“Nv Zi Shan Huai ,Yi Ge You Hang 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Zai Chi 》;Shi Xian Qin Shi Ren Shi Jing De Zuo Pin 。
Zai Chi Zai Qu ,Gui Yan Wei Hou 。Qu Ma You You ,Yan Zhi Yu Cao 。 Da Fu Ba She ,Wo Xin Ze You 。
Ji Bu Wo Jia ,Bu Neng Xuan Fan 。Shi Er Bu Zang ,Wo Sai Bu Yuan 。 Ji Bu Wo Jia ,Bu Neng Xuan Ji 。Shi Er Bu Zang ,Wo Sai Bu Bi [1]。
Zhi Bi A Qiu ,Yan Cai Ji Mang 。Nv Zi Shan Huai ,Yi Ge You Hang 。 Hu Ren You Zhi ,Zhong Xi Ju Kuang 。
Wo Hang Ji Ye ,Peng Peng [2]Ji Mai 。Kong Yu Da Bang ,Shei Yin Shei Ji ? Da Fu Jun Zi ,Mo Wo You You 。Bai Er Suo Sai ,Bu Ru Wo Suo Zhi 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Nv :
(Yi )①Nv Xing 。Gu Yi 《Lun Ji Zhu Shu 》:“Yi Nv Bu Zhi ,Huo Shou Zhi Han 。”②Shao Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Guan Ju 》:“Yao Tiao Shu Nv ,Jun Zi Hao Qiu 。”③Nv Er 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Sui Ling Tian Xia Fu Mu Xin ,Bu Chong Sheng Nan Chong Sheng Nv 。”(Nan :Er Zi 。)④Xiao 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Yi (yī)Bi Nv Sang 。”(Yi :Cai Zhai 。)Liu Yu Xi 《Dan Tou Cheng 》:“Huai Shui Dong Bian Jiu Shi Yue ,Ye Shen Hai Guo Nv Qiang Lai 。”⑤Xing Su Ming 。Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。You Te Zhi Zhi Nv Xing 。Tang Yan Qian 《Ye Bo Dong Xi You Huai 》:“Jiu Xing Tui Peng Zuo ,Qi Liang Wang Nv Niu 。”(Niu :Qian Niu Xing 。)(Er )rǔ Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Di Er Ren Chen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ni ”Huo “Ni Men ”。Hou Zuo “Ru ”。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Jin Nv Bu Qiu Zhi Yu Ben ,Er Suo Zhi Yu Mo ,Ci Shi Zhi Suo Yi Luan Ye 。” (San )nǜ Jiang Nv Er Jia Ren 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Song Yong Shi Nv Yu Zheng Zhuang Gong 。”Zi :
①Hai Zi ,Jian Zhi Nan Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng · Qi Yue 》:“Tong Wo Fu Zi ,Ye Bi Na Mu 。”(Ye yè:Song Fan 。Na Mu :Zhi Tian De 。)②Er Zi Huo Nv Er 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Zhang Fu Yi Ai Lian Ji Shao Zi Hu ?”Ci Zhi Er Zi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Wei Ren Jia Ji Zi 。”Ci Zhi Nv Er 。③Ren De Tong Chen ,Huo Zhi Nan ;Huo Zhi Nv 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Pao You Ku Xie 》:“Qiao Qiao Zhou Zi ,Ren She Yin Fou ?”(She :Guo He 。Yin āng:Wo 。)《Zhou Na ·Tao Wai 》:“Zhi Zi Yu Gui ,Yi Ji Shi Jia 。”(Zhi :Ci 。Gui :Chu Jia 。)④Zun Chen ,Duo Zhi Nan Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Fei Wo Qian Ji ,Zi Mo Liang Mei 。”(Fei :Fei 。Qian qiān:Cuo ,Wu 。)⑤Dong Wu De Luan Huo You Xiao De Dong Wu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Wan 》:“Ming Ling You Zi ,Guo Luo Fu Zhi 。”(Ming Ling mínglíng:Yi Chong Chi He Xin De Hai Chong 。Guo Luo guǒluǒ:Xi Yao Feng 。)《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”⑥Zhi Wu De Guo Shi Huo Chong Zi 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Shu Zai Dao Bian Er Duo Zi ,Ci Bi Ku Li 。”Li Shen 《Min Nong 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Chong Yi Li Su ,Qiu Shou Mo Ke Zi 。”⑦Gu Dai Wu Deng Jue Wei De Di Si Deng 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang Zhe Zhi Zhi Lu Jue :Gong 、Hou 、Bai 、Zi 、Nan Fan Wu Deng 。”⑧De Zhi De Di Yi Wei ,Chang Yu Tian Gan Xiang Pei Yi Ji Ri 、Ji Nian 。《Chun Qiu · Huan Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Xia Si Yue Bing Zi ,Gong Hong Yu Ji 。”Han Yu 《Xi Guo Fu Ren Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Yuan He Qi Nian Jia Zi ,Ri Na Zhi ,Yi Ji Cu 。”(Yuan He :Tang Xian Zong Nian Hao 。Ri Na Zhi :Zhi Xia Zhi 。)You Zhi Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Zi Shi ,Zi Ye Shi Yi Shi Zhi Ci Ri Chen Yi Shi 。⑨Li Xi 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Zi Dai Jin Qian Qian Guan 。”Shan :
