“Chang Ri Mu Yun Ge ,Jia Ren He Chu ,Ren Lan Jie Pei Dai Du Re 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Lan Ling Wang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Xin Qi Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Yi Qiu He 。Lao Zi Feng Liu Zhan Que 。Mao Yan Shang 、Song Yue Gui Yun ,Mai Mai Dan Quan Dou Shan Jiao 。Xun Sai Qian Shi Cuo 。Nao Sha Chen Yuan Ye He 。Zhong Xu Shi 、Deng Yu Bei Ren ,Jin Xiu Ma Xia Zuo Huang Ge 。Chang Ge Zi Shen Zhuo 。Kan Tian Kuo Yuan Fei ,Yuan Jing Yu Yue 。Xi Feng Huang Ju Xiang Pen Bao 。Chang Ri Mu Yun Ge ,Jia Ren He Chu ,Ren Lan Jie Pei Dai Du Re 。Ru Jiang Hai Ceng Yao 。Yu Ge 。Shi Nan Tuo 。Mo Ji Qing Men Qian ,He Kui Ren Guo ,Yang Tian Da Xiao Guan Zan La 。Dai Shui Yu Qiong Da ,Bu Xu Yi Zhe 。Gu Lai Xian Zhe ,Jin Yi Le ,Tui Yi Le 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Chang :
Shi Yi ;Fan Nao 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Chang Ran Yao Xiang Wang ,Zhi Shi Gu Ren Lai 。”《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Chuo Geng Zhi Long Shang ,Chang Hen Jiu Zhi 。”(Hen :Bu Man Yi 。)Ri Mu :
Bang Wan 。Li Qing Zhao 《Ru Meng Ling 》:“Chang Ji Xi Ting ~~,Chen Zui Bu Zhi Gui Lu 。”Mu :
①Ri La Zhi Shi 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Wu 》:“Fan Wen Zi Mu Tui Yu Chao 。”(Chao :Chao Ting 。)②Jiang Jin ;Zhong Mo 。Qiu Chi 《Yu Chen Bai Zhi Shu 》:“Mu Chun San Yue ,Jiang Na Cao Chang 。”③Wan ;Chi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Lian Fan Chuan 》:“Lian Shu Du ,Lai He Mu ?”(Shu Du :Lian Fan Zhi Zi 。)④Yu Zhi Cui Lao 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Gui Sui Shou 》:“Lie Shi Mu Nian ,Zhuang Xin Bu Yi 。”Yun :
①Tong “Yun 2”。②Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Lao Yue :‘Zi Yun :Wu Bu Shi ,Gu Yi 。’”(Lao :Ren Ming 。Shi :Jian Yong Yu Chao Ting 。Yi :Duo Cai Yi 。)③You 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Ji Yun Yi Hu ?”④Dai Ci 。Ru Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Zheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji 、Zheng Yi Yun ,Bei Fu !”(Ji 、Zheng :Zhi Ji An 、Zheng Dang Shi Er Ren 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。1. Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Feng Yu 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Yun Hu Bu Xi ?”2. Yong Yu Gou Zhong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Gui Chuan 》:“Sui Mo (mò)Qu Ti ,Mo Suo Yun Bu 。”(Mo :Si 。Bu :Mi Bu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Chen Shu Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Deng Ji Shan ,Ji Shang Gai You Hu You Zhong Yun 。”[Yun Yun ]Tong “Yun Yun ”。Zhong Duo Mao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Mo Wu Yun Yun 。”Yun Ge :
Ru Mi Yun Ju Ge ,Yu Wei Ren Zhong Mi Bu 。《Han Shu ·Mei Fu Chuan 》:“Gu Tian Xia Zhi Shi ,~~Gui Han 。”Ge :
