Wen He Ren Jie You ,Yu Lan Neng Fu 。
“Wen He Ren Jie You ,Yu Lan Neng Fu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Sao Hua You /Sao De You 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhao Wen De Zuo Pin 。
Jie Lu Sheng Jing ,Shi Jiu Ri Ceng You ,Yu Lian Jia Chu 。Mo Hua Zhi Zu 。Ai Hui Lang Wan Zhuai ,Chu Yao Shu Su 。Du Mi Chuan Qing ,Shang You Yan Zhi Mo Shu 。Tan Mei Qu 。Zheng Zhu Wai Yi Zhi ,Chun Yi Ru Hu 。Ji Jue Pan Gu Xu 。Geng Bi Zhou Yan Di ,Qi Fei Cheng Yu 。Liu Qiao Hua Wu 。Wen He Ren Jie You ,Yu Lan Neng Fu 。Lao Zi Po Suo ,Chang Yu Chun Feng Zuo Zhu 。Cai Yi Wu 。Kan Ren Jian 、La Hua Fei Xu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Wen :
①Xun Wen ;Yu “Da ”Xiang Dui 。《Shi Ji · Guan Yan Lie Chuan 》:“Yan Zi Guai Er Wen Zhi 。”②Ze Wen 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Si Nian 》:“Zhao Wang Na Zheng Er Bu Fu ,Gua Ren Shi Wen 。”(Fu :Fan 。)③Guan ;Gan Yu 。Liu Zong Yuan 《Tong Ou Ji Chuan 》:“Zi Suo Wei Bu Wen 。”(Zi :Fang Ren 。)④Wei Wen ;Wen Hou 。《Lun Yu ·Yong Ye 》:“Bai Niu You Ji ,Zi Wen Zhi 。”⑤Zeng Song 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Za Pei Yi Wen Zhi 。”⑥Tong “Wen ”。1. Yin Xun 。《Jin Shu ·Liu Ji Chuan 》:“Ji Er Ji Yu Jing Shi ,Jiu Mo Jia Wen 。”(Ji Yu :Ji Ju 。)2. Ming Sheng ;Sheng Yu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“Xuan Zhao Yi Wen 。”(Xuan Zhao :Xuan Yang Zhao Shi 。)He :
(Yi )①Yi Wen Dai Ci 。1. Shen Me 。《Shi Jing ·Shao Na ·He Bi Nong Yi 》:“He Bi Nong (nóng)Yi ?”(Na Chang De Hen Mao Cheng De Shi Shen Me ?)2. Wei Shen Me 。《Han Shu ·Wu Bei Chuan 》:“Gong Du Yi Wei Mo Fu ,He ?”3. He Chu 。Han Yu 《Zuo Qian Zhi Lan Guan Shi Zhi Sun Xiang 》:“Yun Heng Qin Ling Jia He Zai ?”②Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fan Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Zen Me ”、“Na Li ”。《Shi Ji ·Xiang Yu Ben Ji 》:“Da Wang Lai He Cao ?”《Hou Han Shu ·Ma Yuan Chuan 》:“Nan Er Yao Dang Si Yu Bian Ye ,Yi Ma Ge Guo Shi Hai Zang Shen ,He Neng Wo Chuang Shang Zai Er Nv Zi Shou Zhong Xie ?”(Xie :Tong “Ye ”。)2.Biao Shi Gan Tan 。Xiang Dang Yu “Duo Me ”。Cao Cao 《Guan Cang Hai 》:“Shui He Dan Dan 。” (Er )hè Gang ;Dan 。《Shi Jing ·Cao Feng ·Hou Ren 》:“He Ge Yu Dui (duì)。”(Dui :Bing Qi Ming 。)Fan Zhi Bei Fu 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya · Mo Yang 》:“He Suo (suō)He Li 。”Yin Shen Wei Cheng Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Shang Song ·Chang Fa 》:“He Tian Zhi Xiu 。”(Xiu :Fu 。)Yi Shang Yi Yi Hou Lai Xie Zuo “He ”。Jie :
