“Jian Ping Man Shi Juan ,Dou Dao Shi 、Dan Bao Qu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Mu Lan Hua Man Si Shou 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Zhang Zhi Han De Zuo Pin 。
Huan Bian Zhou Zai Jiu ,Zhi Zhuai Guo 、Shui Men Dong 。Zheng Shi Li Ping Hu ,Yan Guang Dan Dan ,Yu Qi Meng Meng 。Hui Tou Er San Ming Lao ,Wang Yi Guan 、Ru Zai Hua Tu Zhong 。Dan De Cheng Tou Wan Cui ,He Xu Xi Shang Chun Gong 。Qing Zun Xuan Ca Bai Ni Feng 。Hu Zuo Bai Tou Weng 。Yao Yu Ru Wang Qing ,Gao Ge Yi Qu ,Tong Yin Qian Chong 。Xi Yang Zui Gui Fu Lu ,Jin Cong Qu 、Pai Shou Xiao Er Tong 。Guan Shi Mo Qiong Wei Le ,Ren Sheng Kuo Yi Nan Feng 。
Jian Ping Man Shi Juan ,Dou Dao Shi 、Dan Bao Qu 。Ting Xi Hua Ping Sheng ,Ci Sui Kang Kai ,Qi Que Shu Xu 。Chun Feng Hu Ran Chui Xing ,Zheng Qiong Hua Shi Jie Bie Jiang Dou 。Hen Sha Lou Tou Shuang He ,Bu Neng Liu Zhu Xu Yu 。Qing Yan Xi Yu Shi Ping Wu 。Yi Ge Xia Dong Wu 。Xiang Zhu Zhang Xun Mei ,Qiao Men Kan Zhu ,Duo Zai Xi Hu 。Hang Zhuang Bu Xu Duo Ban ,Ba Jin Nang 、Fen Fu Xiao Xi Nu 。Pa Guo Gu Shan Shan Xia ,Yi Bei Xian Lei Lin Bu 。
Xian Huang Tai Gong Zi ,Neng Ban Ci 、Dan Zhong Qing 。Kan Bi Yue Dang Xiong ,Song Feng Ying Shou ,Yi Xi Qin Zheng 。Dou Lai Si Tiao Xian Shang ,You Ji Jia Le Fu Ji Ban Sheng 。Qiu Shui Gu Ming Lao Yan ,Chun Feng Bai Zhuan Jiao Ying 。Nen Liang Chuang Hu Jiu Chu Xing 。Te De Wei Qu Ting 。Xie Jiang Na Jiang Bei ,Mo Qiong Yi Sai ,Zi Zi Fen Ming 。You Yang Bo Shan Yan De ,Ba Man Huai You Hen Yi Shi Ping 。Chang Ji Qu Zhong Shi Hou ,Qian Tang Mu Yu Chao Sheng 。
Zi Zhong Nian Yi Qu ,Jiao Sui Yue 、Ji Ru Liu 。Jian Bin Ying Xiao Xiao ,Ren Qing Cao Cao ,Shi Shi You You 。Yan Gui Ji Ceng Gui Qu ,Xiang Gao Sha 、Yi Du Yi Nian Qiu 。Wei Yao Qing Yun Zhe Jiao ,Ju Zan Huang Ju Ying Tou 。Wu Hu Yan Yue Yi Bian Zhou 。Fang Fo Feng Lin Zhou 。Dan Cheng Xing Er Yin ,Yin Er Xu Zui ,Zui Ze Cai Xiu 。Yu Sheng Ben Lai Shu Lan ,Geng Wang Ji 、Ou Diao Ku Xiang Liu 。Bu Shi Jiu You Qing Hou ,Meng Hun Bu Dao Na Zhou 。
Yi Shang Zhang Zhi Han Zuo Pin 《Mu Lan Hua Man 》Gong 4Shou
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jian :
(Yi )①Kan ;Kan Dao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ren Si 》:“Wo Wen Ji Sheng ,Bu Jian Ji Shen 。”《Zhan Guo Ce ·Chu Ce Si 》:“Jian Tu Er Gu Quan 。”《Dan Zhong Shan Ji 》:“Shi Bu Mu Jian Er Wen ,Er Yi Duan You Mo ,Ke Hu ?”②Bai Jian ;Ye Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Zi Mo Zi Jian Wang 。”③Hui Jian 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Xiang Bai Ji Ru Jian Pei Gong 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Yi Chuan Xiang Jin Yao Xiang Jian 。”