“Kang Le Shi Ming Jiu ,Wu Yin Ju Ke Pan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jian Yuan Ting Shang Wang Lang Zhong 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wang An Dan De Zuo Pin 。
Gao Ting Hua Ke Wang ,Chao Mu Dui Xi Shan 。 Ye Se Xuan Ying Wai ,Xia Guang Ji Xi Jian 。 Shu Qin Cang Ai Mei ,Diao Bei Xi Yang Hai 。 Cao Dai Ping Sha Kuo ,Yan Long Bie Shu Xian 。 Pu Qi He Qi Ge ,Tian Jing Shao Hen Ban 。 Qiao Di Yin Qing Wu ,Yu Fan Chu Ming Wan 。 Deng Lin Ji Fang Jie ,Yan Xi Fa Zhu Yan 。 Ga Qi Chen Jing Kuai ,Qian Lian Jin Pei Huan 。 Guan Feng Na Guo Zui ,Ying Su Zi Chen Ban 。 Kang Le Shi Ming Jiu ,Wu Yin Ju Ke Pan 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Kang :
①An Ning ;He Le 。《Shang Shu ·Da Gao 》:“Di Min Kang 。”(Di :Yin Dao 。)Shen Quan Ji 《Da Chi Mei Dai Shu Ji Jia Ren 》:“Chuan Wen Da Xiao Kang 。”(Da Xiao :Da Ren Xiao Hai 。)②Jian Kang 。《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Ming Ru Na Shan Dan ,Si Ti Kang Ju Zhi 。”Xu Ling 《Yu Wang Wu Jun Seng Zhi Shu 》:“Ti Zhong He Ru ?Yuan Bao Kang Sheng 。”(Sheng :An Hao 。)③Kong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Zhuo Bi Kang Jue 。”(Jue :Jiu Bei 。)You Su Chen Luo Bo Li Mian Kong Wei “Kang ”。Ye Zuo “Kang ”。Kang Le :
An Le ,Kuai Le 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Chan Xie 、Man Yi 、Fan Wen 、Jian Jie Zhi Yin Zuo ,Er Min ~~。”Le :
(Yi )①Yin Le 。《Zhou Yi ·Yu 》:“Xian Wang Yi Zuo Le Chong De 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Gu Le Zhi Suo You Lai Zhe Shang Yi ,Fei Du Wei Yi Shi Zhi Suo Zao Ye 。”You Wei Zou Le 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Sui Xiong ,Nian Gu Bu Deng ……Shi Yin Jiu Bu Le 。”②Le Gong ;Yan Zou Yin Le De Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zi 》:“Ji Ren Gui Nv Le ,Ji Huan Zi Shou Zhi 。”(Gui :Tong “Kui ”。Zeng Song 。)③Le Qi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Gu Yu Xian Ze Zhong Se Jie Sui ,Yu Chang Ze Zhu Le Jie He 。” (Er )lèYu Kuai ;Kuai Le 。《Zuo Chuan · Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Ji Le Ye Rong Rong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Ci Le He Ji ?” (San )yào Xi Hao ;Xi Ai 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zhi Zhe Le Shan ,Ren Zhe Le Shui 。”(Zhi :Zhi 。)《Jin Shu ·Ruan Ji Chuan 》:“Ji Ping Sheng Ceng You Dong Ping ,Le Ji Feng Tu 。”Shi :
①Wen Xue Ti Cai De Yi Chong 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Shi Yan Zhi 。”②Te Zhi 《Shi Jing 》。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“《Shi 》Yue :‘Xiao Zi Bu Kui ,Yong Xi Er Lei 。’”(Xi :Ci 。Lei :Shan 。)③Feng Chi 。《Li Ji ·Nei Ze 》:“Chao Fu Qin Men Wai ,Shi Fu Zhi 。”Ming :
①Ming Zi ;Ming Chen 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Hui Ming Bu Hui Xing ,Xing Suo Tong Ye ,Ming Suo Du Ye 。”(Hui :Bi Hui 。)②Qu Ming ;Ming Ming 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce San 》:“Song Ren You Xue Zhe ,San Nian Fan Er Ming Ji Mu 。”③Ming Hao ;Ming Fen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Wei Qi Yu Ming Bu Ke Yi Jia Ren 。”《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ming Bu Zheng Ze Yan Bu Shun 。”④Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。