“Gui Lai Jing Yi Su ,Shi Lv Shao Fu Sheng 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Da Yuan Ba Zong Jian Tong You Qu Jiang Hou Ming Ri Jian Zeng 》;Shi Tang Chao Shi Ren Bai Ju Yi De Zuo Pin 。
Chang An Qian Mo Ren ,Chu Men Ge You Ying 。 Wei Wo Yu Fu Zi ,Xin Ma You You Hang 。 Hang Dao Qu Jiang Tou ,Fan Zhao Cao Shu Ming 。 Na Shan Hao Yan Se ,Bing Ke You Xin Qing 。 Shui Qin Fan Bai Yu ,Feng He Niao Cui Jing 。 He Bi Cang Lang Qu ,Ji Ci Ke Zhuo Ying 。 Shi Jing Bu Chong Lai ,Shang Xin Nan Zai Bing 。 Zuo Chou Gong Chen Li ,Xi Gu Dong Dong Sheng 。 Gui Lai Jing Yi Su ,Shi Lv Shao Fu Sheng 。 Lai Wen Yao Hua Chang ,Zai De Chen Jin Qing 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Gui :
(Yi )①Chu Jia ;Jia 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”②Fan Hui 。Tao Qian 《Gui Yuan Tian Ju 》:“Chen Xing Li Huang Hui ,Dai Yue He Chu Gui 。”(Xing :Qi Lai 。)③Song Hui ;Jiao Hai 。《Meng Zi · Jin Xin Shang 》:“Jiu Jia Er Bu Gui 。”(Jia :Jie )④Gui Yi ;Gui Fu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Wei Si Ren ,Wu Shei Yu Gui ?”(Wei :Ru Guo Mei You 。)⑤Jie Ju ;Gui Su 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Tian Xia Tong Gui Er Shu Tu 。”(Shu :Bu Tong 。Tu :Lu 。)⑥Si 。《Er Ya ·Shi Xun 》:“Gui Zhi Wei Yan Gui Ye 。” (Er )kuì ①Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“(Yang Huo )Gui Kong Zi Tun 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhou Ben Ji 》:“Jin Tang Shu De Jia Gu ,Suo Zhi Cheng Wang ,Cheng Wang Yi Gui Zhou Gong Yu Bing Suo 。”②Tong “Kui ”。Can Kui 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Zhuang You Gui Se 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )Jing :
①Zhi Wu De Zong Xian Jiao “Jing ”。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Qing Cai 》:“Gu Qing Zhe ,Wen Zhi Jing ;Ci Zhe ,Li Zhi Wei ;Jing Zheng Er Hou Wei Cheng ,Li Ding Er Hou Ci Chang 。”《Lun Heng · Liang Zhi 》:“Heng Nv Zhi Shou ,Fang Ji Zhi Jing 。”(Heng :Chang 。)②Na Bei Xiang De Dao Lu Wei “Jing ”(Dong Xi Xiang De Wei “Wei ”)。《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Jiang Ren 》:“Guo Zhong Jiu Jing Jiu Wei 。”③Dao Lu 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jing Tu Jiu Gui ,Cheng Yu Jiu Zhi 。”④Zhong Yi Chen Ren Ti Nei Qi Xie Yun Hang Tong Lu De Zhu Gan Wei “Jing ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Ji Jing Ken Qi Zhi Wei Chang ,Er Kuang Da Gu Hu !”(Ji :Ji “Zhi ”,Zhi Mai 。Ken Qi qìng:Jin Gu Jie Ge Zhi Chu 。Gu gù:Da Gu 。)《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Jiao Yi Shang Xia Jing Mai Wu Zhen 。”⑤Ju You Dian Fan Xing De Zhe Zuo 。Ru :《Shi San Jing 》;Fo Jing ;《Dao De Jing 》。《Shi Ji ·Ru Lin Lie Chuan 》:“(Er Kuan )Hang Chang Dai Jing ,Zhi Xi Ze Song Xi Zhi 。”You Zhi Ji Shu Mou Yi Shi Wu 、Ji Yi De Zhuan Shu 。Ru :《Shui Jing 》;《Cha Jing 》;《Qin Jing 》。⑥Gu Dai Tu Shu Si Bu Fen Lei Fa Zhong De Di Yi Bu ,Ji Jing Bu ,You Chen Jia Bu ,Zhuan Men Shou Ji 《Zhou Yi 》、《Shang Shu 》、《Shi Jing 》Deng Ru Jia Jing Dian Zhe Zuo 。⑦Jing Guo ;Jing Li 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Xian Wang Zhi Fa ,Jing Hu Shang Shi Er Lai Zhe Ye 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Zhe You Ri Ji 》:“Wu (wù)Shui Dong Na Cong Yong Kang Jing Jun Zhi Na Men ,Er Xi Bei Di Lan Xi ,Yu Qu Jiang Ge 。”⑧Chang Jiu 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Fu Mo Jing Ye ,Ze Huo Mo Chang Zhu 。”