Kan Wu Yun Chao Dou ,Qian Zai Feng Chen 。
“Kan Wu Yun Chao Dou ,Qian Zai Feng Chen 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Wang Hai Chao 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yuan Gan De Zuo Pin 。
Qi Lin Tu Hua ,Diao Chan Guan Mian ,Qing Zhan Zi Shu Yuan Xun 。Lu Ye Jiu You ,Ping Quan Ya Yong ,Xia Shu Yan Juan Chao Hun 。Feng Yue Xiao Yang Chun 。Zhao Dai Yan Zhu Lv ,Gong Zi Wang Sun 。Xue Du Song Gao ,Ying Heng Yi Shui Qing Sheng Shen 。Zao Mei Chang Zui Fang Zun 。Kuang Zhong Xing Cheng Ji ,You Mi Zong Chen 。Lin Guan Feng Ci ,Jin Ou Fu Zi ,He Geng Miao Shou Hai Xin 。Guang She Zi Wei Yuan 。Kan Wu Yun Chao Dou ,Qian Zai Feng Chen 。Kai Qu Ba Huang Shou Yu ,Yi Qi Zhuai Hong Jun 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Kan :
①Xiang Yuan Chu Kan ;Wang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Wen Xue 》:“Yu Chan Shi Zuo 《Yang Zhou Fu 》……Yu Gong Wen Fu Cheng ,Qiu Kan ,Jian Zeng Kuang (kuàng)Zhi 。”(Yu Gong :Zhi Yu Liang 。Kuang :Zeng ,Ci 。)②Guan Cha 。Su Shi 《Ti Xi Lin Bi 》:“Heng Kan Cheng Ling Ce Cheng Feng ,Yuan Jin Gao Di Ge Bu Tong 。”(Xi Lin :Lu Shan Si Ming 。)You Biao Shi Gu Liang 。Gao Kuo 《Song Tian Shao Fu Bian Cang Wu 》:“Zhang Fu Qiong Da Wei Ke Zhi ,Kan Jun Bu Ge Chang Pin Jian 。”(Cang Wu :Xian Ming 。Ge :Ying Gai 。)③Guan Shang 。Li Bai 《Qing Ping Diao 》Zhi San :“Ming Hua Qing Guo Liang Xiang Huan ,Chang De Jun Wang Dai Xiao Kan 。”(Qing Guo :Zhi Jia Ren ,Mei Nv 。)④Kan Wang ;Tan Fang 。《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·De Hang 》:“(Chen Zhong Ju )Zhi Bian Wen Xu Ru Zi Suo Zai ,Yu Xian Kan Zhi 。”《Han Fei Zi ·Wai Chu Shui Zuo Xia 》:“Liang Che Wei Ye Ling ,Ji Zi Wang Kan Zhi 。”⑤Ting ;Wen 。Du Fu 《Xi Ge Kou Hao Cheng Yuan Er Shi Yi 》:“Kan Jun Hua Wang Shi ,Gan Dong Ji Xiao You 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Zai Dong Ci Huo Dong Ci Xing Duan Yu Zhi Hou ,Biao Shi Shi Yi Shi 。Bai Ju Yi 《Yan Bing 》:“Ren Jian Fang Yao Ying Mo Yi ,Zheng De Jin Bi Shi Gua Kan 。”(Zheng De :Zen Neng 。Jin Bi :Ji Jin 戉,Yi Chong Jin Shu Xiao Dao ,Wei Yi Sheng Gua Zhi Yan Bing De Gong Ju 。)[Kan Hu ]Zhao Liao ;Hu Li 。Zhang Zhi Han 《Jin Lv Qu ·Yi Wei Qing Ming 》:“Xian Ying (yíng)Song Bai Shei Kan Hu ?”(Xian Ying :Zu Xian Fen De 。)Wu :