(Yi )①Ge Long ;Bi Ge Zai Yi Qi 。《Lao Zi 》Di Liu Shi Si Zhang :“Ge Bao Zhi Mu ,Sheng Yu Hao Mo 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Fu Su Zhou ,Zhi Chang Zhou ,Da Gu She Ren 》:“Ya Jian Bu Shu Xian Yan Ge ,Xi Feng Bei Jiu Zan Mei Kai 。”②Hui Ge ;Ju Ji 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Cong Zhe ,Ge Zhong Ruo Yi Gong Yi Jiang Ye 。”Su Shi 《Shui Diao Ge Tou 》:“Ren You Bei Huan Li Ge 。”③Fu Ge ;Yu ……Yi Zhi 。《Bei Shi ·He Ba Yue Chuan 》:“Bu Dou Bing Shu ,Er An Yu Zhi Ge 。”(Zhi :Bing Shu 。)④He Xie ;Tou Qi 。《Gu Jin Xiao Shui ·Shen Xiao Xia Xiang Hui Chu Shi Biao 》:“Liang Bian Shui De Qing Tou Yi Ge ,Zhi Hen Xiang Jian Zhi Wan 。”⑤Ying Dang ;Ying Gai 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Wen Zhang Ge Wei Shi Er Zhe ,Ge Shi Ge Wei Shi Er Zuo 。”⑥Gu Dai Shuang Fang Yi Bing Qi Jiao Feng ,Yi Lai Yi Wang Wei Yi Ge 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Duo Zhe Bai Yu Zhan ,Shao Zhe Shu Shi Ge 。”⑦He ;He Zi 。《Kai Yuan Tian Bao Wei Shi 》Juan Xia :“You Ge Zhuo Zhi Zhu Bi Yu Ge Zhong 。”(Er ) gě Rong Liang Chan Wei 。Yi Sheng De Shi Fen Zhi Yi 。《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shi Ge Wei Sheng 。”《Ming Ji Bei Lve 》Lu Ming Mo Min Yao :“Chao Qiu Sheng ,Mu Qiu Ge 。”Jia :
①Mei ;Mei Hao 。Fu Xuan 《Wu Chu Ge 》:“Yan Ren Mei Xi Zhao Nv Jia 。”Qu Yuan 《Jiu Ge ·Xiang Fu Ren 》:“Wen Jia Ren Xi Shao Yu 。”②Zan Mei 。Su Shun Qin 《He Han San Ye Ou Yang Jiu Zhi Zuo 》:“Han Zi Wo Suo Jia 。”Jia Ren :
①Mei Ren 。《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Lin 》:“~~Bu Tong Ti ,Mei Ren Bu Tong Mian 。”②Mei Hao De Ren 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Bei Hui Feng 》:“Wei ~~Zhi Yong Dou Xi ,Geng Tong Shi Er Zi Kuang 。”③You Cai Gan De Ren 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei ·Cao Shuang Chuan 》“Nai Tong Xuan Wang Zou Shi ”Pei Zhu :“Cao Zi Dan ~~,Sheng Ru Xiong Di ,Du Er 。”He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Chu :
(Yi )①Ting Liu ;Xiu Xi 。Han Yu 《Da Li Yi Shu 》:“Chu Re Wang ,Hang Re Wei ,Yan Hu Ji Re Sai ,Mang Hu Ji Re Mi 。”②Ju Zhu 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“You Du Chu Hu Shan Zhong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Ju Miao Tang Zhi Gao ,Ze You Ji Min ,Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan ,Ze You Ji Jun 。”③An ;Cun 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Ren Zhi Xian Bu Xiao Pi Ru Shu Yi ,Zai Suo Zi Chu Er 。”④Jiao Wang ;Xiang Chu 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Yu Gui Qiu Xiang Chu Er Shi Ri ,Zheng Qu Zhi ,Lv Dang Si 。”⑤Chu Zhi ;Ban Li 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Chu Fen Kuo Xiong Yi ,Na De Zi Ren Zhuan !”⑥Chu Fa 。《Jin Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“Ren Jian Qiao Wei Jian Duo ,Jing Shi Gu Yi Yao (yāo)Li ,Zuo Bao Juan Yi Wei Shi ,Sui Chu Yi Yan Xing Er Bu Neng Jin Ye 。”(Yao :Qiu Qu 。) (Er )chù Chu Suo ;De Fang 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Zhi Shui Cao Chu ,Jun De Yi Bu Fa 。”Ren :
①Cuo Sheng Zi ;Nian 。Gu Yi 《Xi Shi 》:“Bing Ren Mao Si Yi Wei Suo 。”②Sheng Suo 。《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Cha Li 》:“Xian Zuo Ma Ren ,Chan Shi Hu Za 。”③Lian Chuo 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Ren Qiu Lan Yi Wei Pei 。”④Yin Xian Chuan Zhen 。《Li Ji ·Nei Ze 》:“Yi Chang Zhan Lie ,Ren Zhen (zhēn)Qing Bu Chuo 。”(Zhen :Tong “Zhen ”。)⑤Yong Zhen Feng 。Shen Ji Ji 《Ren Shi Chuan 》:“Jing Mai Yi Zhi Cheng Zhe Er Bu Zi Ren Feng Ye 。”⑥An Ma 。《Guan Zi ·Ba Xing 》:“Di Fa Geng 、Wei ,Huan Gong Bu Jiu ,Luo Ti Ren Xiong Chen Ji 。”⑦Jing Ci 。Biao Shi Gan Pei 。Duo Yong Yu Shu Xin 。Chen Liang 《Bing Wu Qiu Shu 》:“Bei Ren Cun Nian Bu Wang Zhi Yi 。”⑧Tong “Ren ”。Rou Ruan Er Jie Shi 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Pu Wei Ren Ru Si 。”Lan :
