Chang Li Luo 、Qiao Lai Mu Shu ,Xiang Er Ru 、Qu Ci Sha Ou 。
“Chang Li Luo 、Qiao Lai Mu Shu ,Xiang Er Ru 、Qu Ci Sha Ou 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Yu Hu Die 》;Shi Yuan Chao Shi Ren Ji Yi De Zuo Pin 。
*Wai De Pian Chen Yuan ,Jie Mao Xiao Yin ,Shi Shi Ju Xiu 。Tuo Su Huang Ji An Fen ,Zu Ke You You 。Yue Pai Huai 、Ang Zan Huan Bu ,Feng Leng Dan 、Xuan Ti Yong Shou 。Ju Yan Liu 。Ye Yun Gui Xiu ,Yan Shui Heng Qiu 。Wei Shou 。Sui Shen Shu Wu ,Jing Jin Tuo Shou 。Xi Jie Shu Tou 。Bo Zhi Nang Xian ,Zhang Li Bai Na Wai Mo Qiu 。Chang Li Luo 、Qiao Lai Mu Shu ,Xiang Er Ru 、Qu Ci Sha Ou 。Geng He You 。Zou Dao Mo Yi ,Bu Jian Quan Niu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Chang :
①Ling Chang 。《Xun Zi ·Le Lun 》:“Chang He You Ying ,Shan E Xiang Xiang 。”②Ge Chang 。Tao Qian 《Yong Jing Ke 》:“Jian Li Ji Bei Zhu ,Song Yi Chang Gao Sheng 。”(Zhu :Le Qi Ming 。)③Yin Yong 。Li He 《Luo Shu Zhen Zhu 》:“Han Bin Xie Chai Yu Yan Guang ,Gao Lou Chang Yue Qiao Xuan Dang 。”(Yu Yan :Nv Zi Tou Shang De Zhuang Shi 。Qiao :Peng Ji 。Dang :Er Shi 。)④Gu Shi Ti De Yi Chong 。Ru :《Qi Chu Chang 》;《Xiao Hai Chang 》。⑤Chang Dao 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Shi Er Zi 》:“Zi Sai Chang Zhi ,Meng Ke He Zhi 。”⑥Gao Hu 。《Na Shi ·Tan Dao Ji Chuan 》:“Dao Ji Ye Chang Chou Liang Sha ,Yi Suo Yu Shao Mi San Ji Shang 。”Luo :
①Bu Diao De Wang 。《Huai Na Zi ·Bing Lve 》:“Fei Diao Bu Dong ,Bu Gua Wang Luo 。”②Zhang Wang Bu Diao 。《Xin Tang Shu ·Wang Shi Chong Chuan 》:“Luo Qu Fei Diao 。”③Qiao Zhi ;Wang Luo 。Han Yu 《Song Wen Chu Shi Fu He Yang Jun Xu 》:“Luo Er Zhi Zhi Mu Xia 。”《Han Shu ·Wang Mang Chuan 》:“Wang Luo Tian Xia Yi Neng Zhi Shi 。”④Fen Bu ;Pai Lie 。Chen Kui 《Wen Ze 》:“Sen Luo Ci Han ,Bei Gua Gui Mo 。”(Sen :Zhong Duo Mao 。Gua :Bao Gua 。Gui Mo :Zhun Ze 。)⑤Zhi De Xi Mi Er Qing Bao De Si Zhi Pin 。《Yan Tie Lun ·San Bu Zu 》:“Jin Fu Zhe Ru Xiu Luo Wan 。”(Ru :Hua Wen Fan Duo 。Wan :Bao Chou 。)⑥Zao Yu ;Zao Shou 。《Lun Heng ·Bian Sui 》:“Di Chu Xian Guan ,Luo Li Xing Fa 。”(Li :Chu Fan 。)《Han Shu ·Yu Ding Guo Chuan 》:“Luo Wen Fa Zhe ,Yu Gong Suo Jue Jie Bu Hen 。”⑦Guo Lv Yong De Luo Shai 。《Ji Min Yao Shu 》:“Yi Luo Lu Qu Pi Zi 。”⑧Yong Luo Shai Guo Lv 。《Ji Min Yao Shu 》:“Xi Luo Qu Mo Yi Dou 。”⑨Liang Ci 。Shi Er Da Wei Yi Luo 。Qiao :
①Da Shou Shi Jiao Ren 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Deng Gao Er Qiao 。”②Qiao Lai ;Qiao Ji 。《Han Shu ·Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Shang Qiao Xian Liang 。”③Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Yin 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Zhang ·Xi Song 》:“You Qiao Huo Zhi Dao 。”④Jian Ba ;Ba Zi 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ben Sheng 》:“Mo Ren Cao Gong ,Gong She Ji Yi Qiao 。”Lai :
