong “Zhen ”。)④Liang Ci 。Ji Suan Fang She Ji Ji Ta Chu Suo 。《Song Shu ·Shen Qing Zhi Chuan 》:“Ju Qing Ming Men Wai ,You Zhai Si Suo ,Shi Yu Shen Li 。”《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Zu Yang Ming Mai ,Zuo You Ge San Suo 。”⑤Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Qian ,Zu Cheng Ming Ci Xing Duan Yu 。1. Dong Ci Hou Bu Zai Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Ci Xiao Ren Zhi Suo Wu Er Jun Zi Suo Bu Wei Ye 。”2. Dong Ci Hou Yong “Zhe ”Huo “De ”Biao Shi Shi Wu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Shi Wu Jia Suo Gua You Zhe 。”3. Dong Ci Hou Reng Chu Xian Biao Shi Wu De Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Du Ji Suo Sha Han Jun Shu Bai Ren 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Duo Yu “Wei ”Pei Ge Shi Yong 。《Han Shu ·Huang Ba Chuan 》:“Shi Yu Dao Pang ,Nai Wei Wu Suo Dao Rou 。”(Wu :Wu Ya 。)[Suo Yi ]1.Biao Shi Yuan Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Suo Yi Wei Ci Zhe ,Yi Xian Guo Jia Zhi Ji Er Hou Si Chou Ye 。”2. Biao Shi Shi Yong De Dong Xi 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Wu Zhi Suo Yi Ju Zi Yi ,Wu Bu Yan 。”(Ju :Tong “Ju ”。)3. Biao Shi Fang Fa Huo Ping Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Bi Bing Zhe ,Suo Yi Jin Bao Chu Hai Ye 。”Ju :
(Yi )①Zuo 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Ju ,Wu Yu Nv 。”(Yu yù:Gao Su 。Nv rǔ:Ru 。)《Li Ji · Qu Li Shang 》:“Ju Bu Zhu Ao 。”(Ao :Shi Nei Xi Na Jiao 。)②Ju Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Jun Zi Ju Zhi ,He Lou Zhi You ?”《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Zhong Zi Suo Ju Zhi Shi ,Bai Yi Zhi Suo Zhu Yu ?”③Zhu Chu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Yu Mo Zheng 》:“Zheng Da Fu Li Ju 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Wen Ji Ming Ju ,Bu Gao Er Tui 。”④Ting ;Liu 。《Xin Shu ·Da Zheng Xia 》:“Dai Shi Er Yi Jing ,Ze Shi Bi Ju Yi 。”Liu Zong Yuan 《Xiao Dan Tan Ji 》:“Yi Ji Jing Guo Qing ,Bu Ke Bu Ju ,Nai Ji Zhi Er Qu 。”⑤Chu Yu 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan 》:“Shi Gu Ju Shang Wei Er Bu Jiao ,Zai Xia Wei Er Bu You 。”《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Er Sun Zi Wei Shi ,Ju Zi Che Zhong 。”(Zi zīChe :You Wei De Che 。)⑥Xian Ju ;Xian Chu 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ju Ze Yue :‘Bu Wu Zhi Ye !’”⑦Dang ;Ren 。Qi Ji Guang 《Jiang Guan Dao Ren Bao Jian 》:“Ju Guan Bu Nan ,Ting Yan Wei Nan 。”⑧Zhan ;Zhan Ju 。《Zhong Shui ·Tian De 》:“Feng Yu Zhi Zhi Mo An De ,Bu Ju Liang Tian 。”(Feng Yu :Zhi Mu De 。)《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Ji You Zhong Shi 、Xia Shi Zhe ,Shu Ge Ju Ji Shang Zhi San Fen 。”⑨Shou Cang ;Ji Xu 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Zang Wen Zhong Ju Cai 。”(Cai :Wu Gui Ke 。)《Shi Ji ·Lv Bu Wei Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Ji Huo Ke Ju 。”⑩Guo Le 。Yong Yu “You Qing ”、“Jiu Zhi ”、“Qing Zhi ”Deng Zhi Qian ,Biao Shi Xiang Ge Yi Duan Shi Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Ju Jiu Zhi ,Xiao Jing Beng 。”(Xiao Jing :Han Jing Di 。Beng :Di Wang Si Wang 。)(Er )jīYu Qi Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Hu ”。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng · Ri Yue 》:“Ri Ju Yue Zhu ,Zhao Lin Xia Tu 。”(Zhu :Yu Qi Ci 。)Zhai :
①Zhu Suo ;Zhu Chu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong San Nian 》:“Jing Gong Yu Geng Yan Zi Zhi Zhai 。”②Ju Zhu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang You Sheng 》:“Zhai Shi Gao (hào)Jing 。”③Mu Xue ;Zang De 。《Li Ji ·Za Ji Shang 》:“Da Fu Bo Zhai Yu Zang Ri 。”Fang :
