“Ji Xin You Er Ying Guo Ji ,Shi Pin Mo De Qi Yang Tan 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Song Jiang Ning Peng Gei Shi Fu Que 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wang An Dan De Zuo Pin 。
Xi Jiang Wang Shi Zhong Chang Jian ,Zhuo Luo Chuan Jia Zai Yi Nan 。 Zhuang Zhi Yi Shi Kai Shi Die ,Miao Ling Zhong Ri Dui Shu Kan 。 Gui Tang Fa Ce Shou Ke Shua ,Ying Yuan Ban Shi Yu Yan Han 。 Da Yi Yuan Qin Liao Shi Ke ,Xiao Zhou Huai Fu Guo Cai Kan 。 Fen Tai Bai Zhi Rong Xian Ru ,Kang Shu Ci En Chi Heng Qin 。 Jin Cao Bi Song Han Bu Nao ,Zhong Yan Ru Yao Ku Fei Gan 。 Long Lin Zhi Wei Dang Guan Chu ,Hu Xue Ning Guan She Li Tan 。 Zhu Gu Shou Tou Zhong Xie Meng ,Fen Wei Ji She Geng Xu Han 。 Jun Shu Bei Zhuai Jing Men Yi ,Quan Ke Xi Lin Shu Shi Can 。 Ji Xin You Er Ying Guo Ji ,Shi Pin Mo De Qi Yang Tan 。 Gao Chui Ling Zhan Tuo Ming (Wei Zhong Jia Jie Qu Li ),Jie Yong Tang Jiao Hu Shi Dan 。 Gui Jian An Chi Zhan Fu Zao ,Dui Yang Chu Fu Gai Zhu Lan 。 Jin Ban Hua Sheng Cai Fang Fu ,Chu An Qiong Bian Lu Shao Kan 。 Di Ming Gu Cong Dang Ji Bei ,Min Ge Ji Shi Ci Zhou Na 。 Tou Hu Xiang Ke Yu Mo Yi ,Fa Gu Sou Bing Ma You Dian 。 Jing Lie Xian Gong Qi Yao Yao ,Qiu Ran Zha Hei Dao San San 。 Wei Jia Zhu Bu Feng Shuang Su ,Hui Jin Lian Ying Yu Lou Han 。 Da Dou Shi Shi Neng Ju Yin ,Qing Qiu Wang Wang Zhi Qing Tan ,Gan Long Yi Ying Tian Fei Wu ,Jin Ma Xu Guan Zhou Jie San 。 Dao Zai Jun Chen Fang Zi Ge ,De Mou Xiang Chang Yi Shei Can 。 Bian Fan Ken Jiao Ping Sheng Chong ,Fang Kuang Jie Zhi Ya Xing Dan 。 Wei Pei Qu Ci Ting Shi Shi ,Yang Ling Lai De Fu Tan Tan 。 Yi Zun Ke Yu Cong Rong Jin ,Qian Li Ren Qing Wei Qu An 。 Qi Dan Gu Duo Fu Zhang Zhu Peng Dan 。 Mu Zhong Jun 乂Xian Dao Bi ,Zhang Xia Xiao Xiong Leng Jian Chan 。 Chu De Guai Xu Liu Ji An ,Xiao Gui Yi Yu Fu Cao Can 。 Cong Lai Gui Shi Gong He Mu ,Zi Shi Xian Ming Shang Suo Tan 。 Wei Xin Yi Shen Jin Yi Lao ,Ju Dang You Guo Mei Ru Dan 。 Lun Xin Xie Hou Jiao Tou Qi ,Sao Shou Di Huai Xue Man Zan 。 Zhen Fu Wei Jing Yi Sui Yue ,Zhui Pan Ceng Hu Shang Yan Lan 。 Yu Huan Ju Ge Xin Ting Jian ,Su Hui Nan Wang Jiu Guan Can 。 Juan Qu Shang Shei Zhi San Li ,Zheng Rong Kong Ci Yong Ku Nan 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ji :
