“Chang Kong Ying Sun Ji ,Shi Ju Wei Yan Shuang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zan Shi Xia Dou Ye Fa Xin Lin Zhi Jing Yi Zeng Xi 》;Shi Na Bei Chao Shi Ren Xie Tiao De Zuo Pin 。
Da Jiang Liu Ri Ye ,Ke Xin Bei Wei Yang 。 Tu Nian Guan Shan Jin ,Zhong Zhi Fan Lu Chang 。 Qiu He Shu Geng Geng ,Han Zhu Ye Cang Cang 。 Yin Ling Jian Jing Shi ,Gong Zhi Zheng Xiang Wang 。 Jin Bo Li Chi Que ,Yu Sheng Di Jian Zhang 。 Qu Che Ding Men Wai ,Sai Jian Zhao Qiu Yang 。 Chi Hui Bu Ke Jie ,He Kuang Ge Liang Xiang 。 Feng Yun You Diao Lu ,Jiang Han Xian Mo Liang 。 Chang Kong Ying Sun Ji ,Shi Ju Wei Yan Shuang 。 Ji Yan Wei Luo Zhe ,Liao Kuo Yi Gao Xiang 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Chang :
①Heng Jiu Bu Bian De ;Gu Ding De 。《Sun Zi ·Xu Shi 》:“Si Shi Mo Chang Wei 。”(Si Shi :Si Ji 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Bu Ji Xiu Gu ,Bu Fa Chang Ke 。”②Yi Ding De Zhun Ze Huo Zhi Du 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Dong Jing You Chang 。”《Guo Yu ·Chu Yu Shang 》:“Min Bu Fei Shi Wu ,Guan Bu Yi Chao Chang 。”③Zhi You Xi Guan Er Xing Cheng De Chang Gui 、Guan Li 。《Guan Zi ·You Guan 》:“Ming Fa Shen Shu ,Li Chang Bei Neng ,Ze Zhi 。”④Te Zhi Feng Jian She Hui Lun Li Dao De De Zui Gao Zhun Ze 。《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Wu Chang Zhi Dao ,Ren 、Yi 、Li 、Zhi 、Xin Ye 。”⑤Ping Fan De ;Pu Tong De 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Chuan 》:“Bian Que ,Fei Chang Ren Ye 。”⑥Ri Chang ;Ping Shi 。《Jin Shu ·He Ceng Chuan 》:“Wei Chang Wen Jing Guo Yuan Tu ,Wei Shui Ping Sheng Chang Shi 。”(Jing :Zhi Li 。)⑦Fu Ci 。Jing Chang ;Chang Chang 。《Lie Zi ·Tian Rui 》:“Chang Sheng Chang Hua Zhe ,Mo Shi Bu Sheng ,Mo Shi Bu Hua 。”⑧Gu Dai Chang Du Chan Wei 。Ba Che Wei Xun ,Liang Xun Wei Chang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yang Quan 》:“Shang Shi Fu Cun ,Xia De Xun Chang 。”⑨Tong “Chang ”。Ceng Jing 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Fu Ri Yue Zhi You Shi ,Feng Yu Zhi Bu Shi ,Guai Xing Zhi Dang (tǎng)Jian (xiàn),Shi Mo Shi Er Bu Chang You Zhi 。”(Dang :Ou Ran 。)Kong :
①Wei Ju ;Hai Pa 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Meng Hu Zai Shen Shan ,Bai Shou Zhen Kong 。”《Shang Shu ·Jin Teng 》:“Tian Da Lei Dian Yi Feng ,He Jin Yan (yǎn),Da Mu Si Ba ,Bang Ren Da Kong 。”(Yan :Dao Xia 。Bang Ren :Guo Ren 。)②Wei He ;Kong He 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Li Si Yin Shui Qin Wang ,Qing Xian Qu Han Yi Kong Ta Guo 。”《Song Shi ·Yang Ting Zhang Chuan 》:“You Zi Gua Ju Jing Shi ;Zhou Zu Wei Shi ,Yu Pin Zhi ,Zi Bu Cong ;Ling Mei Shi Chuan Yan Kong Bi 。”(Zhou Zu :Hou Zhou Tai Zu Guo Wei 。)③Kong Pa ;Dan Xin 。《Lun Yu · Ji Shi 》:“Wu Kong Ji Sun Zhi You Bu Zai Zhuan Yu 。”Su Shi 《Hai Tang 》:“Zhi Kong Ye Shen Hua Shui Qu 。”Sun :
