“Wen Ru Fan Shui Cheng ,Fu Zuo Cha Shou Su 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yuan Gong Ji He Liu Jing Wen Deng Jie Ting Shi Fu Ci Yun Da Zhi 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Su Shi De Zuo Pin 。
Hun Hun Duo Zui Meng ,Nai Ci Liu Yue Ru 。 Jun Shi Ru Qing Feng ,Chui Wo Chao Shui Zu 。 Deng Lin De Jia Gou ,Jiang Bai Zhao Hu Lu 。 Xiu Shou Du Bu Yan ,Mo Gao Yi Zai Fu 。 Shi Shi Feng Yu Guo ,Ai Ai Yun Gui Lu 。 Shu Xing Dai Wei Yue ,Jin Huo Zheng Jian Fu 。 Xi Zai Ci Qing Jing ,Bian Mie Bu Ke Zhu 。 Gui Lai Dou Jun Shi ,Geng Geng You Zai Mu 。 Que Sai Shao Nian Ri ,Sheng Jia Zheng Chang Wu 。 Wen Ru Fan Shui Cheng ,Fu Zuo Cha Shou Su 。 Qiu Feng Qi Hong Yan ,Wo Yi Ji Hua Zhu 。 Na Zhi Jun Ceng Deng ,Du Qi Jing Shan Yu 。 Xiang Jian Na Xin Dao ,Qing Shan Chui Po Fu 。 Zao Zhi Shi Da Miao ,Hen Bu Shi Nian Dou 。 Mo Xian Feng Tang Lao ,Zhong Sheng Gu Yi Ku 。 Jin Nian Fu Wei Liao ,Jiu Hao Hu Chong Xu 。 Sheng Chen He Zu Dao ,Deng Shi Man Yu Chu 。 Gong Wei Hu Shan Zhu ,Chu Ru Qiong Jian Gu 。 Zhong Chi Jun Bu Zheng ,Ren Qi Wo Suo Yu 。 He Shi Shen Wu Men ,Xiang Yao Gua Guan Fu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Wen :
①Zai Shen Ti Shang Ci Hua Hua Wen 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Yue Ren Duan Fa Wen Shen 。”②Xian Tiao Jiao Cuo De Tu Xing ;Hua Wen 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Yan Du 》:“Fu She Duo Wen 。”③Zi Ran Jie Huo Ren Lei She Hui De Mou Xie Xian Xiang 。《Zhou Yi ·Ben 》:“Guan Hu Tian Wen ,Yi Cha Shi Bian 。”④Li Le Dian Zhang Zhi Du 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Yu Ji Liao Zong Du Tan Er Hua 》:“Ru You Bu Xiao ,Xun Guan Yu Shi De Lun He (hé)Zhi ,Gu Bu Bi Xi Ci Gu Tao Xu Wen Wei Ye 。”(He :Jie Fa Zui Zhuang 。Xi :Yan Yong 。)⑤Fa Ling Tiao Wen 。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Zhao Yu Geng Ding Zhu Lv Ling ,Wu Zai Shen Wen 。”⑥Zi ;Wen Zi 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Shu Tong Wen 。”⑦Wen Ci ;Wen Zhang 。Liu Xie 《Wen Xin Diao Long · Qing Cai 》:“Xi Shi Ren Shen Pian ,Wei Qing Er Zao Wen 。”Ou Yang Xiu 《Zui Weng Ting Ji 》:“Zui Neng Tong Ji Le ,Xing Neng Shu Yi Wen Zhe ,Tai Shou Ye 。”⑧Fei Jun Shi De ;Yu “Wu ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji ·Li Sheng Liu Gu Lie Chuan 》:“Wen Wu Bing Yong ,Chang Jiu Zhi Shu Ye 。”⑨Hua Mei ;You Wen Cai 。Du Yu 《Chun Qiu Jing Chuan Ji Jie Xu 》:“Shi You Wen Zhi ,Ci You Xiang Lve 。”(Zhi :Zhi Piao 。)⑩Wen Shi ;Yan Shi 。Liu Zhi Ji 《Shi Tong ·Huo Jing 》:“Yong Ru Mo Xue ,Wen Guo Shi Fei 。”(11)Rou He ;Bu Meng Lie 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Shang Yu 》:“Shi Long Wei Ren ,Wen Ruo Ke Ai 。”(Shi Long :Liu Yun Zi 。)(12)Liang Ci 。Ji Suan Tong Bi De Chan Wei 。《Song Shu ·Xu Xian Zhi Chuan 》:“Ke Yi Qian Er Shi Ba Wen Mai Zhai Si Jiao 。”Ru :
