“Kong Yu Yi Qiu Tu ,Qian Zai Bo Bei Feng 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Liang Wang Chui Tai 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wang An Dan De Zuo Pin 。
Fan Tai Fan Xing Ren ,Mai Mie Wei Hao Peng 。 Kuang Nai Han Jiao Zi ,Hun You Shei Ken Feng 。 Mian Sai Dang Cheng Shi ,Jing Bi Zai Xu Kong 。 E Mei Yi Gao Han ,Huan Pei Chui Ling Long 。 Da Liang Qian Mo Jia ,Hui Shou Yun Meng Meng 。 Yang Bu Jian Wang Chu ,Yun Jian Zhi Qing Gong 。 Bin Ke You Si Ma ,Ju Mei Bi Ji Feng 。 Sa Bi Fei Diao Shang ,Wei Wang Fu Ci Xiong 。 Jie Jin Ci Bu Chuan ,Chu Ci Shan Mo Qiong 。 Kong Yu Yi Qiu Tu ,Qian Zai Bo Bei Feng 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Kong :
(Yi )①Kong Xu ;Shen Me Ye Mei You 。《Han Fei Zi ·Chu Jian Qin 》:“Qun Cang Kong Xu 。”Song Yu 《Feng Fu 》:“Kong Xue Lai Feng 。”Wang Wei 《Lu Zhai 》:“Kong Shan Bu Jian Ren 。”②Bu Shi ;Kong Fan 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Tan ,Fu Ji Jiang ,Yi Kong Yan Qiu Bi 。”③Bai Bai De 。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan 》:“Bing Bu Kong Chu 。”④Tian Kong ;Kong Zhong 。Li Bai 《Song Meng Hao Ran Zhi An Ling 》:“Gu Fan Yuan Ying Bi Kong Jin 。”⑤Fo Jiao Yong Yu 。Fo Jiao Ren Wei Yi Qie Shi Wu De Xian Xiang Bing Mo Shi Ti ,Dou Shi Kong De 。《Ban Re Xin Jing 》:“Se Ji Shi Kong ,Kong Ji Shi Se 。”(Se :Zhi Wu Zhi Xian Xiang 。) (Er )kǒng Kong ;Dong Xue 。《Zhou Li · Kao Gong Ji ·Han Ren 》:“Shi (shì)Ji Zuan Kong 。”(Shi :Shi 。)《Shi Ji ·Wu Di Ben Ji 》:“Shun Chuan Jing Wei Ni Kong Pang Chu 。”(San )kòng ①Qiong Kun 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Bu Yi Kong Wo Shi 。”(Kong :Yong Ru Shi Dong ,Shi ……Qiong Kun 。Shi :Zhong ;Zhong Ren 。)《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Hui Ye Ji Shu Hu ,Lv Kong 。”(Hui :Yan Hui 。Shu :Shu Ji ;Cha Bu Duo 。)②Que Shao 。《Fa Yan ·Wen Shen 》:“Xi Zhi Shui 《Shu 》Zhe Xu Yi Bai ,Er 《Jiu Gao 》Zhi Pian E Kong Yan 。”(《Jiu Gao 》:《Shang Shu 》Zhong De Pian Ming 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Chun Yi Er Lin Si Jiu You 》:“Zui Can Seng She Ti Qiao Chu ,Shi Ba Ren Ming Kong Yi Ren 。”③Jian Xi ;Kong Zi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhou Fang Chuan 》:“Kan Ci Kong Xi ,Yu Fu Wei Luan 。”④Xian Zhao ;Wei Bei Li Yong De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Shang Lin Zhong Duo Kong De 。”(Shang Lin :Yuan You Ming 。)《Lun Heng ·Ming Yi 》:“Bai Niu Kong Ju ,Er Zao E Ji 。”(Bai Niu :Ran Geng ,Zi Bai Niu 。Kong Ju :Xian Ju Zai Jia 。)Yu :
Di Yi Ren Chen Dai Ci 。Wo 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Yu Gu Zhi Jian (jiǎn)Jian Zhi Wei Huan Xi ,Ren Er Bu Neng She Ye 。”(Jian Jian :Jin Zhong Er Zhi Yan 。)Yi :