(Yi )①Fang Zhao ;Mo Ni 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Wei Tong 》:“Lu Min Shu Chuang Yu E Li ,Gu Xiang Fang Xiao 。”②[Fang Fo ]Hao Xiang ;Shi Hu 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Shan You Xiao Kou ,Fang Fo Re You Guang 。”(Er )páng [Fang Yang ]Ye Zuo “Fang Xiang ”。You Dang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Hang Lun 》:“Fang Yang Yu Ye 。”[Fang Huang ]Ye Zuo “Fang Huang ”、“Bang Huang ”。Pai Huai 。《Hou Han Shu ·Huang Hou Ji Shang 》:“Di Gan Wu Zhi ,Ye Qi Fang Huang 。”Fo :
(Yi )①Fo Tuo De Sheng Chen 。You Chen Fu Tu 、Fu Tu Deng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Xi Yu Chuan 》:“Xi Fang You Shen Ming Yue Fo 。”②Fo Jiao Zhi Xiu Hang Gong De Yuan Man ,Da Dao Zui Gao Jing Jie De Ren 。Su Shi 《Zeng Du Jie 》:“He Ren Shi Ci Zhi ?Fo Yan Zi Zhao 瞭。”③Zhi Fo Xiang 。Du Fu 《Shan Si 》:“Qian Fo Bu Fu Bian ,Bai Shen Yi Mei Tai 。”④Fo Jiao De Sheng Chen 。Han Yu 《Yuan Dao 》:“Bu Ru Yu Lao ,Ze Ru Yu Fo 。”(Lao :Zhi Zun Feng Lao Zi Wei Jiao Zhu De Dao Jiao 。) (Er )fú ①Tong “Bi ”。Wei Ao 。《Fa Yan ·Gua Zheng 》:“Huang Hu Yin ,Fo Hu Zheng ,Shen (chén)Er Le Zhe ,Jun Zi Fu Ting Ye 。”(Shen :Chen Ni ;Ru Mi 。)②[Fang Fo ]Hao Xiang ;Shi Hu 。Yang Xiong 《Gan Quan Fu 》:“You Fang Fo Ji Re Meng 。”Huo :
①Lie De (Qin Shou );Lie Huo 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Ru Bi Fei Chong ,Shi Yi Yi (yì)Huo 。”(Yi :She Lie 。)《Chun Qiu ·Ai Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Xi Shou Huo Lin 。”②Lie De De Qin Shou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gui Dang 》:“Gou Liang Ze Shu (shuò)De Qin Yi 。Tian Lie Zhi Huo Chang Guo Ren Yi 。”(Shu :Lv Ci 。)You Fan Zhi Shou Huo 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Xia 》:“Xue Yu Gu Xun ,Nai You Huo 。”③Huo De ;De Dao 。《Mo Zi ·Tian Zhi Xia 》:“Bu Yu Ji Lao ,Huo Ji Shi 。”You Zao Shou ;Qiao Zhi 。Du Mu 《Yan Jiang Lu 》:“Yan Yi Zhao Wei Zhang ,Sui Yuan Zhao ,Bi Bu Can Zhao ,Bu Bi Wei Bei 。Yi Ju Shi Zhao Bu Gan Kang Yan ,Er Ju Shi Yan Huo Yi Tian Zi 。”④Qin Huo ;Fu Lu 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Da Po Zhi ,Huo Ji Xiao Jiang Cheng Lian 。”⑤Zhuo Na ;Dai Bu 。Liu Jiu Yuan 《Yu Zhang Jian Shu 》Zhi Er :“Gou You Dao ,Yi Bu Rong Bu Huo Ye 。”⑥Tong “Huo 2(穫)”。Shou Ge Zhuang Jia 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Ren Shan Zhi Zhi ,Ze Mu Shu Pen ,Yi Sui Er Zai Huo Zhi 。”(Zai :Liang Ci 。)Ye Zhi Shou Huo De Gu Wu Zhi Lei 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Ben Yi 》:“Nong Ren Na Ji Huo ”。⑦Nv Nu Li ;Nu Li De Qi Zi 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Ju Fu Cang Huo Bi Qie ,You Neng Yin Jue 。”Mian :
①[Ming ]Diao Yu Yong De Sheng Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“Ji Diao Wei He ? Wei Si Yi ~。”②[Ming ]Chuan Tong Qian De Sheng Zi 。Ye Zhi Cheng Chuan De Qian 。Luo Da Jing 《He Lin Yu Lou 》Juan Er :“Jin Yi Qian Shi Mo ~,Cu Wu Qian Fu Xiong 。”Er :
①Shu Ci 。Yi Jia Yi De He 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Wen Yi Er Gao Er Wei Zhi Za 。”②Di Er 。聶Yi Zhong 《Yong Tian Jia 》:“Er Yue Mai Xin Si ,Wu Yue Tiao (tiào)Xin Gu 。”(Tiao :Mai Liang Shi 。)③Bu Zhuan Yi ;Bu Yi Zhi 。Wei Zheng 《Shu Huai 》:“Ji Bu Mo Er Nuo ,Hou Ying Chong Yi Yan 。”(Nuo :Hu Nuo 。)《Han Shu ·Wang Ling Chuan 》:“Wu Yi Lao Qie Gu Chi Er Xin 。”San :
①Ji Shu Ci 。《Zhou Yi ·Jie 》:“Tian Huo San Hu 。”(Tian :Da Lie 。)②Xu Shu Di San 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Yi Gu Zuo Qi ,Zai Er Cui ,San Er Jie 。”③Biao Shi Duo Shu Huo Duo Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Lu Zhou Gong Shi Jia 》:“Yi Mu San Zhuo Fa ,Yi Fan San Tu Bu 。”(Bu :Kou Zhong Han Jiao De Shi Wu 。)
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