①Ji Shu ,Wu 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Wu Mu Zhi Zhai 。”②Biao Xu Shu Di Wu 。Li Bai 《Yu Shi Lang Zhong Qin Ting Huang He Lou Shang Chui Di 》:“Huang He Lou Zhong Chui Yu Di ,Jiang Cheng Wu Yue La Mei Hua 。”③Dui Wu Hang Lie 。Hou Lai Xie Zuo “Wu ”。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Bi Ji 》:“Meng Ben Guo Yu He ,Xian Ji Wu 。”④Wo Guo Min Zu Yin Le Ji Yin Fu Hao Zhi Yi 。Yun :
①Tong “Yun 2”。②Shui 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Han 》:“Lao Yue :‘Zi Yun :Wu Bu Shi ,Gu Yi 。’”(Lao :Ren Ming 。Shi :Jian Yong Yu Chao Ting 。Yi :Duo Cai Yi 。)③You 。《Xun Zi ·Fa Hang 》:“Ji Yun Yi Hu ?”④Dai Ci 。Ru Ci 。《Shi Ji ·Ji Zheng Lie Chuan 》:“Ji 、Zheng Yi Yun ,Bei Fu !”(Ji 、Zheng :Zhi Ji An 、Zheng Dang Shi Er Ren 。)⑤Zhu Ci 。1. Yong Yu Gou Shou 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Feng Yu 》:“Ji Jian Jun Zi ,Yun Hu Bu Xi ?”2. Yong Yu Gou Zhong 。《Hou Han Shu ·Chen Gui Chuan 》:“Sui Mo (mò)Qu Ti ,Mo Suo Yun Bu 。”(Mo :Si 。Bu :Mi Bu 。)⑥Yu Qi Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Mo ,Biao Chen Shu Yu Qi 。《Shi Ji ·Bai Yi Lie Chuan 》:“Yu Deng Ji Shan ,Ji Shang Gai You Hu You Zhong Yun 。”[Yun Yun ]Tong “Yun Yun ”。Zhong Duo Mao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Zai You 》:“Mo Wu Yun Yun 。”Chao :
(Yi )①Chao Jian 。《Li Ji ·Nei Ze 》:“Mei Shuang Er Chao 。”②Bai Fang 。《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Lin Qiong (qióng)Ling Miao Wei Gong Jing ,Ri Wang Chao Xiang Ru 。”(Lin Qiong :De Ming 。Ling :Xian Ling 。Miao :Zha 。)③Chao Ting 。《Shi Jing ·Ji Feng ·Ji Ming 》:“Ji Ji Ming Yi ,Chao Ji Ying Yi 。”④Chao Dai 。Du Fu 《Zhu Jiang 》:“Han Chao Ling Mu Dui Na Shan 。”⑤Zheng Shi 。《Xi Jing Za Ji 》Juan Yi :“Shang (Han Wu Di )Shi Fu Ci Qiu Yi Ting Chao 。”(Fu :Chuan 。)⑥Guan Fu Da Tang 。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Chong Chuan 》:“Shan Gu Bi Sheng ,Wei Chang Shi Jun Chao 。”⑦Jie Ci 。Mian Dui ;Xiang 。[Chao Ge ]Gu De Ming 。Zai Jin He Na Sheng 。Shang Chao Ceng Zai Zhe Li Jian Dou 。 (Er )zhāo ①Zao Chen 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bei Shan 》:“Xie Xie Shi Zi ,Chao Xi Cong Shi 。”②Ri ;Tian 。Bai Ju Yi 《Chang Hen Ge 》:“Tian Sheng Li Zhi Nan Zi Qi ,Yi Chao Shua Zai Jun Wang Ce 。”Dou :