④Jian Jie ;Jian Shi 。《Jin Shu ·Wang Hun Chuan 》:“Gan Chen Yu Jian 。”⑤Biao Shi Bei Dong ,Xiang Dang Yu “Bei ”。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Xin Er Jian Yi ,Zhong Er Bei Bang ,Neng Mo Yuan Hu ?”《Chu Ci ·Yu Fu 》:“Ju Shi Jie Zhuo Er Wo Du Qing ,Zhong Ren Jie Zui Er Wo Du Xing ,Shi Yi Jian Fang 。”(Fang :Fang Zhu 。)⑥Fang Zai Dong Ci Qian ,You Chen Dai Zi Wo Zuo Yong 。Wang An Dan 《Da Si Ma Jian Yi Shu 》:“Ji Jun Shi Huo Jian Shu Ye 。”Li Mi 《Chen Qing Biao 》:“Sheng Hai Liu Yue ,Ci Fu Jian Bei 。” (Er )xiàn ①Xian Lou ;Chu Xian 。《Chi Le Ge 》:“Tian Cang Cang ,Ye Mang Mang ,Feng Chui Cao Di Jian Niu Yang 。”②Jie Shao ;Yin Jian 。《Mo Zi ·Gong Shu 》:“Hu Bu Jian Wo Yu Wang ?”(Hu :Wei He 。)③Xian Cheng De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Jun Mo Jian Liang 。”Ping :
①Ping Tan ;Bu Qing Xie 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ying Tong 》:“Ping De Zhu Shui ,Shui Liu Shi 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Qian Tang Hu Chun Hang 》:“Shui Mian Chu Ping Yun Jiao Di 。”②Zheng Zhi Shi Ping 。《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Shan Bu Jia Zeng ,He Ku Er Bu Ping ?”③Gong Ping ;Gong Zheng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Hao Tian Bu Ping ,Wo Wang Bu Ning 。”《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Qie Fu Wei Li ,Ji Zhong Chen Ji Lian Ping 。”Han Yu 《Song Meng Dong Ye Xu 》:“Da Fan Wu Bu De Ji Ping Ze Ming 。”④Jun Ping ;Ji Yi 。《Zhou Yi ·Gan 》:“Yun Hang Yu Shi ,Tian Xia Ping Ye 。”⑤Ping Ding ;Ping Xi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Hui Yu Bei Xing ,Yi Ping Song Luan 。”⑥An Jing ;An Ding 。Yang Jiong 《Cong Jun Hang 》:“Feng Huo Zhao Xi Jing ,Xin Zhong Zi Bu Ping 。”⑦Ping Chang ;Ping Shi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Guang Wu Di Ji Shang 》:“Yin Shi Yan Xiao Ru Ping Chang 。”⑧Yi Ban ;Pu Tong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Liang Zhu Ge 》:“Yi Zuo Ping Yang Zhai Chu Zhi ,Tun Bing Ping Ren Ji Jia De !”⑨Gou He ;Jiang He 。《Zuo Chuan ·Huan Gong Ba Nian 》:“Qiu ,Sui Ji Chu Ping 。”(Sui :Guo Ming 。)⑩Tong “Ping ”。Ping Yi 。《Shang Jun Shu ·Geng Fa 》:“Xiao Gong Ping Hua 。”Man :
Gu Dai Dui Wo Guo Na Fang Min Zu De Chen Hu ,Ye Fan Zhi Suo You De Shao Shu Min Zu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Qi 》:“Chun Er Man Jing ,Da Bang Wei Chou 。”(Da Bang :Zhi Zhou Wang Chao 。)Dai Zhi Na Fang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Yi 》:“Yong Ti Man Fang 。”Shi :