(Yi )①Xiao Mai 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Sai Wen 》:“Yi Wo Lai Mou 。”②You Bi Zhi Ci ,You Yuan Dao Jin 。Gen “Qu ”、“Wang ”Xiang Fan 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa ·Jiu De 》:“Wo Ke Yi Wang ,Bi Ke Yi Lai Zhe ,Wei Jiao De 。”He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Er Tong Xiang Jian Bu Xiang Shi ,Xiao Wen Ke Cong He Chu Lai ?”③Shi ……Lai ;Qiao Zhi ;Qiao Lai 。Ye Zuo “Lai ”。Si Ma Qian 《Shi Ji ·Wen Di Ben Ji 》:“Jiang He Yi Lai Yuan Fang Zhi Xian Liang ?”④Mou Yi Shi Jian Yi Hou 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“You Kong Zi Er Lai ,Zhi Yu Jin ,Bai You Yu Sui 。”⑤Jiang Lai ;Wei Lai 。Tao Qian 《Gui Qu Lai Xi Ci 》:“Wu Yi Wang Zhi Bu Jian ,Zhi Lai Zhe Zhi Ke Zhui 。”(Jian :Gai Zheng 。Zhui :Zhui Qiu 。)《Meng Zi ·Teng Wen Gong Xia 》:“Ru Zhi Ji Fei Yi ,Si Su Yi Yi ,He Dai Lai Nian ?”(Si :Ze 。Yi :Ting Zhi 。)⑥Gou Mo Zhu Ci 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ren Jian Shi 》:“Chang Yi Yu Wo Lai 。”《Meng Zi ·Li Lou Shang 》:“He Gui Hu Lai !” (Er )lài Wei Lao 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Da Dong 》:“Dong Ren Zhi Zi ,Zhi Lao Bu Lai 。”(Zhi :Zhu Guan 。Lao lào:Wei Lao )Mu :
①Fang Mu 。《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Mu Ren 》:“Zhang Mu Liu Chu Er Fu Fan Ji Wu 。”②Mu Ren 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Mo Yang 》:“Er Mu Lai Sai 。”③Mu De ;Mu Chang 。《Shu ·Yu Gong 》:“Lai Yi Zuo Mu 。”(Lai Yi :De Ming 。)You Jie Zhi Jiao Wai 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Wu Nian 》:“Zheng Ren Qin Wei Mu ,Yi Bao Dong Bei Zhi Yi 。”④Tong Zhi ;Zhi Li 。Zhang Ju Zheng 《Chen Liu Shi Shu 》:“Shen Die Liang Li ,Mu Yang Xiao Min 。”⑤Xiu Yang 。《Zhou Yi ·Qian 》:“Qian Qian Jun Zi ,Bei Yi Zi Mu Ye 。”⑥Gu Dai Zhou Jun De Chang Guan 。《Li Ji ·Qu Li Xia 》:“Jiu Zhou Zhi Chang ,Ru Tian Zi Zhi Guo Yue Mu 。”⑦Gu De Ming 。Mu Ye De Jian Chen 。《Guo Yu ·Zhou Yu Shang 》:“Ji Wang Ye ,Yi Yang Zai Mu 。”Mu Shu :
Zhi Mu Tong 。《Chu Ci ·Tian Wen 》:“You Hu ~~,Yun He Er Feng ?”Shu :
①[Dong ]Zhi Li 。Li Hua 《Diao Gu Zhan Chang Wen 》:“Ye ~Jing Qi ,Chuan Hui Zu Lian 。”②[Ming ]Tong Pu 。《Lie Zi ·Shui Fu 》:“Yang Zi Zhi Lin Ren Wang Yang ,Ji Lv Ji Dang ,You Qing Yang Zi Zhi ~Zhui Zhi 。”Xiang :
(Yi )①Hu Xiang ;Xiang Hu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Yin Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Bu Ji Huang Quan ,Mo Xiang Jian Ye 。”②Di Xiang ;Yi Fang Dui Ling Yi Fang You Suo Dong Zuo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Yi Shi 》:“Wei Gao Bao Dao Yu Lu ,Zhi Gu Ji Shang ,Yuan Jin Xiang Wen 。”③Zhi De ;Shi Zhi 。Liu Jun 《Bian Ming Lun 》:“Xi Zhi Yu Zhi Jin Xiang ,Ying Mao Xiu Da ,Jie Bin Chi Yu Dang Nian ,Yun (yùn)Ji Cai Er Mo Yong 。”(Mao :Jun Jie 。Yun :Cang 。)[Xiang Dui ]Xiang Xiang 。