Jiang Xiao Qian ,Ba Xian Chou Tui Ru ,Hua Qian Bei Jiu 。
“Jiang Xiao Qian ,Ba Xian Chou Tui Ru ,Hua Qian Bei Jiu 。”Shi Gou Chu Chu :《Xi Qian Ying 》;Shi Song Chao Shi Ren Yi Fu De Zuo Pin 。
Di Cheng Chun Zhou 。Jian Xing Lian Tao Sai ,Yan Zhi Wei Tou 。Yi Sha Er Qing ,Yi Sha Er Yu ,Zheng Shi Cui Hua Shi Hou 。Dan Yan Xi Liu Ru Hua ,Ya Chen Ta Qing Xie Shou 。Zen Zhi Dao 、Na Ren Ren ,Du Yi Lan Gan Xiao Shou 。Bie Hou 。Yin Xin Duan ,Ying Shi Lei Zhu ,Di Bian Xiang Luo Xiu 。Ji De Nian Shi ,Dan Ping Er Pan ,Ceng Ba Mu Dan Tong Xiu 。Gu Xiang Shui Yao Shan Yuan ,Zen De Xin Huan Ru Jiu 。Jiang Xiao Qian ,Ba Xian Chou Tui Ru ,Hua Qian Bei Jiu 。
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【Zhu Shi 】:
Jiang :
(Yi )①Gong You Li 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Han Ce 》:“Fu Tian Xia Jiang Gong Jin Nu Jie Zi Han Chu 。”②Jiang Zhuang ;You Li 。《Shi Jing ·Zhou Song ·Zai Shan (shān)》:“Hou Jiang Hou Yi 。”(Hou :Zhu Ci 。Yi :Ruo 。)《Xun Zi · Quan Xue 》:“Yin Mo Zhao Ya Zhi Li ,Jin Gu Zhi Jiang 。”③Jiang Da ;Jiang Cheng 。《Yan Tie Lun ·Fei Yang 》:“Qin Ren Shang Jun ,Guo Yi Fu Jiang 。”④Jia Jiang ;Zeng Jiang 。《Xun Zi ·Tian Lun 》:“Jiang Ben Er Jie Yong ,Ze Tian Bu Neng Pin 。”⑤You Yu ;Lve Duo 。《Mu Lan Shi 》:“Shang Ci Bai Qian Jiang 。”⑥Chao Guo ;Sheng Guo 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Yuan Jun Yu Qing Lie Chuan 》:“Mao Xian Sheng Yi San Cun Zhi She ,Jiang Yu Bai Mo Zhi Shi 。” (Er )qiǎng ①Jiang Pai 。《Jin Shu ·Guo Fan Chuan 》:“(Yu Yi )Gong Wang Zao Fan ,Yu Jiang Qi Zhi 。”(Gong :Qin Zi 。Zao :Bai Fang 。Qi :Qi Yong 。)②Jie Li ;Jin Li 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Zhao Ce Si 》:“Tai Hou Bu Ken ,Da Chen Jiang Jian 。”③Mian Jiang 。《Shi Ji ·Liu Hou Shi Jia 》:“Liu Hou Bing ,Zi Jiang Si 。”Xiao :