①Shu Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu He Ai Yi Niu ?”(Ai :Lin Xi 。)《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shu Zhe ,Yi 、Shi 、Bai 、Qian 、Mo Ye 。”You Biao Xu Shu Di Yi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Gu Le 》:“Tou Zu Yi Ge Ba Que :Yi Yue Zai Min ,Er Yue Xuan Diao 。”(Ba Que :Zhi Wu Le De Ba Zhang 。Zai Min 、Xuan Diao :Le Qu Ba Zhang Zhi Ming 。)②Zhuan Yi 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang ,Shang Shi Ai Tu ,Xia Yin Huang Quan ,Yong Xin Yi Ye 。”(Yin :Tong “Yin ”。Qiu Yin 。)③Quan ;Man 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Bai Da Jiang ,Nai Han Xin Ye ,Yi Jun Jie Jing 。”④Tong Yi ;Shi ……Yi Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Yi Fa Du Heng Dan Zhang Che 。”⑤Xiang Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Tian Xia Zhi E Yi Ye 。”(E :Zhi E Ren 。)⑥Zheng Ti 。Gu Yi 《Xin Shu ·Guo Qin Shang 》:“Ge Cong Di Jiao ,Xiang Yu Wei Yi 。”⑦Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。Zhi “Dao ”Ji “Dao ”Suo Pa Sheng De “Qi ”。⑧Fu Ci 。1. Yi Gai ;Dou 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Chang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Ke Shu Qian Ren ,Mo Gui Jian Yi Yu Wen Deng 。”2. Yi Dan 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Yi Wen Ren Zhi Guo ,Zhong Shen Bu Wang 。”(Guo :Guo Shi 。)3. Nai ;Jing 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Ji Ce Yi 》:“Jing Guo Jun Zhi Yu Gua Ren ,Yi Zhi Yu Ci Hu ?”⑨Yu Qi Ci 。Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gua Ren Chi Zhi ,Yuan Bi Si Zhe Yi Sa Zhi 。”⑩Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。[Yi He ]Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Shen 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Li Hu Yi He Nu ,Fu Ti Yi He Ku !”Qiu :
①Zi Ran Xing Cheng De Xiao Tu Shan ;Tu Dui 。《Shang Shu · Yu Gong 》:“Shi Jiang Qiu Zhai Tu 。”(Yu Shi Cong Shan Qiu Xia Dao Ping De Ding Ju 。)②Fen Mu 。Chang “Qiu Mu ”、“Qiu Long ”Lian Yong 。《Han Shu ·Liu Xiang Chuan 》:“Huang Di Zang Yu Qiao Shan ,Yao Zang Ji Yin ,Qiu Long Jie Xiao 。”③Fei Xu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Ai Ying 》:“Ceng Bu Zhi Xia Zhi Wei Qiu Xi 。”④Liang Ci 。Yong Tu Geng Fen Ge Cheng Kuai De Shui Tian ,Yi Kuai Jiao Yi Qiu 。⑤Da 。《Sun Zi ·Zuo Zhan 》:“Qiu Niu Da Che ,Shi Qu Ji Liu 。”⑥Kong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Pang Can Chuan 》:“Gu Xian Qiu Cheng ,Ke Ju Zhe Duo 。”Tu :
(Yi )①Ni Tu ;Tu Rang 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Ji Tu Cheng Shan ,Feng Yu Xing Yan 。”《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“(Ji Zhou )Jue Tu Wei Bai Rang 。”(Jue :Ji ;Ta De 。)②Tu De ;Tian De 。Yang Xiong 《Yu Lie Fu 》:“Bu Duo Bai Xing Gao Yu Gu Tu Sang Zhe Zhi De 。”(Gao Yu :Fei Wo 。)③Ling Tu ;Guo Tu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Pu Tian Zhi Xia ,Mo Fei Wang Tu 。”④De Fang ;De Ou 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Shuo Shu 》:“Shi Jiang Qu Nv ,Kuo Bi Le Tu 。”