Yuan Zhen 《Yu Li Shi Er Ye Yin 》:“Han Ye Deng Qian Lai Jiu Hu ,Yu Jun Xiang Dui Xing (xìng)You Gu 。”(Er )xiàng ①Cha Kan ;Zai Xi Kan 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Gong Liu 》:“Xiang Ji Yin Yang ,Guan Ji Liu Quan 。”②Zhan Shi 。Mi Xin Zhe Kan Wai Xing Er Duan Ding Ren Yu Shi De Ji Xiong Huo Fu 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xiang Ren Zhi Xing Zhuang Yan Se ,Er Zhi Ji Ji Xiong Yao Xiang 。”③Xiang Mao ;Xing Mao 。《Xun Zi ·Fei Xiang 》:“Xing Xiang Sui Shan Er Xin Shu E 。”④Fu Zuo ;Fu Zhu 。《Lun Yu ·Ji Shi 》:“Jin You Yu Qiu Ye ,Xiang Fu Zi 。”⑤Guan Ming 。1. Fu Zuo Jun Zhu Zhang Guan Guo Shi De Zui Gao Guan Li 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Shi Jia 》:“Jia Pin Ze Sai Liang Qi ,Guo Luan Ze Sai Xian Xiang 。”2.Han Dai Ling Zhi Zhu Hou Guo De Shi Ji Zhi Zheng Zhe ,De Wei Xiang Dang Yu Jun Tai Shou 。《Hou Han Shu ·Zhang Heng Chuan 》:“Yong He Chu ,Chu Wei He Jian Xiang 。”You Shi Wei Xiang 。《Xu Zi Zhi Tong Jian Chang Bian ·Song Ren Zong Zhi He Er Nian 》:“Di Xin Xiang Wen Yan Bo 、Fu Bi ,Yi Shen Zi De 。”⑥Si Yi Zan Li Zhe 。《Huai Na Zi ·Zhu Shu 》:“Kou Neng Yan Er Hang Ren Chen Ci ,Zu Neng Hang Er Xiang Zhe Xian Dao 。”(Hang Ren :Gu Shi De Wai Jiao Guan 。)⑦Shua Ze 。Wang Shi Fu 《Xi Xiang Ji 》Di Wu Ben Di Si She :“Zi Gu Xiang Nv Pei Fu ,Xin Zhuang Yuan Hua Sheng Man Lu 。”Er :
①Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ni ”、“Ni De ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Wo Mo Er Zha ,Er Mo Wo Yu 。”②Zhi Shi Dai Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zhe ”、“Na ”。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Fu Zi He Shan Er Ye ?”《Jin Shu ·Huan Wen Chuan 》:“Guo Er ,Hou Jiang Yi Wu Xing Ye 。”③Yong Zai Ci Wei ,Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi ”。《Gu Shi Shi Jiu Shou 》Zhi Shi Jiu :“Xiang Qu Mo Yu Li ,Gu Ren Xin Shang Er 。”④Jin ;Jian Jin 。Hou Zuo “Er (邇)”。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Hang Wei 》:“Qi Qi Xiong Di ,Mo Yuan Ju Er 。”(Qi Qi :Qin Ai 。Ju :Tong “Ju ”。)《Zhou Li ·De Guan ·Si Chang 》:“Shi Xiang Jin Zhe Xiang Er Ye 。”⑤Xing Rong Ci Huo Fu Ci Hou Chuo 。Biao Shi “……De Yang Zi 。”《Shi Ji ·Zhong Ni Di Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Kong Zi Kui Er Tan Yue :……”《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Fu Zi Guan Er Er Xiao 。”⑥Yu Qi Ci 。1. Biao Shi Xian Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Er Yi ”、“Ba Le ”。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Si 》:“Bu Yi Zhi Nu ,Yi Mian Guan Tu Xian ,Yi Tou Qiang Cheng Er 。”2. Biao Shi Pan Duan He Ken Ding 。Xiang Dang Yu “Le ”、“Ne ”。《Gong Yang Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Zhuang Wang Wei Song ,Jun You Qi Ri Zhi Liang Er ;Jin Ci Bu Sheng ,Jiang Qu Er Gui Er 。”⑦Tong “Er ”。 Hua Fan Cheng De Yang Zi 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Cai Wei 》:“Bi Er Wei He ? Wei Chang Zhi Hua 。”Ru :