①Wen Xue Ti Cai De Yi Chong 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Shi Yan Zhi 。”②Te Zhi 《Shi Jing 》。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“《Shi 》Yue :‘Xiao Zi Bu Kui ,Yong Xi Er Lei 。’”(Xi :Ci 。Lei :Shan 。)③Feng Chi 。《Li Ji ·Nei Ze 》:“Chao Fu Qin Men Wai ,Shi Fu Zhi 。”Juan :
(Yi )Ba Dong Xi Xiang Li Wan Zhuai Huo Xiang Wai Fan Zhuai 。Hou Zuo “捲”(Jin Jian Hua Wei “Juan ”)。Gu Le Fu 《Xi Zhou Qu 》:“Juan Lian Tian Zi Gao 。”Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”(Man :Sui Bian 。)《Huai Na Zi ·Bing Lve 》:“Gu Bu Zhen Chen ,Qi Bu Jie Juan 。” (Er )quán ①Wan Qu ;Quan Qu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Dou Ren Shi 》:“Juan Fa Ru Chai (chài)。”(Fa :Tou Fa 。Chai :Xie Zi 。)《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Ji Xiao Zhi Juan Qu Er Bu Zhong Gui Ju 。”②Tong “Quan ”。Qin Qie De Yang Zi 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Xia 》:“Zhi Nv Shou Zhi Juan Ran 。”(Ran :……De Yang Zi 。) (San )juàn ①Shu Ji Huo Zi Hua De Juan Zhou 。Fan Zhi Shu Hua 、Shu Ji 。《Lun Heng ·Shang Chong 》:“Shu Juan Bu Shu You Chong 。”Tao Qian 《Yu Zi Yan Deng Shu 》:“Kai Juan You De ,Bian Xin Ran Wang Shi 。”《Na Ji Shu ·Jiang Bi Chuan 》:“Ye Dou Shu ,Sui Yue Guang Wo Juan Sheng Wu 。”(Sheng Wu :Deng Shang Wu Ding 。)②Liang Ci 。Gu Dai Shu Ji 、Wen Shu Deng Yi Yi Ge Juan Zhou Wei Yi Juan 。Gu Le Fu 《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Jun Shu Shi Er Juan ,Juan Juan You Ye Ming 。”(Jun Shu :Jun Zhong Wen Shu 。)Du Fu 《Feng Zeng Wei Zuo Cheng Zhang Er Shi Er Yun 》:“Dou Shu Po Mo Juan ,Xia Bi Ru You Shen 。”Dou :
(Yi )du ①[Ming ]Da Cheng Shi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Da ~Bu Guo San Guo Zhi Yi 。”②[Ming ]Shou Dou ,Jing Cheng 。Ban Gu 《Xi Dou Fu 》:“Han Zhi Xi ~,Zai Yu Yong Zhou ,Shi Yue Chang An 。”③[Ming ][Dou Hui ]1. Zhu Hou Guo De Dou Cheng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Feng Jian Lun 》:“Qin You Tian Xia ,Lie ~~Er Zhi Jun Yi 。”2. Fan Hua De Da Cheng Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ran Han Dan Yi Zhang 、He Zhi Jian Yi ~~Ye 。”④[Xing ]Piao Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·You Nv Tong Che 》:“Bi Mei Meng Jiang ,Xun Mei Ju ~。”⑤[Tan ]Biao Shi Zan Mei 。《Shang Shu ·Gao Tao Mo 》:“Gao Tao Yue :‘~!Zai Zhi Ren ,Zai An Min 。’”⑥[Dong ]Ju Yu ,Chu Zai 。《Shi Ji ·Hua Ji Lie Chuan 》:“Su Qin Zhang Yi Yi Dang Mo Cheng Zhi Zhu ,Er ~Qing Xiang Zhi Wei ,Ze Ji Hou Shi 。”⑦[Dong ]Hui Zong ,Hui Ju 。Cao Pi 《Yu Wu Zhi Shu 》:“Qing Zhuan Ji Wei Wen ,~Wei Yi Ji 。”(Er ) dou [Fu ]Quan ,Jin 。Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Yan Yu 》:“Yu Shi Tian Yue Ming Jing ,~Mo Qian Yi 。” 【Bian Xi 】Dou ,Jing 。“Jing ”De Ben Yi Shi “Da ”。Zai Xian Qin “Jing Shi ”Lian Yong Fang Zhi “Guo Dou ”,“Jing ”Zhi Guo Dou Shi Hou Qi Yi 。“Dou ”De Ben Yi Zhi “Da Cheng Shi ”,Han Dai Yi Hou Cai Ke Yi Zhi Shou Dou 。Dao :