(Yi )①Yao Hui 。《Shi Jing ·Yong Feng ·Sang Zhong 》:“Ji Wo Hu Sang Zhong 。”You Yao Ding 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Yin Gong Ba Nian 》:“Bu Ji Er Hui Yue Yu 。”②Yu Ding De Shi Ri ;Ji Xian 。《Shi Ji · Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Shi Ji ,Fa Jie Zhan 。”③Xian Liang ;Xian Du 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Na Shan You Tai 》:“Le Zhi Jun Zi ,Mo Shou Mo Ji 。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。)④Ji Wang ;Yao Qiu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Bu Ji Xiu Gu ,Bu Fa Chang Ke 。”⑤Bi ;Bi Ding 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Ji Si ,Fei Yong Ye 。” (Er )jī Tong “Qi ”。Yi Zhou Nian 、Yi Zheng Yue Huo Yi Zhou Ye 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Jiu Nian 》:“Hang Zhi Ji Nian ,Guo Nai You Jie 。”(Jie :Jie Yu 。)Xin :
①Cheng Shi ;Zhen Shi 。《Lao Zi 》:“Xin Yan Bu Mei ,Mei Yan Bu Xin 。”②Fu Ci 。Shi Zai ;De Que 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Xin Zhi Sheng Nan E ,Fan Shi Sheng Nv Hao 。”③Xin Yong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Zhan Yan ,Song Mo Xin Ye 。Jun Zi Yue :‘Gou Xin Mo Ji ,Meng Mo Yi Ye 。’”(Gou :Ru Guo 。Ji :Ji Xu 。Meng :Jie Meng 。)④Xiang Xin 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Shi Ru Xue Zhe ,Hao Xin Shi Er Shi Gu 。”⑤Xin Feng 。《Lun Yu · Zi Zhang 》:“Xin Dao Bu Du 。”(Du :Jian Ding 。)⑥Yin Xun ;Xiao Xi 。Du Fu 《Xi Da Hang Zai Suo 》Shi :“Xi Yi Qi Yang Xin 。”⑦Xin Han 。Yuan Zhen 《Shu Le Tian Zhi 》Shi :“Ban Feng Jing Xin Ban Ti Shi 。”⑧Gu Zhi Chuan Di Xin Jian De Ren 。Du Fu 《Ji Peng Zhou Gao San Shi Wu Jun 》:“Shu Cheng Mo Xin Jiang 。”(Shu :Shu Xin 。Jiang :Song 。)⑨Xin Fu ;Ping Zheng 。《Hou Han Shu ·Wu Huan Xian Bei Chuan 》:“Da Ren You Suo Shao Hu ,Ze Ke Mu Wei Xin ,Sui Mo Wen Zi ,Er Bu Zhong Bu Gan Wei Fan 。”(Da Ren :Qiu Chang 。)⑩Sui Yi ;Sui Bian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Di Mei Xin Shou Xu Xu Dan 。”(11)Tong “Xin (xìn)”。(12)Gu Tong “Shen (shēn)”。Shen Zhan 。Yang Xiong 《Jie Chao 》:“Shi Yi Shi Po De Xin Ji She Er Fen Ji Bi 。”You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Er :
①Xiao Hai Zi ;Er Tong 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Wen Qin Ren Ai Xiao Er ,Ji Wei Xiao Er Yi 。”②Er Zi 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“A Ye Mo Da Er ,Mu Lan Mo Chang Xiong 。”Ye Yong Zuo Fu Mu Dui Er Nv De Chen Hu 。Shang Xian Zu 《Mu Dan Ting ·Xun Nv 》:“Er A ,Die San Fen Shui Hua Ni Zi Xin Mo 。”(Mo :Mo 。Zi Xin Mo :Zi Ji Ti Hui 。)Ye Yong Yu Er Nv Zai Fu Mu Mian Qian Zi Chen 。Han Yu 《Qin Cao ·Lv Shuang Cao 》:“Fu Xi Er Han ,Mu Xi Er Ji ,Er Zui Dang Chi ,Zhu Er He Wei ?”③Nian Qing Ren ,You Zhi Qing Nian Nan Zi 。Cao Zhi 《Bai Ma Pian 》:“Jie Wen Shei Jia Zi ?You Bing You Xia Er 。”Li Yi 《Jiang Na Qu 》:“Zao Zhi Chao You Xin ,Jia Yu Long Chao Er 。”Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Yuan Jie Ming Tuo Qian Li Zu ,Song Er Hai Gu Xiang 。”④Zhu Ci 。Ming Ci Hou Chuo 。Shen Yao 《Ling Bian Xiu 》:“Jie Lv Zuo Hua Er 。”Li Qing Zhao 《Yong Yu Le ·La Ri Rong Jin 》:“Bu Ru Xiang ,Lian Er De Xia ,Ting Ren Xiao Yu 。”Ying :