①Shun Cong ;Yi Zhao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wei Suo Ru Zhi ,Mo Bu Ru Zhi 。”Li Chao Wei 《Liu Yi Chuan 》:“Yi Ru Ji Yan ,Sui Zhi Ji Gong 。”②Wang ;Dao ……Qu 。《Han Shu ·Yan Wang Chuan 》:“Tian Sheng Ru Chang An ,Bu Jian (Liu )Ze 。”③Shi ;Xiang ;Ru Tong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min 》:“Zhan Zhan Jing Jing ,Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”④Ji ;Gan De Shang 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Fu Ru Ye ! Wu Yu Nv Fu Ru Ye !”⑤Nai 。“Ru ……He ”,Xiang Dang Yu “Nai ……He ”,Ba ……Zen Me Yang 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Yi Xue Ju Zhou ,Du Ru Song Wang He ?”(Xue Ju Zhou :Ren Ming ,Song Chen 。)《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Ji Ru Tu Dan He ?”⑥Jie Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu ”。Yin Jin Bi Jiao Dui Xiang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ai Shi 》:“Ren Zhi Kun Qiong ,Shen Ru Ji Ke 。”⑦Lian Ci 。1. Xiang Dang Yu “Ru Guo ”,Biao Shi Jia She 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Huang Diao 》:“Ru Ke Shu Xi ,Ren Bai Ji Shen 。”2. Xiang Dang Yu “He ”。Biao Shi Bing Lie 。《Yi Li ·Xiang Yin Jiu Li 》:“Gong Ru Da Fu Ru 。”(Da Fu :Guan Ming 。)3. Xiang Dang Yu “Er ”。Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Zhi Yu ;Que 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Ru Ji Li Le ,Yi Qi Jun Zi 。”4.Xiang Dang Yu “Huo Zhe ”。Biao Shi Shua Ze 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“An Jian Fang Liu Qi Shi Ru Wu Liu Shi Er Fei Bang Ye Zhe ?”(An :Zen 。Fang Liu Qi Shi :Zhi Zong Heng Liu Qi Shi Li 。Bang :Zhu Hou Feng Guo 。)⑧Zhu Ci 。Xing Rong Ci Hou Chuo ,Xiang Dang Yu “Ran ”,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Lun Yu ·Xiang Dang 》:“Kong Zi Yu Xiang Dang ,Xun Xun Ru Ye ,Shi Bu Neng Yan Zhe 。”[Bu Ru ]Ye Zuo “Fu Ru ”。Bi Bu Shang 。Cen Can 《Dan Xi 》:“Shi Zhi Li Tai Shou ,Bai Yu Yi Bu Ru 。”(Bai Yu :Da Yu 。)Fan :
①Diao Fei ;Fan Fei 。Wang Wei 《Wang Chuan Xian Ju 》Shi :“Bai Diao Gui Shan Fan 。”②Fan Dong ;Fan Fu Fan Zhuai 。Yuan Zhen 《Jing Du 》:“Mo Li Huang He Fan 。”③Fan Zhuai ;Qing Fu 。Du Fu 《Bai Di 》:“Bai Di Cheng Xia Yu Fan Yun 。”④Bian Xie ;Pu Xie 。Liu Yu Xi 《Yang Liu Zhi Ci 》:“Qing Jun Mo Zou Qian Chao Qu ,Ting Chang Xin Fan 《Yang Liu Zhi 》。”⑤Fan Yi 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Yao Chong Chuan 》:“Jin Zhi Fo Jing ,Luo Shen Suo Yi 。Yao Xing Zhi Ben Yu Shen Dui Fan 。”⑥Fu Ci 。Fan Er ;Fan Dao 。Cen Can 《Ya Jun Shou Hai 》:“Tou Bai Fan She Yao ,Gui Jia Hai Zi Xiao 。”(She Yao :Zhi Xia Bai 。)Cheng :