①Jian Shao ;Jian Sun 。Cai Yong 《Chen Tai Qiu Bei 》:“Yuan Fang Zai Sang Hui Cui ,Xiao Xing Ou Xie 。”②Xiao San 。《Gong Lou Meng 》Di Er Shi Qi Hui :“Hua Xie Hua Fei Fei Man Tian ,Gong Xiao Xiang Duan You Shei Lian ?”③Rong Hua 。Hu Hun 《Chun Ri Sai Jiu You Ji Na Xu Cong Shi Liu San Fu 》:“Xiang Tan Yun Jin Mu Shan Chu ,Ba Shu Xue Xiao Chun Shui Lai 。”④Chu Qu ;Xiao Mie 。Wang Chong 《Lun Heng · Zhi Ji 》:“Fu Shi Luan Min Ni ,Guo Zhi Wei Dai Zai Hai Ji Yu Shang Tian ,Xian Jun Zhi De Bu Neng Xiao Que 。”⑤Xiao Mo ;Du Guo 。Fang Gan 《Dong Ye Bo Seng She 》:“Mo Jiu Neng Xiao Ye ,Sui Seng Zao Bi Men 。”⑥Xiao Shou ;Xiang Yong 。Bai Ju Yi 《Ku Cong Di 》:“Yi Pian Lu Shan Xiao Bu De ,Yao Jin Tuo Zi Shi He Ren ?”⑦Jing De Qi 。Xin Qi Ji 《Mo Yu Er ·Zhi Jiu Xiao Shan Ting 》:“Geng Neng Xiao Ji Fan Feng Yu ,Cong Cong Chun You Gui Qu 。”⑧Xu Yao 。《Ru Lin Wai Shi 》Di San Hui :“Zhe Zi Ran ,He Xiao Fen Fu 。”⑨Tong “Xiao ”。Rong Hua 。Bai Ju Yi 《Da You Wen 》:“Zhi Tie Zai Hong Lu ,Tie Xiao Yi Ru Xue 。”[Xiao Hua ]Ren He Dong Wu Dui Shi Wu De Rong Jie Xi Shou 。Luo Da Jing 《He Lin Yu Lou 》Juan Yi :“Bin Lang Zhi Gong You Si ……Si Yue Bao Neng Shi Zhi Ji ,Gai Shi Hou Shi Zhi ,Ze Yin Shi Xiao Hua ,Bu Zhi Ting Ji 。”[Xiao Xi ]1. Xiao Chang ;Zeng Jian 。《Zhou Yi ·Feng 》:“Ri Zhong Ze Ze (zè),Yue Ying Ze Shi ,Tian De Ying Xu ,Yu Shi Xiao Xi 。”(Ze :Ri Pian Xi 。Shi :Tong “Shi ”,Kui Sun 。)2.Yin Xin ;Xin Xi 。Zhou Zhun 《Ming Fei Qu 》:“Zhong Yuan Xiao Xi Duan ,Hu De Feng Sha Han 。”[Xiao Ke ]Zhi Tang Niao Bing 、Niao Beng Zheng Deng 。《Shi Ji ·Si Ma Xiang Ru Lie Chuan 》:“Xiang Ru Kou Chi Er Shan Zhe Shu ,Chang You Xiao Ke Ji 。”Xiao Qian :
①Xiao Jie ,Pai Qian 。Zheng Gu 《Zhong Qiu 》:“Ci Ji Nan ~~,Cong Lai Wei Xue Chan 。”②Hu Long ,Zhuo Long 。《Shui Hu Chuan 》Hui Er Shi :“Ju Bu Yao Huang ,Lao Niang Man Man De ~~Ni 。”Qian :
①Shi Fang 。《Guo Yu ·Yue Yu Xia 》:“Ling Da Fu Chong (zhǒng)Shou Yu Guo ,Yu Fan Li (lǐ)Ru Huan Yu Wu 。San Nian ,Er Wu Ren Qian Zhi 。”(Chong :Wen Chong ,Ren Ming 。Huan :Zuo Chen Pu 。)②Pa Qian 。《Mo Zi ·Fei Ru Xia 》:“Nai Qian Zi Gong Zhi Ji 。”③Bian Zhe ;Fa Song 。Han Yu 《Liu Zi Hou Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Zhong Shan Liu Meng De Yu Xi Yi Zai Qian Zhong 。”④Zhang Fu Xiu Qi Qi Zi 。Gu Le Fu 《Gu Shi Wei Jiao Zhong Qing Qi Zuo 》:“Bian Ke Su Qian Zhi ,Qian Qu Shen Mo Liu 。”⑤Pai Qian ;Pai Chu 。Du Fu 《Bai Shui Ya Shao Fu Shi Jiu Weng Gao Zhai San Shi Yun 》:“Zeng Ci Qian Chou Ji 。”⑥Shi ;Rang 。Yuan Jing Suo 《Ti Yuan Ming Wu Liu Tu 》:“Hu Er Dian Jian Men Qian Liu ,Mo Qian Fei Hua Guo Dan Tou 。”Ba :