①Ying Jie 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Min Fu Lao Xie You ,Ying Jun Dao Zhong 。”②Mian Dui Zhao ;Zheng Dui Zhao 。《Jin Shu ·Du Yu Chuan 》:“Jin Bing Wei Yi Zhen ,Pi Ru Po Zhu ,Shu Jie Zhi Hou ,Jie Ying Ren Er Jie ,Mo Fu Zhao Shou Chu Ye 。”③Ying Ji 。Li Hua 《He Na Fu Can Jun Ting Bi Ji 》:“Ru Chuan Jue Fang ,Ru Zhu Ying Ren 。”④Ying Ge 。《Xin Wu Dai Shi ·Tang Jia Ren Chuan Di Er 》:“Liu Shi Duo Zhi ,Shan Ying Yi Cheng Zhi 。”Guo :
(Yi )①Wai Cheng 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Zhong 》:“Qing Feng Zhi Er Xiu Cheng Guo Gong Shi 。”《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Xia 》:“San Li Zhi Cheng ,Qi Li Zhi Guo 。”Fan Zhi Cheng 。Li Bai 《Song You Ren 》:“Qing Shan Heng Bei Guo ,Bai Shui Rao Dong Cheng 。”②Wai Wei ;Wai Kuang 。《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Xia 》:“(Da Qian )Rou Hao (hào)Jie You Zhou Guo 。”(Rou :Qian Bian 。Hao :Qian Kong 。)③Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin Shan Dong Sheng Bei Bu 。 (Er )guó Tong “Guo ”。Gu Guo Ming 。Zai Jin He Na Sheng Shan Xian Dong Na 。Ji :
①Cong Jing Li Qu Shui 。Fan Zhi Yin Shui ,Da Shui 。《Zhou Yi ·Jing 》:“Jing Xie (xiè)Bu Shi ,Wei Wo Xin Ce ;Ke Yong Ji 。”(Xie :Tao Qu Wu Ni 。Wei :Shi 。)Ye Fan Zhi Da Shui 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Chuan 》:“Song Zhi Ding Shi ,Jia Mo Jing Er Chu Gai Ji 。”②Yin Jian ;Di Ba 。Xie Shao Weng 《Si Chao Wen Jian Lu ·Zhang Yu Hu 》:“Can Wen Qian Ru ,Ji Yang Hou Xue ,Ci Han Yu Gong 。”③Qian Yin ;Yin Dao 。Luo Yin 《Chong Song Lang Zhou Zhang Yuan Wai 》:“Cheng Zhi Ji Shan Xin Chang Zai ,Zheng Nai Gan Shi Ji Zhuai Qiong 。”《Zhou Li ·Kao Gong Ji ·Jiang Ren 》:“Fan Ren ,Suo Yao ,Da Ji Ji Ban 。”Shi :
(Yi )①Fan Shi ;Liang Shi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Shi Guo 》:“Cai Shi Jiang Jin 。”②Shi Wu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xiao Ren You Mu ,Jie Chang Xiao Ren Zhi Shi Yi 。”③Chi 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Cu Mai Yu Peng Shi ,De Yu Fu Zhong Shu 。”④Shou Na 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Xiang Ci 》:“Xian Sheng Bu Neng Zheng Bu Shi Jian Zheng Zhi Jun 。”⑤Ri 、Yue Kui Que De Xian Xiang 。Hou Zuo “Shi ”。