“Xiao Cao Hu Chen Ji ,Gan Tang Yong Wei En 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xie Gong Dun 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Wang An Dan De Zuo Pin 。
Zou Ma Bai Xia Men ,Tou Bian Xie Gong Dun 。 Xi Ren Bu Ke Jian ,Gu Wu Shang Huo Cun 。 Wen Qiao Qiao Bu Zhi ,Wen Mu Mu Bu Yan 。 Ma Sa Cang Tai Dan ,Dian Jian Ji Chi Hen 。 Xiang Ci Gua Chang Qiang ,Xiang Ci Yi Duan Yuan 。 Xiang Ci Wan Yun Yue ,Lang Ji Pan Yu Zun 。 Jing Jing Yi Yi Mei ,Man Ran He Shu Cun 。 Cui Cang Yang Tan Gu ,Fang Lang Li Bai Hun 。 Yi Yi Tong Shan Qiu ,Mian Huai Shi Lan Sun 。 Xiao Cao Hu Chen Ji ,Gan Tang Yong Wei En 。 Mo Shi Fu Gui Lu ,Chi Rong He Zu Lun 。 Tian Ji Zi Kai He ,Ren Li Shu Pan Yuan 。 Gong Se Mo Ju Xi ,Tang Zhi Huo Fu Gen 。 Ti Lei Dui Huan Yi ,Mu Nian Mo Nai Hun 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xiao :
①Wei Xiao ;Xi Xiao 。Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ci Xiao Da Zhi Bian Ye 。”②Di ;Di Wei 。Gu Le Fu 《Mo Shang Sang 》:“Shi Wu Fu Xiao Shi ,Er Shi Chao Da Fu 。”(Fu :Tai Shou Guan Fu 。Xiao Shi :Xiao Li 。Chao :Chao Ting 。)③Xia Xiao ;Xia Ai 。④Qing Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Si Nian 》:“Qin Shi Qin Rui ,Bai Yan ,Xiao Zhi Ye 。”⑤Nian You 。《Jin Shu ·Chi Jian Chuan 》:“Shi Xiong Zi (Chi )Mai 、Wai Sheng Zhou Yi Bing Xiao ,Chang Xie Zhi Jiu Shi 。”Ye Zhi Nian You De Ren 。Li Bai 《Chang Gan Hang 》:“Tong Ju Chang Gan Li ,Liang Xiao Mo Xian Cai 。”(Xian Cai :Xian Yi 。)You Zhi Pai Hang Zui Mo De 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Xiao Di Wen Zi Lai ,Mo Dao Huo Huo Xiang Zhu Yang 。”(Huo Huo :Mo Dao Sheng 。)⑥Shao Wei ;Lve Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Jin Bing Xiao Yu 。”⑦Jiu Shi Te Zhi Qie 。⑧Qian Ci 。1. Zhi Yu Zi Ji You Guan De Shi Wu 。2. Zi Chen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Xiao Xiao You Mu ,Jie Chang Xiao Xiao Zhi Shi Yi 。”⑨Biao Shi Shi Jian Duan Zan 。Yang Mo Li 《Xia Ye Zhui Liang 》:“Kai Men Xiao Li Yue Ming Zhong 。”⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jian 。Xiang Dang Yu “Shao Wei ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Ying Shao Chuan 》:“Zhi Yu Xiao Huan ,Ze Liu Lve Can Hai 。”(Zhi Yu :Tong Zhi 。Liu Lve :Lu Lve 。)[Xiao Ren ]1. Ping Min 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Jun Zi Zhi De Feng ,Xiao Ren Zhi De Cao 。”2. Zhi Mei You Dao De Xiu Yang De Ren 。《Shang Shu ·Da Yu Mo 》:“Jun Zi Zai Ye ,Xiao Ren Zai Wei 。”3.Zi Chen De Qian Ci 。Cao :
①Cao Ben Zhi Wu De Zong Chen 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Duan Tai Wei Yi Shi Zhuang 》:“Shi Sui Da Han ,Ye Mo Cao 。”(Shi Sui :Zhe Nian 。)②Wei Kai Ken Guo De Huang De 。《Han Fei Zi ·Xian Xue 》:“Geng Tian Ken Cao Yi Hou Min Chan Ye 。”(Hou Min Chan :Zeng Jia Ren Min De Cai Chan 。)③Cu Lie 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Yi E Cao Ju Jin Chu Shi 。”④Chuang Shi ;Qi Gao 。《Na Shi ·Cai Jing Li Chuan 》:“Shao Ling Cao Xi ,Jing Li Yuan Bi Li Cheng 。”⑤De Gao ;Gao Zi 。Du Fu 《Wan Chu Zuo Ye 》:“Bi Ren Fen Jian Cao ,Ji Ma Yu Ji Qi 。”⑥Han Zi Xing Ti De Yi Chong 。Liu You 《Zuo Zi 》Shi :“Shu Cheng Ban Hang Cao ,Yan Juan Zheng Hun Hua 。”⑦Ci Xing De (Jia Chu )。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Du Ji Chuan 》:“Jian Ke Min Chu Zi Niu ,Cao Ma ,Xia Dai Ji Tun Quan Shi 。”[Cao Cao ]You Lv Lao Shen Mao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Hang Bai 》:“Lao Ren Cao Cao 。”(Lao :You 。)Hu :
