“Que Xie Hou Chun Shen ,Bu Shi Bei Qiu Ku 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Mo Yu Zi 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Song *De Zuo Pin 。
Ji Ge Wei Lan 、Ying Dou Xi Bei ,Tao Tao Han Shui Na Qu 。Lan Tai Chen Ji He Cong Fang ,Fei Zhai Fang Chi Ning Zhu 。Chou Jue Chu 。Kong Zhi You 、Liu Li Yuan Jing Wa Sheng Ju 。Qian Nian Wei Xu 。Miao Bai Xue Gong Shang ,Xiong Feng Jin Liang ,Huang Hu Ke Shen Yu 。Ying Ling Zai ,Ying Nian Zhu Sun Mang Lu ,Si Wen Jiao Fu Ru Hu 。Hui Yao Lan Ji Jiao Jiang Dian ,Qu Jing You Hun Tong Fu 。Jing Jie Xu 。Que Xie Hou Chun Shen ,Bu Shi Bei Qiu Ku 。Fu Jin Huai Gu 。Man Zui Mo Lin Li ,Kuang Ge Qi Wan ,He Zhe Ying Mo Shu 。 |
【Zhu Shi 】:
Que :
①Tui ;Shi Tui Que 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Xu Yi 》:“Ma Que Bu Ken Jin 。”Gu Yi 《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Nai Shi Meng Tian Bei Zhu Chang Cheng Er Shou Fan Li ,Que Xiong Nu Qi Bai Yu Li 。”(Meng Tian :Qin Ming Jiang 。Fan Li :Bi Yu Bian Jiang Shang De Bing Zhang 。)②Bi Mian 。《Shi Ji ·Lu Zhong Lian Ju Yang Lie Chuan 》:“Yong Shi Bu Que Si Er Mie Ming 。”③Bu Qian Jin ,Ting Zhi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Xia 》:“Ma Tui Er Que ,Ce Bu Neng Jin Qian Ye 。”④Ju Jue ;Tui Hai 。《Meng Zi ·Mo Zhang Xia 》:“Que Zhi Que Zhi Wei Bu Gong ,He Ye ?”Li Si 《Jian Zhu Ke Shu 》:“Wang Zhe Bu Que Zhong Shu ,Gu Neng Ming Ji De 。”⑤Hui ;Hui Zhuai 。Du Fu 《Wen Guan Jun Shou He Na He Bei 》:“Que Kan Qi Zi Chou He Zai ,Man Juan Shi Shu Xi Yu Kuang 。”(Juan :Shou She ,Shou Qi 。)⑥Qu ;Diao 。Duo Yong Zai Dong Ci Hou Biao Ming Dong Zuo Le Jie ,Wan Cheng 。Nie Yi Zhong 《Yong Tian Jia 》:“Yi De Yan Qian Chuang ,Wan Que Xin Tou Rou 。”⑦Fu Ci 。1. Biao Shi Jiang Diao 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zheng ”。Li Shang Yin 《You Gan 》:“Fei Guan Song Yu You Wei Ci ,Que Shi Xiang Wang Meng Jiao Chi 。”2. Biao Shi Chong Fu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zai ”、“You ”。Li Bai 《Song He Jian Gui Si Ming Ying Zhi 》:“Jie Wen Yu Qi Zhu Shu He ,He Nian Que Xiang Di Cheng Fei 。”3. Biao Shi Xiang Fan ,Xiang Dang Yu “Dao ”、“Fan ”。Li Bai 《Ba Jiu Wen Yue 》:“Ren Pan Ming Yue Bu Ke De ,Yue Hang Que Yu Ren Xiang Sui 。”Xie :
[Xie Hou (hòu)]1. Bu Ji Er Yu 。Wen Tian Xiang 《Zhi Na Lu Hou Xu 》:“Zhou Yu Shao Xiang Hou Xian ,Ji Xie Hou Si 。”2.Mo Yi ;Yi Dan 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Zhou Fang Chuan 》:“Xie Hou Xie Lou ,Ze Shou Yi Mie Zhi Huo 。”Chun :