①Wan Cheng ;Shi Xian 。Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Shi Qin Cheng Di Ye 。”②Bang Zhu Shi Xian ;Cheng Quan 。《Lun Yu ·Yan Yuan 》:“Jun Zi Cheng Ren Zhi Mei ,Bu Cheng Ren Zhi E 。”③Cheng Wei ;Bian Wei 。《Li Ji ·Xue Ji 》:“Yu Bu Zhuo ,Bu Cheng Qi 。”Liu Xiang 《Shui Yuan ·Feng Shi 》:“Ji Zhi Lin Zi San Bai Lv ,Zhang Mei (mèi)Cheng Wei ,Hui Han Cheng Yu 。”(Lv :Li Hang 。Mei :Xiu Zi 。Wei :Wei Mu 。)④Cheng Guo ;Cheng Jiu 。Li Bai 《Hua Cheng Si Da Zhong Ming 》:“Shao Wen Cai Lve ,Zhuang Er You Cheng 。”(Wen :Xu 。)⑤Cheng Chang ;Cheng Shou 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“(Mo Wu )Ge De Ji Yang Yi Cheng 。”⑥He Jie ;Jiao Hao 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Yi Nian 》:“Qin Jin Wei Cheng 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhang Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Ai Wang Yu Shi Bei Cong (zòng)Yao Er Yin Yi Qing Cheng Yu Qin 。”(Bei :Wei Bei 。Cong :Zhi Ge Zong 。Yi :Ren Ming 。)⑦Yi Ding De ;Ding Xing De ;Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Hao Tian You Cheng Ming 》:“Hao Tian You Cheng Ming ,Er Hou Shou Zhi 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Jiang Wan Fei Yi Jiang Wei Chuan Lun 》:“Xian Cheng Zhu Ge Zhi Cheng Gui ,Yin Xun Er Bu Ge 。”(Xian :Dou 。Ge :Gai Bian 。)⑧Ceng ;Chong (chóng)。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Xing Zhe Xiang Ban Yu Dao ,Er Si Ren Ri Cheng Ji Yu Shi 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yin Chu 》:“Wei Jiu Cheng Zhi Tai 。”⑨Gu Dai Shi Li Jian Fang Wei Yi Cheng 。《Han Shu ·Xing Fa Zhi 》:“Cheng Fang Shi Li 。”Fu :
①Fu Shui 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Qu Yu You Yu Yi Gong Shang Yong ,Ze Pin Min Zhi Fu Ke Sun 。”②Zhi Yao Yi ,Bing Yi 。《Qian Han Ji ·Jing Di Ji 》:“Ling Tian Xia Nan Zi Nian Er Shi Shi Fu 。”③Shou Yu ;Gei Yu 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Si 》:“Gong Shu Bai Guan ,Fu Zhi Ren Gong 。”④Tian Fu 。Mei Yao Chen 《Qi Qiao Fu 》:“Yu Yu Hui Hui ,Zi Ran Zhi Jing 。Fu Yi Ding Yi ,Jin Fan Wang Ying 。”(Fan :Tong “Fan ”。)⑤Yin Song (Shi Ge )。Su Shi 《Qian Chi Bi Fu 》:“Shai Jiu Lin Jiang ,Heng Shuo Fu Shi 。”(Shuo :Bing Qi Ming 。)Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Qu Yuan Fang Zhu ,Nai Fu 《Li Sao 》。”⑥Yi Chong Yun Wen ,Cheng Hang Yu Han Wei Liu Chao 。Ban Gu 《Liang Dou Fu Xu 》:“Fu Zhe ,Gu Shi Zhi Liu Ye 。”⑦Gong Shi 。Zhi Xiang Zui Gao Tong Zhi Zhe Jian Ju Ren Cai 。《Han Shu · Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Nai Yi Chen Cuo Chong Fu 。”⑧Ban Bu ;Chen Shu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Zheng Min 》:“Tian Zi Shi Re ,Ming Ming Shi Fu 。”⑨Pu Zhan 。He Yan 《Jing Fu Dian Shi 》:“Ban Jian Fu Bai ,Shu Mi You Zhang 。”Zuo :
①Qi ;Qi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“She Se Er Zuo 。”②Xing Qi ;Chan Sheng 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Gu Zhe Tian Xia San Luan ,Mo Zhi Neng Yi ,Shi Yi Zhu Hou Bing Zuo 。”(Yi :Tong Yi 。)You Qi Shen 。《Guan Zi ·Di Zi Zhi 》:“Ye Mei Zao Zuo 。”(Mei :Shui 。Zao :Tong “Zao ”。)《Meng Zi ·Gong Sun Chou Shang 》:“You Shang Zhi Yu Wu Ding ,Xian Sheng Zhi Jun Liu Qi Zuo 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Jie Lao 》:“Da Jian Zuo Ze Xiao Dao Sui 。”