Ceng Zui Sao Tou Shuang Guo ,Yuan Lin Wei Shu 。
“Ceng Zui Sao Tou Shuang Guo ,Yuan Lin Wei Shu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《San Shu Mei 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Zhang Yan De Zuo Pin 。
Fu Rong Cheng Ban Lv 。Zha Xie Que Chan Yi ,Qian Luo Chong Hu 。Bang Shui Kai Shi ,Xi Kan Lai 、Hun Shi Ruan Lang Qian Du 。Ji De Xiao Lou ,Ting Yi Ye ,Jiang Na Chun Yu 。Meng Xing Xiao Sheng ,Liu Shui Qing Ping ,Jiu You He Hu 。Shei Jian Ceng Fang Shen Zhu 。Bian Xi Jin Chang An ,Ban Mian Chen Tu 。Jue Shi Tao Gen ,Dai Xiao Hen Lai Ban ,Liu Zhi Jiao Wu 。Mo Shi Gu Cun ,Shi Yu Wen 、Jiu Jia He Chu 。Ceng Zui Sao Tou Shuang Guo ,Yuan Lin Wei Shu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Ceng :
(Yi )①Fu Ci 。Jing ;Nai 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Ban 》:“Sang Luan Mie Zi ,Ceng Bu Hui Wo Shi 。”(Mie Zi :Mei You Huo Cai 。Shi :Zhong Ren 。)②Chong 。Zhi Ge Liang Dai Yi Shang De Qin Shu 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Wei Tian Zhi Ming 》:“Jun Hui Wo Wen Wang ,Ceng Sun Du Zhi 。”(Jun jùn:Da 。Hui :Shun 。)③Tong “Zeng ”。Zeng Jia 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Zhao Sheng 》:“Sui Ceng Er Lei Zhi ,Ji Wang (wú)Yi Hu ?” (Er )céng ①Ceng Jing 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Shun Min 》:“Shi Min Xin Er Li Gong Ming Zhe ,Wei Zhi Ceng You Ye 。”②Tong “Ceng ”。Chong Die 。Liu Yu Xi 《Dong Ting Qiu Yue Hang 》:“Dong Ting Qiu Yue Sheng Hu Xin ,Ceng Bo Mo Qing Ru Rong Jin 。”Zui :
①Jiu Zui 。《Shi Jing ·Xiao Ya ·Bin Zhi Chu Yan 》:“Bin Ji Zui Zhi ,Zai Hao Zai Nao (náo)。”(Zhi :Yu Qi Ci 。Nao :Xuan Nao 。)《Han Fei Zi ·Shui Lin Shang 》:“Zui Mei Er Wang Ji Qiu 。”②Ji Duan Ai Hao 。《Zhuang Zi ·Ying Di Wang 》:“Lie Zi Jian Zhi Er Xin Zui 。”Song Zhi Wen 《Song Zhao Liu Zhen Gu Shi 》:“Xin Zui Dong Jiao Liu 。”Sao :
①Zhu Mu De Mo Duan 。Du Fu 《Yan Zheng Gong Zhai Tong Yong Zhu 》:“Lu Zhu Ban Han Tuo (tuò),Xin Sao Cai Guo Qiang 。”(Tuo :Zhu Sun De Wai Pi 。)②Shi Wu De Mo Duan ;Mo Wei 。《Song Shi ·Song Qi Chuan Shang 》:“Zhen Sao Bu Ke Qing Dong 。”Shuang :
①Liang Ge ;Yi Dui ;Cheng Shuang De 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Wu Zhu Quan 》:“Quan Tou Yi Shuang Ji 。”②Ou 。Yu “Chan ”Xiang Dui 。《Song Shi ·Li Zhi Shi Jiu 》:“Zhi Ri Shi Shi ,Shuang Ri Bu Zuo 。”(Zhi :Chan 。Shi Shi :Ban Li Gong Shi 。Zuo :Zhi Zuo Tang Ban Gong 。)③Pi Di 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Yin Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Zhi Ru Xin Zhe ,Guo Shi Mo Shuang 。”Guo :