①Mei Hao 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Yi Zi Zou Shan Dao ,Cha Na Ya Yan 。”②Xin De Shan Liang 。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Ren Mo You Bu Shan ,Shui Mo You Bu Xia 。”③Ren Wei Hao ;Zan Hu 。《Shi Ji ·Liu Hou Shi Jia 》:“Liang Shu Yi 《Tai Gong Bing Fa 》Shui Pei Gong ,Pei Gong Shan Zhi 。”④Qin Shan ;Dui Ren You Hao 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu San 》:“Fu Gu Guo Zhe ,Zai Qin Zhong Er Shan Lin 。”⑤Ban Tuo ;Chu Li Hao 。《Yan Zi Chun Qiu ·Nei Pian Wen Shang Liu 》:“Guo You Ju Guan ,Ran Hou Ji Zheng Ke Shan 。”(Ju :Wan Bei 。)⑥Fu Ci 。Hao Hao De 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Zi Shan Shi Zhi 。”⑦Shou Xi 。Wang Fu Zhi 《Zhou Yi Wai Chuan 》Juan Wu :“Shi Ji Pin Shi ,Bian Ji Tiao Li ,Shan Ji Yong ,Ding Ji Li 。”⑧Shan Chang ;Shan Yu 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Fu Zi Xun Xun Ran Shan You Ren 。”⑨Rong Yi ;Yi Yu 。Tao Qian 《Gan Shi Bu Yu Fu 》:“Bi Da Ren Zhi Shan Jiao ,Nai Tao Lu Er Gui Geng 。”⑩Tong “Shan ”。Xiu Zhi ;Xiu Zheng 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shan Dao Er Cang Zhi 。”(11)Tong “Shan ”。Shan Shi 。《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Zhi Jia 》:“Shu Guo Zhi Chu ,Yuan Chang Zhi Suo Chan ;Ji Tun Zhi Shan ,Shi Juan Zhi Suo Sheng 。”(Chu :Ji Zhu 。Shi :Zai Qiang Shang Zao De Ji Wo 。)(12)Yu Qi Ci 。Biao Shi Ying Da Huo Zan Shang 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Shan Zai ,Wu Qing Mo Gong Song Yi 。”Huai :
①Xiong Qian ;Xiong Huai 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Zi Sheng San Nian ,Ran Hou Mian Yu Fu Mu Zhi Huai 。”Cao Zhi 《Qi Ai Shi 》:“Yuan Wei Xi Na Feng ,Chang Shi Ru Jun Huai 。”②Bao Huo Chuai Zai Xiong Qian 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Huai Dan Sui Zi Chen Mi Luo Yi Si 。”③Huai Yun 。Zuo Yan Nian 《Ku Zai Pian 》:“Wu Zi Yuan Dou Qu ,Wu Fu Jie Huai Shen 。”④Bao Cang ;Yin Cang 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Wu Yi Jiu Huai Fen ,Ru Qi De Zi You 。”(Zi You :You Zi Ji 。)《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Si 》:“Huai Nu Wei Fa 。”⑤Sai Nian 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Juan Er 》:“Jie Wo Huai Ren ,Tian Bi Zhou Hang 。”(Tian :Fang Zhi 。Zhou Hang :Da Lu 。)⑥Xin Yi ;Xin Qing 。Wang Xi Zhi 《Lan Ting Ji Xu 》:“Suo Yi You Mu Cheng Huai ,Zu Yi Ji Shi Ting Zhi Yu ,Xin Ke Le Ye 。”(Xin :Que Shi 。)⑦An Fu 。《Huai Na Zi ·Tai Zu 》:“Da Zu Yi Rong Zhong ,De Zu Yi Huai Yuan 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Qi Nian 》:“Huai Yuan Yi De 。”⑧Gui Xiang ;Gui Fu 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Gu Dui Yi Chuan 》:“Zheng Hua Qing Jing ,Lao You Huai Zhi 。”⑨Ci Yu ;Zeng Song 。《Shi Jing ·Gui Feng ·Fei Feng 》:“Shei Jiang Xi Gui ,Huai Zhi Hao Yin 。”(Hao Yin :Hao Xiao Xi 。)Yi :