①Lan Cao ,Ze Lan 。Ju Ke 。Duo Nian Sheng Cao Ben 。You Xiang Qi ,Qiu Mo Kai Hua 。《Chu Ci ·Li Sao 》:“Hu Jiang Li Yu Bi Zhi Xi ,Ren Qiu Lan Yi Wei Pei 。”②Lan Hua 。Lan Ke ,Duo Nian Sheng Chang Lu Cao Ben 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“You Za Zhi Lan Gui Zhu Mu Yu Ting 。”③Mu Lan 。Yi Chong Xiang Mu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Xiang Fu Ren 》:“Gui Dong Xi Lan Lao ,Xin Yi Mei Xi Yao Fang 。”④Tong “欄(Lan )”。Shan Lan 。《Han Shu ·Wang Mang Chuan 》:“You Zhi Nu Bi Zhi Shi ,Yu Niu Ma Tong Lan 。”⑤Tong “Lan ”。Zu Ge 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce San 》:“Jin Guo Zhi Qu Liang Ye ,Qian Li You Yu ,You He Shan Yi Lan Zhi 。”⑥Tong “Lan ”。Zhi Fang Bing Qi De Jia Zi 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Kuang 》:“Qing Zui Ru Lan 、Dun 、Ge Ge 。”(Ru :Jiao Na 。Ge Ge :Hu Xiong De Shuang Ceng Ge Jia 。)Jie :
①Da Jie 。Ban Gu 《Han Shu ·Dong Zhong Shu Chuan 》:“Gu Ren You Yan Yue :‘Lin Yuan Xian Yu ,Bu Ru Tui Er Jie Wang ’。”《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Yi Ge Ji Zhi ,Duan Ying 。Zi Lu Yue :‘Jun Zi Si ,Guan Bu Mian 。’Jie Ying Er Si 。”(Ying :Mao Dai 。)②Sheng 、Dai Zi Deng Da Cheng De Ge Da 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou ·Ke Cong Yuan Fang Lai 》:“Zhe Yi Chang Xiang Sai ,Yuan Yi Jie Bu Jie 。”《Lun Heng ·Zhi Shi 》:“Tian Xia Shi You Bu Ke Zhi ,You Jie You Bu Ke Jie Ye 。”③Bi Yu Yi Nan Wen Ti Suo Zai Chu 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Jian Wu Cang Zheng Jie 。”Ji Yun 《Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji ·Ru Shi Wo Wen Si 》:“Si Yan Dong Jian Zheng Jie 。”④Qing Sai Yu Ji 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Feng Liu Zi 》:“He Kuang Yuan Huai Chang Jie ,Chong Jian Mo Ji 。”⑤Ning Jie 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Han Feng Cui Shu Mu ,Yan Shuang Jie Ting Lan 。”⑥Di Jie ;Jiao Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Shi Zhi Feng Tang Lie Chuan 》:“Nai Jie Wei Qin You 。”《Zuo Chuan · Cheng Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Ji Chu Jie Hao 。”⑦Gou Jian 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu Er Shi Shou 》Zhi Wu :“Jie Lu Zai Ren Jing ,Er Mo Che Ma Xuan 。”⑧Jie Shu ;Le Jie 。⑨Guan Bi 。Cao Zhi 《Mei Nv Pian 》:“Qing Lou Lin Da Lu ,Gao Men Jie Chong Guan 。”⑩Jie Guo Shi 。Du Fu 《Bei Zheng 》:“Yu Lou Zhi Suo Ru ,Gan Ku Ji Jie Shi 。”(Ru rú:Zhan Shi 。)Pei :
①Gu Dai Ji Yu Yi Dai Shang De Shi Wu 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Zi Jin 》:“Qing Qing Zi Pei ,You You Wo Sai 。”②Yu Pei 。Du Fu 《Geng Ti 》:“Qun Gong Cang Yu Pei ,Tian Zi Cui Yun Qiu 。”Zhe Ge Yi Yi You Xie Zuo “珮”。③Pei Dai 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Wei You Lan Ji Bu Ke Pei 。”④Ming Ji Zai Xin ;Qin Pei ;Gan Nian 。Cao Zhi 《Wen Di Lei 》:“Jia Pei Hui Jun ,Hu Meng Ci Fu 。”(Hui Jun :Ren Ai De Jun Zhu 。)Li Shang Yin 《Shang Shang Shu Fan Yang Gong Di San Qi 》:“Gan Pei Si En ,Bu Zhi Suo Yu 。”(Yu :Bi Yu 。)⑤Huan Rao ;Wei Rao 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Wei Shui 》:“Lan Qu Chuan Shui Chu Zi Bei Shan ,Dai Pei Zhong Xi ,Na Liu Zhu Yu Wei 。”⑥Cheng Shou ;Dan Fu 。《Na Shi ·Xiao Fan Chuan 》:“Sui Pei En Chong ,Hai Xiu Nian Bin 。”Dai :
