“Xiao Ran Wo Qian Lu ,Chou Ting Chun Qin Ka 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Ci Yun Li Gong Ze Mei Hua 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Shi Ren Gu Chang Pin ,Ri Wu Ji Wei Dong 。 Ou Ran De Yi Bao ,Mo Xiang Kun Chao Long 。 Xun Hua Bu Lun Ming ,Ai Xue Chang Ren Dong 。 Tian Gong Fei Bu Lian ,Ting Bao Ji Xuan Hong 。 Jun Wei San Jun Shou ,Suo Zhi Man Bin Cong 。 Jiang Hu Chang Zai Yan ,Shi Jiu Shi Hao Zong 。 Feng Shi Jin She Mo ,Qing Bi Yu Ling Zhong 。 Yong Huai Cha Shan Xia ,Xie Ji Xiu Chun Gong 。 Geng Yi Jian Quan Ting ,Cha Hua Yun Ji Chong 。 Xiao Ran Wo Qian Lu ,Chou Ting Chun Qin Ka 。 Hu Jian Zao Mei Hua ,Bu Yin Dan Gu Feng 。 Shi Cheng Du Ji Wo ,Zi Zi Yu Tou Tong 。 Jie Jun Ben Shi Chen ,Bi Tuo Cong Shang Yong 。 Tuo Xue Yin Shao Yao ,Gei Zha Fu Yun Meng 。 He Ren Wei Liu La ,Jia AA21Tian Wei Chong 。 Bei Qing Di Zhong Yin ,Mao Bi Guo Xia Kong 。 Gan Shi Nian Ji Lv ,Ci Yi Wu Chai Gong 。 Gu Shan Yi He You ,Tong Hua Ji Yao Feng 。 Jun Yi Yi Kuang Lu ,Gui Sao Cang Shu Dong 。 He Dang Chong Ci Hua ,Ge Bao Han Yin Weng 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Xiao :
①Xiang Hao 。《Shi Jing ·Wang Feng ·Cai Ge 》:“Bi Cai Xiao Xi ,Yi Ri Bu Jian ,Ru San Qiu Xi 。”②Qi Qing ;Leng La 。Liu Ling 《Bei Mang Ke She 》:“Ku Xie San Xiao Lin 。”③Sa Tuo 。Su Zhe 《Wu Chang Jiu Qu Ting Ji 》:“(Fu Tu Jing She )Yi Shan Lin He ,Yin Bi Song Li (lì),Xiao Ran Jue Su 。”(Li :Mu Ming 。)④Gu Guo Ming 。Chun Qiu Shi Song De Fu Yong ,Hou Wei Chu Suo Mie 。Zai Jin An Hui Sheng Xiao Xian Xi Bei 。[Xiao Tiao ]Huang Liang 。Chen Zi Ang 《Gan Yu San Shi Ba Shou 》Zhi San Shi Si :“Shuo Feng Chui Hai Shu ,Xiao Tiao Bian Yi Qiu 。”[Xiao Suo ]Leng La Xiao Tiao 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng Wu Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Si :“Hu Guan Rao Feng Sha ,Xiao Suo Jing Zhong Gu 。”(Rao :Duo 。)[Xiao Se ]1.Feng Sheng 。Cao Cao 《Bu Chu Xia Men Hang ·Guan Cang Hai 》:“Qiu Feng Xiao Se ,Hong Bo Chong Qi 。”2. Ji Mo Qi Liang 。Du Fu 《Bei Zheng 》:“Ren Yan Miao Xiao Se 。”[Xiao Qiang ]Gu Dai Gong Shi Zuo Wei Bing Zhang Yong De Ai Qiang ,Hou Jie Zhi Nei Bu 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Wu Kong Ji Shi Zhi You ,Bu Zai Zhuan (zhuān)Yu ,Er Zai Xiao Qiang Zhi Nei Ye 。”(Ji Shi :Ji Sun Shi 。Chun Qiu Hou Ji Lu Guo Gui Zu 。Zhuan Yu :Gu Guo Ming 。)Xiao Ran :
①Sao Rao De Yang Zi 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Shang Chuan 》:“Bei Bian ~~Ku Bing 。”②Xiao Tiao ,Leng La De Yang Zi 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Wu Liu Xian Sheng Chuan 》:“Huan Du ~~,Bu Bi Feng Ri 。”Ran :
①Ran Shao 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Ran ”。《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“Re Huo Zhi Shi Ran ,Quan Zhi Shi Da 。”②Dai Ci 。Ru Ci ;Zhe Yang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yong Zhong 》:“Wu Gu Mo Bu You Chang ,Mo Bu You Duan ,Ren Yi Ran 。”③Dui ;Zan Tong 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Zi Yue :‘Yong Zhi Yan Ran 。’”④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Chu Hu Yi Liao ,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ”、“Jing ”。《Han Shu ·Bing Ji Chuan 》:“Jun Hou Wei Han Xiang ,Jian Li Cheng Ji Si ,Ran Mo Suo Cheng Ai (yì)。”(Ai :Zhi 。)2. Biao Shi Shun Cheng Guan Ji 。Xiang Dang Yu “Bian ”、“Jiu ”。《Zhuang Zi ·Wai Wu 》:“Wu De Dou Sheng Zhi Shui Ran Huo Er 。”⑤Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Zhuai She Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran Er ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Ran Zheng Wang ,Zi Yi You Bu Li Yan !”2.Biao Shi Rang Bu Guan Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Sui Ran ”。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan Qi :“Ran Qiao Cui ,Shang Tian Zhen ,Qian Yao Xi Tui Luo Qun 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。1.Yong Zuo Xing Rong Ci Huo Fu Ci Ci Wei ,Biao Shi Zhuang Tai ,“……De Yang Zi ”。《Shi Jing · Xiao Ya ·Na You Jia Yu 》:“Na You Jia Yu ,Zheng Ran Zhao Zhao 。”2. Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Bi Ni 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Shang 》:“Dao Ze Gao Yi ,Mei Yi ,Yi Re Deng Tian Ran 。”3. Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Duan Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Yan ”、“Ye ”。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Re You Ye ,Bu De Ji Si Ran 。”Wo :
