Jin Chai Liang Bin Ni Chang Qu ,Zong Shi Lang Ge Xian Pai 。
“Jin Chai Liang Bin Ni Chang Qu ,Zong Shi Lang Ge Xian Pai 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Mo Yu Zi 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhao Bi Jie De Zuo Pin 。
Yi Xi Feng 、Qiao Hong Song Yan ,Nian Hua Jin Yi Ru Ke 。Qing Nu Yi Xiang Tan Liang Meng ,Zuo Ye Jiu Gong Mo Li 。Chou Shi Zhi 。Ting Ming Xie Han Chan ,Hua Dao Qing Mo Ji 。Wu Yi Chun Ru 。Huan Dai Yan Tou Yi ,Qin Xin Bu Duan ,Jin Xiu Jiu Shi Zhai 。Gong Chen Mo 。Shei Ji Jia Ren Xiao Xi 。Ren Ta Zhu Wang Yao Se 。Jin Chai Liang Bin Ni Chang Qu ,Zong Shi Lang Ge Xian Pai 。Chang Ye Di 。Ju Man Xi Qing Yun ,Liu Zui Jiu Lu Ce 。Yan Qing Wu Bai 。Wang Can Zhao Guan He ,Qing Yun Lou Ge ,He Chu Shi Qiu Se 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jin :
①Jin Shu De Tong Chen 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Qie Er She Zhi ,Xiu Mu Bu She ;Qie Er Bu She ,Jin Dan Ke Lou 。”《Zhou Li ·Qiu Guan ·Zhi Jin 》:“Ru Ji Jin Xi Yu Wei Bing Qi Zhi Fu 。”(Wei :Zhi Zuo 。)②Jin Huang Se 。《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Fu Guang Yue Jin 。”《A Fang Gong Fu 》:“Jin Kuai Zhu Li ,Qi Zhi Yi Li ,Qin Ren Shi Zhi ,Yi Bu Shen Xi 。”③Qian Cai ;Qian 。《Shi Ji ·Chen Cheng Xiang Shi Jia 》:“Chen Wen (Chen )Ping Shou Zhu Jiang Jin ,Jin Duo Zhe De Shan Chu ,Jin Shao Zhe De E Chu 。”④Jin Shu Zhi De Le Qi Huo Bing Qi 。《Li Ji ·Le Ji 》:“Jin Dan Si Zhu ,Le Zhi Qi Ye 。”《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Di Dan Bu Li ,Er Ke Yi Li Jin 。”(Li Jin :Mo Li Dao Jian 。)⑤Gu Dai Ba Yin Zhi Yi 。《Zhou Li ·Chun Guan ·Da Shi 》:“Jie Bo Zhi Yi Ba Yan ,Jin 、Dan 、Tu 、Ge 、Si 、Mu 、Pao 、Zhu 。”⑥Gu Dai Ji Suan Huo Bi De Chan Wei 。Yi Yi Yi (Er Shi Si Liang )Wei Yi Jin ,Huo Yi Yi Jin Wei Yi Jin 。《Shi Ji ·Yan Shao Gong Shi Jia 》:“Zi Zhi Yin Wei (wèi)Su Dai Bai Jin 。”(Zi Zhi :Ren Ming 。Wei :Zeng Yu 。)《Wu Ren Mu Bei Ji 》:“You Xian Shi Da Fu Fa Wu Shi Jin ,Mai Wu Ren Zhi Dou Er Han Zhi 。”(Dou dòu:Geng Xiang ;Tou Lu 。)《Yu Zhong Za Ji 》:“Fu Zhe Lu Shu Bai Jin 。”⑦Bi Yu Jian Gu 。《Guo Qin Lun 》:“Shi Huang Zhi Xin ,Zi Yi Wei Guan Zhong Zhi De ,Jin Cheng Qian Li 。”⑧Wu Hang Zhi Yi 。《Shang Shu ·Hong Fan 》:“Wu Hang :Yi Yue Shui ,Er Yue Huo ,San Yue Mu ,Si Yue Jin ,Wu Yue Tu 。”⑨Chao Dai Ming (Gong Yuan 1115—1234Nian )。Nv Zhen Zu Wan Yan Bu Shou Ling A Gu Da Suo Jian 。Chai :
Fu Nv De Yi Chong Shou Shi ,Xing Zhuang Shi Cha 。Xiao Yan 《He Zhong Zhi Shui Ge 》:“Tou Shang Jin Chai Shi Er Hang 。”Liang :