(Yi )①Fen Jie Niu Huo Ji Ta Dong Wu De Zhi Ti 。《Zhuang Zi ·Yang Sheng Zhu 》:“Shi Chen Zhi Jie Niu Zhi Shi ,Suo Jian Mo Fei Quan Niu Zhe ,San Nian Zhi Hou ,Wei Chang Jian Quan Niu Ye 。”②Fen Kai ;Po Lie 。《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji Lun 》:“Qin Zhi Ji Cui ,Tian Xia Tu Beng Wa Jie 。”③Jie Wei ;Che Wei 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Gong Zi Lie Chuan 》:“Qin Jun Jie Qu ,Sui Jiu Han Dan ,Cun Zhao 。”④Xiao Rong 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Meng Chun Ji 》:“Dong Feng Jie Dong 。”(Dong Feng :Chun Feng 。)Yuan Hong Dao 《Man Jing You Ji 》:“Yu Shi Bing Pi Shi Jie 。”Yin Shen Wei Xiao San 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Zhi Se Shao Jie 。”(Shao :Shao Shao 。)⑤Diao Jie ;He Jie 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce San 》:“Suo Gui Yu Tian Xia Zhi Shi Zhe ,Wei Ren Pai Huan 、Shi Nan 、Jie Fen Luan Er Mo Suo Qu Ye 。”⑥Jie Chu 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Yan Ce San 》:“Jin You Yi Yan ,Ke Yi Jie Yan Guo Zhi Huan Er Bao Jiang Jun Zhi Chou Zhe ,He Ru ?”⑦Jie Shi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Xian Zhu Jie Zhi Yue :‘Gu Zhi You Kong Ming ,You Yu Zhi You Shui Ye 。’”Han Yu 《Shi Shui 》:“Shi Zhe ,Suo Yi Chuan Dao Shou Ye Jie Huo Ye 。”⑧Li Jie ;Dong De 。《Lun Heng ·Wen Kong 》:“Gou You Bu Xiao Jie Zhi Wen ,Zao Nan Kong Zi ,He Shang Yu Yi ?”Du Fu 《Yue Ye 》:“Yao Lian Xiao Er Nv ,Wei Jie Yi Chang An 。”⑨Fen Ge 。《Guo Yu ·Lu Yu Shang 》:“Jin Wen Gong Jie Cao De Yi Fen Zhu Hou 。”⑩Neng Gou ;Hui 。Li Bai 《Yue Xia Du Zhuo 》:“Yue Ji Bu Jie Yin ,Ying Tu Sui Wo Shen 。”Luo Yin 《Xi Shi 》:“Xi Shi Re Jie Qing Wu Guo ,Yue Guo Wang Lai You Shi Shei 。”(Er )jiè Ya Song Cai Wu Huo Fan Ren 。《Jin Shu ·Le An Chuan 》:“An Ji Bian Jie Qian 。” (San )xiè ① Ming Bai ;Dong De 。②Tong “Xie ”。Xie Dai ;Song Xie 。《Li Ji ·Za Ji Xia 》:“San Ri Bu Dai ,San Yue Bu Jie 。”《Shi Ji ·Li Jiang Jun Lie Chuan 》:“Er An Shen Zi Yi Da Huang She Ji Bi Jiang ,Sha Shu Ren ,Hu Lu Yi Jie 。”③Jie Chi 。Hu Ming ,Zai Shan Xi Sheng 。You :