①Fu Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ye ”、“Ye Shi ”。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Zhong Ke Huai Ye ,Ren Zhi Duo Yan ,Yi Ke Wei Ye 。”(Zhong :Lao Er 。Huai :Huai Nian 。)《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Yi Bu Yi Cheng Yu Zhao ,Zhao Yi Zhong Bu Yu Qin Bi 。”2. Biao Shi Yu Qi De Jian Ruo 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bu Guo ”、“Zhi Shi ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Si 》:“Wang Yi Bu Hao Shi Ye ,He Huan Mo Shi ?”(Hao :Xi Huan 。Huan :Dan You 。)②Yu Qi Ci 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Yi Ji Jian Zhi ,Yi Ji Gou Zhi 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Gou gòu:Xiang Yu 。)[Bu Yi ]Yong Yu Fan Wen Gou 。Biao Shi Wei Wan Yu Qi 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Xue Er Shi Xi Zhi ,Bu Yi Le Hu ?”Ge :
①Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。Ge Zi 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Xia 》:“Jiao Yi Er Tui ,Ge De Ji Suo 。”②Liang Ci ,Biao Shi Bu Zhi Yi Ge 。《Shi Ji ·Da Wan Lie Chuan 》:“Ling Guo Wai Ke Bian Guan Ge Cang Ku Fu Cang Zhi Ji ,Jian Han Zhi An Da ,Qing Hai Zhi 。”(Qing :Qing Mu 。)③Zhi ;Lai Dao 。《Di Hui 》Ming :“Wang Ge Yu Cheng Zhou Da Miao 。”④Jie ;Dou 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Xia 》:“Ge Fei Gan Wei Bo 。”You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Hang :
(Yi )①Lu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Bian 》:“Hang You Si Ren 。”②Pai Lie Er Cheng De Hang Lie 。Du Fu 《Zeng Wei Ba Chu Shi 》:“Xi Bie Jun Wei Hun ,Er Nv Hu Cheng Hang 。”You Wei Cheng Hang De Dong Xi De Liang Ci 。Li Qun Yu 《Jiu Ri 》:“Yi Hang Xie Yan Xiang Ren Lai 。”③Hang Bei ;Bei Fen 。《Han Shu ·Li An Su Jian Chuan Fu Su Wu 》:“Han Tian Zi ,Wo Zhang Ren Hang Ye 。”④Gu Dai Jun Shi Bian Zhi 。Er Shi Wu Ren Wei Hang 。Yang Xiong 《Yu Lie Fu 》:“Ge An Hang Wu 。”(Wu :Wu Ren Wei Wu 。) (Er )xíng ①Hang Zou ;Liang Jiao Jiao Ti Qian Jin 。《Lie Zi ·Shui Fu 》:“Pi Zhi Chu Bu You Men ,Hang Bu Cong Jing Ye 。”(Jing :Lu 。)Fan Zhi Yun Hang ;Qian Jin 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“San Ren Hang ,Bi You Wo Shi Yan 。”②Yin Shen Wei Li Kai ;Li Qu 。《Zuo Chuan · Xi Gong Wu Nian 》:“Gong Zhi Ji Yi Ji Zu Hang 。”Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Tong Hang Shi Er Nian ,Bu Zhi Mu Lan Shi Nv Lang 。”You Zhi Yu Chu Men Zai Wai You Guan De Shi Wu 。Du Fu 《Feng Jian Gao San Shi Wu Shi Jun 》:“Hang Se Qiu Jiang Wan 。”③Hang Cheng ;Lu Cheng 。《Lao Zi 》Di Liu Shi Si Zhang :“Qian Li Zhi Hang ,Shi Yu Zu Xia 。”④Shu Tong ;Shu Dao 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Shui Ni Hang ,Fan Lan Yu Zhong Guo 。”You Zhi Liu Dong De Huo Lin Shi De 。⑤Zuo ;Shi Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Fu Ren You Er Xue Zhi ,Zhuang Er Yu Hang Zhi 。”(Fu :Yu Qi Ci 。)《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Duo Hang Bu Yi ,Bi Zi Bi 。”⑥Hang Wei 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Ting Ji Yan Er Guan Ji Hang 。”⑦Pin Hang 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Zhang ·Ju Song 》:“Hang Bi Bai Yi 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Liu Xun Chen Ji Su Hang 。”⑧Tang 、Song Guan Zhi ,Xiao Guan Jian Dai Da Guan De Shi Zuo Shou Mou Guan ,Da Guan Jian Guan Xiao Guan De Shi Jiao Hang Mou Guan 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Long Gang Qian Biao 》:“Guan Wen Dian Xue Shi Te Jin Hang Bing Bu Shang Shu 。”(Te Jin :Guan Ming 。)⑨Gu Shi Shi Ti Zhi Yi 。Shu Le Fu Shi Lei 。⑩Han Zi Zi Ti Zhi Yi Hang Shu De Sheng Chen 。Zi Ti Jiao Kai Shu Jian Yi ,Jiao Cao Shu Gui Fan ,Han Dai Yi Lai Ji Liu Hang 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》:“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao 。”(11)Fu Ci 。Jiang Yao 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Gan Wu Sheng Zhi Hang Xiu 。”(Xiu :Zhi Si 。)
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