③Shi 。《Shang Shu · Yu Gong 》:“Lai Yi Zuo Mu 。”(Lai Yi :De Ming 。Mu :Fang Mu 。)④Lao Zuo ;Gong Zuo 。《Zhuang Zi ·Rang Wang 》:“Ri Chu Er Zuo ,Ri Ru Er Xi 。”Yang Yun 《Bao Sun Hui Zong Shu 》:“Tian Jia Zuo Ku 。”⑤Chuang Zuo ;Xie Zuo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Kong Zi Ju ,Zuo 《Chun Qiu 》。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Wu Gong 》:“Rong Cheng Zuo Li 。”(Rong Cheng :Chuan Shui Zhong Huang Di Chen ,Li Fa De Chuang Zao Zhe 。)Wang Chong 《Lun Heng ·Ding Xian 》:“Pi You Gong Jiang Zhi Zuo Qi Ye 。”⑥Ming Ci ,Zhi Zuo Pin 。Xiao Tong 《Wen Shua Xu 》:“Ze You ‘Ping Xu ’、‘Wang Shi ’Zhi Zuo 。”⑦Shi Wu 。Bao Zhao 《Cai Sang 》:“Ji Chun Mei Shi La ,Nv Gong Shi Can Zuo 。”(Shi :Cong Shi 。)⑧Dan Dang ;Chong Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Ren Er Mo Heng ,Bu Ke Yi Zuo Wu Yi 。”(Er :Jia Ru 。)Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Fang Zheng 》:“Dui Huai Zuo Guan Zhong Dou Du ,Shen De Min Qing 。”⑨Dang Cheng ;Suan Zuo 。Luo Gong Sheng 《Xi Shang 》:“Men Qian Xi Yi Fa ,Wo Zuo Wu Hu Kan 。”(Yi Fa :Yi Gen Tou Fa 。)You Cheng Wei 。Li He 《Hao Ge 》:“Na Feng Chui Shan Zuo Ping De 。”⑩Tong “Zu ”。Zu Zhou 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Dang 》:“Hou Zuo Hou Zhu 。”(Hou :Yu Qi Ci 。)(11)Tong “Zha ”。Qi Pian 。《Shi Ji ·Meng Zi Xun Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Zuo Xian Ge ,Ran Hou Yin Zhi Da Dao 。”[Zuo Se ]Lian Shang Bian Se 。Zhi Shen Qing Yan Su Qi Lai Huo Fa Nu 。《Li Ji ·Ai Gong Wen 》:“Kong Zi Qiao (qiǎo)Ran Zuo Se 。”(Qiao Ran :Rong Se Gai Bian De Yang Zi 。)Cha :
(Yi )①Jiao Cha ;Jiao Cuo 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Deng Ai Chuan 》:“Shi Liu Chan Jun Chen Mian Fu ,Cha Shou Qu Xi 。”②Cha Zi 。Yi Duan You Bing Ling Yi Duan You Liang Ge Yi Shang Chang Chi De Qi Ju 。Pan Yue 《Xi Zheng Fu 》:“Chui Er Chu Ru ,Ting Cha Lai Wang 。”③Ci ;Za 。Han Yu 《Cha Yu Qiao Zhang Gong Cao 》:“Cha Yu Chun An Kuo ,Ci Xing Zai Zhong Xiao 。”④Yong Shou Huo Qi Xie Ka Zhu Xiang Wai Tui Gan 。《Shui Hu Quan Chuan 》Di Er Shi Er Hui :“Zhi Yin Zuo Ye Qu Xun Song Jiang Tang Wan Jiu Chi ,Bei Zhe Yan Po Cha Xiao Ren Chu Lai 。”⑤Cha 。Shang Xian Zu 《Mu Dan Ting ·Quan Nong 》:“Zhu Li Mao She Jiu Qi Er Cha ,Yu Guo Chui Yan Yi Lv Xie 。”(Er )chà Yong Tong “Cha ”。Qi Chu 。Su Shi 《Zong Bi San Shou 》Zhi Er :“Xi Bian Gu Lu San Cha Kou ,Du Li Xie Yang Shu Guo Ren 。”Su :
①Xun Su ;Kuai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Ding Gong Si Nian 》:“Zi Bi Su Zhan ,Bu Ran Bu Mian 。”(Mian :Zhi Mian Yu Nan 。)②Qiao Qing ;Yao Qing 。Zhang Heng 《Na Dou Fu 》:“Yi Su Yuan Peng 。”《Xun Zi ·Le Lun 》:“Zhu Ren Qin Su Bin Ji Jie ,Er Zhong Bin Jie Cong Zhi 。”(Jie :Chuan Hua De Ren 。)③Qiao Zhi 。《Liu Guo Lun 》:“Zhi Dan Yi Jing Qing Wei Ji ,Shi Su Huo Yan 。”(Jing Qing :Jing Ke 。)
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