(Yi )①Dao Lu 。《Shi Ji ·Chen She Shi Jia 》:“Hui Tian Da Yu ,Dao Bu Tong 。”②Shui Liu Tong Hang De Tu Jing 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi San Nian 》:“Qiu ,Jin Hou Hui Wu Zi Yu Liang ,Shui Dao Bu Ke ,Wu Zi Ci ,Nai Hai 。”(Hui :Yao Hui 。Liang :De Ming 。)③Qu Dao 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Dao Hai An 、Ru Gao ,Fan San Bai Li 。”④Fang Fa ;Tu Jing 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Yu Gui ,Shi Ren Zhi Suo Yu Ye ;Bu Yi Ji Dao De Zhi ,Bu Chu Ye 。”⑤Ji Yi 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Sui Xiao Dao ,Bi You Ke Guan Zhe Yan 。”⑥Yu Zhou Mo Wu De Ben Yuan 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yi Yin Yi Yang Zhi Wei Dao 。”⑦Gui Lv ;Dao Li 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xun Dao Er Bu Er ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Huo 。”(Xun :Zun Zhao 。Er :Bu Zhuan Yi 。)⑧Zheng Zhi Zhu Zhang Huo Sai Xiang Xue Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Wu Dao Yi Yi Guan Zhi Zai 。”⑨Hao De Zheng Zhi Ju Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Tian Xia You Dao ,Ze Li Le Zheng Fa Zi Tian Zi Chu 。”⑩Dao De ;Dao Yi 。Xu Jie 《Song Si Feng Zhong Fang Yang Zi Fu Liu Dou 》:“Gu Dao Ri Lun Ti ,Qun Yu Fen Zhui Sui 。”(Lun :Lun Wang 。Ti :Cui La 。Yu :A Yu ,Feng Cheng 。)(11)Dao Jia 。Shang Gu Sai Xiang Liu Pa Zhi Yi 。(12)Zhi Dao Shu 。Sun Guang Xian 《Bei Meng Suo Yan 》Juan Shi Er :“Zi Re Xue Dao ,Ji You Xian Fen 。”(13)Hang Zheng Ou Hua Ming 。1. Tang Chu Fen Tian Xia Wei Shi Dao ,Kai Yuan Er Shi Yi Nian Zeng Zhi Shi Wu Dao 。2. Qing Dai He Min Guo Chu Nian Ceng Zai Sheng Yi Xia She Re Gan Fen Shou Dao 。(14)Shui ;Jiang Shu 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zun Dao 》:“Shi Xu Yan Yi Luan Shi ,Dao Gu Yi Hai Jin 。”(15)Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Ming Ling 、Ti Mu Deng 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Shua Ju Zhi 》:“Jin Shi Shi Shi 、Fu Ji Shi Wu Ce Wu Dao 。”(Er )dǎo ①Tong “導”。1.Shu Tong 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Yi Nian 》:“Da Jue Suo Fan ,Shang Ren Bi Duo ,Wu Bu Ke Jiu Ye 。Bu Ru Xiao Jue Shi Dao 。”(Jue :He Liu Jue Kou 。Ke :Neng 。)2. Yin Dao 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Wei Wang Shi Ren Dao Song Wo 。”②Zhi Li 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Dao Zhi Yi Zheng ,Ji Zhi Yi Xing ,Min Mian Er Mo Chi 。”(Zheng :Zheng Ling 。Ji :Zheng Du 。Mian :Mian Yu Fan Zui 。)③Jie Ci 。Cong ;You 。《Han Shu ·Huai Na Wang An Chuan 》:“Zhu Shi Zhe Dao Chang An Lai ,Wei Wang Yao Yan 。”Shi :