①Gu Dai Jiu Qi Ming 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Hang Wei 》:“Zhuo Yi Da Dou ,Yi Qi (qí)Huang Gou (gǒu)。”(Qi :Qiu 。Gou :Lao Shou 。)②Liang Qi Ming 。Ke Rong Yi Dou 。《Zhuang Zi ·Qu Qie 》:“Pou (pǒu)Dou She Heng ,Er Min Bu Zheng 。”(Pou :Ji Da 。Heng :Chen Liang Qing Chong De Qi Ju 。)③Rong Liang Chan Wei 。Shi Sheng Wei Yi Dou ,Shi Dou Wei Yi Dan 。《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Shi Sheng Wei Dou ,Shi Dou Wei Hu 。”④Xing Su Ming 。1. Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。You Chen Na Dou ,You Xing Liu Ke 。Su Shi 《Chi Bi Fu 》:“Yue Chu Yu Dong Shan Zhi Shang ,Pai Huai Yu Dou Niu Zhi Jian 。”2. Bei Dou Xing ,You Xing Qi Ke 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ji Su 》:“Fu Cheng Zhou Er Huo Zhe ,Bu Zhi Dong Xi ,Jian Dou Ji Ze Wu Yi 。”⑤Dou Xing De Qi Ju 。Gao Kuo 《Yan Ge Hang 》:“Sha Qi San Shi Zuo Zhen Yun ,Han Sheng Yi Ye Chuan Diao Dou 。”(Zhen Yun :Zhan Yun 。San Shi :Zhi Shi Jian Chang 。Diao Dou :Hang Jun Zhong Zhu Fan De Tong Qi ,You Bing ,Ru Dou 。)⑥Yong Tong “Dou ”。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·You Yan Dang Shan Ri Ji 》:“Wang Yan Xia Dou Shen Bai Zhang 。”[Dou Gong ]Ye Zuo “Dou Gong ”(dǒu gǒng)。Wo Guo Chuan Tong Jian Zhu Zhong De Zhi Cheng Gou Jian ,Wei Yu Li Zhu Yu Heng Liang De Jiao Jie Chu 。Cong Zhu Ding Tan Chu De Hu Xing Zhou Mu Jiao Gong ,Gong Yu Gong Zhi Jian Dian De Fang Xing Mu Kuai Jiao Dou 。[Dou Shi ]Yu Xia Xiao De Fang Jian 。Yu Ji 《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi 》Xu :“Ba Juan Zuo Dou Shi Zhong ,Qing Deng Shan Shan (shǎn),Yi Bu Dai Zhan Dou ,Er Yin Sen Zhi Qi ,Bi Ren Mao Fa 。”(Shan :Tong “”。 Zha Yan 。)[Dou Shao ]Yu Cai Shi Duan Jian ,Qi Liang Xia Zhai 。《Dong Zhou Lie Guo Zhi 》Di Qi Shi Liu Hui :“Nang Wa Nai Dou Shao Zhi Bei ,Tan Gong Jiao Xing 。”(Nang Wa :Chun Qiu Shi Ji Chu Guo Ling Yin 。)Zai :
(Yi )①Cheng Zuo 。《Shi Ji ·He Qu Shu 》:“Liu Hang Zai Che ,Shui Hang Zai Zhou 。”②Zhuang Zai 。《Shi Ji ·Ku Li Lie Chuan 》:“Zai Yi Niu Che 。”③Jiao Tong Gong Ju 。《Shang Shu ·Yi Ji 》:“Yu Cheng Si Zai ,Sui Shan Kan Mu 。”(Si Zai :Si Chong Jiao Tong Gong Ju 。Kan :Kan 。)④Kai Shi 。Tao Qian 《Ting Yun 》:“Dong Yuan Zhi Shu ,Zhi Tiao Zai Rong 。”(Rong :Mao Cheng 。)⑤Chong Man 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sheng Min 》:“Jue Sheng Zai Lu 。”⑥Zhu Ci 。Yong Yu Gou Shou Huo Gou Zhong ,Qi Jia Jiang Yu Qi De Zuo Yong 。《Shi Jing · Ji Feng ·Zai Qu 》:“Zai Qu Bao Bao 。”(Bao Bao :Ma Ti Sheng 。)⑦Fu Ci 。You ;Ju 。《Shi Jing · Yong Feng ·Zai Chi 》:“Zai Chi Zai Qu 。”