“Shen Tong Zi Zai ,Jie Jie Wei Neng Qian 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Meng You Xian 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Qiu Chu Ji De Zuo Pin 。
Meng You Xian 。Fen Ming Ceng Guo Jiu Chong Tian 。Hao Qi Qing Ying ,Su Yun Piao Miao Guan Mo Bian 。Sen Ding Shi Chao Yuan 。Jin Tong Yu Nv Chuan Xuan 。Dang Shi Mo Sheng Ji Hui ,Da Guang Ming Zhao Zi Jin Lian 。Qun Xian Yao Chang ,Zhu Tian Huan Le ,Jin Jie De Yi Wang Yan 。Liu Xia Fan Yin ,Pan Tao Ci Yan ,Ci Di Liu Lian 。Jie Bing Dao De Wei Quan 。Shen Tong Zi Zai ,Jie Jie Wei Neng Qian 。Chong Xu Miao ,Hao Tian Wang Ji ,Xiang Di Zhi Xian 。Tou Chong Xuan 。Ming Jia Huang Hu ,Shen You Zhi Huo ,Mo Li Hui Xuan 。Si Wei Shang Xia ,Ba Biao Zong Heng ,Luan He Bu Yong Hui Bian 。Ying Nian Sui Shi Dao Le ,Mo Zhang Ai ,Zi You Gen Yuan 。Kan Jin Qing Dou Jiang Que ,Mai Ying Zhou Zi Fu Bi Nan Chuan 。Yao Tai Lang Yuan Hua Qian 。Rui Yun Yan Ying ,Bai He Xiang Feng San ,Si Shi Bu Ye Chun Chang Nuan ,Chu Chu Jiao Xian 。Xiang Yin Yuan ,Shi Yi Dian Gong Yuan 。Hun Tai Xu ,Hao Jie Yong Mian Mian 。Ren Yan Fu De ,Shan Cui Dong Fu ,Hai Bian Sang Tian 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Shen :
①Tian Shen 。Gu Ren Ren Wei Tian De Mo Wu De Chuang Zao Zhe He Zhu Zai Zhe 。《Lun Yu ·Shu Er 》:“Dao Er Yu Shang Xia Shen 祇。”②Gui Shen 。《Li Ji ·Ji Fa 》:“Shan Lin 、Chuan Gu 、Qiu Ling ,Neng Chu Yun ,Wei Feng Yu ,Jian Guai Wu ,Jie Yue Shen 。”(Jian :Xian 。)③Zhi Ren Si Hou De Hun Ling 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Qi Nian 》:“Xi Yao Ji Gun Yu Yu Shan ,Ji Shen Hua Wei Huang Xiong 。”④Xuan Miao ;Shen Ji 。《Zhou Yi ·Ji Ci Shang 》:“Yin Yang Bu Ce Wei Zhi Shen 。”⑤Xin Shen ;Jing Shen 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Xing Ju Er Shen Sheng 。”⑥Biao Qing ;Shen Tai 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jian Ao 》:“(Wang Tian )Shen Qi Ao Mai ,Le Mo Xiang Chou Dui Yi 。”⑦Xing Xiang ;Xiao Xiang 。Jiang Ji 《Chuan Shen Bi Yao 》:“Chuan Shen Zui Da Zhe ,Ling Bi Ge Ji Er Zuo ,Ke Yuan San Si Che Hu ,Re Xiao Zhao ,Ke Yuan Wu Liu Che ,Yu Xiao Yu Yi Yuan 。”⑧Shen Yun 。Zhi Wen Yi Zuo Pin Zai Jing Jie Shang Suo Biao Da Chu De Qing Qu Yun Zhi 。Yan Yu 《Cang Lang Shi Hua ·Shi Bian 》:“Shi Zhi Ji Zhi You Yi ,Yue Ru Shen 。Shi Er Ru Shen ,Zhi Yi ,Jin Yi ,Mie Yi Jia Yi !”(Mie :Mo ;Mei You 。)Shen Tong :
①Xin Sai Tong Da 。《Kang Cang Zi ·Yong Dao 》:“Jing Ze ~~,Qiong Ze Yi Tong ,Gui Ze Yu Tong ,Fu Ze Shen Tong ,Li Shi Ran Ye 。”②Jing Shen Qi Ge 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wei ·Chen Sai Wang Zhi Chuan 》:“Dao Ge Zhi Tong ,Xuan Mo ~~。”③Shen Ji De Ben Ling 。Ma Zhi Yuan 《Jian Fu Bei 》She San :“Zhe Nie Chu ,Geng Zuo Ni Zhe Ban ~~An Da ,Ye Bu Ge Fo Ding Shang Da Jing Xiao Guai 。”Tong :