(Shi :Tong “Shi ”。Qu :Li Kai 。Nv :Tong “Ru ”,Ni 。Kuo :Wang 。)⑤Xiang Tu ;Gu Xiang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Jiu Zai Jue Yu ,Nian Lao Sai Tu 。”⑥Ben De De ;De Fang Xing De 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Ao 》:“Quan Ma Fei Ji Tu Xing Bu Chu 。”⑦Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。《Shang Shu ·Hong Fan 》:“Wu Hang :Yi Yue Shui ,Er Yue Huo ,San Yue Mu ,Si Yue Jin ,Wu Yue Tu 。”⑧Ba Yin Zhi Yi 。Zhi Xun Yi Lei De Le Qi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yin ,Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑨Tu De Shen 。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Tian Zi Ji Tian ,Zhu Hou Ji Tu 。” (Er )dù ①Zhi Wu De Gen 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Chi Xiao 》:“Che Bi Sang Tu 。”②Gu Dai He Liu Ming 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Mian 》:“Min Zhi Chu Sheng ,Zi Tu Ju Qi 。”(Ju :Tong “Cu cú”,Wang 。Qi :Gu He Ming 。)Zai :
(Yi )①Cheng Zuo 。《Shi Ji ·He Qu Shu 》:“Liu Hang Zai Che ,Shui Hang Zai Zhou 。”②Zhuang Zai 。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Lie Chuan 》:“Zai Yi Niu Che 。”③Jiao Tong Gong Ju 。《Shang Shu ·Yi Ji 》:“Yu Cheng Si Zai ,Sui Shan Kan Mu 。”(Si Zai :Si Chong Jiao Tong Gong Ju 。Kan :Kan 。)④Kai Shi 。Tao Qian 《Ting Yun 》:“Dong Yuan Zhi Shu ,Zhi Tiao Zai Rong 。”(Rong :Mao Cheng 。)⑤Chong Man 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Jue Sheng Zai Lu 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Shou Huo Gou Zhong ,Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Shi Jing · Ji Feng ·Zai Qu 》:“Zai Qu Bao Bao 。”(Bao Bao :Ma Ti Sheng 。)⑦Fu Ci 。You ;Ju 。《Shi Jing · Yong Feng ·Zai Chi 》:“Zai Chi Zai Qu 。”⑧Zuo ;Shi Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Shu Shen Er Zhi ,Mo Zai Er Wei 。”⑨Tong “Zai ”。Er ;Di Er 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shun Min 》:“Wen Wang Zai Bai Ji Shou Er Ci Yue 。”(Er )zǎi ①Nian 。Du Fu 《Feng Zeng Wei Zuo Cheng Zhang Er Shi Er Yun 》:“Ji Lv Shi San Zai ,Lv Shi Jing Hua Chun 。”(Lv Shi :Ji Shi 。)②Ji Lu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Fu You Xun Er Bu Fei ,You Ji Er Zai 。”Bo :
①Sa Chong 。《Shi Jing ·Bin Feng ·Qi Yue 》:“Ji Shi Bo Bai Gu 。”②San Bu ;Bu Shi 。Zhang Heng 《Sai Xuan Fu 》:“Bo Yu Xiang Er Mo Wen 。”(Yu :Wo 。)③Fen San 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“You Bei Bo Wei Jiu He 。”④Qian Xi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Shi Bi Chuan 》:“Zhou You Bo Dang Zhi Huo ,Han You Yuan Ang Zhi Bian 。”(Ai Ang :Ren Ming 。)⑤She Qi 。Liu Xiang 《Jiu Tan · Sai Gu 》:“Bo Gui Ju Yi Bei Du Xi ,Cuo Quan Heng Er Ren Yi 。”(Du :Fa Du 。Cuo :Zhi ;Fang Xia 。)⑥Tong “Bo (bǒ)”。Yao Dong 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Gu Ce Bo Jing ,Zu Yi Shi Shi Ren 。”(Gu :Zhi Dou Dong 。Ce :Xiao Bo Ji 。 Jing :Jing Mi 。)Bei :
