“Hu Bian Jiu Lou Mo Shi Bu ,Xiong Ci Men Men Sai Tong Jiao 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Jian Su Shao Sou 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Liu You De Zuo Pin 。
Jun Jia Wen Suo Li Shi Chao ,Wei Gong E Mian Jia Jin Diao 。 Sun Zhi De Jun Yu Juan Fa ,Gui Ming Tu Wu Ling Yan Xiao 。 Ju Wu Ru Shu San Shi Zai ,Zhu Gong Shu Neng She Jian Qiao 。 Jian Song Yi Qi Ji Lei Ke ,Tian Ma Mao Gu He Chao Yao 。 Ding Lai Hang Juan Shi Jiu Shou ,Gou Shan Ming Yue Wen Chui Xiao 。 Chen Xiang Ting Pan Wei Xu Shui ,Xiang Jian Feng Xue Shang Ba Qiao 。 Lao Fu Song Zhi Qun Yu Fu ,Xue Shi Ru Du Bu Gan Jiao 。 Er Lai Yi Bian Yu Miao Jue ,Can Re Xin Ji Zhan Dou Biao 。 Chu Wei Long Shou Zi He You ,Lao Chuan Bao Wei Wo Yi Liao 。 Hu Bian Jiu Lou Mo Shi Bu ,Xiong Ci Men Men Sai Tong Jiao 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Bian :
①Ce Pan ;Pang Bian 。Tao Qian 《Wu Liu Xian Sheng Chuan 》:“Xian Sheng Bu Zhi He Hu Ren Ye ,Yi Bu Xiang Ji Xing Zi ,Zhai Bian You Wu Liu Shu ,Yin Yi Wei Hao Yan 。”②Bian Yuan 。Su Huan 《Du Feng Cheng Yi Ke 》Shi :“Chang An Da Dao Bian ,Jia Dan Shei Jia Er ?”③Bian Jing 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Li Yi 》:“Sai Nian Bei Bian Zhi Wei An 。”④Zhi Bian Fang 。《Song Shu ·Pei Song Zhi Chuan 》:“Pei Song Zhi Lang Miao Zhi Cai ,Bu Yi Jiu Shi Bian Wu 。”(Lang Miao :Zhi Chao Ting 。Shi :Zhu Guan 。)⑤Kao Jin ;Jie Rang 。《Shi Ji ·Gao Zu Ben Ji 》:“Ji Bian Chu 。”Lou :
①Liang Ceng Huo Liang Ceng Yi Shang De Fang Wu 。Du Fu 《Deng Yue Yang Lou 》:“Xi Wen Dong Ting Shui ,Jin Shang Yue Yang Lou 。”②She Zai Gao Chu De Jian Zhu ,Duo Yong Zuo 瞭Wang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Deng Zhu Lou Che ,Shi Hu Song Er Gao Zhi 。”Mo :
①Mei You 。Gen “You ”Xiang Dui 。Liu You 《You Shan Xi Cun 》:“Shan Chong Shui Fu Yi Mo Lu 。”②Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fou Ding ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shang Jun Shu ·Nong Zhan 》:“Min Yi Ci Wei Jiao ,Ze Su Yan De Mo Shao ,Er Bing Yan De Ruo Ye ?”③Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Tiao Jian ,Xiang Dang Yu “Mo Lun ”、“Bu Lun ”。《Shi Jing ·Lu Song ·Feng Shui 》:“Bu Xiao Bu Da ,Cong Gong Yu Mai 。”④Tong “Wu ”。Bu Yao 。《Gu Shi Yuan ·Kong Hou Yin 》:“Gong Mo Du He ,Gong Jing Du He 。Duo He Er Si ,Dang Nai Gong He !”⑤Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Guan Zi ·Xing Shi 》:“Ze Guo Fei Ji Guo ,Er Min Mo Ji Min Ye 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Yi Wen Gou Mo ,Biao Shi Yi Wen ,Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。Bai Ju Yi 《Wen Liu Shi Jiu 》:“Wan Lai Tian Yu Xue ,Neng Yin Yi Bei Mo ?”Bu :
①Hang Zou 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce 》:“Nai Zi Jiang Bu ,Ri San Si Li 。”②Cai ;Ta 。Liu You 《Dao Shi Za Yong 》Zhi Yi :“Qi Dan Yan Xiao Sui Bu Wu ,Gu Ying Bing Xue Huan Xing Rong 。”(Wu :Zu Ji 。)③Bu Zi ;Bu Fa 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jia Bu Luan Bu 。”④Ju Zu Er Ci 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Bu Ji Kui (kuǐ)Bu ,Mo Yi Zhi Qian Li 。”(Kui Bu :Ban Bu ,Ji Kua Chu Yi Jiao 。)⑤Jie Duan 。