⑧Zuo ;Shi Hang 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xiang Gong San Shi Nian 》:“Shu Shen Er Zhi ,Mo Zai Er Wei 。”⑨Tong “Zai ”。Er ;Di Er 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shun Min 》:“Wen Wang Zai Bai Ji Shou Er Ci Yue 。”(Er )zǎi ①Nian 。Du Fu 《Feng Zeng Wei Zuo Cheng Zhang Er Shi Er Yun 》:“Ji Lv Shi San Zai ,Lv Shi Jing Hua Chun 。”(Lv Shi :Ji Shi 。)②Ji Lu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Shi Wu Nian 》:“Fu You Xun Er Bu Fei ,You Ji Er Zai 。”Feng :
(Yi )①Yu Jian ;Peng Dao 。Li Bai 《Gu Feng ·Er Shi Si 》:“Lu Feng Dou Ji Zhe 。”Wang Wei 《Jiu Yue Jiu Ri Yi Shan Dong Xiong Di 》:“Du Zai Yi Xiang Wei Yi Ke ,Mei Feng Jia Jie Bei Sai Qin 。”②Ying Jie 。Wang Wei 《Yu Lu Xiang Ji Zhu Jia 》:“Zhu Ren Neng Ai Ke ,Zhong Ri You Feng Ying 。”③Ying Ge ;Feng Cheng 。《Meng Zi · Gao Zi Xia 》:“Jin Zhi Da Fu ,Jie Feng Jun Zhi E 。”④Da 。《Li Ji ·Ru Hang 》:“Qiu Shao Ju Lu ,Yi Feng Ye Zhi Yi 。”(Ye :Ga Zhi Wo 。“Feng Ye ”Ji Da Xiu Zi 。)(Er )péng [Feng Feng ]Xiang Sheng Ci 。Gu Sheng 。Li He 《Shang Zhi Hui 》:“Chi You Si ,Gu Feng Feng 。”Chen :
①Zhen 。Cao Pi 《Liu Fu 》:“Bi Shu Hui Zhi Wei Dong Xi ,Gu Zhao Meng Er Xian Chen 。”(Shu :Zhong Duo 。Zhao :Kai Shi 。)②Shi Ke ;Shi Jian 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Sang Rou 》:“Wo Sheng Bu Chen ,Feng Tian Chan Nu 。”(Bu Chen :Bu Shi Shi Hou 。)③De Zhi Di Wu Wei 。④Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Wu Qian Qi Dao Jiu Shi Wei Chen Shi 。⑤Shi Er De Zhi De Tong Chen 。《Han Shu ·Lv Li Zhi Shang 》:“Liu Lv Liu Lv ,Er Shi Er Chen Li Yi 。”⑥Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Long 。⑦Xing Ming 。1.Xin Su ,Er Shi Ba Su Zhi Yi 。You Ming Shang Xing 、Da Huo 。2. Zhi Bei Chen ,Ji Bei Ji Xing 。⑧Ri 、Yue 、Xing De Tong Chen 。Zhang Heng 《Dong Jing Fu 》:“Jian Chen Liu (liú)Zhi Tai Chang ,Fen Yan You Yi Rong Yi 。”Xue Zeng Zhu :“Chen ,Wei Ri 、Yue 、Xing Ye 。”(Liu :Qi Bian Xuan Chui De Zhuang Shi Pin 。Tai Chang :Ci Chu Wei Qi Zhi Ming 。Yan You :Huo Hua Piao Wu De Yang Zi 。Rong Yi :Gao Di Qi Fu De Yang Zi 。)⑨Gu Zhou Ming 。Gu Zhi Zai Jin Hu Na Sheng Yuan Ling Xian 。⑩Shui Ming ,Ji Chen Shui 。Yuan Chu Gui Zhou Sheng Jiang Kou Xian Xi Bei Fan Jing Shan ,Dong Jing Hu Na Sheng Ma Yang 、Chen Xi Liang Xian Hui Ru Yuan Jiang 。
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