“Chen Wei Sui Bei Jian ,Chen Shen Ke Tu Lie 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jian Ke Hang 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Liu You De Zuo Pin 。
Shi Mo Zhi Jian Ren ,Tai A Hun Fan Tie 。 Zhi Bao Qi Ni Sha ,Guang Jing Zhong Bu Mie 。 Yi Chao Zhan Chang Jing ,Hai Shui Chi San Yue 。 Yin Jian Tian De Jian ,Bian Hua Qi Yi Ce 。 Guo Jia Wei Mie Hu ,Chen Zi Tong Ci Ze 。 Lang Ji Qian Shan Hai ,Sui Wan De Jian Ke 。 Jiu Han Tuo Bi Shou ,Bai Ren Ming Shuang Xue 。 Ye Ban Bao Chou Gui ,Ban Ban Xing Dai Xie 。 Xi Chou He Zu Wen ,Da Chi Tong Fen Qie 。 Chen Wei Sui Bei Jian ,Chen Shen Ke Tu Lie 。 Shi Dang Han Hu Shou ,Zai Bai Zou Bei Que 。 Tao Qu Bian Xing Ming ,Shan Zhong Can Yu Xie 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Chen :
①Zhan Fu 。《Li Ji ·Shao Yi 》:“Chen Ze Zuo Zhi 。”(Zuo Zhi :Zhi Yong Zuo Shou Qian Zhan Fu 。)②Nan Xing Nu Li 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Sui Chen Lu Zhi Ku ,Bu Ku Yu Ci Yi 。”(Sui :Ji Shi 。)③Guo Jun Tong Shu De Min Zhong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bei Shan 》:“Lv Tu Zhi Bin ,Mo Fei Wang Chen 。”(Lv Tu :Zai Jing Yu Zhi Nei 。)④Jun Zhu Zhi Shi Dai De Guan Yuan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Han Shi Qing Tui ,Jian Chen Qie Ming ,Zhu Shang Meng Chen 。”⑤Wei Chen ;Chen Chen 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan ·Jing Ke 》:“Zhao Bu Neng Zhi Qin ,Bi Ru Chen ;Ru Chen Ze Huo Zhi Yan 。”(Zhi :Di Kang 。)⑥Zhi Jin Chen Zi Zhi Ze 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di San Hui :“(Dong Zhuo )Tong Xi Chuan Da Jun Er Shi Mo ,Chang You Bu Chen Zhi Xin 。”⑦Gu Shi Chen Min Dui Jun Zhu De Qian Chen 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Chen Wen Zhi ,Yi Hang Mo Cheng ,Yi Shi Mo Gong 。”⑧Zuo Wei Yi Ban Ren De Qian Chen 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Bei Fang You Wu Chen Zhe ,Yuan Jie Zi Sha Zhi 。”Wei :
①Wei Zhi ;Wei Ci 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Feng Chou Fu Yu Gong Yi Wei 。”(Yi :Jiao Huan 。)《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Zhong Zai 》:“Wei Wang Jian Guo ,Bian Fang Zheng Wei 。”②De Wei ;Zhi Wei 。《Lun Yu ·Tai Bai 》:“Bu Zai Ji Wei ,Bu Mou Ji Zheng 。”You Ren Zhi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Wei Zun Er Mo Gong ,Feng Hou Er Mo Lao 。”③Guo Jun Zhi Wei 。Du Fu 《Ai Wang Sun 》:“Qie Wen Tian Zi Yi Chuan Wei 。”(Qie :Si Xia 。)④Shen Gui De Pai Wei 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Qing Shui 》:“Sui Li Tan Si ,Wei Zhi Wei Zhu 。”⑤Jiu Wei ;An Zhi Dao Wei 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Bei Gao Yi Chen ,Gui Jian Wei Yi 。”⑥Tong “Li ”。Lin 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Shang 》:“Fu Bu Ming Fen ,Bu Ze Cheng ,Er Yi Gong Qin Wei Xia 。”Sui :
①Lian Ci 。1.Biao Shi Zhuai She 。Xiang Dang Yu “Sui Ran ”。《Meng Zi ·Gao Zi Shang 》:“Sui Yu Zhi Ju Xue ,Fu Re Zhi Yi 。”(Re :Ru 。)2.Biao Shi Rang Bu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ji Shi ”、“Zong Ran ”。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Sui Wo Zhi Si ,You Zi Cun Yan 。”②Tong “Wei (wéi)”。Fu Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Jin ”、“Zhi ”。《Guan Zi ·Jun Chen Xia 》:“Jue Zhi Ze Hang ,Sai Zhi Ze Zhi ,Sui You Ming Jun Neng Jue Zhi ,Neng Sai Zhi 。”③Chong Ming ,Xing Shi Xi Yi 。《Shui Wen 》:“Sui ,Shi Xi Xie Er Da 。”Bei :