⑨Chang Dao ;Chang Fa 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shu Er Hang Zhi ,De Zhi Ze Ye ,Li Zhi Jing Ye 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·You Shi 》:“Tian De Ge He ,Sheng Zhi Da Jing Ye 。”⑩Zhi Li 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Bu Ke Yi Jing Guo Ding Fen 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Qiu Ren 》:“Zhong Shen Mo Jing Tian Xia Zhi Se 。”Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Gai Wen Zhang Jing Guo Zhi Da Ye ,Bu Xiu Zhi Cheng Shi 。”(11)Shang Diao ;Zi Yi 。《Lun Yu · Xian Wen 》:“Zi Jing Yu Gou Du Er Mo Zhi Zhi Ye 。”《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Sui Jing Ji Geng Yu Shu Zhi ,Zi Fen Jue Dou Er Si 。”《Han Shu ·Li Tai Zi Liu Ju Chuan 》:“Tai Zi Zi Du Bu De Tuo ,Ji Ru Shi Ju Hu Zi Jing 。”(Ju Hu :Bi Men 。)[Jing Ji ]Jing Ying Guan Li 。《Song Shu ·Xie Hong Wei Chuan 》:“Hong Wei Jing Ji Sheng Ye ,Shi Re Zai Gong ,Yi Qian Che Bo Chu Ru ,Jie You Wen Bu 。”(Sheng Ye :Lai Yi Sheng Huo De Zhi Ye 。)[Jing Ying ]1. Zhi Li 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya · Jiang Han 》:“Jing Ying Si Fang ,Gao Cheng Yu Wang 。”2. Zhi Yi Shu Gou Sai 。Du Fu 《Dan Qing Yin 》:“Zhao Wei Jiang Jun Bi Juan Su ,Yi Jiang Can Dan Jing Ying Zhong 。”(Yi Jiang :Gou Sai 。Can Dan :Yong Jin Xin Li 。)Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Su :
(Yi )①Zhu Su ;Guo Ye 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Quan Shui 》:“Chu Su Yu Ji 。”《Lun Yu ·Wei Zi 》:“Zhi Zi Lu Su 。”(Zhi :Liu 。)②Zhu Su De De Fang ;Zhu Suo 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Wei Ren 》:“San Shi Li You Su ,Su You Lu Shi 。”③Ye 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Bu Chu Su Xi ,Ren Bi Wei Zhi Yi 。”④Ge Nian De 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Xi Lan Zhou Zhi Su Mang 。”《Han Shu ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Quan You Shui Zai Jun Chong Su Mai 。”⑤Su Lai ;Yi Xiang 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Quan Ji Su Fu Yang Bei ,You Du Liang Ji Ya 。”(Quan :Sun Quan 。Bei :Liu Bei 。)⑥Nian Lao De ;Jiu Yu Ji Shi De 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Di Er 》:“Tian Ban ,Su Jiang Ye 。”⑦You Ming Wang De Ren 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhu Fu Chuan 》:“Bi Shao Zhou Zhong Ming Su Zhuo Jun Wang Cen Zhi Shu 。”(Bi bì:Zheng Shao 。) (Er )xiùXing Su ,Te Zhi Er Shi Ba Su 。《Lun Heng ·Si Yi 》:“Tian You Lie Su 。”Shi :
①Gu Dai Chen San Shi Nian Wei Yi Shi 。《Lun Yu · Zi Lu 》:“Ru You Wang Zhe ,Bi Shi Er Hou Ren 。”(Ren :Ren Zheng Cheng Gong 。)②Shi Dai ;Fu Zi Xiang Ji Wei Yi Shi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Jin San Shi Yi Qian ,Zhi Yu Zhao Zhi Wei Zhao 。”③Ji Cheng 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Zhao Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Fu Zhi Yi Bu De Shi 。”④Yi Dai You Yi Dai ;Shi Dai Xiang Cheng De 。《Han Shu ·Lou Hu Chuan 》:“Fu Shi Yi Ye ,Hu Shao Sui Fu Wei Yi Chang An 。”⑤Jia Shi ;Shi Ji 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Zhi Hua 》:“Can Ji Guo ,Jue Ji Shi 。”⑥Ren De Yi Sheng ;Yi Bei Zi 。Wang Xi Zhi 《Lan Ting Ji Xu 》:“Fu Ren Zhi Xiang Yu ,Fu Yang Yi Shi 。”(Xiang Yu :Jiao Wang 。Fu Yang :Sheng Huo 。)⑦Shi Dai ;Chao Dai 。Tao Qian 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Wen Jin Shi He Shi ,Nai Bu Zhi You Han ,Mo Lun Wei Jin 。”⑧Ren Shi ;Shi Jie 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Ci Shi Zhi Suo Yi Luan Ye 。”⑨Dang Shi De 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Lun Ru 》:“Meng Ke Shou Jiu Shu ,Bu Zhi Shi Wu 。”Lv :
