“Xie Ri Lu Yin Zhi Shang Zao ,Hai You Wen ,Shi Chan Me 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jiang Shen Zi /Jiang Cheng Zi 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Xin Qi Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Dian Pu Xiang Zhu Zhang Chui Sha 。Zui Mian Xie 。Meng Tian Ya 。Yi Zhen Jing Hui ,Shui De Fei Ming Wa 。Jie Wen Xuan Tian Cheng Gu Chui ,Liang Zi Ku ,Wei Guan Na 。Xin Kong Xuan Jing Bu Zheng Duo 。Bing Wei Ma 。Yi Yun He 。Sao De Shao Xiang ,Ju Kan San Tian Hua 。Xie Ri Lu Yin Zhi Shang Zao ,Hai You Wen ,Shi Chan Me 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xie Ri :
Bang Wan De Tai Yang 。Xin Qi Ji 《Zhe Gu Tian 》:“Ping Feng Xi Cao Ming Huang Du ,~~Han Lin Dian Mu Ya 。”Yin :
(Yi )①Shan De Bei Mian Huo Shui De Na Mian 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Shang 》:“Yi Bi Yu Zhi Zi Yu Ji Shan Zhi Yin 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Xia Ju Shan Zhi Yin 。”②Yang Guang 、Yue Liang 、Xing Xing Bei Zhe Dang De Tian Qi 。Li Dong Yang 《Shu Kui 》:“Zong Jiao Yu Hei Tian Yin Ye ,Bu Shi Na Zhi Bu Fang Hua 。”③Bei Mian 。Wu Ceng 《Neng Gai Zhai Man Lu ·Le Fu Yi 》:“Zheng He Zhong ,Yi Zhong Gui Ren Shi Yue Zhou Hui ,De Ci Yu Gu Bei Yin ,Mo Ming Mo Pu ,Bu Zhi He Ren Zuo Ye 。”④Yin Ying ;Shu Yin 。Xin Qi Ji 《Shui Long Yin · Jia Chen Sui Shou Han Na Jian Shang Shu 》:“Dui Tong Yin Man Ting Qing Zhou 。”⑤Yin Sen ;Yin Leng 。Gong Ding Zi 《You Qi Xing Yan 》:“Hua Yue Yan Zheng Pian Wu Ling ,Zha Lai Yin Dong Bi Qiu Kan 。”⑥An Zhong ;An De Li 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Zhi ·Wu Di Ji 》:“Bei Zhi Wei Dong Ye ,Yin Yu Dong Cheng Deng Mou Fan 。”⑦Gui Zha 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Li Lin Fu Chuan 》:“Xing Yin Mi ,Ren Zhu Sha ,Bu Jian Xi Nu 。”⑧Nan Nv Sheng Shi Qi De Tong Chen 。《Shi Ji · Lv Bu Wei Lie Chuan 》:“Si Qiu Da Yin Ren Lao Ai Wei She Ren 。”⑨Gu Dai Zhe Xue Gai Nian 。 Yu “Yang ”Xiang Dui 。Yong Yi Gai Gua Zhu Shi Wu Liang Da Dui Li Mian De Yi Ge Fang Mian 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Shui 》:“Han Er Shu Zhe ,Shi Wei Zhi Yin Yang 。”⑩Shi Guang 。《Jin Shu ·Tao Kan Chuan 》:“Da Yu Sheng Zhe ,Nai Xi Cun Yin ;Zhi Yu Zhong Ren Dang Xi Fen Yin 。”(11)Tong “Yin yìn”。Bi Yin ;Bi Hu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Ji Zhi Yin Nv ,Fan Yu Lai He 。”(Yu :Wo 。He :Ju Jue 。) (Er )ān [Liang Yin ]Zhi Di Wang Ju Sang 。《Shang Shu ·Shui Ming Shang 》:“Wang Zhai You ,Liang Yin San Si 。”(Si :Nian 。)You 《Mo Yi 》:“Nai Huo Liang Yin ,San Nian Bu Yan 。”Zhi :