①[Shu ]Liang Zhi 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Ze Yi Xing Fa Duan Ji ~Zu Er Qing Zhi 。”②[Shu ]Er 。Bai Ju Yi 《Pi Pa Hang 》:“Zhuai Zhou Bo Xian San ~Sheng ,Wei Cheng Qu Diao Xian You Qing 。”③[Shu ]Shuang Fang 。《Chi Bi Zhi Zhan 》:“Gu Yu Lao Zei Shi Bu ~Li 。”④[Liang ]1. Shuang 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Na Shan 》:“Ge Ju Wu ~。”(Ge Ju :Ge Bu Zhi Cheng De Xie 。)2. Chong Liang Chan Wei 。Er Shi Si Zhu Wei Yi Liang ,Shi Liu Liang Wei Yi Jin 。《Lu Di He Quan Da Zhen Guan Xi 》:“Qu Bao Li Qu Chu Yi Ding Shi ~Yin Zi Fang Zai Zhuo Shang 。”3.Pi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Min Gong Er Nian 》:“Gui Fu Ren Yu Xuan ,Chong Jin San Shi ~。”⑤(liang)[Liang ]Ji Suan Che Cheng De Chan Wei 。《Gu Wen Guan Zhi ·Song Yang Shao Yin Xu 》:“Che Shu Bai ~。”Bin :
Lian Liang Pang Kao Jin Er Duo De Tou Fa 。He Zhi Zhang 《Hui Xiang Ou Shu 》:“Shao Xiao Li Jia Lao Da Hui ,Xiang Yin Mo Gai Bin Mao Cui (cuī)。”(Cui :Shu La 。)Ni :
①Fu Hong 。Zhuang Ji 《Ai Shi Ming 》:“Hong Ni Fen Ji Chao Xia Xi ,Xi Yin Yin Er Lin Yu 。”Ye Fan Zhi Hong 。《Wen Xin Diao Long ·Bian Sao 》:“Qiu Long Yi Yu Jun Zi ,Yun Ni Yi Pi Chan Xie 。”(Qiu Long :Chuan Shui Wei Mo Jiao Long 。)②Yun Cai ;Cai Se 。Mao Xi Zhen 《Nv Guan Zi 》:“Cui Huan Guan Yu Xie ,Ni Xiu Peng Yao Qin 。”Chang :
Gu Chen Xia Qun Wei Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Lu Yi 》:“Lu Yi Huang Chang 。”Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Zhi Ji (jì)He Yi Wei Yi Xi ,Ji Fu Rong Yi Wei Chang 。”(Ji :Ling 。)Fan Zhi Yi Fu 。《Shui Jing Zhu ·Jiang Shui 》:“Yuan Ming San Sheng Lei Zhan Chang 。”Qu :
(Yi )①Wan ;Bu Zhi 。Yu “Zhi ”Xiang Dui 。《Xun Zi ·Quan Xue 》:“Mu Zhi Zhong Sheng ,Rou Yi Wei Lun ,Ji Qu Zhong Gui 。”②Bu Zheng ;Bu Gong Zheng ;Bu Zheng Pa 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Qin Ce Wu 》:“Zhao Wang Zhi Chen You Han Cang Zhe ,Yi Qu Ge Yu Zhao Wang 。”Liu Gu 《Xin Yu ·Bian Huo 》:“Huai Qu Er Ge Xie 。”(Ge :Ying Ge 。Xie :Pian Xie 。)③Ju Bu ;Yi Bu Fen 。《Huai Na Zi ·Miao Chen 》:“Cha Yi Qu Zhe ,Bu Ke Yu Yan Hua 。”④Wei Wan Qu She 。Yuan Jie 《E (wù)Qu Pian 》:“Wei Chang Qu Qi Yi Zhuai Sheng ,Qu Ci Yi Da Yi 。”⑤Fan Zhi Wan Qu Zhi Chu 。Wu Rong 《Bi Hua She Zhu Za Yan 》:“Wei Qu Feng ,Xiang Jiang Bie 。”(Wei :Shui Ming 。)⑥Pian Pi Zhi Chu 。Yan Ji 《Ai Shi Ming 》:“Kuai Du Shou Ci Qu Yu Xi 。”(Kuai :Gu Du 。Yu :Jiao La 。) (Er )qǔ ①Yun Wen De Yi Chong 。Tong Chang Zhi Song Yi Lai De Na Qu He Bei Qu ,Tong Ci De Ti Cai Xiang Jin ,Dan Ge Shi Jiao Wei Zi You 。Fen Hu Qu 、San Qu Liang Lei ,Yuan Ming Yi Lai Shen Wei Liu Hang 。②Ge Qu 。Wang Bao 《Chang An You Xia Xie Hang 》:“Tu Ge Yang Liu Qu ,Hang Yin Liu Hua Zun 。”(Tu :Tong “Tu ”。Zun :Jiu Qi 。)③Le Qu 。Liu Yu Xi 《Yang Liu Zhi Ci Jiu Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Qing Jun Mo Zou Qian Chao Qu 。”Zong :