①Tong Xiang ;Tong Dao 。Chen Shou 《Long Zhong Dui 》:“Xi Tong Ba Shu 。”《Lie Zi ·Shang Wen 》:“Zhi Tong Yu Na ,Da Yu Han Yin 。”②Tong Hang ;Tong Guo 。Tao Yuan Ming 《Tao Hua Yuan Ji 》:“Chu Ji Xia ,Cai Tong Ren 。”③Guan Tong ;Mei You Zu Ai De 。Zhou Dui Yi 《Ai Lian Shui 》:“Zhong Tong Wai Zhi ,Bu Man Bu Zhi 。”④Shun Chang ;Chang Tong 。Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Yue Ming Nian ,Zheng Tong Ren He ,Bai Fei Ju Xing 。”⑤Shu Tong 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“Jue Tong Chuan Fang ,Yi Qu Xian Zu 。”《Bei Shi ·Yu Wen Kai Chuan 》:“Jin Lu Ji Yi Nan ,Wei Zhi Tong Shi ,Jie Chu Zheng Ju ,Yi Xiang Fa Ming 。”(Fa Ming :Chan Ming 。)⑥Liu Tong ;Jiao Huan 。Xue Fu Cheng 《Bian Fa 》:“Huan Da De Jiu Mo Li Zhi Nei ,Wang Bu Tong Shi Hu Shi 。”(Wang :Mo 。)⑦Jiao Wang ;Gou Tong 。《Zuo Chuan · Huan Gong Qi Nian 》:“Wei Sun Huan Zi Lai Meng ,Shi Tong 。”Zhou Mi 《Ji Dong Ye Yu 》Juan Shi :“Ji Gui ,Chi Ji Jia Wei ,Yin You Suo Wei ,Er Jue Bu Yu Tong 。”⑧Si Tong Ba Da De 。《Jin Shu ·Lie Nv Chuan 》:“Hen Bu De Xiao (xiāo)Ru Shou Yu Tong Kui ,Yi Sai Da Chi 。”(Xiao :Zhan Shou Xuan Gua 。Kui :Da Lu 。)⑨Zhi Xiao ;Tong Xiao 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Jin Ting 》:“Tong Hu Ji Zhi Bu Zu ,Ze Bu Yu Wu Zheng Yi 。”Ji Kang 《Shi Si Lun 》:“Shi Gu Yan Jun Zi ,Ze Yi Mo Cuo Wei Zhu ,Yi Tong Wu Wei Mei 。”⑩Kai Tong ;Kai Ming 。《Han Shu ·Xiao Cheng Zhao Huang Hou Chuan 》:“Zhi Bi Xia You Xian Sheng Tong Ming Zhi De ,Ren Xiao Zi Ai Zhi En 。”(11)Chuan Da ;Tong Zhi 。《Zhou Li ·Tian Guan ·Nei Shu 》:“Nei Shu Zhang Nei Wai Zhi Tong Ling 。”(12)Quan Bu ;Zheng Ge 。Cao Zhi 《Yu Wu Zhi Shu 》:“Shi You Suo Lv ,Zhi Tong Ye Bu Ming 。”(Ming :Tong “Mian ”。)(13)Gong Tong De ;Tong Chang De 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“Tian Xia Zhi Tong Yi Ye 。”Si Ma Guang 《Wei Pang Xiang Gong Zai Rang Zai Xiang Biao 》:“Chen Wen Liang Neng Shou Zhi Zhe ,Ren Zhu Zhi Tong Shu 。”(14)(Ma )Fen 。《Hou Han Shu ·Dai Jiu Chuan 》:“Nai Wo Jiu Fu Chuan Xia ,Yi Ma Tong Xun Zhi 。”(15)Liang Ci 。1. Yong Yu Wen Shu ,Biao Shi Yi Fen 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Wen Xue 》:“Mo Bu Chuan Xie ,Ge You Yi Tong 。”2. Yong Yu Ji Gu 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhen ”、“Bian ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Guang Wu Di Ji Shang 》:“Chuan Li Yi Ji Wei ,Nai Chui Gu San Tong 。”Zi :
①Zi Ji 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Yong Yan Pei Ming ,Zi Qiu Duo Fu 。”(Yan :Tong “Yan ”。Pei Ming :Ge Hu Tian Ming 。)《Lao Zi 》:“Zhi Ren Zhe Zhi ,Zi Zhi Zhe Ming 。”②Qin Zi 。Song Lian 《Song Dong Yang Ma Sheng Xu 》:“Mei Jia Jie Yu Cang Shu Zhi Jia ,Shou Zi Bi Lu ,Ji Ri Yi Hai 。”《Shi Ji ·Xiao Xiang Guo Shi Jia 》:“Gao Zu Zi Jiang 。”③Zi Ran 。《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Yue :‘Tao Li Mo Yan ,Xia Zi Cheng Qi 。’”(Qi :Xiao Jing ;Xiao Lu 。)