①Zhi Tiao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Shan Mu 》:“Jian Da Mu Zhi Xie Cheng Mao 。”Du Fu 《Jiang Pan Du Bu Xun Hua 》:“Qian Duo Mo Duo Ya Zhi Di 。”②Qi Chu De ,Fen Zhi 。《Zhuang Zi ·Pian Mu 》:“Pian Mu Zhi Zhi Chu Hu Xing Zai 。”(Pian Mu :Mu Zhi Yu Di Er Zhi Lian Sheng 。)《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Hang 》:“Jin Sha Cui Zhu Zhi Qi Zi Ji Zhi Shu 。”③Zhi Ti ;Si Zhi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu · Huan Dao 》:“Gan Er Bu Zhi ,Ze Xing Ti Si Zhi Bu Shi Yi 。”④Zhi Cheng ;Zhi Chi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Wu Nian 》:“Cai 、Wei Bu Zhi ,Gu Jiang Xian Ben 。”⑤Di Yu ;Kang Ju 。《Xin Xu ·Shan Mou Shang 》:“Zu Yi Zhi Yu Qin 。”⑥Liang Ci 。[Zhi Wu ]1.Kang Ju 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zhu Jiang Jie She Fu ,Mo Gan Zhi Wu 。”2.Zhi Cheng 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Luo Shui 》:“Yi Mu Wei Yuan Ji ,Ling Hu Xiang Zhi Wu 。”Fei Chang 《Hua Guang Sheng Zhong Ye Wen Cheng Wai Dao Yi 》:“Bin Yao Jiu Zhi Hua 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Li Hua Yi Zhi Chun Dai Yu 。”Shang :
(Yi )①Wei Zhi Zai Gao Chu De 。Yu “Xia ”Xiang Dui 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wang Zuo Yu Tang Shang ,You Qian Niu Er Guo Tang Xia Zhe 。”②Deng Ji Gao Huo Zhi Liang Hao De 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Yi Tang 》:“Se Yi Bai Zhe Wei Shang 。”③Ci Xu Huo Shi Jian Zai Qian De 。《Mo Zi ·Qi Huan 》:“Gu Sui Shang Shi Zhi Sheng Wang ,Qi Neng Shi Wu Gu Chang Shou ,Er Han Shui Bu Zhi Zai ?”Gu Le Fu 《Ri Chu Dong Na Yu Hang 》:“Dong Fang Qian Yu Ji ,Fu Xu Ju Shang Tou 。”④Zai Shang Wei De Jun Zhu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Ru Yi Shi Ji Fu Xiong ,Chu Yi Shi Ji Chang Shang 。”⑤You Di Chu Wang Gao Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Tuan (tuán)Fu Yao Er Shang Zhe Jiu Mo Li 。”⑥Qu ;Wang 。Huang Zong Xi 《Liu Jing Ting Chuan 》:“Shi Fu Shang Jie Tou Li Ji Gu Ye 。”⑦Xiang Qian 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Er 》:“San Gu Zhi Er Cu Bu Shang 。”(Cu :Zhong 。)⑧Jin Cheng ;Jin Suo ;Song Shang 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Si Fang Shi Duo Shang Shu Yan De Shi 。”⑨Chu Chang 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Yi Ben Xie Zi :“Zheng Dan Ban Ying Ying Shang 。”⑩Jia ;Tian Jia 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Cao Shang Zhi Feng Bi Yan 。”(11)Tu Ran 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu ·Zao Zhu Zhi 》:“Xian Yi Bai Fan Shui Ran Guo ,Hou Shang Gong Hua Zhi Yun 。”(12)Tong “Shang ”。Chong Shang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chang Jian 》:“Zun Xian Shang Gong 。” (Er )shǎng Shang Sheng ,Han Yu Si Sheng Zhi Yi 。Zhong Rong 《Shi Pin Xu 》:“Zhi Ping Shang Qu Ren ,Ze Yu Bing Wei Neng 。”Zao :