(Yi )①Ju Ge ;Ju Ji 。《Shang Shu ·Pan Geng Xia 》:“Mo Zong Yu Huo Bao 。”《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“Bu Nan Bu Song ,Bai Lu Shi Zong 。”(Nan nǎn、Song :Kong Ju 。Shi :Dai Ci ,Fu Zhi Qian Zhi Bin Yu “Bai Lu ”。)②Shu Fa 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shen Ying 》:“Jin Lin 、Li Dan Ru Qin ,Er Wang Gao Su Bu Zong 。”(Lin lìn、Li Dan :De Ming 。)③Ji Jie 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Zong Yu Pei Xi Fu Sang 。”(Fu Sang :Chuan Shui Zhong Ri Chu Zhi Chu 。)④Zong Gua 。《Xun Zi ·Bu Gou 》:“Zong Tian Xia Zhi Yao 。”《Shi Ji ·Huo Shi Lie Chuan 》:“Zong Zhi ,Chu Yue Zhi De ,De An Ren Xi 。”⑤Tong Ling ;Tong Lv 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Qi Nian 》:“Re Zong Ji Zui Ren Yi Lin Zhi ,Zheng You Ci Yan ,He Ju ?”《Zhou Shu ·Wu Di Ji Xia 》:“Di Zong Rong Bei Fa 。”⑥Zhong ;Duo 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ji Qiu 》:“Han Qi Zong Zhi 。”⑦Quan ;Dou 。Du Fu 《Jiang Tou Wu Yong ·Li Chun 》:“Chu Chu Zong Neng Yi 。”Zhu Xi 《Chun Ri 》:“Mo Zi Qian Gong Zong Shi Chun 。”[Zong Jiao ]Gu Dai Er Tong Jiang Fa Shu Wei Liang Jie ,Shi Liang Jiao ,Chen Wei “Zong Jiao ”。Ye Yi “Zong Jiao ”Zhi Shao Er 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Mang 》:“Zong Jiao Zhi Yan ,Yan Xiao Yan Yan 。”(Yan :An Xian ,Kuai Le 。Yan Yan :Kuai Le De Yang Zi 。) (Er )zōng Liang Ci 。Zhi Si De Shu Liang 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·Gao Yang 》:“Gao Yang Zhi Feng ,Su Si Wu Zong 。”Shi :
①Zheng Que 。Yu “Fei ”Xiang Dui 。《Lun Yu ·Yang Huo 》:“Yan Zhi Yan Shi Ye 。”②Ken Ding ;Ren Wei Zheng Que 。《Mo Zi ·Shang Tong Shang 》:“Guo Jun Zhi Suo Shi ,Bi Jie Shi Zhi 。”③Jiu Zheng ;Ding Zheng 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“Shi Cha A Dang ,Ze Zui Mo You Yan Bi 。”(Cha :Shen Cha 。)④Biao Shi Pan Duan ,Shi 。《Shi Ji ·Ci Ke Lie Chuan 》:“Ci Bi Shi Yu Rang Ye 。”⑤Dai Ci 。Biao Shi Jin Zhi 。Xiang Dang Yu “Ci ”、“Zhe ”。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Zhi Bu Bai Bu Er ,Shi Yi Zou Ye 。”⑥Lian Ci 。Xiang Dang Yu “Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Jun Chen Shang 》:“Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Li Ren ;Fei Ci ,Shi Mo Yi Sheng Cai 。”⑦Zhu Ci 。Yong Yi Qian Zhi Bin Yu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Shi Si Nian 》:“Wei Yu Ma Shou Shi Zhan 。”[Shi Yi ]Yin Ci ;Suo Yi 。《Han Fei Zi ·Yu Lao 》:“Jin Zai Gu Sui ,Chen Shi Yi Mo Qing Ye 。”[Shi Gu ]Yin Ci 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Wei Ren Zhe Neng Yi Da Shi Xiao ,Shi Gu Shang Shi Ge 。”[Guo Shi ]Guo Jia Da Ji 。Liang Qi Chao 《Wu Qu Zheng Bian Ji ·Tan Si Tong Chuan 》:“Ding Guo Shi Zhi Zhao Ji Xia 。”Lang :