①Sai Kao ;Kao Lv 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Ren Mo Yuan Lv ,Bi You Jin You 。”②Yi Nian ;Xin Sai 。《Chu Ci ·Bo Ju 》:“Xin Fan Lv Luan ,Bu Zhi Suo Cong 。”③You Lv ;Dan You 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi Er :“Fu Shi Jian Bai Lv 。”④Luan ;Da Rao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Li 》:“Mo Lv Wu Nong Shi 。”⑤Da Yao ;Da Gai 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Lv Wang Bu Di Zhi Er Tian Zi Zi Wei Zhe 。”Shao :
①Xi Sui De He Jing 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Da Fu 》:“Si Jiao Zhi Fu ,Yi Dai Shao Mo 。”(Shao Mo :Wei Sheng Chu De Cao Liao 。)②Xiao 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Shan Fu 》:“Fan Wang Zhi Shao Shi ,She Jian Fu Hai 。”(Jian :Suo 。Fu :Gan Rou 。Hai hǎi:Rou Jiang 。)③Bing Shi ,Guan Fu Fa Gei De Liang Shi 。《Yi Li ·Pin Li 》:“Wei Shao Shou Zhi 。”Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Xian Guan Ri You Bing Shao Zhi Gong 。”④Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du 、Shu Liang Zhu Bu Zeng Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jian Jian ”。《Shi Ji ·Han Xing Zhu Hou Nian Biao 》:“Zhu Hou Shao Wei ;Da Guo Bu Guo Shi Yu Cheng ,Xiao Guo Bu Guo Shu Shi Li 。”(Wei :Cui La 。)⑤Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Qing ,Shu Liang Shao 。Xiang Dang Yu “Lve Wei ”。《Qing Xi Kou Gui 》:“Shao Bu Ru Yi ,Ze Bian Chi Ku Nve 。”Fu :
①Fan Hui ;Hui Gui 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Er Nian 》:“Xuan Zi Wei Chu Shan Er Fu 。”Cui Hao 《Huang He Lou 》:“Huang He Yi Qu Bu Fu Fan 。”②Hui Fu 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Da 》:“Wu Wang Yu Shi Fu Pan Geng Zhi Zheng 。”③Bao Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Wei Pi Fu Pi Fu Fu Chou Ye 。”④Hui Bao ;Hui Fu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“You Fu Yu Wang Zhe Yue 。”⑤Fu Ci 。Zai ;You 。Cao Zhi 《Song Ying Shi 》:“Ce Zu Mo Hang Jing ,Huang Chou Bu Fu Tian 。”⑥Mian Chu Fu Shui Yao Yi 。《Han Shu ·Wu Hang Zhi Xia Zhi Xia 》:“Cai Shen Yi Zhi Shui ,Fu San Ri Zhi Yi 。”Sheng :
①Sheng Chang ;Chang Chu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Peng Sheng Ma Zhong ,Bu Fu Er Zhi 。”②Huo Zhao ;Sheng Cun 。《Lun Yu · Wei Ling Gong 》:“Zhi Shi Ren Ren ,Mo Qiu Sheng Yi Hai Ren ,You Sha Shen Yi Cheng Ren 。”③Sheng Ming ;Xing Ming 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Lu Ye Zhe ,Ren Zhi Suo Yi Chi Sheng Ye 。”(Lu :Feng Lu 。Chi :Wei Chi 。)④Chan Sheng ;Fa Sheng 。《Han Shi Wai Chuan 》Juan Wu :“Shui Yuan Shen An ,Ze Long Yu Sheng Zhi 。”⑤Sheng Yo ;Dan Sheng 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhuang Gong Wu Sheng 。”⑥Sheng Cun De Ji Jian ,Zhi Ren De Yi Sheng ;Yi Bei Zi 。Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Dui Jiu Dang Ge ,Ren Sheng Ji He ?”⑦Sheng Huo ;Sheng Ji 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Xiang Lin Zhi Sheng Ri Cu (cù)。”(Cu :Jiong Pai 。)⑧Bu Shou De 。1. Wei Zhu Huo Wei Zhu Shou De 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Kuo Yin 》:“Da Xiang Zhi Li ,Shang Xuan Zun Er Zu Sheng Yu 。”2.Wei Jia Gong Lian Zhi De 。《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji ·Cheng Bei 》:“Tou Hou Chui Er Che Sheng Juan 。”⑨Dou Shu De Ren 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Jin Zhu Sheng Bu Shi Jin Er Xue Gu ,Yi Fei Dang Shi 。”
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