①Gu Shui Ming 。Yuan Chu He Na Sheng Lu Shan Xian Da Yu Shan ,Liu Jing Bao Feng 、Xiang Cheng 、Yan Cheng 、Shang Cai 、Ru Na ,Zhu Ru Huai He 。②Di Er Ren Chen Dai Ci 。Ni ;Ni De 。《Han Fei Zi ·Nei Chu Shui Shang 》:“Yu Ru Tian Xia Er Sha Ru Shen 。”Qu :
①Bu Huo Dao Ye Shou Huo Zhan Fu Shi Ge Qu Er Duo Wei Ji 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Huo Ze Qu Zhi ,He You Ru Er Mao ?”(Er Mao :Tou Fa Hua Bai De Ren 。)②Zhan Huo Di Ren Shou Ji 。Su Shi 《Yang Guan Ci ·Zeng Zhang Ji Yuan 》:“Hen Jun Bu Qu Qi Dan Shou 。”③Zhuo Na ;Bu Huo 。《Gu Liang Chuan ·Ai Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Chun ,Xi Shou Huo Lin ,Yin Er Qu Zhi Ye 。”(Yin :Kai Gong 。)④Gong Qu ;Duo Qu 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Tang Xian Zong Yuan He Shi Er Nian 》:“Su Qian Li Jin Cheng Gong Ya Cheng ,Hui Ji Wai Men ,De Jia Ku ,Qu Qi Xie 。”(Ya Cheng :Zhu Jiang Suo Ju Zhi Cheng 。)⑤Na 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui You Shang 》:“Sha Yi Niu ,Qu Yi Dou Rou ,Yu Yi Shi Shi 。”⑥De Dao ;Qiao Zhi 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Shi Wo Shi Zhi Yu Tian Xia Er Qu Chang Yu Qin Ye 。”⑦Xun Qiu ;Qiu De 。《Huai Na Zi ·Lan Ming 》:“Shi Yi Qi Huo Bu Ji Qu Sui (suǐ),Ji Ji Bu Re Zao Jing 。”(Sui :Gu Qu Huo Yong Ju 。Ji :Jie 。)⑧Shua Ze ;Cai Qu ;Cai Yong 。《Zi Zhi Tong Jian ·Zhou An Wang Er Shi Wu Nian 》:“Fu Sheng Ren Zhi Guan Ren ,You Jiang Zhi Yong Mu Ye ,Qu Ji Suo Chang ,Qi Ji Suo Duan 。”⑨Tong “Qu (qǔ)”。Qu Qi 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Na Shan 》:“Qu Qi Ru Zhi He ?Bi Gao Fu Mu 。”⑩Fu Ci 。Biao Shi Fan Wei ,Xiang Dang Yu “Jin ”。Si Ma Guang 《Xun Jian Shi Kang 》:“Ping Sheng Yi Qu Bi Han ,Shi Qu Chong Fu 。”Qu Ci :
①Sui Bian ,Cao Lv 。Du Fu 《Song Yuan Er Kuo Jiang Zuo 》:“Jing Guo Zi Ai Xi ,~~Mo Lun Bing 。”②Chong Yu ,Kuan Shu 。Su Shi 《Shang Shen Zong Shu 》:“Re Bi Xia Duo Fang Bao Rong ,Ze Ren Cai ~~Ke Yong 。”Ci :
①Lin Shi Zhu Za He Zhu Su 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Shi Tui ,Ci Yu Shao Ling 。”《Shang Shu ·Tai Shi Zhong 》:“Wang Ci Yu He Shuo 。”②Zhi Lin Shi Zhu Za He Zhu Su De De Fang 。《Zhou Yi ·Lv Gua 》:“Lv Ji Ci 。”Wang Bo 《Jian Wei Bing Cao 》:“Zheng Can Lin Ye Ci ,Bie Mei Can Jiang Chui 。”③Yi Ci Xu Pai Lie 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Xian Bu Neng Dai Ci Er Ju 。”④Di Er 。《Sun Zi Bing Fa · Mou Gong 》:“Fan Yong Bing Zhi Fa ……Quan Jun Wei Shang ,Po Jun Ci Zhi 。”⑤Liang Ci 。Biao Shi Dong Zuo Huo Shi Wu Chu Xian De Hui Shu 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Huang Shan Ji 》:“Li Xian Shu Ci ,Sui Da Feng Ding 。”⑥Zhong ;Zhong Jian 。
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