Zhuo Er Kan 《Ming Wei Min Shi Xu 》:“Si Shi Zhe Ming Chui Qing Shi ,Gu Mo Lun Yi 。”(Si Shi :Xiao Zhong Guo Shi Er Si 。Chui :Liu Chuan 。Gu :Ben Lai 。Mo Lun :Bu Yong Shui 。)⑤Zhe Chen ;Wen Ming 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“Wu Bai Nian Bi You Wang Zhe Xing ,Ji Jian Bi You Ming Shi Zhe 。”Liu You 《Shu Fen 》:“《Chu Shi 》Yi Biao Zhen Ming Shi ,Qian Zai Shei Kan Bai Zhong Jian ?”(《Chu Shi 》:Zhi Zhu Ge Liang De 《Chu Shi Biao 》。Bai Zhong Jian :Ke Yi Xiang Di Bing Lun 。)⑥Gu Dai Ming Jia De Jian Chen 。Ming Jia Yi Zheng Ming Bian Yi Wei Zhu ,Zhan Guo Bai Jia Zhi Yi 。⑦Shui Chu ;Chen Shu 。Lin Si Huan 《Kou Ji 》:“Ren You Bai Kou ,Kou You Bai She ,Bu Neng Ming Chu Yi Chu Ye 。”⑧Zhan You 。《Lun Heng ·Gu Xiang 》:“Bu Ming Yi Qian 。”⑨Da De ;Chong Yao De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Xia 》:“Ming Shan San Bai ,Zhi Chuan San Qian ,Xiao Zhe Mo Shu 。”⑩Wen Zi 。《Yi Li ·Pin Li 》:“Bai Ming Yi Shang Shu Yu Ce 。”Jiu :
①Chen Jiu De ;Guo Shi De 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Jiu Ling Yin Zhi Zheng ,Bi Yi Gao Xin Ling Jun 。”Wang An Dan 《Yuan Ri 》:“Zong Ba Xin Tao Huan Jiu Fu 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Song Cheng Jiu Yong Ji Sang Lin Zhi Men Er Shou Zhi 。”(Yong :Tong “Yong ”。Cheng Yuan 。Sang Lin :Cheng Men Ming 。)Liu Jian 《Chong Yang Gan Huai 》Zhi Er :“Zhang Yi Jiu Bi Cang Tai Hou ,Zhu Ge Huang Ci Gu Mu Han 。”②Gu Jiao ;Jiu Xiang Shi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xuan Su Yu Jing Zhou Mu Liu Biao You Jiu 。”③Cong Qian De ;Yuan Lai De 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xing Fu Han Shi ,Hai Yu Jiu Dou 。”Wu :
①Tian De Huang Fei 。《Lao Zi 》Di Wu Shi San Zhang :“Tian Shen Wu ,Cang Shen Xu 。”②Cong Sheng De Cao 。Yan Yan Zhi 《Qiu Hu Shi 》:“Bai Lou Sheng Ting Wu 。”③Fan Za 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Yin Chuan 》:“Yin Sui Hao Zhe Shu ,Er Wen Ci Bi Zhuo ,Wu Chuan Bu Lun 。”[Wu Ci ]Wu Za Zhi Ci 。Chang Yong Zuo Dui Zi Ji Wen Zhang De Qian Chen 。Mo Ming Shi 《Bi Tao Hua 》Di Yi She :“Wu Ci Zhuo Bi ,Tu Wu Xian Yan Er 。”Wu Yin :
Fan Za De Sheng Yin 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan 》:“Sui Qing Ci Li Qu ,Shi Fa Hu Pian ,Er ~~Lei Qi ,Gu Yi Duo Yi 。”Yin :
①Le Yin 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Xia 》:“Wu Chang Hao Yin ,Ci Ren Wei Wo Ming Qin 。”(Chang :Ceng Jing 。Wei :Zeng Gei 。)②Sheng Yin 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qu Qie 》:“Ji Gou Zhi Yin Xiang Wen 。”③Xiao Xi 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Zi Jin 》:“Zong Wo Bu Wang ,Zi Ning Bu Si Yin 。”(Ning :Nan Dao 。Si :Ji Gei 。)④Tong “Yin ”。Shu Yin 。《Zuo Chuan ·Wen Gong Shi Qi Nian 》:“Lu Si Bu Ze Yin 。”[Ba Yin ]Gu Dai Dui Le Qi De Tong Chen 。Zhi Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao (páoPao )、Zhu Ba Lei 。Ru Zhong 、Ling Shu Jin Lei ;Qing Shu Dan Lei ;Xun (xūnXun )Shu Tu Lei ;Gu Shu Ge Lei ;Qin 、Se Shu Si Lei ;Zhu (zhùZhu )Shu Mu Lei ;Sheng 、Yu Shu Pao Lei ;Guan 、Xiao Shu Zhu Lei 。Ju :
①Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Nan Dao ”、“Zen Me ”。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Liang Wu Di Tai Qing Yuan Nian 》:“Jin Hu Shou Jing De ,Ju Shi Shi Yi ?”(Jing :Hou Jing ,Ren Ming 。)《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Tian Suo Bu Yi ,Ju Zu Yi Hua Wu Zai ?”②Biao Shi Shi Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ceng Jing ”。Han Yu 《Song Hou Can Mou Fu He Zhong Mu 》:“Yi Bie Ju Ji He ,Hu Ru Ge Chen Xing 。”③Jia Ru ;Jia She 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Liu 》:“Ju Fei Sheng Ren ,Bu You Wai Huan ,Bi You Nei You 。”Ke :
(Yi )①Tong Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Gong Yue :Bu Ke 。”②Zheng Que 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Ke ,Yuan Hang Er Li Ji Dao ;Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Bu Ke ,Jiu Liu Chen Mo Wei Ye 。”(Shi :Ru Guo 。)③Zhi De 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Ke Lian Shen Shang Yi Zheng Chan ,Xin You Tan Jian Yuan Tian Han 。”④Neng Gou ;Ke Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Xiu Mu Bu Ke Diao Ye 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Shu Yue :‘Ci Ren Ke Jiu Jian ,Bu Ke Qu Zhi Ye 。’”⑤Zhao Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Ju Yan (yān)Ren Jue Wu Cheng Wai Zhong Mu ,僇(lù)Xian Ren ,Ke Wei Han Xin 。”(僇:Tong “Lu ”。Sha 。Ci Zhi Lu Shi 。)⑥Kuo Ge ;Kuo Yi 。Zhang Han 《Zhang Fu 》:“Fang Yuan Kuo Yi ,Hong Xi Ke Hu 。”Li Yu 《Li Weng Yi Jia Yan ·Li Weng Ou Ji ·Chong Zhi Bu 》:“Fu Qu Ze Bu Ran :Zi He Qian Chu Shui Zhi Ri ,Bian Wei Dian Chuo Lu Bo ;Ji Ji Jing Xie Ji Sheng ,Ze You Ri Gao Ri Shang ……Ci Jie Yan Ji Ke Mu Zhe Ye 。”⑦Quan Yu 。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan San :“Shou De Hun Ru Xiao ,Bai Ban Yi Liao Zhong Nan Ke 。”(Hun :Jian Zhi 。)⑧Dang Zhao ,Dui Zhao 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Na Ke Zi 》:“Xiao Lai Jie Xia An Xin Sheng ,Qia You Yi Fang Ming Yue Ke Zhong Ting 。”(An :Ji ,Zou 。Yi Fang :Yi Kuai 。)⑨Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Gu Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Da Yao ”。Wang Wei 《Luo Yang Nv Er Hang 》:“Luo Yang Nv Er Dui Men Ju ,Cai Ke Rong Yan Shi Wu Yu 。”2. Biao Shi Zhuai She ,Xiang Dang Yu “Que ”。Li Bai 《Xiang Feng Hang 》:“Xiang Jian Qing Yi Shen ,Wei Yu Ke Zhi Xin 。”3. Biao Shi Fan Jie ,Xiang Dang Yu “Qi ”“Na ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zhui Bu Shi Xi Ke Nai He !”Fang Gan 《Shan Zhong Yan Zhi 》:“Qian Fu Zi You Gu Yun Lv ,Ke Yao Wang Hou Zhi Xing Ming ?”(Qian Fu :Yin Ju De Ren 。) (Er )kè [Ke Han (hán)]Yi Zuo “Ke Han ”。Gu Dai Bei Fang Yi Xie Shao Shu Min Zu Jun Zhu De Chen Hao 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Zuo Ye Jian Jun Tie ,Ke Han Da Dian Bing 。”(Jun Tie :Jun Zhong Wen Gao 。)Pan :
①Zhua Zhu Dong Xi Wang Shang Pa 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Deng Ai Chuan 》:“Jiang Shi Jie Pan Mu Yuan Ya ,Yu Guan Er Jin 。”②Yi Fu You Qian You Shi De Ren 。《Song Shi ·Zhang Xun Chuan 》:“Xun Xiao Xin Jin Shen ,Tu Yi Pan Fu Zhi Gui Xian 。”③Qian ;Wan ;La 。Li Shang Yin 《Hang Ci Xi Jiao Zuo 》Shi :“Da Fu Bao Er Ku ,Xiao Fu Pan Che Fan 。”④She Qu 。Dui Huang Qu Zi Ci 《Wang Jiang Na 》:“Wo Shi Qu Jiang Lin Chi Liu ,Zhe Ren She Qu Na Ren Pan ,En Ai Yi Shi Jian 。”(Zhe :Zhe 。)
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