①Ai Tong ;Bei Shang 。《Li Ji · Wen Sang 》:“Fu Bei Ai Zai Zhong ,Gu Xing Bian Yu Wai Ye 。”《Han Fei Zi ·He Shi Suo Bi 》:“Zi Xi Ku Zhi Bei Ye ?”(Xi :Wei He 。)②Tong Qing ;Lian Min 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“(Jiang Shi )Yan Zhi ,Mao Re Shen Qi Zhe 。Yu Bei Zhi 。”(Qi :Bei Ai 。)③Juan Lian 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“You Zi Bei Gu Xiang 。”Bei Feng :
①Qi Li De Han Feng 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng 》:“Tian Han ~~Sheng ,Ye Jiu Zhong Xing Mei 。”②Qiu Feng 。Can Jian “Su Feng ”。Feng :
(Yi )①Kong Qi Liu Tong De Xian Xiang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Bei Feng 》:“Bei Feng Ji Liang 。”②Chui Feng ;Rang Feng Chui 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“You Han Ji ,Bu Ke Yi Feng 。”③Bi Yu Kuai Su Ru Feng 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Jin Cheng Di Xian He Wu Nian 》:“Qi Zu Xia Jun Dao ,Feng Fa Xiang Fu 。”④Qi Shi ;Shi Tou 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Hao Zang Fou Ren Wu ,Wang Gong Gui Ren Wang Feng Dan Zhi 。”⑤Jiao Hua ;Jiao Yo 。《Zhou Shu ·Ji Yang Wang Xian Chuan 》:“Xuan Feng Dao Li 。”⑥Feng Qi ;Feng Su 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“Gu Wei Zhi Shui ,Yi Qi Fu Guan Ren Feng Zhe De Yan 。”Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Yi Guan Jian Piao Gu Feng Cun 。”⑦Jing Xiang ;Jing Se 。Yang Mo Li 《Xiao Chu Jing Ci Si Song Lin Zi Fang Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Bi Jing Xi Hu Liu Yue Zhong ,Feng Guang Bu Yu Si Shi Tong 。”⑧Feng Du ;Feng Ge 。Du Fu 《Yong Huai Gu Ji Wu Shou 》:“Yao La Shen Zhi Song Yu Bei ,Feng Liu Ru Ya Yi Wu Shi 。”⑨Ge Yao ;Min Ge 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Ba Nian 》:“Wu Zhou Ge Bei Feng ,You Ge Na Feng 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)⑩Zou Shi ;San Shi 。《Shang Shu ·Fei Shi 》:“Ma Niu Ji Feng 。”(11)Bing Ming 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Wang Can Chuan 》Zhu Yin 《Dian Lve 》:“Tai Zu Xian Ku Tou Feng ,Shi Ri Ji Fa Wo 。”(12)Feng Song 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Xian Xu Dou 《Chu Ci 》,Chao Xi Feng 詠,Yi Wei Zhi Ben 。” (Er )fěng Tong “諷(fěng)”。Yong Han Xu De Hua An Shi Huo Quan Jie 。《Han Shu ·Zhao An Han Chuan 》:“An Han Wen Zhi ,Xian Feng Gao (Du )Jian Bu Gai ,Yu Shi Shou An Zhi Fa 。”(Shou An :Shou Shen 。)[Feng Sao ]《Shi Jing 》De 《Guo Feng 》He 《Chu Ci 》De 《Li Sao 》De Ge Chen 。《Song Shu ·Xie Ling Yun Chuan Lun 》:“Mo Bu Tong Zu Feng Sao 。”(Zu :Xiao Fa 。)Ye Fan Zhi Shi Wen 。Gao Kuo 《Tong Cui Yuan Wai Qi Wu She Wei Jiu Ri Yan Jing Zhao Fu Li Shi Cao 》:“Wan Qing Cui Han Mo ,Qiu Xing Yin Feng Sao 。”(Han :Bi 。)
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