(Yi )①Jiao Dou ;Jiao Li 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Ben Ji 》:“Wu Wang You Li Hao Hu 。”②You Hu ;Xi Hu 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Ying Er Xiang Yu Hu Ye 。”③Hu Long ;Kai Wan Xiao 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Qian Yan Zhi Er 。”④Gu Dai Zhi Ge Wu 、Za Ji Deng Biao Yan 。《Shi Ji ·Kong Zi Shi Jia 》:“You Chang Zhu Ru Wei Hu Er Qian 。”(Er ) huī Tong “Hui ”。①Jiang Shuai De Qi Zhi 。《Han Shu ·Guan Fu Chuan 》:“Chi Ru Wu Jun ,Zhi Hu Xia ,Suo Sha Shang Shu Shi Ren 。”②Hui ;Zhi Hui 。《Han Shu ·Yang Xiong Chuan Shang 》:“Hu Ba Zhen Er Kai Guan 。” (San )hù [Wu Hu ]Tong “Wu Hu ”。Gan Tan Ci 。《Han Shu ·Wei Xian Chuan 》:“Wu Hu Hou Ren Wei Su Wei Li 。”Chen :
①[Dong ]Chen Lie 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Si Shi 》:“Yi ~Si Bian Wu Er Ping Shi 。”②[Dong ]Chen Shu 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Gui Fu Ren Yi ~Ci Xi 。”③[Dong ]Gong Bu ,Xuan Gao 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Zheng Ling Yi ~,Sui Du Li Bai ,Bu Qi Ji Min 。”④[Xing ]Jiu 。Yu “Xin ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Fu Guo 》:“Nian Gu Fu Shou ,Er ~Ji You Yu 。”⑤[Ming ]Chun Qiu Shi Zhu Hou Guo Ming 。Gu De Zai Jin He Na Dong Bu Ji An Hui De Yi Bu Fen De Ou 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“You Qu Yu ~,Yue Li Gui 。”⑥ (zhen)[Ming ]Jiao Zhan Shi De Dui Lie 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jun Zheng 》:“Wu Ji Tang Tang Zhi ~。”⑦[Ming ]Bu Zhen 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Ling Gong 》:“Wei Ling Gong Wen ~Yu Kong Zi 。”Chen Ji :
Wei Liu De Jiu Ji 。Gao Kuo 《Song Zhong 》:“You You Yi Qian Nian ,~~Wei Gao Tai 。”Ji :
①Jiao Yin ;Zu Ji 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Jue Ji Yi ,Mo Hang De Nan 。”Mei Cheng 《Shang Shu Jian Wu Wang 》:“Ren Xing You Wei Ji Jing Er E Ji Ji Zhe 。”②Hen Ji 。Du Fu 《Wei Feng Lu Shi Zhai Guan Cao Jiang Jun Hua Ma Tu 》:“Gui Qi Quan Men De Bi Ji ,Shi Jiao Bing Zhang Sheng Guang Hui 。”(Bing Zhang :Zhi Bing Feng 。)You Zhi Qian Dai Wei Liu Xia Lai De Shi Wu 。Zhang Yu 《Qing Kou 》:“Wei Ji Bu Ke Wen ,Dan Jian Huang Zhen Cong 。”(Dan :Jin 。)③Shi Ji ;Gong Ye 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Ming 》:“Ji Chang Gong Cheng ,Zhi Zhi Ji Ye 。”④Zhui Zong ;Sou Xun 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Mi Chuan 》:“Zhuai Ni Da Xia Wang Ji Cai Jia ,Wei Li Ji Bu ,Fu Wang Qu 。”⑤Kao Cha ;Guan Cha 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Xian Zhong 》:“Ran Hou Sheng Ren Ting Ji Yan ,Ji Ji Hang ,Cha Ji Suo Neng Er Shen Yu Guan 。”Gan :
①Wei Mei 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Shang 》:“Gan Fei Zhou Yu Tang ,Zhi Jiu Dou Rou Ji Yu Gong 。”(Zhou :Bian Bu 。Dou :Cheng Rou Qi 。)②Tian Wei 。《Xun Zi ·Rong Ru 》:“Kou Bian Suan Xian Gan Ku 。”③Mei Hao ;Dong Ting 。Ban Gu 《Xi Dou Fu 》:“Zhu Lin Guo Yuan ,Fang Cao Gan Mu 。”④Qing Yuan ;Le Yi 。Gong Zi Zhen 《Bing Mei Guan Ji 》:“Gan Shou Gou Li 。”Zhang Lei 《Ye Zuo 》:“Wu Tong Zhen Bu Gan Cui Xie ,Shu Xie Ying Feng Shang You Sheng 。”Tang :