①Bei Jian 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xian Di Bu Yi Chen Bei Bi ,San Gu Chen Yu Cao Lu Zhi Zhong 。”(Xian Di :Zhi Liu Bei 。Bi :Jian Shi Duan Jian 。)②De Shi Di 。《Shi Ji ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Gu Sheng Ji Ci Wang Hang ,Wen Chang Sha Bei Shi 。”③Bei Bi 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Zong Shi Jia 》:“(Zhao Wang )Peng Zu Wei Ren Qiao Ning Bei Chan 。”④Qian Bei 。《Lun Heng ·Yu Zeng 》:“Shi Huo Dai Shi Bei Gong ,Bu Jiao Bai Wu Ren 。”(Bai Wu :Pin Shi Suo Ju 。)⑤Qing Shi 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Li Zhi Suo Bei ,Fa Zhi Suo Zun 。”⑥Cui Wei 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Wang Shi Ji Jiang Bei Hu 。”Bei Jian :
Bei Wei ,Di Jian 。Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren Shao Qing Shu 》:“Pu Qie Bu Zi Liao Ji ~~,Jian Zhu Shang Can Chuang Da Dao ,Cheng Yu Xiao Ji Kuan Kuan Zhi Yu 。”Jian :
①Wu Jia Di 。Yu “Gui ”Xiang Dui 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Ke Lian Shen Shang Yi Zheng Chan ,Xin You Tan Jian Yuan Tian Han 。”《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong San Nian 》:“Guo Zhi Zhu Shi ,Ju Jian Yong Gui 。”②De Wei Bei Xia 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Pin Yu Jian ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo E Ye 。”③Qing Shi ;Bi Shi 。Cao Pi 《Dian Lun ·Lun Wen 》:“Chang Ren Gui Yuan Jian Jin ,Xiang Sheng Bei Shi 。”Yin Shen Wei Zeng E 。《Xun Zi ·Zheng Lun 》:“Gu Xia An Ze Gui Shang ,Xia Wei Ze Jian Shang 。”④Qian Ci 。Yong Yi Chen You Guan Zi Ji De Shi Wu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Lao Chen Jian Xi Shu Qi ,Zui Shao 。”Chen :
①Zhan Fu 。《Li Ji ·Shao Yi 》:“Chen Ze Zuo Zhi 。”(Zuo Zhi :Zhi Yong Zuo Shou Qian Zhan Fu 。)②Nan Xing Nu Li 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Sui Chen Lu Zhi Ku ,Bu Ku Yu Ci Yi 。”(Sui :Ji Shi 。)③Guo Jun Tong Shu De Min Zhong 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bei Shan 》:“Lv Tu Zhi Bin ,Mo Fei Wang Chen 。”(Lv Tu :Zai Jing Yu Zhi Nei 。)④Jun Zhu Zhi Shi Dai De Guan Yuan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Han Shi Qing Tui ,Jian Chen Qie Ming ,Zhu Shang Meng Chen 。”⑤Wei Chen ;Chen Chen 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan ·Jing Ke 》:“Zhao Bu Neng Zhi Qin ,Bi Ru Chen ;Ru Chen Ze Huo Zhi Yan 。”(Zhi :Di Kang 。)⑥Zhi Jin Chen Zi Zhi Ze 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di San Hui :“(Dong Zhuo )Tong Xi Chuan Da Jun Er Shi Mo ,Chang You Bu Chen Zhi Xin 。”⑦Gu Shi Chen Min Dui Jun Zhu De Qian Chen 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Chen Wen Zhi ,Yi Hang Mo Cheng ,Yi Shi Mo Gong 。”⑧Zuo Wei Yi Ban Ren De Qian Chen 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Bei Fang You Wu Chen Zhe ,Yuan Jie Zi Sha Zhi 。”Shen :
①Ren Huo Dong Wu De Qu Gan 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Ge · Guo Shang 》:“Shou Shen Li Xi Xin Bu Cheng 。”(Bu Cheng :Bu Jie Hui 。)②Shen Ti 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Wei Ling Gong You Chen Yue Gong Sun Lv ,Shen Chang Qi Che 。”③Shu De Zhu Gan 。《Er Ya ·Shi Mu 》:“Cong ,Song Xie Bai Shen 。”④Zi Shen ;Zi Ji 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Tu Bu Ke Fu De ,Er Shen Wei Song Guo Xiao 。”⑤Zi Ji De Pin De 、Cai Li 、Hang Wei Deng 。《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“Wu Ri San Sheng Wu Shen 。”⑥Qin Zi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Yu Zhi Wang Tian Xia Ye ,Shen Zhi Lei Cha Yi Wei Min Xian 。”⑦Wo 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhang Fei Chuan 》:“Shen Shi Zhang Yi De Ye 。”Ke :