《San Guo Yan Yi 》Di Qi Shi Yi Hui :“Ke Ji Li Shi Cu ,Ba Zhai Qian Jin ,Bu Bu Wei Ying 。”⑥Bu Bing 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Lv Meng Chuan 》:“Hou Meng De Yin Huo Liu Cong Zhi Shi ,Zhang Yan Fang Lv Shu Shi Mo Zhong ,Shui Bu Ju Xia 。”⑦Chang Du Chan Wei 。Li Dai Ding Zhi Bu Yi ,Zhou Dai Yi Ba Che Wei Bu ,Qin Dai Yi Liu Che Wei Bu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yong Zhou Ba Ji ·Xiao Dan Tan Ji 》:“Cong Xiao Qiu Xi Hang Bai Er Shi Bu ,Ge Huang Zhu ,Wen Shui Sheng 。”⑧Tong “Bu ”。Shui Bin Bo Chuan Chu 。Han Yu 《Liu Zhou Luo Chi Miao Bei 》:“Zhai You Xin Wu ,Bu You Xin Chuan 。”Xiong Ci :
Xin Xiong Zhi Zhong 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian Zi Fang 》:“Xi Nu Ai Le Bu Ru Yu ~~。”Ci :
①Lin Shi Zhu Za He Zhu Su 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Shi Tui ,Ci Yu Shao Ling 。”《Shang Shu ·Tai Shi Zhong 》:“Wang Ci Yu He Shuo 。”②Zhi Lin Shi Zhu Za He Zhu Su De De Fang 。《Zhou Yi ·Lv Gua 》:“Lv Ji Ci 。”Wang Bo 《Jian Wei Bing Cao 》:“Zheng Can Lin Ye Ci ,Bie Mei Can Jiang Chui 。”③Yi Ci Xu Pai Lie 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Xian Bu Neng Dai Ci Er Ju 。”④Di Er 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa · Mou Gong 》:“Fan Yong Bing Zhi Fa ……Quan Jun Wei Shang ,Po Jun Ci Zhi 。”⑤Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Huo Shi Wu Chu Xian De Hui Shu 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Huang Shan Ji 》:“Li Xian Shu Ci ,Sui Da Feng Ding 。”⑥Zhong ;Zhong Jian 。Men :
①Fan Men 。《Li Ji ·Wen Sang 》:“Xiao Zi Qin Si ,Bei Ai Zhi Men 。”②Fen Kai ;Fen Nu 。Wang Yi 《Li Sao Xu 》:“Zao Shi An (àn)Luan ,Bu Jian Sheng Na ,Bu Sheng Fen Men 。”Sai :
①Sai Kao ;Xiang 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Xue Er Bu Sai Ze Wang 。”《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Wu Chang Zhong Ri Er Sai Yi ,Bu Ru Xu Yu Zhi Suo Xue Ye 。”②Sai Nian ;Huai Nian 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Quan Shui 》:“Mi (mǐ)Ri Bu Sai 。”(Mi :Mo 。)Li Bai 《Jing Ye Sai 》:“Di Tou Sai Gu Xiang 。”③Chou Sai 。Zhang Hua 《Li Zhi Shi 》:“Ji Shi Sai Qiu 。”(Ji Shi :Dui Nan Zi De Mei Chen 。)④Xin Qing ;Qing Xu 。Li Yu 《Yu Mei Ren 》:“Qing Shuang Can Xue Sai Nan Ren 。”(Qing Shuang Can Xue :Zhi Bin Fa Yi Bai 。)Liu Zong Yuan 《Deng Liu Zhou Cheng Lou 》:“Hai Tian Chou Sai Zheng Mang Mang 。”⑤Zhu Ci 。Ke Yong Yu Gou Shou Huo Gou Zhong ,Diao Zheng Yin Jie 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sai Ji 》:“Sai Ji Da Ren ,Wen Wang Zhi Mu 。”(Ji :Tong “Zhai ”。Zhuang Jing 。Da Ren :Ji Tai Ren 。Wang Ji Zhi Qi ,Wen Wang Zhi Mu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci ,A 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Na ·Han An 》:“Na You Qiao Mu ,Bu Ke Xiu Sai 。”(Qiao :Gao Da 。Xiu :Xiu Xi 。)Tong :