Guo Mu Ming 。La Xie Qiao Mu ,Chun Kai ,Bai Hua ,Guo Cheng Yuan Xing ,Xiao Er Wei Suan ,Shuang Hou Ke Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Yan Shao Gong Shi Jia 》:“Shao (shào)Gong Xun Hang Xiang Yi ,You Tang Shu ,Jue Yu Zheng Shi Ji Xia 。”(Jue :Shen Li 。)Yong :
①Sheng Diao Yi Yang Du Cuo De Yin Song ;Ge Chang 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Xia 》:“Shi Yi Dao Zhi ,Ge Yi Yong Zhi 。”(Dao :Biao Ming 。)②Yong Shi Ge Lai Zan Song Huo Xu Shu 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Dong Shi Yue 》:“Ge Yi Yong Zhi 。”③Shi Ge 。Li Bai 《Chun Ye Yan Cong Di Cong Tao Hua Yuan Xu 》:“Bu You Jia Yong ,He Shen Ya Huai ?”④Ge Song 。《Jin Shu ·Le Zhi Shang 》:“Wu Xiang De ,Ge Yong Gong 。”Wei :
(Yi )①Shi Qu ;Diu Shi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nan San 》:“Ji Huan Gong Yin Jiu Zui ,Wei Ji Guan 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Yuan Dao 》:“Yu Zhi Qu Shi Ye ,Lv Wei Er Fu Qu ,Guan Gua Er Fu Gu 。”(Lv :Xie 。Guan :Mao 。)②Wei Lou ;Hu Lve 。《Han Fei Zi ·You Du 》:“Xing Guo Bu Bi Da Chen ,Shang Shan Bu Wei Pi Fu 。”③Wei Shi ;Wei Lou De Dong Xi 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Ci Zhi You Bu Neng She Wei Bu Que ,Qiao Xian Jin Neng 。”(Que :Que Shi 。)④She Qi 。Gu Yi 《Zhi An Ce 》:“Shang Jun Wei Li Yi 。”(Shang Jun :Zhi Shang Yang 。)⑤Wei Liu ;Liu Gei 。《Shi Ji ·Han Chang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiong Di Bu Neng Xiang Jiao ,Nai Wei Tai Hou Wei You 。” ⑥Qian Dai Wei Liu De Feng Qi 、Feng Ge Deng 。Wang Shi Zhen 《Yi Yuan Zhi Yan 》Juan Si :“Lu (Zhao Lin )、Jia (Bin Wang )、Wang (Bo )、Yang (Jiong ),Hao Chen Si Jie ,Ci Zhi Hua Mi ,Gu Yan Chen 、Sui Zhi Wei ,Pian Pian Yi Xiang ,Lao Jing Chao Ran Sheng Zhi 。”⑦Te Zhi Si Zhe Liu Xia De 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Shen Zhui Xian Di Wei Zhao 。”(Zhui :Zhui Nian 。)⑧Sheng Xia 。Cao Cao 《Hao Li Hang 》:“Sheng Min Bai Wei Yi 。”《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang 》:“De You Wei Li ,Min You Yu Li 。”⑨Chao Tuo 。Gu Yi 《鵩Diao Fu 》:“Zhi Ren Wei Wu Xi ,Du Yu Dao Ju 。”⑩Pai Xie 。《Na Shi ·Liang Yu Zhang Wang Zeng Chuan 》:“Chang Gai Sui Hou ,Wen Xun Lin Chuan Wang Hong ,Chu Zhi Zhong Ge ,Deng Hong Yang Che Ci Wei Fen Er Chu 。”(11)Zhui ;La 。Liu Xiang 《Jiu Tan ·Sai Gu 》:“Mu Miao Miao Er Wei Qi 。”(Qi :Yan Lei 。) (Er )wèi ①Gei Yu ;Zeng Song 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Gong Zi Wen Zhi ,Wang Qing ,Yu Hou Wei Zhi 。”②Te Zhi Kui Zeng 。Gu Le Fu 《Yin Ma Chang Cheng Ku Hang 》:“Ke Cong Yuan Fang Lai ,Wei Wo Shuang Li Yu 。”③Song Da 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di San Shi San Hui :“Biao Ran Ji Yan ,Xian Qian Ren Yi Shu Wei Tan 。”④Zhi Song Hang 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Hua Ce 》:“Jiang Guo Zhi Min ,Fu Wei Ji Zi ,Xiong Wei Ji Di ,Qi Wei Ji Fu ,Jie Yue :‘Bu De ,Mo Fan !’”(De :Zhi Li Gong Qu Sheng 。Mo :Tong “Wu ”。)En :
①En Hui ;De Hui 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Chen Bu Sheng Shou En Gan Ji 。”②You Qing Yi 。Su Wu 《Shi Si Shou 》Zhi San :“Jie Fa Wei Fu Qi ,En Ai Liang Bu Yi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Liu Fan 》:“Bu Yang En Ai Zhi Xin Er Zeng Wei Yan Zhi Shi 。”
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