①Fu Ji Xiu Xi 。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Xin ,Wo Ze Meng 。”②Shui 。Wang Han 《Liang Zhou Ci 》:“Zui Wo Sha Chang Jun Mo Xiao ,Gu Lai Zheng Zhan Ji Ren Hui ?”③Tang Zhao 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·You Mei 》:“Huan Gong Wo Yu Yue 。”④Qin Shi 。《Han Shu ·Han Xin Chuan 》:“Zhang Er 、Han Xin Wei Qi ,(Han Wang )Ji Ji Wo ,Duo Ji Yin Fu 。”(Ji :Jiu Zai 。Fu :Diao Bing De Ping Zheng 。)⑤Qin Shou Pa Fu 。Li Bai 《Xun Yong Zun Shi Yin Ju 》Shi :“Hua Nuan Qing Niu Wo 。”⑥Ping Fang Zhao 。Du Fu 《Chong Guo He Shi Wu Shou 》Zhi Si :“Yu Pao Jin Suo Jia ,Tai Wo Lu Chen Qiang 。”(Lu Chen Qiang :Yong Shen Lu Qi Guo De Chang Bing Qiang 。)⑦Yin Ju 。Li Bai 《Song Liang Hui Gui Dong Ping 》:“Mo Xue Dong Shan Wo ,Can Cha Lao Xie An 。”Lu :
①Shan Jiao 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya ·Han Lu 》:“Zhan Bi Han Lu ,Zhen Hu (hù)Ji Ji 。”(Han :Shan Ming 。Zhen :Mu Ming 。Hu :Cong Mu 。Ji Ji :Zhong Duo 。)②Sheng Chang Zai Shan Jiao Xia De Lin Mu 。Wang Shi Zhen 《Yu Bao Ren Xing Gong 》:“Feng Quan Man Lin Lu 。”③Kan Shou Shan Lin De Guan 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Jiu 》:“Zhu Jiang Kuo Lou ,Er Lu Bu Wen 。”Chou :
①You Chou ;You Lv 。Li Bai 《Qiu Pu Ge ·Shi Wu 》:“Bai Fa San Qian Zhang ,Yuan Chou Shi Ge Chang 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Jiang Wan Zheng Chou Yu ,Shan Shen Wen Zhe Gu 。”②Xing Rong Qi Liang Can Dan De Jing Xiang 。Xie Hui Lian 《Xue Fu 》:“Han Feng Ji ,Chou Yun Fan 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Zhe Gu Tian ·Fu Mu Dan 》:“Chou Gong Can Lu Jin Xiao Kan ,Qia Shi Wu Gong Jiao Zhen Tu 。”Ting :
①Ting 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Mu Bu Neng Liang Shi Er Ming ,Er Bu Neng Liang Ting Er Cong 。”②Ting Qu ;Jie Shou 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Wen 》:“Jun Hong ,Bai Guan Zong Ji Yi Ting Yu Zhong Zai San Nian 。”《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Cheng Xiang Ru Zou Shi ,Zuo Yu Yi Ri ,Suo Yan Jie Ting 。”③Kao Cha 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Yi 》:“Ju (Chen )Zhen Yu Qu Qin Er Zhi Chu ,Wang He Bu Ting Hu ?”(Qu :Li Kai 。Zhi :Wang 。)④Zhen Cha ;Er Mu ;Jian Die 。《Xun Zi ·Yi Bing 》:“Ju Ren Ren Zhi Yong Shi Li Zhi Guo ,Ze Jiang You Bai Li Zhi Ting 。”(Yong :Zhi Li 。)⑤Zhi Li ;Shen Li 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Ting Song ,Wu You Ren Ye ,Bi Ye ,Shi Mo Song Hu !”⑥Ting Tang 。Hou Zuo “廳(Ting )”。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Chu Mian 》:“Da Si Ma Fu Ting Qian You Yi Lao Huai ,Shen Fu Shu 。”(Da Si Ma :Guan Ming 。Zhang Guan Guo Jia Jun Shi 。Fu Shu :Zhi Xie Mao Cheng 。)⑦Ting Ping ;Ren Ping 。《Han Shu ·Xue Xuan Chuan 》:“Mai Mai Ting Ren Fu Li 。”《Zhuang Zi ·Xu Mo Gui 》:“Jiang Dan Yun Jin Cheng Feng ,Ting Er Zhuo Zhi 。”Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Qin :
①Qin Zhuo ;Bu Zhuo ;Lie Huo 。Hou Zuo “Qin ”。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Qiu 》:“Ming Zhu Ci Ji Qin Yu Si Fang 。”②Shou De Zong Chen 。《Lun Heng ·Zao Hu 》:“Hu Ye Zhu Qin Zhi Xiong Ye 。”③Diao Shou De Zong Chen 。《Zhou Yi ·Shi 》:“Tian You Qin 。”《Lun Heng ·Wu Shi 》:“Yi Shi Er Chen Zhi Qin Xiao Zhi 。”(Shi Er Chen :Shi Er De Zhi 。Xiao :Zheng Ming 。)④Te Zhi Diao Lei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Jun Zi Zhi Yu Qin Shou Ye ,Jian Ji Sheng ,Bu Ren Jian Ji Si 。”
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