①Wo ;Chi ;Zhi 。Du Fu 《Bing Che Hang 》:“Zong You Jian Fu Ba Chu Li ,He Sheng Long Mu Mo Dong Xi 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Mai Tan Weng 》:“Shou Ba Wen Shu Kou Chen Chi ,Hui Che Chi Niu Qian Xiang Bei 。”②Kong Zhi ;Zhang Wo 。《Han Shu ·Wang Wen Shu Chuan 》:“Ze Jun Zhong Hao Gan Wang Li Shi Yu Ren Wei Zhao Ya ,Jie Ba Ji Yin Chong Zui ,Er Zong Shi Du Dao Zei 。”③Ba Shou ;Kan Guan 。Wang Yuan Liang 《Yue Zhou Ge 》:“Guan Si Ba Duan Xi Xing Du ,Yao Duo Yu Chuan Zuo Zhan Chuan 。”④Kun Za Cheng Shu De Dong Xi 。《San Guo Zhi ·Wu Shu ·Liu Xun Chuan 》:“Nai Chi Ge Chi Yi Ba Mao ,Yi Huo Gong ,Ba Zhi 。”⑤Tong “Pa (pá)”。Ba ;Sao 。《Hou Han Shu ·Dai Jiu Chuan 》:“Yi Da Zhen Ci Zhi Zhao Zhong ,Shi Yi Ba Tu ,Zhao Xi Duo La 。”Xian :
① Yang Ma De Juan 。《Zhou Li · Xia Guan ·Jiao Ren 》:“Tian Zi Shi You Er Xian ,Ma Liu Chong 。”(You :You 。)②Yi Ding De Fan Wei 。《Lun Yu ·Zi Zhang 》:“Da De Bu Yu Xian ,Xiao De Chu Ru Ke Ye 。”③Fang Zhi 。《Zhou Yi ·Wen Yan 》:“Xian Xie You Ji Cheng 。”④Qing Xian ;Kong Xian 。Li Shen 《Wang Nong 》Zhi Yi :“Si Hai Mo Xian Tian ,Nong Fu You E Si 。”⑤An Jing 。Meng Hao Ran 《Xia Ri Na Ting Huai Xin Da 》:“San Fa Cheng Xi Liang ,Kai Xuan Wo Xian Chang 。”(Xuan :Chuang 。)⑥Tong “Xian 。”1. Shou Lian ;Shou Xi 。Li Bai 《Yu Zhang Hang 》:“Zhan Lu Su Bu Xian 。”(Lu :Zhi Di Ren 。)2. Wen Ya ;Xian Jing 。Cao Zhi 《Mei Nv Pian 》:“Mei Nv Yao Ju Xian 。”Chou :
①You Chou ;You Lv 。Li Bai 《Qiu Pu Ge ·Shi Wu 》:“Bai Fa San Qian Zhang ,Yuan Chou Shi Ge Chang 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Pu Sa Man 》:“Jiang Wan Zheng Chou Yu ,Shan Shen Wen Zhe Gu 。”②Xing Rong Qi Liang Can Dan De Jing Xiang 。Xie Hui Lian 《Xue Fu 》:“Han Feng Ji ,Chou Yun Fan 。”Xin Qi Ji 《Zhe Gu Tian ·Fu Mu Dan 》:“Chou Gong Can Lu Jin Xiao Kan ,Qia Shi Wu Gong Jiao Zhen Tu 。”Tui :