①Diao Chong Xuan Jiao 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun 》:“Chai Men Diao Qiao Zao ,Gui Ke Qian Li Zhi 。”②Xuan Hua ;Xuan Rang 。Hen Duo Ren Zai Yi Qi Jiao Rang 。《Bei Shi ·Liu Qiu Chuan 》:“Yong Zhe San Wu Ren Chu Qian Tiao Zao 。”(Zhe Ge Yi Yi You Xie Zuo “譟”。)③Chuan Yang 。Li Yu 《Shen Luan Jiao ·Lun Xin 》:“Rong Yan Bu Ji Ta Ren Hao ,Yi Yang Sheng Ming Zao 。”④Hui Bang 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Lei Hai 》:“Zhen Liang Jian Du ,Gao Ji Jian Zao 。”Hai :
(Yi )①Fan Hui ;Hui Dao Yuan De Huo Hui Fu Yuan Wei 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Song Cheng Gong Ru Chu ,Hai ,Ru Yu Zheng ,Zheng Bai Jiang Xiang Zhi 。”(Zheng Bai :Zhi Zheng Wen Gong 。Xiang :She Yan Qiao Dai 。)《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Hai Jun Ba Shang 。”②Hui Fu 。《Wei Shu ·Xian Zu Ji 》:“Zhu Fei Lao Chao Qian Zhe ,Yi Ge Hai Chu 。”(Lao :Gong Lao 。Qian :Jin Sheng 。)③Jiao Hai ;Gui Hai 。《Xun Zi ·Yao Wen 》:“Ran Er Wu Suo Zhi Zhi Er Jian Zhe Shi Ren ,Hai Zhi Er Jian Zhe San Shi Ren 。”Ye Zhi Jiao Na 。Du Fu 《Sui Yan Hang 》:“Ge Ci Ren Ai Hai Zu Yong 。”(Yong :Di Chang Lao Yi De Bu Bo 。)④Gu ;Hui Tou 。Pan Yue 《Shang Ruo Zi Ci 》:“Hai Tiao Xi Fen Yi (yì),Cao Mang Mang Xi Mu Sen Sen 。”(Yi :Mai Zang Wu 。)《Shi Ji ·Hua Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Ji Bu Shu Hai Gu 。”⑤Chang Hai 。Jiang Yan 《Hen Fu 》:“Lie Bo Ji Shu ,Shi Hai Han En 。”(Ji :Bang 。Shu :Xin 。)⑥Tong “Huan ”。Huan Rao 。Chen Liang 《Nian Nu Jiao ·Deng Duo Jing Lou 》:“Wei Lou Hai Wang ,Tan Ci Yi ,Jin Gu Ji Ren Ceng Hui 。”⑦《Han Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi Shang 》:“Hai Lu Shu Sang 。”(Lu :Fang She 。) (Er )xuán ①Xuan Zhuai 。《Guo Yu ·Wu Yu 》:“Da Fu Chong (zhǒng)Yong Er Shan Mou ,Jiang Hai Wan Wu Guo Yu Gu Zhang Zhi Shang ,Yi De Ji Zhi 。”(Chong :Zhi Yue Da Fu Wen Chong 。Wan :Wan Long 。)②Li Ji ;Xun Su 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Ba 》:“Ru Shi Ze Shun Yu Hai Zhi ,Wang Ye Hai Qi 。”③Qing Ying Kuai Jie De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Hai 》:“Zi Zhi Hai Xi ,Zao Wo Hu Nao (náo)Zhi Jian Xi 。”(Nao :Gu Shan Ming 。) (San )hái Fu Ci 。①Reng ;Shang 。Du Fu 《Fan Jiang 》Shi :“Luan Li Hai Zou Le ,Piao Bo Ju Ting Ge 。”②Zai ;You 。Meng Hao Ran 《Guo Gu Ren Zhuang 》:“Dai Dao Chong Yang Ri ,Hai Lai Jiu Ju Hua 。”③Geng 。Du Fu 《Feng Dai Yan Da Fu 》Shi :“Shu Fang You Xi Gu Ren Lai ,Chong Zhen Hai Xu Ji Shi Cai 。”You :
①Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Chong Fu Huo Ji Xu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wen ,You Ru Chu 。”2. Biao Shi Ji Chong Qing Kuang Tong Shi Cun Zai 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Yi 》:“Ji Mo Lao Mou ,Er You Mo Zhuang Shi ,He Yi Shi Jun ?”(Zhuang Shi :Zhi Fu Li Yi 。)3.Biao Shi Yi Sai Shang Geng Jin Yi Ceng 。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Fei Tu Mo Yi ,Er You Hai Zhi 。”