“Shen Shen Jian Xian ,Jie Bao Dan 、Kong Chu Chao *。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Hu Die 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Wang Zhe De Zuo Pin 。
Zhuo Zhu Yu Shan Chi Feng ,Shen Zhou Tong Fan ,Ji Lang Piao Fu 。Bian Shi Diao Gui ,Kai Kou Xian Chu Jia Mo 。Xi Hong Tao 、Ku Gan Bei Hai ,Tu Shi Bo 、Jiao Gai Xi Hu 。Zi Shu Fu 。Shui Wen Hua Mian ,Jie Shi Jin Pu 。Guang Zhu 。Ying Ying Zhao Yao ,Qia Ru Ming Yue ,Huang Huang Fang Yu 。Pu Bian Teng Hui ,Jin Cheng Xia Cai Fu Huan Yu 。Jian Yuan Zhu 。Shen Shen Jian Xian ,Jie Bao Dan 、Kong Chu Chao *。De Qiong Tu 。Lei Luo Tian Shang ,Yong Yong Xing Su 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Shen :
①Shui Shen 。Yu “Jian ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min (mín)》:“Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”②Cong Shang Dao Xia Huo Cong Wai Dao Li Ju Li Yuan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shen Shan Da Ze ,Shi Sheng Long She 。”③Shen Hou ;Mi Qie 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi San :“Qing Wei Fu Lao Ge ,Jian Nan Kui Shen Qing 。”④Shen Ru ;Shen Ke 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Fu Mu Zhi Ai Zi ,Ze Wei Zhi Ji Shen Yuan 。”You Jing Dao 。⑤Jing Shen ;Shen Ao 。《Lun Heng · Zi Ji 》:“He Yi Wei Bian ? Yu Shen Yi Jian 。”⑥Li Hai ;Shen Chong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jun Zhi Bing Zai Ji Fu ,Bu Zhi Jiang Yi Shen 。”⑦Ke Du ;Can Ku 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce San 》:“Qin Zhi Yu Jiang Jun ,Ke Wei Shen Yi :Fu Mu Zong Zu Jie Wei Lu Mei 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Fan Wu [wū]Ji 。Yu :Dui Dai 。)⑧Se Cai Nong Chong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Hua 》:“Yi Cong Shen Se Hua ,Shi Hu Zhong Ren Fu 。”⑨Shi Jian Jiu 。Liu You 《Ru Shu Ji 》:“Shi Ri Feng Jing ,Zhou Hang Po Chi ,You Shen Qiu Lao (lǎo)Su 。”(Lao Su :Ji Shui Xia Jiang 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jiao Gao ,Xiang Dang Yu “Hen ”、“Fei Chang ”。《Shi Ji ·Ji An Zheng Dang Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ran Zhi Ji Fu Shao Zhu ,Shou Cheng Shen Jian ,Qiao Zhi Bu Lai 。”Jian :
(Yi )①Shui Ming 。②Jian Jin ,Zhu Bu Fa Zhan 。《Zhou Yi · Jian 》:“Hong Jian Yu Gan 。”(Hong :Hong Gu ,Tian E 。Gan :Shui Bin ,An Bian 。)③Duan Ni ,Kai Duan 。Su Shi 《Jiao Zhan Shou 》:“Shi Da Fu Yi Wei Chang Yan Bing ,Yi Wei Sheng Shi Rao Min ,Jian Bu Ke Chang 。”④Jia Chong 。《Lie Zi ·Li Ming 》:“Ji Liang De Ji ,Qi Ri Da Jian 。”(Ji Liang :Ren Ming 。)⑤Fu Ci 。Zhu Jian ;Man Man Fa Zhan 。《Han Shu ·Dong Fang Shuo Chuan 》:“Gu Yin Luan Zhi Jian ,Ji Bian Wei Cuan 。”