(Yi )①Bo Lang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Ya Liang 》:“Feng Qi Lang Chong 。”Fan Zhong Yan 《Yue Yang Lou Ji 》:“Zhuo Lang Pai Kong 。”②Shui Bo Chong Qi 。Zuo Sai 《Wei Dou Fu 》:“Wen Quan Bi Chong Er Zi Lang ”。(Bi :Tong “Bi ”,Quan Shui Chong Liu De Yang Zi 。)③Fang Dang ;Fang Zong 。《Shi Jing ·Bei Feng ·Zhong Feng 》:“Xue Lang Xiao Ao ,Zhong Xin Shi Dao 。”《Ming Shi ·Tang Yin Chuan 》:“Yin Chi Bu Jiu ,Gui Jia Yi Fang Lang 。”④Sui Bian ;Qing Lv 。Du Fu 《Fan Zhou Song Wei Shi Ba Cang Cao Hai Jing 》:“Jian Jiu Xu Xiang Yi ,Jiang Shi Mo Lang Chuan 。”Du Mu 《Zui Yan 》:“Zui Xia Ce Wei Lang Zhan ,Bu Ji De Shi ,Bu Shen Gong Shou Shi Ye 。”⑤Kong ;Bai Bai De 。Han Yu 《Qiu Huai 》Zhi Yi :“Hu Wei Lang Zi Ku ,De Jiu Ju Huan Xi 。”Su Shi 《Zeng Yue Chang Lao 》:“Gong Ming Ban Fu Zhi ,Er Nv Lang Ku Xin 。” (Er )láng ①Ye Ti Di La Huo Liu Dong De Yang Zi 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Yu Gu Shi Lang Shu 》:“Yin Yan Gan Ji ,Lang Ran Chu Ti 。”②Liu Shi 。Qin Guan 《Ji Sun Shen Lao Shao Jian 》:“Tian Shang Tu Shu Sen Shi Jiu ,Ren Jian Sui Yue Lang Ru Chi 。”[Lang Lang ]Liu Dong De Yang Zi 。Qu Yuan 《Li Sao 》:“Lan Ru Hui Yi Yan Ti Xi ,Zhan Yu Jin Zhi Lang Lang 。”Ge :
①Chang Ge ;Ge Chang 。《Shi Jing ·Wei Feng ·Yuan You Tao 》:“Xin Zhi You Yi ,Wo Ge Ju Yao 。”②Ge Qu ;Ge Yao Yi Ji Neng Chang De Shi 。Hu Hun 《Ye Bo Yong Le You Huai 》:“Wu Wa Ji Chang Cai Lian Ge 。”③Zan Song ;Ge Yong 。Ban Gu 《Liang Dou Fu ·Xu 》:“Gu Gao Tao Ge Yu ,Xi Si Song Lu 。”Xian :
① Yang Ma De Juan 。《Zhou Li · Xia Guan ·Jiao Ren 》:“Tian Zi Shi You Er Xian ,Ma Liu Chong 。”(You :You 。)②Yi Ding De Fan Wei 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Da De Bu Yu Xian ,Xiao De Chu Ru Ke Ye 。”③Fang Zhi 。《Zhou Yi ·Wen Yan 》:“Xian Xie You Ji Cheng 。”④Qing Xian ;Kong Xian 。Li Shen 《Wang Nong 》Zhi Yi :“Si Hai Mo Xian Tian ,Nong Fu You E Si 。”⑤An Jing 。Meng Hao Ran 《Xia Ri Na Ting Huai Xin Da 》:“San Fa Cheng Xi Liang ,Kai Xuan Wo Xian Chang 。”(Xuan :Chuang 。)⑥Tong “Xian 。”1. Shou Lian ;Shou Xi 。Li Bai 《Yu Zhang Hang 》:“Zhan Lu Su Bu Xian 。”(Lu :Zhi Di Ren 。)2. Wen Ya ;Xian Jing 。Cao Zhi 《Mei Nv Pian 》:“Mei Nv Yao Ju Xian 。”
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