Meng Qin Ming ,You Jiao “Gu ”,Fei Hang Su Du Kuai ,Shan Xi Ji ,Lie Ren Duo Si Zhi Yi Zhu Bu Diao Tu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Qi 》:“Yu Bi Fei Sun ,Ji Fei Li Tian 。”(Li :Dao 。)Ji :
①Qiao Ji ;Qiao Da 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Yuan Yu Bao (fú)Xi Ji Ming Gu 。”(Bao :Gu Chui 。)Su Shi 《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Er Lou Zhe Yi Fu Jin Kao Ji Er Qiu Zhi ,Zi Yi Wei De Ji Shi 。”②Gong Da ;Gong Ji 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Zhu Dan Zhu Zhi ,Zhong Rong Shi ,Qian Hou Ji Zhi ,Jin Yi 。”(Zhu Dan :Zheng Da Fu 。Zhong :Tong “Zhong ”,Zhong Duan 。)Su Xun 《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Hou Qin Ji Zhao Zhe Zai ,Li Mu Lian Que Zhi 。”③Ji Sha 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Shou Bi ,Qing Yi Jian Wu ,Yin Ji Pei Gong Yu Zuo 。”④Chu Ji ;Peng Zhuang 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Ru Chi Ji Bi Ni (nì)Zhu ,Yu Yi Ji Zhu 。”(Ni :Xie Shi 。)《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Lin Zi Zhi Tu ,Che Gu Ji ,Ren Jian Ma 。”Shi :
①Ji Jie ;Zhi Si Ji 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Si Shi Hang Yan 。”②Te Zhi Nong Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Bai Mu Zhi Tian ,Wu Duo Ji Shi ,Ba Kou Zhi Jia Ke Yi Mo Ji Yi 。”③Guang Yin ;Shi Guang ;Shi Hou 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shou Shi 》:“Tian Bu Zai Yu ,Shi Bu Jiu Liu 。”④Zhi An Zhao Gui Ding De Shi Jian 。Na Zhuo 《Jie (jié)Gu Lu 》:“Huang Fan Chan Yi Zhi Yin ,Shang Chang Shi Ren Shao Zhi ,Bu Shi Zhi ,Shang Nu ,Lao Yi Qian Shi Xun Bu 。”⑤Shi Chen ;Shi Hou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi 。”⑥Ji Shi ;Dang Shi 。Wei Xi 《Da Tie Chui Chuan 》:“Shi Zuo Shang You Jian Dan Zhe ,Mao Shen Qin 。”(Jian Dan :Shi Liang Guo Ren 。Qin :Chou Lou 。)⑦Ji Hui ;Shi Ji ;Shi Yun 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Hao Cong Shi Er Ji Shi Shi ,Ke Wei Zhi Hu ?”《Xin Tang Shu ·Wu Ping Yi Chuan 》:“Shi Bu Zai Lai ,Rong Nan Ren Jie 。”(Rong :Rong Hua Fu Gui 。)⑧Ge Shi ;Ying Shi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qiu Shui 》:“Qiu Shui Shi Zhi ,Bai Chuan Guan He 。”⑨Shi Dai ;Shi Shi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Cha Jin 》:“Shi Yi Shi Yi ,Bian Fa Yi Yi 。”⑩Shi Shi ;Shi Shang 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Zhuang Ba Di Sheng Wen Fu Xu :Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(11)Fu Ci 。Yong Yi Biao Shi Shi Jian 。1. Biao Shi Hang Wei Bu Duan Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “Chang Chang ”、“Jing Chang ”。