《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Huang Shan You Ri Ji 》:“Ri Jian Mu ,Sui Qian Ji Zu ,Shou Xiang Hou Ju De ,Zuo Er Xia Tuo 。”⑥Ci Xu 。《Shi Ji ·Wu Tai Bai Shi Jia 》:“Jin Yi Jian Zhi Yan 。”《Song Shi ·He Qu Zhi Er 》:“Yu He Zi Huai 、Wei Jing Bei Jing ,Jian Li Bian Jun 。”⑦《Zhou Yi 》Gua Ming 。Gua Xing Wei Gen Xia Xun Shang 。《Zhou Yi ·Jian 》:“Jian ,Nv Gui Ji 。”⑧Tong “Qian (qián)”。Qian Fu 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yong Chuan 》:“Yi Qi Jiang Jun Wang Zhan Jian Zhi Yi ,Wei Qu Cong Shun 。”(Zhan chén:Chen Mi 。)⑨Tong “Chan (chán)”。[Jian Jian ]Gao Jun De Yang Le 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jian Jian Zhi Dan 》:“Jian Jian Zhi Dan ,Wei Ji Gao Yi 。” (Er )jiān ①Jin ;Zhan Shi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Qi Shui Shang (shāng)Shang ,Jian Che Wei Chang 。”(Shang Shang :Shui Shi Hen Cheng De Yang Zi 。Wei Chang :Che Shang De Bu Man 。)②Xun Ran ,Ying Xiang 。《Lun Heng ·Ben Xing 》:“Yi Sui Ying Er Mo Zheng Duo Zhi Xin ,Chang Da Zhi Hou ,Huo Jian Li Se ,Kuang Xin Bei Hang You Ci Sheng Ye 。”《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Su Zhi Jian Min Jiu Yi 。”③Liu Ru ;Ru 。《Shang Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Dong Jian Yu Hai 。”《Fa Yan ·Xue Hang 》:“Man Er Hou Jian Zhe Ji Shui Hu ?”④Shu Dao 。《Shi Ji ·Yue Wang Gou Jian Shi Jia 》:“Yu Zhi Gong Da Yi ,Jian Jiu Chuan ,Ding Jiu Zhou 。”⑤Zha ;Qi Zha 。Xie Kuo 《〈Dong Xi Xian Sheng Ji 〉Xu 》:“Bu Bu Qu Jie Yi Jian Qiao Qu Zhi 。”(Qu Jie :Qu Xian ,Jie Jing 。)《Xun Zi ·Bu Gou 》:“Zhi Ze Jue Dao Er Jian ,Yu Ze Du Zei Er Luan 。”(Zhi :Zhi 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Gui Shi 》:“Xia Jian Hang Ru Ci ,Ru Ze Luan Min 。”Xian :
①Xian Lou ;Chu Xian 。《Bao Piao Zi ·Zhi Li 》:“Huo Xing Xian Wang Lai ,Dan Wen Ji Sheng Yin Yan Yu 。”②Xian Zai ;Ci Ke 。Xiao Yan 《Li Shen Ming Cheng Fo Yi Ji 》:“Shan E Jiao Xie ,Sheng Hu Xian Jing 。”③Dang Ji ;Lin Shi 。Jie :
①Da Jie 。Ban Gu 《Han Shu ·Dong Zhong Shu Chuan 》:“Gu Ren You Yan Yue :‘Lin Yuan Xian Yu ,Bu Ru Tui Er Jie Wang ’。”《Zuo Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Yi Ge Ji Zhi ,Duan Ying 。Zi Lu Yue :‘Jun Zi Si ,Guan Bu Mian 。’Jie Ying Er Si 。”(Ying :Mao Dai 。)②Sheng 、Dai Zi Deng Da Cheng De Ge Da 。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou ·Ke Cong Yuan Fang Lai 》:“Zhe Yi Chang Xiang Sai ,Yuan Yi Jie Bu Jie 。”《Lun Heng ·Zhi Shi 》:“Tian Xia Shi You Bu Ke Zhi ,You Jie You Bu Ke Jie Ye 。”③Bi Yu Yi Nan Wen Ti Suo Zai Chu 。《Shi Ji ·Bian Que Cang Gong Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Jian Wu Cang Zheng Jie 。”Ji Yun 《Yue Wei Cao Tang Bi Ji ·Ru Shi Wo Wen Si 》:“Si Yan Dong Jian Zheng Jie 。”④Qing Sai Yu Ji 。