①Chun Tian ,Chun Ji 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Chun Geng 、Xia Yun 、Qiu Shou 、Dong Cang ,Si Zhe Bu Shi Shi ,Gu Wu Gu Bu Jue 。”②Nian ;Sui 。Gao Kuo 《Ren Ri Ji Du Er She Wei 》Shi :“Yi Wo Dong Shan San Shi Chun 。”③Sheng Ji ;Sheng Ming 。Ou Yang Xiu 《Feng Shi Dao Zhong Ji Yuan Shi 》:“Sai Yuan Chun Ku Ji Xue Liu ,Sha Li Wei Nu Huang Yun Chou 。”(Sai Yuan :Zhi Chang Cheng 。Liu :Liu Shui 。)④Zhi Nian Qing Nv Zi De Xing Tai 。Cui Jue (jué)《You Zeng 》:“Liang Lian Wai Tao Cong Jing Fa ,Yi Mou Chun Shui Zhao Ren Han 。”(Chun Shui :Zhi Nv Zi De Yan Jing 。)⑤Chun Se ;Xi Se 。Tian Ru Cheng 《Xi Hu You Lan Zhi Yu ·Xi Chao Le Shi 》:“Yan Yun :‘Peng Kai Xian Bai Cao ,Dai Le Chun Bu Lao 。’”⑥Chun Qing ;Qing Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Ye You Si Jun 》:“You Nv Huai Chun ,Ji Shi You Zhi 。”⑦Zhi Jiu 。Si Kong Tu 《Shi Pin ·Dian Ya 》:“Yu Hu Mai Chun ,Shang Yu Mao Wu 。”Shen :
①Shui Shen 。Yu “Jian ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Xiao Min (mín)》:“Ru Lin Shen Yuan ,Ru Lv Bao Bing 。”②Cong Shang Dao Xia Huo Cong Wai Dao Li Ju Li Yuan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Yi Nian 》:“Shen Shan Da Ze ,Shi Sheng Long She 。”③Shen Hou ;Mi Qie 。Du Fu 《Qiang Cun San Shou 》Zhi San :“Qing Wei Fu Lao Ge ,Jian Nan Kui Shen Qing 。”④Shen Ru ;Shen Ke 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Fu Mu Zhi Ai Zi ,Ze Wei Zhi Ji Shen Yuan 。”You Jing Dao 。⑤Jing Shen ;Shen Ao 。《Lun Heng · Zi Ji 》:“He Yi Wei Bian ? Yu Shen Yi Jian 。”⑥Li Hai ;Shen Chong 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jun Zhi Bing Zai Ji Fu ,Bu Zhi Jiang Yi Shen 。”⑦Ke Du ;Can Ku 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce San 》:“Qin Zhi Yu Jiang Jun ,Ke Wei Shen Yi :Fu Mu Zong Zu Jie Wei Lu Mei 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Fan Wu [wū]Ji 。Yu :Dui Dai 。)⑧Se Cai Nong Chong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Hua 》:“Yi Cong Shen Se Hua ,Shi Hu Zhong Ren Fu 。”⑨Shi Jian Jiu 。Liu You 《Ru Shu Ji 》:“Shi Ri Feng Jing ,Zhou Hang Po Chi ,You Shen Qiu Lao (lǎo)Su 。”(Lao Su :Ji Shui Xia Jiang 。)⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Cheng Du Jiao Gao ,Xiang Dang Yu “Hen ”、“Fei Chang ”。《Shi Ji ·Ji An Zheng Dang Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Ran Zhi Ji Fu Shao Zhu ,Shou Cheng Shen Jian ,Qiao Zhi Bu Lai 。”Bu :
(Yi )①Bu 。《Hou Han Shu ·Ban Chao Chuan 》:“Bu Ru Hu Xue ,Bu De Hu Zi 。”《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Fa Tan 》:“Bu Shou Bu Lie ,Hu Zhan Er Ting You Xian (Xuan )Te Xi 。”(Te :San Sui De Shou 。)②Fei ;Bu Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Jun Dao 》:“Neng Zhong Shi Zhe Qu Zhi ,Shi Qi Bu Bi De Zhi Zhi Dao Ye Zai ?”③Mo ;Mei You 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi San Nian 》:“Bu De Er You Gong 。”④Wei 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑤Gou Zhong Zhu Ci 。Mo Shi Yi 。《Yi Zhou Shu ·Huang Men 》:“Wo Bu Ze Yin Zai Yin Zai !”[Bu Lu ]Shi Si De Hui Chen 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Tian Zi Yue Beng ,Zhu Hou Yue Hong ,Da Fu Yue Cu ,Shi Yue Bu Lu 。” (Er )fūHua E 。Hou Zuo “Fu ”。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Chang Di 》:“Chang Di Zhi Hua ,E Bu (wěi)。”(Chang Di :Ji Tang Li Shu 。 E :Tong “E ”。 :You Guang Cai 。)Shi :