①Yong Li Yi Dong Wu Ti 。《Zuo Chuan ·Cheng Gong Er Nian 》:“Gou You Xian ,Yu Bi Xia Tui Che 。”《Guan Zi ·Jin Cang 》:“Bu Tui Er Wang ,Bu Yin Er Lai ,Bu Fan Bu Rao ,Er Min Zi Fu 。”②Tui Yi ;Yi 。《Huai Na Zi ·脩Wu 》:“Shu Hu Bian Hua ,Yu Wu Tui Yi 。”Ou Yang Xiu 《Liu Gong Mu Zhi Ming 》:“Tui Cheng Zi Xin ,Bu Wei Fang Lv 。”③Jie Zhu Gong Ju Xiang Qian Yi Dong Jin Hang Gong Zuo 。《Li Ji ·Yue Ling 》:“(Meng Chun Zhi Yue )Tian Zi Qin Zai Lei Si ……Gong Geng Di Ji ,Tian Zi San Tui ,San Gong Wu Tui ,Qing Zhu Hou Jiu Tui 。”④Pai Chu ;Chu Qu 。《Shi Jing ·Da Ya ·Yun Han 》:“Han Ji Da Shen ,Ze Bu Ke Tui 。”⑤Tui Hang 。《Han Fei Zi ·Wu Du 》:“Tui Gong Fa Er Qiu Suo Jian Ren 。”(Qiu Suo :Zhi Sou Bu 。)⑥Tui An 。《Shi Ji ·Ping Jin Hou Zhu Fu Lie Chuan 》:“Yuan Bi Xia Ling Zhu Hou De Tui En Fen Zi Di Yi De Hou Zhi 。”《Meng Zi ·Liang Hui Wang Shang 》:“Gu Tui En Zu Yi Bao Si Hai ,Bu Tui En Mo Yi Bao Qi Zi 。”⑦Tui Qiu ;Tan Jiu 。《Jiu Tang Shu ·Han Xiu Chuan 》:“Da Min Zuo Tui Fan Shi Qing 。”⑧Tui Chong ;Zan Hu 。《Shi Ji ·Wei Ji Wu An Hou Lie Chuan 》:“Wei Ji Zhi Dong Chao ,Cheng Tui Guan Fu Zhi Shan 。”(Dong Chao :Tai Hou Chao 。)⑨Tui Jian 。Wang An Dan 《Shang Huang Di Mo Yan Shu 》:“Shi Zhong Ren Tui Ji Suo Wei Xian Neng 。”⑩Ci ;Rang 。Wu Jing 《Zhen Guan Zheng Yao ·Ren Xian 》:“Xu 勣(jī)Gan De Tui Gong ,Shi Chun Chen Ye 。”(11)Tui Wei ;Tui Tuo 。Xin Qi Ji 《Lin Jiang Xian ·Zan Hua Lv Duo Hu Zuo 》:“Yi Zhi Zan Bu Zhu ,Tui Dao Mao Yan Chang 。”(12)Tui Suan 。《Huai Na Zi ·Ben Jing 》:“Xing Yue Zhi Hang ,Ke Yi Li Tui De Ye 。”Ru :
①Jin Ru ;You Wai Mian Dao Li Mian 。《Lun Yu ·Ba Yi 》:“Zi Ru Tai Miao ,Mei Shi Wen 。”②Fan Zhi Jin Ru Mou Chong Jing Jie 。Li Bai 《Wang You Jun 》:“Bi Jing Miao Ru Shen 。”③Te Zhi Ru Chao Wei Guan 。Fu Liang 《Wei Song Gong Qiu Jia Zeng Liu Qian Jun Biao 》:“Chu Zheng Ru Fu ,Xing Bu Ru Ming 。”④Jie Shou ;Shou Ru 。《Zuo Chuan ·Xuan Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Zhou Jian Er Bu Ru 。”(Zhou :Lv Ci 。)《Xin Wu Dai Shi ·Chu Shi Jia 》:“Sui Ru Mo Ji 。”⑤Shang Jiao ;Jiao Na 。《Mo Zi ·Gui Yi 》:“Jin Nong Fu Ru Ji Shui Yu Da Ren 。”⑥Can Jia ;Jia Ru 。《Zhan Guo Ce ·Wei Ce Yi 》:“Ru Zi Zhi Shi Zhe ,Wu Wei Zi Sha Zhi Wang Zhi 。”⑦Ge Yu ;Xiang Ge ;Fu Ge 。Zhu Qing Yu 《Jin Shi Shang Zhang Ji Shui Bu 》:“Hua Mei Shen Jian Ru Shi Mo ?”(Shi :Shi Mao 。)⑧Ru Sheng 。Gu Han Yu You Ping 、Shang 、Qu 、Ru Si Chong Sheng Diao 。Hua :