Zhou Bang Yan 《Feng Liu Zi 》:“He Kuang Yuan Huai Chang Jie ,Chong Jian Mo Ji 。”⑤Ning Jie 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Han Feng Cui Shu Mu ,Yan Shuang Jie Ting Lan 。”⑥Di Jie ;Jiao Jie 。《Shi Ji ·Zhang Shi Zhi Feng Tang Lie Chuan 》:“Nai Jie Wei Qin You 。”《Zuo Chuan · Cheng Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Ji Chu Jie Hao 。”⑦Gou Jian 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu Er Shi Shou 》Zhi Wu :“Jie Lu Zai Ren Jing ,Er Mo Che Ma Xuan 。”⑧Jie Shu ;Le Jie 。⑨Guan Bi 。Cao Zhi 《Mei Nv Pian 》:“Qing Lou Lin Da Lu ,Gao Men Jie Chong Guan 。”⑩Jie Guo Shi 。Du Fu 《Bei Zheng 》:“Yu Lou Zhi Suo Ru ,Gan Ku Ji Jie Shi 。”(Ru rú:Zhan Shi 。)Bao :
①Zhen Gui De Dong Xi 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Jin Bi Xia Zhi Kun Shan Zhi Yu ,You Sui 、He Zhi Bao 。”(Sui :Zhi Sui Hou Zhu 。He :Zhi Bian He Bi 。)Su Shi 《He Zi You 》:“Qian Jin Mai Zhan Ma ,Bai Bao Zhuang Dao Huan 。”②Zhen Gui De 。Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Bu Ai Zhen Qi Chong Bao Fei Rao Zhi De ,Yi Zhi Tian Xia Zhi Shi 。”③Di 、Hou 、Tai Zi De Yin Xi 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Che Fu Zhi 》:“Zhi Wu Hou ,Gai Zhu Xi Jie Wei Bao 。”④Zhen Ai 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Ao 》:“Bu Bao Yuan Wu ,Ze Yuan Ren Ge ;Suo Bao Wei Xian ,Ze Er Ren An 。”(Er :Jin 。)Dan :
①Dan Sha De Sheng Chen 。Su Chen Zhu Sha 。Yi Chong Gong Se Kuang Wu ,Cong Zhong Ke Di Lian Gong (gǒng),Ji Shui Yin 。《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ba Shu Gua Fu Qing ,Ji Xian De Dan Xue ,Er Shan Ji Li Shu Shi 。”②Chi Se 。Du Fu 《Chui Lao Bie 》Shi :“Ji Shi Cao Mu Xing ,Liu Xie Chuan Yuan Dan 。”③Bi Yu Chi Cheng 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Guo Ling Ding Xiang 》:“Ren Sheng Zi Gu Shei Mo Si ,Liu Qu Dan Xin Zhao Han Qing 。”(Han Qing :Yu Shi Ce 。)④Gu Dai Dao Jia Yi Dan Sha Lian Yao ,Suo Lian Bi Yao Chen “Dan ”。Jiang Yan 《Bie Fu 》:“Shou Dan Zao Er Bu Gu 。”Kong :
(Yi )①Kong Xu ;Shen Me Ye Mei You 。《Han Fei Zi ·Chu Jian Qin 》:“Qun Cang Kong Xu 。”Song Yu 《Feng Fu 》:“Kong Xue Lai Feng 。”Wang Wei 《Lu Zhai 》:“Kong Shan Bu Jian Ren 。”②Bu Shi ;Kong Fan 。《Shi Ji ·Lian Po Lin Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Tan ,Fu Ji Jiang ,Yi Kong Yan Qiu Bi 。”③Bai Bai De 。《Han Shu ·Xiong Nu Chuan 》:“Bing Bu Kong Chu 。”④Tian Kong ;Kong Zhong 。Li Bai 《Song Meng Hao Ran Zhi An Ling 》:“Gu Fan Yuan Ying Bi Kong Jin 。”⑤Fo Jiao Yong Yu 。Fo Jiao Ren Wei Yi Qie Shi Wu De Xian Xiang Bing Mo Shi Ti ,Dou Shi Kong De 。《Ban Re Xin Jing 》:“Se Ji Shi Kong ,Kong Ji Shi Se 。”(Se :Zhi Wu Zhi Xian Xiang 。) (Er )kǒng Kong ;Dong Xue 。《Zhou Li · Kao Gong Ji ·Han Ren 》:“Shi (shì)Ji Zuan Kong 。”