Han Yu 《Hang Nan 》:“Sheng Ren Bu Shi Chu ,Xian Ren Bu Shi Chu 。”(Bu Shi :Han You 。)2. Biao Shi Hang Wei Ou Er Fa Sheng ,Xiang Dang Yu “You Shi ”、“Shi Er ”。Du Fu 《Zi Lang (làng)Zhong Ling Qi Zi Que Fu Shu Shan Hang San Shou 》Zhi San :“Hang Se Di Yin Jian ,Ren Yan Shi You Mo 。”(12)Tong “Ci (sì)”。Deng Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Kong Zi Shi Ji Wang Ye ,Er Wang Bai Zhi 。”Wei :
①[Dong ]Ju Ji 。Yang Xiong 《Gan Quan Fu 》:“Rui Rang Rang Xi ~Ru Shan 。”②[Dong ]Tuo Fu 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Wang Nian Shao ,Chu Ji Wei ,~Guo Shi Da Chen 。”③[Dong ]Fang Zhi 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Zuo Gu Fa 》:“Lu Shui Jin ,~Zhao Xi Shang 。”④[Dong ]Tui Xie 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Pou Chuan 》:“Si Ma Yu ~Zui Yu Gu Ye !”⑤[Dong ]Pao Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Re Ye Ci Zhi ,Shi ~Jun Kuang Yu Cao Mang Ye 。”⑥[Xing ]Qu She 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Guan Shu 》:“Re Zhi ~Qu Xiao Bian ,Bu Ke Sheng Dao 。”⑦[Ming ]Jiang He 。Shen Gua 《Meng Xi Bi Tan ·Za Zhi Yi 》:“Hu Ren Yan Hei Shui Yuan Xia ~Gao ,Shui Ceng Ni Liu 。”⑧[Dong ]Tong “Wei ”。Ku Wei 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Gu Feng 》:“Mo Mu Bu ~。”Yan :
①Ji ;Jin Ji 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Shi Yan ,Yu Bu Gan Qing 。”(Yu :Ren Ming 。)②Yan Mi ;Yan Jin 。Han Yu 《Jin Xue Jie 》:“《Chun Qiu 》Jin Yan ,Zuo Shi Fu Kua 。”③Yan Li ;Yan Ge 。Pu Song Ling 《Cu Zhi 》:“Zai Yan Xian Zhui Bi 。”④Yan Su ;Wei Yan 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Liu Yue 》:“You Yan You Yi 。”(Yi :Gong Jing 。)⑤Meng Lie ;Li Hai 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Yan Shuang Jie Ting Lan 。”⑥Zun Jing ;Zun Chong 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Da Guo Zhi Wei Yi Xiu Jing Ye 。”⑦Zhuang Chong 。《Han Shu ·Jin Ri Di Chuan 》:“Ri (mì)Di (dī)Chang Ba Che Er Cun ,Rong Mao Shen Yan 。”⑧Zheng Shi 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Ji Ming Wai Yu Shu ,Xin Fu Qi Yan Zhuang 。”Shuang :
①Jie Jin De Mian De Shui Zheng Qi Zai She Shi Ling Du Xia Ning Fu Yu Wu Ti Shang De Bai Se Jie Jing Ti 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Gu 》:“Xia Zhi Hou Ba Shi 、Jiu Shi Ri ,Chang Ye Ban Hou Zhi ,Tian You Shuang 。”②Bai ;Liang 。Fan Yun 《Song Bie 》:“Bu Chou Shu Nan Ji ,Dan Kong Bin Jiang Shuang 。”③Gao Jie 。Xin Wen Fang 《Tang Cai Zi Chuan ·Lu Tong 》:“Tong Zhi Huai Shuang Xue ,Cao Ni Song Bai 。”④Nian 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng Wu Shi Jiu Shou 》Ji Shi Si :“Bai Gu Heng Qian Shuang 。”
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