①Chong Zi Zhi Wu De You Xing Fan Shi Qi Guan 。Li Yu 《Lang Tao Sha 》:“Liu Shui La Hua Chun Qu Ye ,Tian Shang Ren Jian 。”②Ke Gong Guan Shang De Zhi Wu ;Hua Duo 。Yang Mo Li 《Li Hua 》:“Li Hua Yi Yuan Geng Yi Fan ,Wei Yuan Wei Fan Shi Zu Kan 。”③Xing Zhuang Xiang Hua De Dong Xi 。Yu Xin 《Han Yuan Ji Mu 》:“Xue Hua Shen Shu Che 。”④Bu Zhi Yi Chong Yan Se ,You Hua Wen De 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Wu Hua Ma ,Qian Jin Qiu 。”Bai Ju Yi 《Ni Chang Yu Yi Qu 》:“Si Fu Hua Jian Bi Jian Gong ”。⑤Mo Hu Mi Luan 。Du Fu 《Yin Zhong Ba Xian Ge 》:“Zhi Zhang Ji Ma Shi Cheng Chuan ,Yan Hua La Jing Shui De Mian 。”Qian :
(Yi )①Qian Jin ;Xiang Qian 。《Zuo Chuan ·Zhao Gong Yuan Nian 》:“Er Zhi Ge Zhe Qian Yi 。”②Gen “Hou ”Xiang Dui 。1.Biao Shi Fang Wei Zai Qian 。Li Bai 《Wang Lu Shan Bao Bu Er Shou 》Zhi Er :“Ri Zhao Xiang Lu Sheng Zi Yan ,Yao Kan Bao Bu Gua Qian Chuan 。”2.Biao Shi Ci Xu Zai Qian 。《Liao Zhai Zhi Yi ·Lang San Ze 》:“(Tu )Fu Tou Zhi ,Hou Lang Zhi Er Qian Lang You Zhi 。”3.Biao Shi Shi Jian Zai Xian 。《Li Ji ·Tan Gong Shang 》:“Zi Xia Yue :‘Wo Wei Zhi Qian Wen Ye 。’”③Yin Dao 。《Yi Li ·Shi Yu Li 》:“Zhu Qian Shi Chu Hu 。” (Er )jiǎn Tong “Jian ”。Xiao Mie 。《Wu Zi ·Lun Jiang 》:“Jin Dao Yi ,Tui Dao Nan ,Ke Lai Er Qian ;Jin Dao Xian ,Tui Dao Yi ,Ke Bao Er Ji 。”(Bao :Pai Jin ;Bi Jin 。)Bei :
①Yi Chong Cheng Jiu 、Shui 、Geng Deng Wu De Qi Ju 。《Zhuang Zi ·Xiao Yao You 》:“Fu Bei Shui Yu Ao (ào)Tang Zhi Shang ,Ze Gai Wei Zhi Zhou 。”(Ao :Wa Xia Chu 。Gai :Xiao Cao 。)Du Fu 《Jiu Ri Wu Shou 》Zhi Yi :“Chong Yang Du Zhuo Bei Zhong Jiu ,Bao Bing Qi Deng Jiang Shang Tai 。”②Liang Ci 。Yong Yu Bei Zi 。Li Bai 《Jiang Jin Jiu 》:“Hui Xu Yi Yin San Bai Bei 。”③Jie Zhi Zhou Chuan 。Li Bai 《Zeng Seng Ya Gong 》:“He Ri Geng Xie Shou ,Cheng Bei Xiang Peng Ying 。”
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