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Jun Zi Zhi Guo Ye ,Ru Ri Yue Zhi Shi Yan 。”[Shi Yan ]Shi Xin ;Bu Xin Shou Nuo Yan 。《Shi Ji ·Yan Ben Ji 》:“Nv (rǔ)Wu Bu Xin ,Zhen Bu Shi Yan 。”(Nv :Ni 。) (Er )sì Na Dong Xi Gei Ren Chi ;Gong Yang 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Jie Yi Yi Wo ,Tui Shi (shí)Shi (sì)Wo 。” (San )yìRen Ming Yong Zi 。Han Chao You Li Shi Ji (jī)。Pin :
①Qiong 。Yu “Fu ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Pin Er Mo Chan ,Fu Er Mo Jiao 。”②Kui Fa ;Que Shao 。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Lian Zi 》:“Fu Yu Mo Pian ,Pin Yu Yi Zi 。”Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”De :
①Da De 。Yu “Tian ”Xiang Dui 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi Jie 》:“De Sheng Yang Mo Wu 。”②Liu De ;De Mian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Gong (Jin Suo Gong )Zhi ,Du Er Suo Zhi 。Gong Ji Zhi De ,De Fen (fèn);Yu Quan ,Quan 斃。”(Fen :Long Qi 。)③Tu De ;Tian De 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Zai Shi 》:“Yi Chan Li Ren Guo Zhong Zhi De ,Yi Chang Pu Ren Yuan De 。”(Chan :Cheng Shi Zhong De Kong De 。Guo Zhong :Zhi Wang Cheng Zhi Nei 。)④Ling Tu ;Jiang Tu 。《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“Zheng De Yi Zhan ,Sha Ren Ying Ye 。”⑤De Fang ;Chang Suo 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Xu Shi 》:“Xian Chu Zhan De Er Dai Di Zhe Yi 。”⑥Chu Jing ;De Wei 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Jiu Chu Bei Jian Zhi Wei ,Kun Ku Zhi De 。”⑦Zhi Jing Jie 。Ji Ji 《Yi Ju Xi Hu Zuo 》:“Zhi Dai Qiu Sheng Di Xin De ,Na Yi Xin Xi Jian Xing Rong 。”(Na Yi :Seng Yi 。)⑧De Bu 。Du Fu 《Feng Song Wei Liu Zhang You Shao Fu Zhi Jiao An 》:“Yi Lun You Yu De ,Gong Hou Lai Wei Chi 。”⑨Lu Cheng 。Li Bai 《Qie Bao Ming 》:“Chang Men Yi Bu De ,Bu Ken Zan Hui Che 。”⑩Tong “Di ”。Fu Ci 。Dan ;Zhi 。《Han Shu ·Bing Ji Chuan 》:“Xi Cao De Ren Zhi ,Ci Bu Guo Wu Cheng Xiang Che Yin Er 。”Qi :
(Yi )①Qiu ;Tao ;Qing Qiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Si Nian 》:“Shen Bao Xu Ru Qin Qi Shi 。”②Qi Tao ;Tao Fan 。《Shi Ji ·Yu Rang Lie Chuan 》:“Hang Qi Yu Shi 。”③Qi Gai 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Zi Ci Zhi Hou ,Fan Shi Men Tu Lu Shang Yu Qi Er Ma Yi ,Fu Gan Ru Ye 。”Yuan Hong Dao 《Shan Ju Xiao Yu 》:“Qi Wei Xiao 。”④Pin Qiong 。《Song Shu ·Hou Fei Chuan 》:“Wai She Jia Han Qi 。” (Er )qì Gei Yu 。《Han Shu ·Zhu Mai Chen Chuan 》:“Qi Zi Jing Si ,Mai Chen Qi Ji Fu Qian ,Ling Zang 。”
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