(Yi )①Yu “Mo ”Xiang Dui 。1. Biao Shi Zhan You 、Ju You 、Ling You 。《Lun Yu ·Gong Ye Chang 》:“Chen Wen Zi You Ma Shi Cheng (shèng)。”(Cheng :Si Pi 。)Zhu Ge Liang 《Cao Lu Dui 》:“Sun Quan Ju You Jiang Dong 。”2.Biao Shi Cun Zai 。Cao Pi 《Za Shi 》:“Xi Bei You Fu Yun ,Ting Ting Ru Che Gai 。”3. Biao Shi Fa Sheng 。《San Guo Zhi ·Shu Shu ·Zhu Ge Liang Chuan 》:“Tian Xia You Bian ,Ze Ming Yi Shang Jiang Jiang Jing Zhou Zhi Jun Yi Xiang Wan 、Luo 。”②Feng Shou 。Chu Guang Xi 《Guan Jing Du 》:“Neng Ling Qiu Da You ,Gu Chui Yuan Xiang Cui 。”③Biao Shi Bu Ding Zhi 。Gen “Mou ”Xiang Jin 。Li Bai 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Ming Se Ru Gao Lou ,You Ren Lou Shang Chou 。”④Zhu Ci 。1. Duo Yong Yu Chao Dai Ming Chen De Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Wen Wang 》:“You Zhou Bu Xian ,Di Ming Bu Shi 。”2. Yong Yu Xing Rong Ci Qian Mian 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Nv Yue Ji Ming 》:“Ming Xing You Lan 。”(Lan :Can Lan 。) (Er )yòu Tong “You ”。Yong Yu Zheng Shu Yu Ling Shu Zhi Jian 。《Lun Yu ·Wei Zheng 》:“Wu Shi You Wu Er Zhi Yu Xue 。”《Shi Ji ·Qin Shi Huang Ben Ji 》:“San Shi You Qi Nian ,Qin Xun Tian Xia 。”Yu :
①Yi Chong Zhi Xi Jian Ying Er You Guang Ze De Mei Dan 。《Shang Shu ·Yin (yìn)Zheng 》:“Huo Yan Kun Gang ,Yu Dan Ju Fen 。”(Yin :Gu Guo Ming 。Yan :Fen Shao 。)《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·He Ming 》:“Ta Shan Zhi Dan ,Ke Yi Gong Yu 。”(Gong :Zhi Zuo 。)②Yu Qi 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhuang Gong Shi Nian 》:“Xi Sheng Yu Bo ,Fu Gan Jia Ye 。”(Xi Sheng :Ji Si Yong De Niu Yang Zhu 。Jia :Zeng Jia 。Zhi Xu Bao 。)③Jing Mei Zhen Gui De 。Ge Hong 《Bao Piao Zi ·Wai Pian ·Jie Bao 》:“Chong Jie Jian Zhi Qing Feng ,Su Yu Shi Zhi Ming Jin 。”④Jie Bai Mei Hao De 。Bao Zhao 《Wu He Fu 》:“Die Shuang Mao Er Long Ying ,Zhen Yu Yu Er Lin Xia 。”(Yu :Yu Yi 。)⑤Xiang Zhu ;Pei Yang 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Min Lao 》:“Wang Yu Yu Nv ,Shi Yong Da Jian 。”(Yong :Yi 。Jian :Gui Quan 。)Lan :
①Lan Cao ,Ze Lan 。Ju Ke 。Duo Nian Sheng Cao Ben 。You Xiang Qi ,Qiu Mo Kai Hua 。《Chu Ci ·Li Sao 》:“Hu Jiang Li Yu Bi Zhi Xi ,Ren Qiu Lan Yi Wei Pei 。”②Lan Hua 。Lan Ke ,Duo Nian Sheng Chang Lu Cao Ben 。Gui You Guang 《Xiang Ji Xuan Zhi 》:“You Za Zhi Lan Gui Zhu Mu Yu Ting 。”③Mu Lan 。Yi Chong Xiang Mu 。《Chu Ci ·Jiu Ge ·Xiang Fu Ren 》:“Gui Dong Xi Lan Lao ,Xin Yi Mei Xi Yao Fang 。”④Tong “欄(Lan )”。Shan Lan 。《Han Shu ·Wang Mang Chuan 》:“You Zhi Nu Bi Zhi Shi ,Yu Niu Ma Tong Lan 。”⑤Tong “Lan ”。Zu Ge 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce San 》:“Jin Guo Zhi Qu Liang Ye ,Qian Li You Yu ,You He Shan Yi Lan Zhi 。”⑥Tong “Lan ”。Zhi Fang Bing Qi De Jia Zi 。《Guan Zi ·Xiao Kuang 》:“Qing Zui Ru Lan 、Dun 、Ge Ge 。”(Ru :Jiao Na 。Ge Ge :Hu Xiong De Shuang Ceng Ge Jia 。)Neng :