④Jie Ci 。1.Cong 。《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Shang 》:“You Wei Shen Nong Zhi Yan Zhe Hu Hang ,Zi Chu Zhi Teng 。”(Shen Nong :Chuan Shui Wei Gu Dai Zao Lei Si 、Xing Nong Ye De Di Wang 。Hu Hang :Dang Shi De Nong Xue Jia 。)《Lun Yu ·Xue Er 》:“You Peng Zi Yuan Fang Lai 。”2. You Yu 。《Shi Ji ·Qu Yuan Gu Sheng Lie Chuan 》:“Qu Ping Zhi Zuo 《Li Sao 》,Gai Zi Yuan Sheng Ye 。”《Han Shu ·Guan Fu Chuan 》:“Hou Zi Wo De Zhi ,Zi Wo Juan Zhi ,Mo Suo Hen 。”⑤Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She 。Ke Yi Wei Jia Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Liu Nian 》:“Wei Sheng Ren Neng Nei Wai Mo Huan ,Zi Fei Sheng Ren ,Wai Ning Bi You Nei You 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She De Rang Bu 。Ke Yi Wei Ji Shi 。《Han Shu ·Gao Zu Ji Xia 》:“Gao Zu Bu Xiu Wen Xue ,Er Xing Ming Da ,Hao Mou Neng Ting ,Zi Jian Men Shu Cu ,Jian Zhi Ru Jiu 。”You 《Du Zhou Chuan 》:“Zi Jing Shi Bu Xiao ,Kuang Yu Yuan Fang ?”Zai :
①Cun Zai ;Zai Shi 。《Lun Yu ·Li Ren 》:“Fu Mu Zai ,Bu Yuan You ,You Bi You Fang 。”Fan Zhen 《Shen Mie Lun 》:“Qi Rong Xing Wang Er Shen Zai 。”②Biao Shi Ren Huo Shi Wu De Wei Zhi Huo Zhuang Tai 。Zhang Hua 《Qing Shi 》:“Chu Huan He (kài)Ye Cu ,Zai Qi Yuan Xiao Chang ”。(He :Tan 。)③Chu ;Chu Suo 。Tao Qian 《Yin Jiu 》Zhi Er :“Cui Rong Mo Ding Zai ,Bi Ci Gong Geng Zhi 。”④Zai Yu ;Qu Jue Yu 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Nu Ma Shi Jia ,Gong Zai Bu She 。”⑤Wen Hou ;Wei Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Liu Nian 》:“Gua Ren Yan Xu Zai Wai ,Er San Zi Shi Gua Ren Chao Xi Wen Wei Guo Zhi Yan ,Wu Zi Du Bu Zai Gua Ren 。”(Gua Ren :Wei Suo Gong Zi Chen 。Yan Xu :Jiu Zao You Huan 。Wu Zi :Zhi Wei Da Fu Da Shu Wen Zi 。)⑥Guan Cha ;Shen Cha 。《Shang Shu ·Shun Dian 》:“Zai Xuan Ji Yu Heng ,Yi Ji Qi Zheng 。”(Xuan Ji Yu Heng :Yu Shi De Tian Ti Guan Ce Yi Qi 。Qi Zheng :Ri 、Yue He Jin Mu Shui Huo Tu Wu Xing 。)⑦Jie Ci 。Yin Jin Shi Qing Fa Sheng De Shi Jian 、De Dian 、Qing Xing 、Fan Wei Deng 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tian Jia 》Shi :“Ying Xin Zai Ci Sui 。”《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Han Suo Di Jian An Shi San Nian 》:“Jiang Jun Qin Cao Yi Zai Jin Ri 。”(Jiang Jun :Zhi Sun Quan 。Cao :Cao Cao 。)⑧He “Suo ”Lian Yong ,Biao Shi Jiang Diao ,Ji Xia Duo Lian “Bu ”Deng 。⑨Zhong Jie 。《Shang Shu ·Lv Xing 》:“Fei Tian Bu Zhong ,Wei Ren Zai Ming 。”⑩Tong “Cai ”。Jin Jin 。《Han Shu ·Gu Yi Chuan 》:“Chang Sha Nai Zai Er Mo Wu Qian Hu Er 。”Jie :