①Hui Ge ;Ju Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Ji Ri 》:“Shou Zhi Suo Tong ,You (yōu)Lu Yu (yǔ)Yu 。”(You :Mu Lu 。Yu Yu :Shou Qun Ju Mao 。)Yu Xin 《Yan She Ge Ci ·Jiao Diao Qu 》:“Jing Wei Tong Liu ,Qing Zhuo Yi Neng 。”②Gu Dai Zhu Hou An Shi Chao Jian Tian Zi Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Zong Miao Zhi Shi ,Ru Hui Tong ,Duan Zhang Fu ,Yuan Wei Xiao Xiang Yan 。”(Ru :Huo Zhe 。Duan :Xuan Duan ;Zhu Hou Ji Fu 。Zhang Fu :Hei Se Guan Ming 。Xiang :Zhu Chi Zan Li Zhe 。)③Xiang Tong ;Yu “Yi ”Xiang Dui 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Cha Jin 》:“Gu Jin Yi Ye ,Ren Yu Wo Tong Er 。”④Gong ;Gong Yong ;Tong Yi Ge 。《Shi Jing ·Qin Feng ·Mo Yi 》:“Qi Yue Mo Yi ? Yu Zi Tong Pao 。”Wen Tian Xiang 《Zheng Qi Ge 》:“Niu Ji Tong Yi Zao 。”(Zao :Tong “Cao ”。Niu Ma Cao 。)⑤Tong Yi ;Tong Yi 。《San Guo Zhi · Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Chuan 》:“Tong Chuan Ji Shui 。”《Li Ji ·Zhong Yong 》:“Che Tong Gui ,Shu Tong Wen ,Hang Tong Lun 。”(Gui :Che Zi Liang Lun Jian De Ju Li 。Lun :Lun Chang Gang Ji 。)⑥Xie Tong 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Tong Hang Shi Er Nian 。”⑦Can Yu 。《Wu Jing Zong Yao 》Qian Ji :“Bu Zhi San Jun Zhi Quan ,Er Tong San Jun Zhi Ren ,Ze Yi 。”(Ren :Ze Ren ;Zhi Wei 。)⑧He Xie ;An Ding 。《Li Ji ·Li Yun 》:“Shi Gu Mou Bi Er Bu Xing ,Dao Qie Luan Zei Er Bu Zuo ,Gu Wai Hu Er Bu Bi ,Shi Wei Da Tong 。”(Mou Bi :Ting Zhi Yong Ji Mou 。Wai Hu :Cong Wai Mian Guan De Men 。)⑨Zheng Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Che Gong 》:“Wo Ma Ji Tong 。”⑩Gu Dai Tu De Mian Ji Chan Wei ,Fang Bai Li Wei Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Ju Xi Tian Zi Zhi De Yi Qi ,Lie Guo Yi Tong 。”(11)Gu Dai Le Lv Zhong De Yin Lv ,You Chen “Lv ”。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Dian Tong 》:“Dian Tong Zhang Liu Lv Liu Tong Zhi He 。”Jiao :
(Yi )①Guan Gai 。《Jin Shu ·Fu Jian Zai Ji Shang 》:“Jiao Gua Zhi Hui ,Liang Song Xi Bing 。”Li Bai 《Dong Shan Yin 》:“Sa Jiu Jiao Jun Tong Suo Huan 。”《San Guo Zhi ·Wei Shu ·Deng Ai Chuan 》:“Tian Liang Shui Shao ,Bu Zu Yi Jin De Li ,Yi Kai He Qu ,Ke Yi Yin Shui Jiao Gai 。”②Lin 。Lu Guan 《Ti Bai Yi Miao 》:“La Xie Man Jie Chen Man Zuo ,Bu Zhi Jiao Jiu Wei He Ren 。”(Bai Yi :Shang Mo Zhou Chu Xian Ren 。Jiao Jiu :Ji Dian Shi Sa Jiu Yu De 。)③Jiao Zhu ,Ba Ye Ti Zhu Ru Mo Xing Rang Ji Ning Gu Cheng Xing 。《Tian Gong Kai Wu · Ye Zhu ·Fu 》:“Ci Shi Fu Shen Shang Tong Gong Wei Hei ,You Bu Dao Chu ,Ji Jiao Shao Hu (Tie Shui )Da Shi Cao Pian An Ping Yu Shang ,Bu Wan 。”④Fu Bao ;Bu Chun Hou 。Liu Yu 《An Jian Ju Zhao 》:“Huo Ni Ming Tu Diao ,Yin Shen Geng Mu ,Zu Yi Zheng Li Jiao Feng 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“(Cui Shi Zhi Su )Jiao Tian Xia Zhi Chun ,Xi Tian Xia Zhi Piao 。”⑤Shi ……Bian Bao 。《Wen Zi ·Shang Li 》:“Shi Ji Zhou Shi ,Jiao Chun San Piao ,Li Dao Yi Wei Wei ,Xian De Yi Wei Hang 。”《Han Shu ·Huang Ba Chuan 》:“Jiao Chun San Piao ,Bing Hang Wei Mao 。” (Er )nào Shui Hui Xuan De Yang Zi 。Liu Xiang 《Jiu Tan ·Li Shi 》:“Bo Li Li Er Yang Jiao Xi ,Shun Chang Lai Zhi Zhuo Liu 。”(Li Li :Bo Sheng 。Lai :Liu De Hen Ji De Shui 。)Zhang Heng 《Na Dou Fu 》:“Yang Hou Jiao Xi Yan Fu Yi 。”(Yang Hou :Bo Shen Ming ,Dai Zhi Bo Tao 。) (San )ào Ren Ming ,You Xie Zuo “Ao ”(ào),Xia Dai You Qiong Shi Guo Jun Han Zhuo (zhuó)Zhi Zi 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Jiao Shen Bei Fu Jiang Yu Xi ,Zong Yu Er Bu Ren 。”(Bei Fu :Fu Shi 。Jiang Yu yǔ:Duo Li 。)
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