①Neng Li ;Cai Neng 。《Xun Zi ·Wang Zhi 》:“Mo Neng Bu Guan ,Mo Gong Bu Shang 。”②You Neng Li ;You Cai Neng 。Zhu Ge Liang 《Chu Shi Biao 》:“Xian Di Chen Zhi Yue Neng 。”③Neng Gou ;Sheng Ren 。《Lun Yu ·Xian Jin 》:“Fei Yue Neng Zhi ,Yuan Xue Yan 。”④Shan Chang ;Shan Yu 。Cai Yuan Pei 《Tu Hua 》:“Shan Hua Zhe Duo Gong Shu Er Neng Shi 。”(Shu :Shu Fa 。)⑤He Mu ,Qin Shan 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong Er Shi Er Nian 》:“Ling Yin Zhi Bu Neng ,Er Suo Zhi Ye 。”⑥Ru Ci ;Zhe Ban 。Du Fu 《Mao Wu Wei Qiu Feng Suo Po Ge 》:“Na Cun Qun Tong Qi Wo Lao Mo Li ,Ren Neng Dui Mian Wei Dao Zei 。”(Ren :Ren Xin 。)⑦Ji ,Da Dao 。Wang An Dan 《You Bao Chan Shan Ji 》:“Gai Yu Suo Zhi ,Bi Hao You Zhe Shang Bu Neng Shi Yi 。”⑧Fu Ci 。Yao Tong “Nai ”、“Yu Shi ”。《Guan Zi ·Quan Xiu 》:“Er Zhe Bu Shi ,Ze Min Neng Ke De Er Guan Ye 。”⑨Tong “Nai ”。Ren Nai ,Jin De Qi 。《Huai Na Zi ·De Xing 》:“Shi Shui Zhe Shan You Neng Han 。”(Shi Shui :Zhi Yu Bie Jiong Wu Deng 。)Fu :
①Fu Shui 。Chao Cuo 《Lun Gui Su Shu 》:“Qu Yu You Yu Yi Gong Shang Yong ,Ze Pin Min Zhi Fu Ke Sun 。”②Zhi Yao Yi ,Bing Yi 。《Qian Han Ji ·Jing Di Ji 》:“Ling Tian Xia Nan Zi Nian Er Shi Shi Fu 。”③Shou Yu ;Gei Yu 。《Guo Yu ·Jin Yu Si 》:“Gong Shu Bai Guan ,Fu Zhi Ren Gong 。”④Tian Fu 。Mei Yao Chen 《Qi Qiao Fu 》:“Yu Yu Hui Hui ,Zi Ran Zhi Jing 。Fu Yi Ding Yi ,Jin Fan Wang Ying 。”(Fan :Tong “Fan ”。)⑤Yin Song (Shi Ge )。Su Shi 《Qian Chi Bi Fu 》:“Shai Jiu Lin Jiang ,Heng Shuo Fu Shi 。”(Shuo :Bing Qi Ming 。)Si Ma Qian 《Bao Ren An Shu 》:“Qu Yuan Fang Zhu ,Nai Fu 《Li Sao 》。”⑥Yi Chong Yun Wen ,Cheng Hang Yu Han Wei Liu Chao 。Ban Gu 《Liang Dou Fu Xu 》:“Fu Zhe ,Gu Shi Zhi Liu Ye 。”⑦Gong Shi 。Zhi Xiang Zui Gao Tong Zhi Zhe Jian Ju Ren Cai 。《Han Shu · Chao Cuo Chuan 》:“Nai Yi Chen Cuo Chong Fu 。”⑧Ban Bu ;Chen Shu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Zheng Min 》:“Tian Zi Shi Re ,Ming Ming Shi Fu 。”⑨Pu Zhan 。He Yan 《Jing Fu Dian Shi 》:“Ban Jian Fu Bai ,Shu Mi You Zhang 。”
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