4.Biao Shi Qing Wei Zhuai She 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Nie Xiao Qian 》:“Ning Qie Lian Zhi ,Yu Liu Su Bie Ta ,You Ju Mu Chen 。”(Qie :Si Xia 。)5. Yong Yu Fou Ding Gou Huo Fan Wen Gou Zhong Jia Jiang Yu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong San Nian 》:“Chen Shi Bu Cai ,You Shei Gan Yuan ?”6. Biao Shi Zheng Shu Zhi Wai Zai Jia Ling Shu 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mei Qin Shi Lun 》:“Gai Li Er Shi You San Nian 。”。②Tong “You ”。《Han Shu ·Han Xin Chuan 》:“Huai Yin Shao Nian You Wu Xin Yue 。”③Tong “You ”。Kuan Shu 。《Li Ji ·Wang Zhi 》:“Wang San You ,Ran Hou Zhi Xing 。”④Tong “祐”。Fu 。《Bo Ci Tong Zuan 》Di San Liu Jiu Pian :“Fa Qiong Fang ,Di Shou Wo You 。”(Qiong Fang :De Ming 。Shou :Shou 。)Wen :
①Xun Wen ;Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji · Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Guai Er Wen Zhi 。”②Ze Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Zhao Wang Na Zheng Er Bu Fu ,Gua Ren Shi Wen 。”(Fu :Fan 。)③Guan ;Gan Yu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tong Ou Ji Chuan 》:“Zi Suo Wei Bu Wen 。”(Zi :Fang Ren 。)④Wei Wen ;Wen Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Bai Niu You Ji ,Zi Wen Zhi 。”⑤Zeng Song 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Za Pei Yi Wen Zhi 。”⑥Tong “Wen ”。1. Yin Xun 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Ji Chuan 》:“Ji Er Ji Yu Jing Shi ,Jiu Mo Jia Wen 。”(Ji Yu :Ji Ju 。)2. Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Xuan Zhao Yi Wen 。”(Xuan Zhao :Xuan Yang Zhao Shi 。)Shi :
①Zheng Que 。Yu “Fei ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Yan Zhi Yan Shi Ye 。”②Ken Ding ;Ren Wei Zheng Que 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Tong Shang 》:“Guo Jun Zhi Suo Shi ,Bi Jie Shi Zhi 。”③Jiu Zheng ;Ding Zheng 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Shi Cha A Dang ,Ze Zui Mo You Yan Bi 。”(Cha :Shen Cha 。)④Biao Shi Pan Duan ,Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Bi Shi Yu Rang Ye 。”⑤Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Jin Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Jun Chen Shang 》:“Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Li Ren ;Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Sheng Cai 。”⑦Zhu Ci 。Yong Yi Qian Zhi Bin Yu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Wei Yu Ma Shou Shi Zhan 。”[Shi Yi ]Yin Ci ;Suo Yi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jin Zai Gu Sui ,Chen Shi Yi Mo Qing Ye 。”[Shi Gu ]Yin Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ren Zhe Neng Yi Da Shi Xiao ,Shi Gu Shang Shi Ge 。”[Guo Shi ]Guo Jia Da Ji 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Ding Guo Shi Zhi Zhao Ji Xia 。”
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