①Jia Chi ;Xie Pai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Shi Qi Nian 》:“(Jin )Xu Tong Yi Jia Jie Luan Shu 、Zhong Hang Yan Yu Chao 。”《Yan Shi Jia Xun ·Sheng Shi 》:“Huo You Jie Chi Zai Xiang Xia Ci ,Er Huo Chou Xie ;Huo You Xuan Guo Shi Ren Shi Ting ,Qiu Jian Fa Qian 。”(Xia Ci :Mao Bing 。Xuan Guo :Qu Nao 。Fa Qian :Chu Li ,An Pai 。)②Jiang Qu ;Qiang Duo 。《Shi Ji · Ri Zhe Lie Chuan 》:“Jun Zi Nei Mo Ji Han Zhi Huan ,Wai Mo Jie Duo Zhi You 。”《Lun Heng ·Da Ning 》:“Gong Cheng Xi Yi ,Piao Jie Lu Lve 。”③Jiang Dao ;Dao Fei 。《Chen Shu ·Shi Zu Ji 》:“Shi Xuan Cheng Jie Shuai Ji Ji 、Hao Zhong Deng Ge Ju Shu Qian Yu Ren ,Qin Bao Jun Jing ,Shi Zu Tao Ping Zhi 。”(Qin Bao :Qin Fan ;Sao Rao 。)《Na Shi ·Zong Que Chuan 》:“Que Nian Shi Si ,Ting Shen Yu Jie Xiang Ju 。”④Fo Jiao Ming Ci “Jie Bo ”De Jian Chen ,Yi Wei Ji Jiu Yuan De Shi Jie 。Fo Jia Chuan Shui Shi Jie Jing Li Re Gan Mo Nian Hui Mie Yi Ci ,Ran Hou Zai Kai Shi ,Mei Yi Zhou Ji Wei Yi Jie 。Li Bai 《Duan Ge Hang 》:“Mo Jie Tai Ji Chang 。”⑤Tong “Jie ”。Dan Jie ,Ji Gui Zu ,Jia Ke Lei Dong Wu 。Jiang Yan 《Dan Jie Fu Xu 》:“Dan Jie ,Yi Ming Zi 䖀(xiāo),Bang Ge Lei Ye 。Chun Er Fa Hua ,You Zu Yi Zhe 。”An :《An Yun ·Ye Yun 》Yin 《Na Yue Zhi 》Zuo “Dan Jie ”。⑥Han Dai Xi Yu Zhu Guo Zhi Yi 。Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Neng :
①Neng Li ;Cai Neng 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Mo Neng Bu Guan ,Mo Gong Bu Shang 。”②You Neng Li ;You Cai Neng 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xian Di Chen Zhi Yue Neng 。”③Neng Gou ;Sheng Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Fei Yue Neng Zhi ,Yuan Xue Yan 。”④Shan Chang ;Shan Yu 。Cai Yuan Pei 《Tu Hua 》:“Shan Hua Zhe Duo Gong Shu Er Neng Shi 。”(Shu :Shu Fa 。)⑤He Mu ,Qin Shan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Ling Yin Zhi Bu Neng ,Er Suo Zhi Ye 。”⑥Ru Ci ;Zhe Ban 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Na Cun Qun Tong Qi Wo Lao Mo Li ,Ren Neng Dui Mian Wei Dao Zei 。”(Ren :Ren Xin 。)⑦Ji ,Da Dao 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gai Yu Suo Zhi ,Bi Hao You Zhe Shang Bu Neng Shi Yi 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Yao Tong “Nai ”、“Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Quan Xiu 》:“Er Zhe Bu Shi ,Ze Min Neng Ke De Er Guan Ye 。”⑨Tong “Nai ”。Ren Nai ,Jin De Qi 。《Huai Na Zi ·De Xing 》:“Shi Shui Zhe Shan You Neng Han 。”(Shi Shui :Zhi Yu Bie Jiong Wu Deng 。)Qian :
①Deng ;Shang Sheng 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Fa Mu 》:“Chu Zi You Gu ,Qian Yu Qiao Mu 。”(Qiao Mu :Gao Da De Shu Mu 。)②Qian Yi ;Zhuai Yi 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Yi Er Che Lai ,Yi Wo Hui Qian 。”③Bian Geng ;Bian Dong 。《Li Ji ·Da Chuan 》:“You Bai Shi Bu Qian Zhi Zong 。”④Diao Dong Guan Zhi (Duo Zhi Di Sheng )。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Zai Qian Wei Tai Shi Ling 。”⑤Bian Zhe ;Fang Zhu 。《Han Shu ·Wen Di Ji 》:“Chang Sha Wang Chang Mou Fan ,Fei ,Qian Shu Yan Dao 。”(Yan Dao :Jiu Xian Ming ,Jin Si Chuan Rong Jing Xian De 。)
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