①Zhi Wu Suo Jie De Guo Shi 。《Yi Li ·Ji Xi Li 》:“Bu Shi Cai Guo 。”《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Ben Wei 》:“Tou Yuan Zhi Shang You Bai Guo Yan ,Qun Di Suo Shi 。”②Yu Yuan Yin Xiang Ying De Jie Guo 。《Na Shi ·Fan Zhen Chuan 》:“Gui Jian Sui Fu Shu Tu ,Yin Guo Jing Zai He Chu ?”③Cheng Wei Shi Shi ;Shi Xian 。《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Xia 》:“Jun Shi Yi Bu Guo Lai Ye 。”④Chong Shi ;Bao Zu 。《Xu Xia Ke You Ji ·Dian You Ri Ji Liu 》:“Xiao Shi Hou ,Fu Guo Shen 。”⑤Guo Gan ;You Jue Duan 。《Hou Han Shu ·Gao Biao Chuan 》:“Gu Zhi Jun Zi ,Ji Rong Wang Shen ,Ming Ji Guo Yi 。”(Ji Rong :Lin Zhan 。)《Lun Yu ·Zi Lu 》:“Yan Bi Xin ,Hang Bi Guo 。”⑥Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Jie Guo 。Zhong Yu ;Zhong Jiu 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xi Gong Er Shi Ba Nian 》:“Jin Hou Zai Wai Shi Jiu Nian Yi ,Er Guo De Jin Guo 。”2.Biao Shi Ru Xian Suo Yu Liao 。Guo Ran ;Zhen De 。《Shi Ji ·Sun Zi Wu Qi Lie Chuan 》:“Pang Juan Guo Ye Zhi Zhuo (zhuó)Mu Xia 。”(Zhuo :Kan 。)3. Jiu Jing ;Dao De 。Li Zhi 《Da Geng Zhong Cheng 》:“Tian Xia Guo He Shi Er Tai Ping Hu Zai !”⑦Lian Ci 。Biao Shi Jia She ,Xiang Dang Yu “Jia Re ”、“Ru Guo ”。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Shi Er Nian 》:“Guo Yu ,Bi Bai 。”⑧Tong “Wo ”。Nv Shi 。《Meng Zi ·Jin Xin Xia 》:“Ji Wei Tian Zi Ye ,Bei Zhen Yi ,Gu Qin ,Er Wo ,Re Gu You Zhi 。”(Zhen Yi zhěn:Xiu You Wen Cai De Hua Gui De Yi Fu 。)Yuan :
①Chong Zhi Guo Shu De De Fang 。《Mo Zi ·Fei Gong Shang 》:“Jin You Yi Ren ,Ru Ren Yuan Pu ,Qie Ji Tao Li 。”You Fan Zhi Chong Zhi Shu Mu Shu Cai De De Fang 。《Shi Jing ·Zheng Feng ·Jiang Zhong Zi 》:“Jiang Zhong Zi Xi ,Mo Yu Wo Yuan 。”(Jiang qiāng:Xi Wang 。)《Huai Na Zi ·Shui Shan 》:“Yuan You Shi Chong ,Li Huo Wei Zhi Bu Cai 。”②Di Wang Gui Zu You Le Xiu Xi De De Fang 。《Lv Shi Chun Qiu ·Chong Yi 》:“Xi Xian Sheng Wang Zhi Wei Yuan You Yuan Chi Ye ,Zu Yi Guan Wang Lao Xing Er Yi Yi 。”Yang Xuan Zhi 《Luo Yang Ga Lan Ji 》Juan Si :“Yu Shi Di Zu Wang Hou 、Wai Qi Gong Zhu ……Zheng Xiu Yuan Zhai ,Hu Xiang Kua Jing 。”③Di Wang Zhi Jia De Mu De 。《Shi Ji ·Huai Na Heng Shan Lie Chuan 》:“Zhui Zun Huai Na Wang Wei Li Wang ,Zhi Yuan Fu Ru Zhu Hou Yi 。”Liu Yi Qing 《Shi Shui Xin Yu ·Jie Wu 》:“Fang Yu Gong Jiang Wang Shi ,Xiu Fu Yuan Ling 。”Wei :
①Shi Er De Zhi Zhi Yi 。《Chun Qiu ·Zhuang Gong Er Shi Si Nian 》:“Liu Yue Xin Wei ,Shuo ,Ri You Shi Zhi 。”②Shi Er Shi Chen Zhi Yi ,Ji Wu Hou Yi Shi Zhi San Shi 。③Shi Er Sheng Xiao Shu Yang 。④Fu Ci 。1.Biao Shi Fou Ding 。a.Xiang Dang Yu “Bu ”。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Xiao Bi 》:“Wei Kan Jia Duo Nan 。”b.Xiang Dang Yu “Mei You ”、“Bu Ceng ”。《Shi Jing · Shao Na ·Cao Chong 》:“Wei Jian Jun Zi ,Wo Xin Shang Bei 。”2. Yong Zai Gou Wei ,Biao Shi Yi Wen 。Xiang Dang Yu “Fou ”。《Hou Han Shu ·Liu Biao Chuan 》:“Yan Chu Zi Kou Er Ru Wu Er ,Ke Yi Yan Wei ?”Shu :
①Tian Qi Yan Re 。《Shi Jing · Da Ya ·Yun Han 》:“Wo Xin Dan Shu ,You Xin Ru Xun 。”(Xun :Tong “Xun ”,Xun Zheng 。)②Zhi Cheng Xia 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ren Jian 》:“Min Chun Yi Li Geng ,Shu Yi Jiang Yun 。”
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