(Yi )①Zhi Dao ;Dong De 。《Zhuang Zi ·Tian De 》:“Shi Ji Yi Bu Zhi Ji Er 。”②Ren Shi 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi 。”③Shi Bie 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Xin Fu Shi Ma Sheng 。”④Zhi Shi ;Jian Shi 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Yuan Tian Zhe Mo Shi 。” (Er )zhì ①Ji Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Mo Er Shi Zhi 。”②Biao Ji 。Cao Zhi 《Bao Dao Fu Xu 》:“Yi Long Xiong Wu Qiao Wei Shi 。”Bei :
①Ai Tong ;Bei Shang 。《Li Ji · Wen Sang 》:“Fu Bei Ai Zai Zhong ,Gu Xing Bian Yu Wai Ye 。”《Han Fei Zi ·He Shi Suo Bi 》:“Zi Xi Ku Zhi Bei Ye ?”(Xi :Wei He 。)②Tong Qing ;Lian Min 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Bu She Zhe Shui 》:“(Jiang Shi )Yan Zhi ,Mao Re Shen Qi Zhe 。Yu Bei Zhi 。”(Qi :Bei Ai 。)③Juan Lian 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“You Zi Bei Gu Xiang 。”Qiu :
①Gu Wu Cheng Shou 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“(Meng Xia Zhi Yue )Mai Qiu Zhi 。”②Qiu Tian De Zhuang Jia 。Zhao Ru Sui 《Geng Zhi Tan 》:“Xiang Sui Chui Tou Qiu Deng Chang 。”③Qiu Ji ,Nong Li Qi Zhi Jiu Yue 。Li Shen 《Min Nong Er Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Chun Chong Yi Li Su ,Qiu Shou Mo Ke Zi 。”④Yi Nian De Shi Jian Duan 。《Shi Ji ·Liang Hui Wang Shi Jia 》:“Qian Qiu Mo Sui Hou Jiang Chuan Yu Wang 。”⑤Shi Ke ;Shi Hou 。《Song Shi ·Zong Ze Chuan 》:“Jin Ri Nai Ru Li Gong Zhi Qiu ,Bu Ke Shi Ye 。”⑥Yu Bai Se 。Liu You 《Su Zhong Qing 》:“Hu Wei Mie ,Bin Xian Qiu 。”⑦Xing Rong Fei De Yang Zi 。《Han Shu ·Li Le Zhi 》:“Fei Long Qiu ,You Shang Tian 。”Ye Zuo “Qiu Qiu ”。《Xun Zi ·Jie Bi 》:“Feng Huang Qiu Qiu 。”Ku :
(Yi )①Ku Cai 。《Shi Jing ·Tang Feng ·Cai Ling 》:“Cai Ku Cai Ku ,Shou Yang Zhi Xia 。”(Shou Yang :Shan Ming 。)②Ku Wei 。Yu “Gan ”、“Tian ”Xiang Dui 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Yi 》:“Yan Zhi Da Gan ,Ji Zhong Bi Ku 。”(Da :Tai 。)③Xin Ku ;Lao Ku 。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Lao Ku Er Gong Gao Ru Ci ,Wei You Feng Hou Zhi Shang 。”Yi Ming 《Yi Ming 》:“Sang Can Ku ,Nv Gong Nan 。”④Tong Ku 。Du Fu 《Dan Hao Li 》:“Fu Ti Yi He Ku 。”⑤Ku Yu 。Yi Ming 《Kang Kai Ge 》:“Tan Li Chang Ku Fu ,Lian Li Chang Ku Pin 。”⑥Ke Ku ;Qin Xue 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yu Yuan Jiu Shu 》:“Gai Yi Ku Xue Li Wen Suo Zhi 。”(Gai :Da Gai 。)⑦Shen ;Hen 。Cao Cao 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Pi Ru Chao Lou ,Qu Ri Ku Duo 。” (Er )gǔ Tong “Gu ”。Cu Lie 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Kuang 》:“Bian Ji Gong Ku 。”(Gong :Jian Gu 。)
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