(Shi :Shi 。)《Shi Ji ·Wu Di Ben Ji 》:“Shun Chuan Jing Wei Ni Kong Pang Chu 。”(San )kòng ①Qiong Kun 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Jie Na Shan 》:“Bu Yi Kong Wo Shi 。”(Kong :Yong Ru Shi Dong ,Shi ……Qiong Kun 。Shi :Zhong ;Zhong Ren 。)《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Hui Ye Ji Shu Hu ,Lv Kong 。”(Hui :Yan Hui 。Shu :Shu Ji ;Cha Bu Duo 。)②Que Shao 。《Fa Yan ·Wen Shen 》:“Xi Zhi Shui 《Shu 》Zhe Xu Yi Bai ,Er 《Jiu Gao 》Zhi Pian E Kong Yan 。”(《Jiu Gao 》:《Shang Shu 》Zhong De Pian Ming 。)Bai Ju Yi 《Chun Yi Er Lin Si Jiu You 》:“Zui Can Seng She Ti Qiao Chu ,Shi Ba Ren Ming Kong Yi Ren 。”③Jian Xi ;Kong Zi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhou Fang Chuan 》:“Kan Ci Kong Xi ,Yu Fu Wei Luan 。”④Xian Zhao ;Wei Bei Li Yong De 。《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Shang Lin Zhong Duo Kong De 。”(Shang Lin :Yuan You Ming 。)《Lun Heng ·Ming Yi 》:“Bai Niu Kong Ju ,Er Zao E Ji 。”(Bai Niu :Ran Geng ,Zi Bai Niu 。Kong Ju :Xian Ju Zai Jia 。)Chu :
(Yi )①Ting Liu ;Xiu Xi 。Han Yu 《Da Li Yi Shu 》:“Chu Re Wang ,Hang Re Wei ,Yan Hu Ji Re Sai ,Mang Hu Ji Re Mi 。”②Ju Zhu 。Qu Yuan 《Jiu Zhang ·She Jiang 》:“You Du Chu Hu Shan Zhong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Ju Miao Tang Zhi Gao ,Ze You Ji Min ,Chu Jiang Hu Zhi Yuan ,Ze You Ji Jun 。”③An ;Cun 。《Shi Ji ·Li Si Lie Chuan 》:“Ren Zhi Xian Bu Xiao Pi Ru Shu Yi ,Zai Suo Zi Chu Er 。”④Jiao Wang ;Xiang Chu 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Yu Gui Qiu Xiang Chu Er Shi Ri ,Zheng Qu Zhi ,Lv Dang Si 。”⑤Chu Zhi ;Ban Li 。《Kong Qiao Dong Na Fei 》:“Chu Fen Kuo Xiong Yi ,Na De Zi Ren Zhuan !”⑥Chu Fa 。《Jin Shu ·Shi Huo Zhi 》:“Ren Jian Qiao Wei Jian Duo ,Jing Shi Gu Yi Yao (yāo)Li ,Zuo Bao Juan Yi Wei Shi ,Sui Chu Yi Yan Xing Er Bu Neng Jin Ye 。”(Yao :Qiu Qu 。) (Er )chù Chu Suo ;De Fang 。《Han Shu ·Zhang Jian Chuan 》:“Zhi Shui Cao Chu ,Jun De Yi Bu Fa 。”Chao :
①Yue Shang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong San Shi San Nian 》:“Zuo You Mian Zhou (zhòu)Er Xia ,Chao Cheng Zhe San Bai Cheng 。”(Zhou :Tou Kui 。)②Yue Guo 。Cao Zhi 《Qi Qi 》:“Jia Chao Ye Zhi Si (sì),Cheng Zhui Feng Zhi Yu 。”(Si :Tao Si Pi Ma De Che 。Yu :Zhi Che 。)③Tiao Guo 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Jia Tai Shan Yi Chao Bei Hai ,Yu Ren Yue :‘Wo Bu Neng ,Shi Cheng Bu Neng Ye 。’”④Chao Chu ;Sheng Guo 。Wei Zheng 《Shi Jian Bu Ke Zhong Shu 》:“Ting Yan Ze Yuan Chao Yu Shang Sheng 。”⑤Yao Yuan 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Guo Shang 》:“Chu Bu Ru Xi Wang Bu Fan ,Ping Yuan Hu Xi Lu Chao Yuan 。”
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