①Zheng Que 。Yu “Fei ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Yan Zhi Yan Shi Ye 。”②Ken Ding ;Ren Wei Zheng Que 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Tong Shang 》:“Guo Jun Zhi Suo Shi ,Bi Jie Shi Zhi 。”③Jiu Zheng ;Ding Zheng 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Shi Cha A Dang ,Ze Zui Mo You Yan Bi 。”(Cha :Shen Cha 。)④Biao Shi Pan Duan ,Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Bi Shi Yu Rang Ye 。”⑤Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Jin Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Jun Chen Shang 》:“Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Li Ren ;Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Sheng Cai 。”⑦Zhu Ci 。Yong Yi Qian Zhi Bin Yu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Wei Yu Ma Shou Shi Zhan 。”[Shi Yi ]Yin Ci ;Suo Yi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jin Zai Gu Sui ,Chen Shi Yi Mo Qing Ye 。”[Shi Gu ]Yin Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ren Zhe Neng Yi Da Shi Xiao ,Shi Gu Shang Shi Ge 。”[Guo Shi ]Guo Jia Da Ji 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Ding Guo Shi Zhi Zhao Ji Xia 。”Bao :
(Yi )①Guo 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“Ye You Si Jun (jūn),Bai Mao Bao Zhi 。”(Jun :Yi Chong Ye Shou 。Bai Mao :Yi Chong Cao 。)②Bao Wei ;Wei Rao 。Li Dao Yuan 《Shui Jing Zhu ·He Shui 》:“He Shui Fen Liu ,Bao Shan Er Guo 。”③Bao Gua ;Bao Rong 。Guo Pu 《Jiang Fu 》:“Zong Gua Han 、Si ,Jian Bao Huai 、Xiang ,Bing Tun Yuan 、Li 。”④Yin Cang ;Yan Gai 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yuan Shao Chuan 》:“Er (Cao )Cao Chai Lang Ye Xin ,Qian Bao Huo Mou 。”⑤Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Cheng Bao De Dong Xi 。《Hou Han Shu ·Yang You Chuan 》:“Wu Guan Yuan (yuàn)Suo Jie Shu Bao 。”(Wu Guan Yuan :Guan Ming 。)⑥Tong “Bao ”。Cong Sheng 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Cao Mu Jian Bao 。” (Er )páo Tong “Pao ”。Chu Fang 。《Yi Jing ·Gou 》:“Bao You Yu ,Mo Jiu ,Bu Li Bin 。”Qu :
①Shen Ti 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“He Zu Yi Mei Qi Che Zhi Qu Zai ?”②Zi Shen ;Zi Ji 。《Zhuang Zi ·Geng Sang Chu 》:“Bu Zhi Hu ? Ren Wei Wo Zhu Yu ;Zhi Hu ? Fan Chou Wo Qu 。”③Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Su Xiang Huo Shi Ti 。《Na Shi ·Hai Na Zhu Guo Chuan ·Shi Zi Guo 》:“Xian You Zheng Shi Dai An Dao ,Shou Zhi Fo Xiang Wu Qu 。”(Zheng Shi :Bu Jie Chao Ting Zheng Pin Zhi Shi 。)
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