①Yao Dai 。《Xun Zi ·Ru Xiao 》:“Feng Yi Jian Dai 。”②Ji Wu De Dai Zi Huo Xiang Dai Zhuang De Chang Tiao Wu 。Li He 《Chu Cheng 》:“Guan Shui Cheng Lv Ying ,Qin Feng Mao Dai Chui 。”(Guan :Shui Ming 。Qin :De Ming 。)③Ji Shu ,Kun Fu 。Liu Xiang 《Xin Xu ·Za Shi Wu 》:“Xi Zhe ,Chu Qiu Xian Sheng Hang Nian Qi Shi ,Pi Qiu Dai Suo 。”④Pei ;Gua ;Dai 。《Chu Ci ·Xi Song 》:“Dai Chang Jia Zhi Liu Li Xi ,Guan Qie Yun Zhi Cui Wei 。”《Han Shu ·Gong Sui Chuan 》:“Min You Dai Chi Dao Jian Zhe 。”⑤Wei Rao ;Huan Rao 。Du Fu 《Chi Gu Xi Yan Ren Jia 》:“Diao Qiao Yi Mao Ci ,Fan Li Dai Song Ju 。”⑥Sui Shen Xie Dai 。Na Chao ·Song ·Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·De Hang 》:“(Chen )Wei Yi Ju Lian De Shu Dou Jiao Fan ……Sui Dai Yi Cong Jun 。”⑦Lian Dai 。Song Ji Qiu 《Pei You Feng Huang Tai Suo Shi 》:“Jin Tao Dai Xie Zhai ,Lu Li He Yi Jiao 。”(Yi :Zhi Guo Shi De Biao Pi 。)⑧Cheng Xian ;Han You 。Kong Zhi Gui 《Bei Shan Yi Wen 》:“Feng Yun 悽Ji Dai Fen ,Dan Quan Yan Er Xia Chuang 。”⑨Ou Yu ;De Dai 。《Song Shi · Li Gang Chuan 》:“Ru Ding Li Yue E Re Jing Na Yi Dai ,Jie Dang Tun Su Chong Bing 。”Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》Ci :“Ping Lin Mo Mo Yan Ru Zhi ,Han Shan Yi Dai Shang Xin Bi 。”Du :
①Yi Chong Cao Ben Zhi Wu ;Gan Tang 。Ji Tang Li 、Du Li ,Ye Chen Du Shu 。Gu Sai Xie 《Ji Min Yao Shu ·Chong Li 》:“Du Shu Da Zhe Cha Wu Zhi ,Xiao Zhe Huo San Huo Er 。”②Du Sai ;Bi ;Du Jue 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Jiang Gong Shi ,Du Si Men 。”《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“(Li )Mu Du Men Bu Chu ,Gu Chen Ji 。”(Gu :Yi Zai De 。)Re :
①Cong ;Shun Cong 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Zheng Min 》:“Bang Guo Re Fou ,Zhong Shan Fu Ming Zhi 。”②Shua Ze 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Zheng Min 》:“Tian Zi Shi Re 。”(Shi :Zhi Zhong Shan Fu 。)③Hao Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ji Yi Re Chui Tian Zhi Yun 。”④Dai Ci 。1. Ren Chen Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ni ”、“Ni De ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Yu Xi Yu Xi Nai Re He ?”2.Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Jun Zi Zai Re Ren !”⑤Lian Ci 。1. Biao Shi Jia She Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Zhi ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Re Ji Bu Cai ,Jun Ke Zi Qu 。”2. Biao Shi Shua Ze Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。《Han Shu ·Hui Di Ji 》:“Min Nian Qi Shi Yi Shang Re Bu Man Shi Sui You Zui Dang Xing Zhe ,Jie Mian Zhi 。”⑥Ci Wei 。Yong Zai Xing Rong Ci Hou ,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Sang Zhi Wei La ,Ji Xie Wo Re 。”(Wo Re :Run Ze De Yang Zi 。)《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Shi Er Zi Qiao Ran Gai Rong ,Chao Re Zi Shi 。”(Qiao qiǎoRan :Rong Se Bian Dong De Yang Zi 。Chao Re :Chang Wang De Yang Zi 。)[Re Fu ]Zhi Yu 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Re Fu Yin Yu Fei Fei ,Lian Yue Bu Kai 。”
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