(Yi )①Tong Yi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong San Nian 》:“Gong Yue :Bu Ke 。”②Zheng Que 。《Shi Ji ·Fan Ju Cai Ze Lie Chuan 》:“Shi Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Ke ,Yuan Hang Er Li Ji Dao ;Yi Chen Zhi Yan Wei Bu Ke ,Jiu Liu Chen Mo Wei Ye 。”(Shi :Ru Guo 。)③Zhi De 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Ke Lian Shen Shang Yi Zheng Chan ,Xin You Tan Jian Yuan Tian Han 。”④Neng Gou ;Ke Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Xiu Mu Bu Ke Diao Ye 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Shu Yue :‘Ci Ren Ke Jiu Jian ,Bu Ke Qu Zhi Ye 。’”⑤Zhao Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Tian Chan Lie Chuan 》:“Wu Ju Yan (yān)Ren Jue Wu Cheng Wai Zhong Mu ,僇(lù)Xian Ren ,Ke Wei Han Xin 。”(僇:Tong “Lu ”。Sha 。Ci Zhi Lu Shi 。)⑥Kuo Ge ;Kuo Yi 。Zhang Han 《Zhang Fu 》:“Fang Yuan Kuo Yi ,Hong Xi Ke Hu 。”Li Yu 《Li Weng Yi Jia Yan ·Li Weng Ou Ji ·Chong Zhi Bu 》:“Fu Qu Ze Bu Ran :Zi He Qian Chu Shui Zhi Ri ,Bian Wei Dian Chuo Lu Bo ;Ji Ji Jing Xie Ji Sheng ,Ze You Ri Gao Ri Shang ……Ci Jie Yan Ji Ke Mu Zhe Ye 。”⑦Quan Yu 。Dong Jie Yuan 《Xi Xiang Ji Zhu Gong Diao 》Juan San :“Shou De Hun Ru Xiao ,Bai Ban Yi Liao Zhong Nan Ke 。”(Hun :Jian Zhi 。)⑧Dang Zhao ,Dui Zhao 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Na Ke Zi 》:“Xiao Lai Jie Xia An Xin Sheng ,Qia You Yi Fang Ming Yue Ke Zhong Ting 。”(An :Ji ,Zou 。Yi Fang :Yi Kuai 。)⑨Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Gu Ji ,Xiang Dang Yu “Da Yao ”。Wang Wei 《Luo Yang Nv Er Hang 》:“Luo Yang Nv Er Dui Men Ju ,Cai Ke Rong Yan Shi Wu Yu 。”2. Biao Shi Zhuai She ,Xiang Dang Yu “Que ”。Li Bai 《Xiang Feng Hang 》:“Xiang Jian Qing Yi Shen ,Wei Yu Ke Zhi Xin 。”3. Biao Shi Fan Jie ,Xiang Dang Yu “Qi ”“Na ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Zhui Bu Shi Xi Ke Nai He !”Fang Gan 《Shan Zhong Yan Zhi 》:“Qian Fu Zi You Gu Yun Lv ,Ke Yao Wang Hou Zhi Xing Ming ?”(Qian Fu :Yin Ju De Ren 。) (Er )kè [Ke Han (hán)]Yi Zuo “Ke Han ”。Gu Dai Bei Fang Yi Xie Shao Shu Min Zu Jun Zhu De Chen Hao 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Zuo Ye Jian Jun Tie ,Ke Han Da Dian Bing 。”(Jun Tie :Jun Zhong Wen Gao 。)Tu :
①Zai Sha Sheng Chu 。《Zhuang Zi ·Rang Wang 》:“Wu Zhi Ji Fu Yu Tu Yang Zhi Li Ye 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce Er 》:“Nie Zheng Nai Shi Jing Zhi Ren ,Gu Dao Yi Tu 。”(Gu :Qiao Ji 。)②Tu Fu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guo Tai Chuan 》:“Shao Gong Zi 、Hu Wei Kang Bing Chu Tu Gu 。”③Sha Lu ;Can Sha 。Fan Cheng Da 《Qing Yuan Dian 》:“Tu Bi Sha Nu Guan Bu Wen ,Da Shu Qing (qíng)Mian Fa You Qing 。”(Qing :Gu Dai De Yi Chong Xing Fa ,Yong Dao Ci Ke Fan Ren De Mian E ,Zai Tu Shang Mo 。)Lie :
①Jian Kai ,Si Lie 。Jiang Yan 《Hen Fu 》:“Lie Bo Ji Shu ,Shi Hai Han En 。”②Fen Lie ;Ge Lie 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Yu Yue Ren Shui Zhan ,Da Bai Yue Ren ,Lie De Er Fen Zhi 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Wu 》:“Da Wang Lie Zhao Zhi Ban Yi Lu Qin 。”③Zhan Kai ;Ca Kai 。《Li Ji ·Nei Ze 》:“Yi Chang Zhan Lie 。”④Po Sun ;Sun Huai 。Xin Qi Ji 《He Xin Lang ·Bie Mao Jia Shi Er Di 》:“Jiang Jun Bai Zhan Shen Ming Lie ,Xiang He Liang ,Hui Tou Mo Li ,Gu Ren Chang Jue 。”⑤Zhi Che Lie 。Gu Dai Yi Chong Fen Lie Zhi Ti De Ku Xing 。《Mo Zi ·Qin Shi 》:“Xi Shi Zhi Chen ,Ji Mei Ye ;Wu Qi Zhi Lie ,Ji Shi Ye 。”《Hou Han Shu ·Yang Lun 》:“Wen Geng Bu Yi ,Jiu Lie Bu Hen 。”
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